CN110619836B - Display screen processing method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Display screen processing method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment Download PDF

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CN110619836B
CN110619836B CN201911049568.1A CN201911049568A CN110619836B CN 110619836 B CN110619836 B CN 110619836B CN 201911049568 A CN201911049568 A CN 201911049568A CN 110619836 B CN110619836 B CN 110619836B
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display area
display
gray scale
difference value
information
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CN110619836A (en
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李亮
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2003Display of colours
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2007Display of intermediate tones
    • G09G3/2074Display of intermediate tones using sub-pixels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/10Intensity circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0271Adjustment of the gradation levels within the range of the gradation scale, e.g. by redistribution or clipping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0271Adjustment of the gradation levels within the range of the gradation scale, e.g. by redistribution or clipping
    • G09G2320/0276Adjustment of the gradation levels within the range of the gradation scale, e.g. by redistribution or clipping for the purpose of adaptation to the characteristics of a display device, i.e. gamma correction
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0626Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0673Adjustment of display parameters for control of gamma adjustment, e.g. selecting another gamma curve

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses a display screen processing method, a display screen processing device, a storage medium and electronic equipment, wherein the display screen comprises a first display area and a second display area which are adjacent, the pixel density in the first display area is greater than the pixel density in the second display area, and the method comprises the following steps: acquiring first gray scale information of the first display area and second gray scale information of the second display area; obtaining a first gray scale difference value according to the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information; and adjusting at least one brightness voltage curve in the first display area and the second display area according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value. The brightness of the first display area and the second display area is the same or close to each other under each gray scale, so that the display effect of the first display area and the second display area is close to each other.

Description

Display screen processing method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of electronic technologies, and in particular, to a display screen processing method and apparatus, a storage medium, and an electronic device.
Background
With the development of electronic technology, electronic devices such as smart phones have increasingly powerful functions, and the requirements for the display effect of the electronic devices are also increasing. In the related art, in order to obtain a display screen with a higher screen ratio, some optical elements such as cameras are placed below the display screen, and special processing is performed on special display areas of the optical elements, so that the requirements of the optical elements can be met, and images can be displayed together with other areas. However, the special display area and the other areas have different pixel structures, and the display of the special display area and the display of the other areas have great difference, so that the display effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a display screen processing method and device, a storage medium and electronic equipment, which can reduce the difference of different areas of a display screen and improve the display effect.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a display screen processing method, where the display screen includes a first display area and a second display area that are adjacent to each other, and a pixel density in the first display area is greater than a pixel density in the second display area, the method includes:
acquiring first gray scale information of the first display area and second gray scale information of the second display area;
obtaining a first gray scale difference value according to the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information; and
and adjusting at least one brightness voltage curve in the first display area and the second display area according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a display screen processing apparatus, where the display screen includes a first display area and a second display area that are adjacent to each other, and a pixel density in the first display area is greater than a pixel density in the second display area, the apparatus includes:
the gray scale information acquisition module is used for acquiring first gray scale information of the first display area and second gray scale information of the second display area;
the gray scale difference value acquisition module is used for acquiring a first gray scale difference value according to the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information; and
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting at least one brightness voltage curve in the first display area and the second display area according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the display screen processing method.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, where the electronic device includes a processor and a memory, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the display screen processing method by calling the computer program stored in the memory.
According to the display screen processing method, the display screen processing device, the storage medium and the electronic equipment, the brightness of the first display area and the brightness of the second display area are the same or close to each gray scale by adjusting the brightness voltage curve of at least one of the first display area and the second display area, and therefore the display effects of the first display area and the second display area are close to each other.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a first flowchart illustrating a display screen processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a display screen and an optical element provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a second flowchart of a display screen processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an arrangement of a plurality of sub-pixels of a first pixel of a first display region according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an arrangement of a plurality of sub-pixels of a second pixel in a second display region according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a pixel rendering method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of another pixel rendering method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 8 is a third flowchart illustrating a display screen processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is another schematic structural diagram of a display screen and an optical element provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a display screen processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without inventive step, are within the scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides a display screen processing method which can be applied to electronic equipment. The electronic device may be a smartphone, a tablet, a gaming device, an Augmented Reality (AR) device, a data storage device, an audio playback device, a video playback device, a notebook, a desktop computing device, a wearable device such as a watch, glasses, a helmet, an electronic bracelet, an electronic necklace, an electronic garment, or the like, having a display screen.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a first flowchart illustrating a display screen processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The display screen processing method specifically comprises the following steps:
101, acquiring first gray scale information of a first display area and second gray scale information of a second display area.
Please refer to fig. 2, wherein fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a display screen and an optical element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The display screen 610 includes adjacent first and second display regions 612, 614, the pixel density in the first display region 612 being greater than the pixel density in the second display region 614. The second display region 614 has a lower pixel density than the first display region 612, and corresponding driving circuits are also less than the first display region 612, and the second display region 614 may have a higher light transmittance than the first display region 612. The second display region 614 allows the optical element 616 to acquire enough light signals through the second display region 614 to perform the corresponding function. For example, the optical element proximity sensor may emit a detection signal through the second display region and receive a reflection signal through the second display region, thereby obtaining an accurate proximity state. For another example, an optical element camera may be used to acquire an image of the optical signal transmitted through the second display region. The second display region has a low pixel density, and the density of a driving circuit connected to the pixel is also low, and the optical signal having a light transmittance sufficient for the second display region functions. The light transmittance of the second display region may be greater than 50%, 60%, or 70%, etc.
It should be noted that the second display region may be further processed to improve light transmittance. For example, the driving lines are made of transparent ITO instead of metal, and some film layers are made of highly transparent material instead of metal, which is not limited herein. The first display area and the second display area may be two adjacent display areas of the same display screen.
The pixel density of the second display area is lower, if the second display area and the first display area adopt the same driving signal, the brightness of the second display area and the first display area has obvious difference, the brightness of the second display area is lower than that of the first display area, and the second display area is obviously darker than that of the first display area. At this time, the method of the embodiment of the application can improve the luminance difference between the second display area and the first display area, and specifically, first gray scale information of the first display area and second gray scale information of the second display area are obtained. The gray scale represents the gradation levels with different brightness from the darkest to the brightest, and the more gradation levels, the more exquisite the picture effect can be presented. The first gray scale information includes brightness corresponding to different gradation levels, and the second gray scale information also includes brightness corresponding to different gradation levels. It should be noted that, the corresponding gradation levels of the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information may be the same or different. Illustratively, the first gradation information includes 64 gradation levels, the second gradation information includes 32 gradation levels, and the gradation levels of the first display region and the second display region are different and the brightness corresponding to the different gradation levels is also different. Further illustratively, the first gradation information and the second gradation information each include 64 gradation levels. Because the first display area and the second display area have different pixel densities and different maximum luminances, the luminances of the corresponding hierarchical levels are also different.
102, obtaining a first gray scale difference value according to the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information.
After different first gray scale information and second gray scale information are obtained, a first gray scale difference value of the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information is obtained through calculation.
And if the gradation levels of the first gradation information and the second gradation information are the same, obtaining the brightness difference value of each gradation level. In the high-brightness area, the brightness of one level in the second gray scale information corresponds to the brightness of a plurality of levels in the first gray scale information; in the middle brightness area, the brightness of one level in the second gray scale information corresponds to the brightness of one level in the first gray scale information; in the low luminance region, the luminance of a plurality of gradation levels in the second gradation information corresponds to the luminance of one gradation level in the first gradation information.
If the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information have different hierarchical levels and the first gray scale information has more hierarchical levels, the brightness of one hierarchical level in the second gray scale information corresponds to the brightness of one or more hierarchical levels in the first gray scale information. For example, also with the luminance of the second gradation information as a standard, the second gradation information includes 32 gradation levels, the first gradation information includes 64 gradation levels, and the luminance of one gradation level in the second gradation information corresponds to the luminance of two gradation levels in the first gradation information. Of course, different correspondence strategies may be employed in different luminance regions. For example, at the level 1-10 of the second gradation information, the luminance of one gradation level in the second gradation information corresponds to the luminance of one gradation level in the first gradation information, that is, corresponds to the level 1-10 in the first gradation information. At levels of 11-22 levels of the second gradation information, the luminance of one level in the second gradation information corresponds to the luminance of two levels in the first gradation information, i.e., to levels of 11-44 levels in the first gradation information. At the 23-21 gradation levels, the luminance of one gradation level in the second gradation information corresponds to the luminance of three gradation levels in the first gradation information, i.e., corresponds to the 45-64 gradation levels in the first gradation information.
103, adjusting at least one brightness voltage curve in the first display area and the second display area according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
After the first gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is obtained, the brightness voltage (gamma) curve of the first display area and/or the second display area can be adjusted, so that the brightness of the first display area and the brightness of the second display area are the same or close to each other under each gray scale level, the brightness display effect of the first display area and the brightness display effect of the second display area are close to each other, and the display difference of the first display area and the second display area is reduced.
If the first display area and the second display area share one gamma curve, the pixel density of the two display areas is different, the maximum brightness is definitely different (the number of pixels in the unit area of the second display area is less), and the gray scale performance of the two display areas cannot be considered. For example, the gamma curve makes the first display region have 64 gradation levels, the maximum brightness of the second display region is smaller, the high brightness part of the gamma curve is completely unused, and the gradation level is affected, and the second display region may have only 40 gradation levels using the gamma curve. Illustratively, the gradation levels of the first gradation information and the second gradation information are the same, so that the two display areas respectively use one gamma curve, which can satisfy that the two display areas can both have better gradation effect (for example, both have 64 gradation levels), the display effect of the two display areas is better, and the display areas can not be blurred due to insufficient gradation in a darker area because of insufficient gradation, and the luminance difference of the two display areas can be reduced, so that the two display areas transition more naturally, and the difference between the two display areas is reduced. For example, the luminance range of several gradation levels in which the luminance of the first gradation information is the largest is enlarged, and the luminance range of several gradation levels in which the luminance of the second gradation information is the largest is minimized.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second display screen processing method according to an embodiment of the present application. The display screen processing method specifically comprises the following steps:
first gray scale information of a first display area and second gray scale information of a second display area are obtained 201.
202, obtaining a first gray scale difference value according to the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information.
And 203, adjusting at least one brightness voltage curve in the first display area and the second display area according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
The steps corresponding to 201-203 in this embodiment are the same as the steps corresponding to 101-103 in the above embodiment, and are not described herein again.
204, first color information of the first display area and second color information of the second display area are acquired.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an arrangement of a plurality of sub-pixels of a first pixel in a first display area according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating an arrangement of a plurality of sub-pixels of a second pixel in a second display region according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The first display region includes a plurality of first pixels 622, the second display region includes a plurality of second pixels 642, and an arrangement manner of a plurality of sub-pixels 624 of the first pixels 622 is different from an arrangement manner of a plurality of sub-pixels 644 of the second pixels 642. Illustratively, the plurality of sub-pixels 624 of the first pixel 622 of the first display region are in a Pentile arrangement, and the plurality of sub-pixels 644 of the second pixel 642 of the second display region are in a standard RGB arrangement. In another example, the plurality of sub-pixels of the first pixel of the first display region may also be in a Pentile arrangement, and the plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixel of the second display region may also be in a Delta arrangement. Because the arrangement modes of the sub-pixels of the first display area and the second display area are different, if the same color driving signal is adopted by the second display area and the first display area, the colors of the second display area and the first display area are obviously different.
At this time, the method of the embodiment of the present application may improve the color difference between the second display area and the first display area, specifically, first obtain the first color information of the first display area and the second color information of the second display area.
A first color difference value of the first color information and the second color information is obtained 205.
After the first color information and the second color information are acquired, a first color difference value of the first color information and the second color information is acquired. Specifically, the display screen performs color mixing display by using three primary colors of RGB, that is, the display screen includes three pixels of RGB, and the first color difference value includes a difference value of three colors of RGB. Wherein, the RGB colors can be mixed into a plurality of colors, such as yellow, pink, etc., and the first color difference value can also include the difference value of other mixed colors.
And 206, adjusting the color display mode of at least one of the first display area and the second display area according to the first color difference value, so that the color difference value of the adjusted first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first color difference value.
After the first color difference value of the first display area and the second display area is obtained, the color display mode of the first display area and/or the second display area can be adjusted, so that various colors of the first display area and the second display area are the same or approximate, the color display effect of the first display area and the second display area is approximate, and the color display difference of the first display area and the second display area is reduced.
According to the embodiment of the application, the gamma curves and the color display modes of the first display area and/or the second display area are adjusted, so that the brightness and the color of each gray scale of the first display area and the second display area are the same or close to each other, the brightness display effect and the color display effect of the first display area and the second display area are close to each other, and the brightness display difference and the color display difference of the first display area and the second display area are reduced.
Wherein adjusting the display mode of at least one of the first display area and the second display area according to the first color difference value may include:
acquiring a corresponding target pixel rendering mode according to the first color difference value and the arrangement mode of a plurality of sub-pixels in the second pixel; and
the second display area is displayed using a target pixel rendering mode.
An appropriate Pixel Rendering manner may be selected from a plurality of Pixel Rendering manners (SPR) as a target Pixel Rendering manner according to an arrangement manner of a plurality of Sub-pixels in a second Pixel of the second display region. For example, if the plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixel in the second display region are arranged in Pentile, the first pixel rendering manner is a target pixel rendering manner, and if the plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixel in the second display region are arranged in standard RGB, the second pixel rendering manner is a target pixel rendering manner. And if the plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixel in the second display area are arranged in Delta, the third pixel rendering mode is a target pixel rendering mode. The target pixel rendering mode can be adjusted by combining the first color difference value. Illustratively, the drive signal (at least one of the drive voltage, the drive current, the drive period, etc.) of the R pixel is increased, and the drive signal (at least one of the drive voltage, the drive current, the drive period, etc.) of the B pixel is decreased. Of course, the driving signals of one or two or three of the pixels may also be adjusted according to the first color difference value. And the second display area is displayed by using the adjusted target pixel rendering mode.
Wherein the displaying of the second display area using the target pixel rendering mode may include:
acquiring first display information of a target pixel in a second display area and a plurality of second display information of a plurality of reference pixels around the target pixel;
determining target display information of the target pixel according to the first display information and the plurality of second display information; and
and driving the target pixel to display according to the target display information.
If the sub-pixels of the second pixel in the second display region are arranged in the standard RGB and have a low pixel density, the granular sensation is easily caused. The target pixel of the embodiment of the application not only comprises the first display information of the target pixel, but also comprises a plurality of second display information of a plurality of peripheral reference pixels. And ensuring that each target pixel can keep contact with surrounding pixel points, thereby eliminating granular sensation in the second display area.
Determining the target display information of the target pixel according to the first display information and the plurality of second display information may specifically include: and obtaining target display information according to different weights of the first display information and the plurality of second display information.
The target pixel is any one second pixel in the second display area, and the reference pixel is a second pixel around the target pixel. For example, please refer to fig. 6, where fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a pixel rendering method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The figure shows the positions and coordinates of the second pixels of the 9 second display areas, wherein the target pixel is a pixel corresponding to the coordinates (0,0) in the figure, and the reference pixels are four reference pixels at the upper, lower, left and right sides of the periphery of the target pixel. The weight of the first display information of the target pixel is 0.5, and the weight of each reference pixel is 0.125. And finally, the obtained target display information of the target pixel is obtained by calculating according to different weights of the original first display information of the target pixel and the second display area information of the reference pixel. In another example, the target pixel is any one of the pixels in the second display region, and the reference pixels are eight reference pixels connected to the periphery of the target pixel. The weight of the first display information of the target pixel is 0.5, and the weight of the second display information of each reference pixel is 0.0625. In another example, as shown in fig. 7, the target pixel is a pixel corresponding to coordinates (0,0) in the figure, and the reference pixels are pixels located right, left, below and at one corner of the target pixel. The weight of the first display information of the target pixel is 0.5, and the weight of each reference pixel is 0.125. It should be noted that the above-mentioned weight values are exemplary, and the weight of the display information of each pixel may be set as needed. The first display information and the second display information may include at least one of a driving voltage, a driving current, a driving time period, and the like.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a third flowchart illustrating a display screen processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The display screen processing method specifically comprises the following steps:
301, acquiring first gray scale information of a first display area and second gray scale information of a second display area.
302, a first gray scale difference is obtained according to the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information.
The steps corresponding to 301-302 in this embodiment are the same as the steps corresponding to 101-102 in the above embodiment, and are not described herein again.
303, adjusting the brightness voltage curve of the transition region according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the gray scale difference value between the adjusted transition region and the second display region is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is another schematic structural diagram of a display screen and an optical element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The first display area 612 includes a transition area 622 adjacent to the second display area 614, and the first display area 612 further includes a main display area 624 other than the transition area 622, the transition area 622 being disposed between the main display area 624 and the second display area 614.
The brightness voltage (gamma) curve of the transition region is adjusted through the first gray scale difference value, so that the brightness of the transition region and the brightness of the second display region are the same or close to each gray scale level, and the brightness difference is relatively different because the pixel arrangement modes of the transition region and the main display region are the same. Through the buffering of the transition area, the whole display effect of the display screen can be transited uniformly. For example, the brightness of the transition region is between the second display region and the main display region, and the transition region is brighter than the second display region but darker than the main display region, so that the second display region can be well transitioned to the main display region. The transition region may sacrifice some of the brightness detail (e.g., more gray scale levels than the second display region but less gray scale levels than the main display region), or the brightness of the transition region for each gray scale level may be between the second display region and the main display region. Three gamma curves may be provided, and the second display region, the transition region and the main display region each have one gamma curve.
304, the first color information of the first display region and the third color information of the transition region are acquired.
The arrangement of the plurality of sub-pixels of the first pixel of the first display region is different from the arrangement of the plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixel of the second display region. Illustratively, the plurality of sub-pixels of the first pixel of the first display region are in a Pentile arrangement, and the plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixel of the second display region are in a standard RGB arrangement. In another example, the plurality of sub-pixels of the first pixel of the first display region may also be in a Pentile arrangement, and the plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixel of the second display region may also be in a Delta arrangement.
And 305, obtaining a second color difference value according to the first color information and the third color information.
After the first color information and the third color information are acquired, a second color difference value of the first color information and the third color information is acquired. Specifically, the display screen performs color mixing display by using three primary colors of RGB, that is, the display screen includes three pixels of RGB, and the second color difference value includes a difference value of three colors of RGB. Wherein, the RGB colors can be mixed into a plurality of colors, such as yellow, pink, etc., and the first color difference value can also include the difference value of other mixed colors.
And 306, adjusting the display mode of the transition region according to the second color difference value, so that the color difference value between the adjusted transition region and the second display region is smaller than the second display difference value.
After the second color difference value between the transition display area and the second display area is obtained, the color display mode of the transition area can be adjusted, so that various colors of the transition area and the second display area are the same or approximate, the color display effect of the transition area and the second display area is approximate, and the color display difference between the transition area and the second display area is reduced. The display mode of the transition area may be adjusted by using a Sub Pixel Rendering (SPR) in the above embodiments, which is not described herein again.
The brightness and the color display effect of the main display area, the transition area and the second display area are close to each other, the transition of the main display area and the second display area is not sudden, the brightness display difference and the color display difference of the main display area and the second display area are reduced, the transition of the whole display screen is more uniform, and the abrupt feeling is reduced.
It should be noted that, in any of the above embodiments, the display screen may also drive the first display area and the second display area simultaneously only through one driving chip. The display screen can also drive the first display area through the first driving chip and drive the second display area through the second driving chip.
The display screen can adjust a brightness voltage curve of at least one of the first driving chip and the second driving chip according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
The display screen can also adjust the color display mode of at least one of the first driving chip and the second driving chip according to the first color difference value, so that the color difference value of the adjusted first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first display difference value.
The display screen can also adjust a brightness voltage curve of at least one of the first driving chip and the second driving chip according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value; and adjusting the color display mode of at least one of the first driving chip and the second driving chip according to the first color difference value, so that the color difference value of the adjusted first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first display difference value.
The gamma curve of the first display region and the gamma curve of the second display region may be stored in different driving chips, respectively. For example, the gamma curve of the first display area is stored in the first driving chip, the gamma curve of the second display area is stored in the second driving chip, the first driving chip is electrically connected with the second driving chip, and the first driving chip or the second driving chip executes the method of the above embodiment. The display screen can further comprise a processor, the processor is respectively connected with the first driving chip and the second driving chip, the processor executes the method of the embodiment, and the adjusted gamma curves are correspondingly stored in the first driving chip and the second driving chip.
Parameters such as luminance voltage curves of the first display area and the second display area can be stored in the same register, and can also be stored in different registers. The register can be an independent element, the driving chip is electrically connected with the register, and parameters such as a brightness voltage curve and the like are read from the register. The register may also be part of the element within the drive chip. For example, parameters such as a luminance voltage curve of the first display region may be stored in a register of the first driver chip, and parameters such as a luminance voltage curve of the second display region may be stored in a register of the second driver chip.
In some embodiments, in order to adjust the luminance difference between the first display region and the second display region, a black screen may be inserted during the display of the first display region to reduce the luminance of the first display region and reduce the luminance difference between the first display region and the second display region.
It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the gamma curve and the color display mode of the second display region may be adjusted, and the gamma curve and the color display mode of the transition region may also be adjusted, so that the difference between the second display region and the transition region is smaller, and the difference between the transition region and the main display region is considered. Illustratively, after controlling the difference between the transition area and the main display area to be smaller than the first threshold, the gamma curve and the color display mode of the second display area are adjusted, and if the difference between the transition area and the main display area cannot be smaller than the second threshold by adjusting the second display area alone, the transition area is appropriately adjusted so that the difference between the transition area and the main display area is still smaller than the first threshold, and the difference between the transition area and the second display area is smaller than the second threshold. The steps in the above embodiments may be adopted to specifically adjust the gamma curve and the color display mode in the second display region, and the adjustment of the gamma curve and the color display mode in the transition region may be performed as described herein, which is not repeated herein.
The first gray scale information of the first display area and the second gray scale information of the second display area in the embodiment of the application can be acquired through a currently used display screen and also can be acquired through a database. The database stores first gray scale information and second gray scale information of a plurality of display screens. For example, the server obtains first gray scale information and second gray scale information of a plurality of display screens, stores the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information in the database, obtains a brightness voltage curve and the like by the method of the above embodiment, sends the brightness voltage curve and the like to the corresponding display screens, and drives the first display area and the second display area by the display screens according to the brightness voltage curve and the like. Through server calculation, hardware resources can be saved, and an spr module of a display screen is not needed. The brightness voltage curve obtained by the server is obtained by integrating data of a plurality of display screens.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a display screen processing device according to an embodiment of the present application. The display screen processing apparatus 400 includes a gray scale information obtaining module 410, a gray scale difference value obtaining module 420 and an adjusting module 430. The display screen processing device 400 is applied to a display screen, wherein the display screen comprises a first display area and a second display area which are adjacent to each other, and the pixel density in the first display area is greater than the pixel density in the second display area.
A gray scale information obtaining module 410, configured to obtain first gray scale information of a first display area and second gray scale information of a second display area;
a gray scale difference value obtaining module 420, configured to obtain a first gray scale difference value according to the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information; and
the adjusting module 430 is configured to adjust a luminance voltage curve of at least one of the first display region and the second display region according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display region and the second display region is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
In some embodiments, the first display region includes a plurality of first pixels, the second display region includes a plurality of second pixels, and an arrangement manner of a plurality of sub-pixels of the first pixels is different from an arrangement manner of a plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixels; the display screen processing apparatus 400 further includes a color information module and a color difference module.
The color information module is used for acquiring first color information of the first display area and second color information of the second display area;
the color difference module is used for obtaining a first color difference value according to the first color information and the second color information; and
the adjusting module 430 is further configured to adjust a color display manner of at least one of the first display area and the second display area according to the first color difference value, so that the color difference value between the first display area and the second display area after adjustment is smaller than the first color difference value.
In adjusting the color display mode of at least one of the first display area and the second display area according to the first color difference value, the adjusting module 430 is further configured to obtain a corresponding target pixel rendering mode according to the first color difference value and an arrangement mode of a plurality of sub-pixels in the second pixel; and controlling the second display area to display by using the target pixel rendering mode.
The adjusting module 430 is further configured to obtain first display information of a target pixel in the second display area and a plurality of second display information of a plurality of reference pixels around the target pixel; determining target display information of the target pixel according to the first display information and the plurality of second display information; and driving the target pixel to display according to the target display information.
The first display region includes a transition region adjacent to the second display region, and in the adjusting of the luminance voltage curve of at least one of the first display region and the second display region according to the first gray scale difference value so that the gray scale difference value of the adjusted first display region and the second display region is smaller than the first gray scale difference value, the adjusting module 430 is further configured to adjust the luminance voltage curve of the transition region according to the first gray scale difference value so that the gray scale difference value of the adjusted transition region and the second display region is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
The first display area comprises a plurality of first pixels, the second display area comprises a plurality of second pixels, and the arrangement mode of a plurality of sub-pixels of the first pixels is different from that of a plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixels; the adjusting module 430 is further configured to obtain first color information of the first display area and third color information of the transition area; obtaining a second color difference value according to the first color information and the third color information; and adjusting the color display mode of the transition area according to the second color difference value, so that the color difference value between the adjusted transition area and the second display area is smaller than the second color difference value.
In the adjusting of the luminance voltage curve of at least one of the first display region and the second display region according to the first gray scale difference value so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display region and the second display region is smaller than the first gray scale difference value, the adjusting module 430 is further configured to drive the first display region through a first driving chip and drive the second display region through a second driving chip; and adjusting a brightness voltage curve of at least one of the first driving chip and the second driving chip according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a first structural schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 600 comprises, among other things, a processor 601 and a memory 602. The processor 601 is electrically connected to the memory 602.
The processor 601 is a control center of the electronic device 600, connects various parts of the whole electronic device by using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic device and processes data by running or calling a computer program stored in the memory 602 and calling data stored in the memory 602, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device.
In this embodiment, the processor 601 in the electronic device 600 loads instructions corresponding to one or more processes of the computer program into the memory 602 according to the following steps, and the processor 601 runs the computer program stored in the memory 602, thereby implementing various functions:
acquiring first gray scale information of the first display area and second gray scale information of the second display area;
obtaining a first gray scale difference value according to the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information;
and adjusting at least one brightness voltage curve in the first display area and the second display area according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
In some embodiments, the first display region includes a plurality of first pixels, the second display region includes a plurality of second pixels, and a plurality of sub-pixels of the first pixels are arranged differently from a plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixels, and the processor 601 further performs the following steps:
acquiring first color information of the first display area and second color information of the second display area;
obtaining a first color difference value according to the first color information and the second color information; and
and adjusting a color display mode of at least one of the first display area and the second display area according to the first color difference value, so that the adjusted color difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first color difference value.
In some embodiments, in adjusting the color display mode of at least one of the first display region and the second display region according to the first color difference value, the processor 601 further performs the following steps:
acquiring a corresponding target pixel rendering mode according to the first color difference value and the arrangement mode of a plurality of sub-pixels in the second pixel; and
and the second display area is displayed by using the target pixel rendering mode.
In some embodiments, in the display of the second display region using the target pixel rendering mode, the processor 601 further performs the following steps:
acquiring first display information of a target pixel in the second display area and a plurality of second display information of a plurality of reference pixels around the target pixel;
determining target display information of the target pixel according to the first display information and the plurality of second display information; and
and driving the target pixel to display according to the target display information.
In some embodiments, the first display region comprises a transition region adjacent to the second display region, and in adjusting the luminance voltage curve of at least one of the first display region and the second display region according to the first gray-scale difference value so that the adjusted gray-scale difference value of the first display region and the second display region is smaller than the first gray-scale difference value, the processor 601 further performs the following steps:
and adjusting the brightness voltage curve of the transition region according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the gray scale difference value of the adjusted transition region and the second display region is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
In some embodiments, processor 601 further performs the steps of:
acquiring first color information of the first display area and third color information of the transition area;
obtaining a second color difference value according to the first color information and the third color information;
and adjusting the color display mode of the transition area according to the second color difference value, so that the color difference value between the adjusted transition area and the second display area is smaller than the second color difference value.
In some embodiments, the brightness voltage curve of at least one of the first display region and the second display region is adjusted according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display region and the second display region is smaller than the first gray scale difference value; processor 601 also performs the following steps:
driving the first display area through a first driving chip, and driving the second display area through a second driving chip; and
and adjusting a brightness voltage curve of at least one of the first driving chip and the second driving chip according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
In some embodiments, please refer to fig. 12, and fig. 12 is a second structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Wherein, electronic device 600 further includes: a display screen 603, a control circuit 604, an input unit 605, a sensor 606, and a power supply 607. The processor 601 is electrically connected to the display screen 603, the control circuit 604, the input unit 605, the sensor 606, and the power supply 607.
The display screen 603 may be used to display information input by or provided to the user as well as various graphical user interfaces of the electronic device, which may be made up of images, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof.
The control circuit 604 is electrically connected to the display screen 603, and is configured to control the display screen 603 to display information.
The input unit 605 may be used to receive input numbers, character information, or user characteristic information (e.g., a fingerprint), and generate a keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical, or trackball signal input related to user setting and function control. The input unit 605 may include a fingerprint recognition module.
The sensor 606 is used to collect information of the electronic device itself or information of the user or external environment information. For example, the sensor 606 may include a plurality of sensors such as a distance sensor, a magnetic field sensor, a light sensor, an acceleration sensor, a fingerprint sensor, a hall sensor, a position sensor, a gyroscope, an inertial sensor, an attitude sensor, a barometer, a heart rate sensor, and the like.
The power supply 607 is used to power the various components of the electronic device 600. In some embodiments, the power supply 607 may be logically coupled to the processor 601 through a power management system, such that the power management system may manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions.
Although not shown in fig. 12, the electronic device 600 may further include a camera, a bluetooth module, and the like, which are not described in detail herein. The lens of camera wherein can set up towards the second display area, or the lens setting of camera is in second display area below, and the camera is used for acquireing the external light signal formation of image of printing opacity second display area.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer executes the image processing method according to any one of the above embodiments.
For example, in some embodiments, when the computer program is run on a computer, the computer performs the steps of:
acquiring first gray scale information of the first display area and second gray scale information of the second display area;
obtaining a first gray scale difference value according to the first gray scale information and the second gray scale information;
and adjusting at least one brightness voltage curve in the first display area and the second display area according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
It should be noted that, all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which may include, but is not limited to: read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
The display screen processing method, the display screen processing device, the storage medium and the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application are described in detail above. The principle and the embodiment of the present application are explained by applying specific examples, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A display screen processing method, wherein the display screen comprises a first display area and a second display area which are adjacent to each other, and the pixel density in the first display area is greater than the pixel density in the second display area, the method comprising:
acquiring first gray scale information of the first display area and second gray scale information of the second display area;
calculating to obtain a first gray scale difference value after the hierarchical level of the first gray scale information corresponds to the hierarchical level of the second gray scale information; and
and adjusting at least one brightness voltage curve in the first display area and the second display area according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
2. The display screen processing method according to claim 1,
the first display area comprises a plurality of first pixels, the second display area comprises a plurality of second pixels, and the arrangement mode of a plurality of sub-pixels of the first pixels is different from that of a plurality of sub-pixels of the second pixels; the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring first color information of the first display area and second color information of the second display area;
obtaining a first color difference value according to the first color information and the second color information; and
and adjusting a color display mode of at least one of the first display area and the second display area according to the first color difference value, so that the adjusted color difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first color difference value.
3. The display screen processing method according to claim 2, wherein adjusting a color display manner of at least one of the first display area and the second display area according to the first color difference value comprises:
acquiring a corresponding target pixel rendering mode according to the first color difference value and the arrangement mode of a plurality of sub-pixels in the second pixel; and
and the second display area is displayed by using the target pixel rendering mode.
4. The display screen processing method of claim 3, wherein the displaying of the second display area using the target pixel rendering mode comprises:
acquiring first display information of a target pixel in the second display area and a plurality of second display information of a plurality of reference pixels around the target pixel;
determining target display information of the target pixel according to the first display information and the plurality of second display information; and
and driving the target pixel to display according to the target display information.
5. The display screen processing method of claim 2, wherein the first display region comprises a transition region adjacent to the second display region, and the adjusting the luminance voltage curve of at least one of the first display region and the second display region according to the first gray scale difference value such that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display region and the second display region is smaller than the first gray scale difference value comprises:
and adjusting the brightness voltage curve of the transition region according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the gray scale difference value of the adjusted transition region and the second display region is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
6. The display screen processing method according to claim 5, further comprising:
acquiring first color information of the first display area and third color information of the transition area;
obtaining a second color difference value according to the first color information and the third color information;
and adjusting the color display mode of the transition area according to the second color difference value, so that the color difference value between the adjusted transition area and the second display area is smaller than the second color difference value.
7. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting the luminance voltage curve of at least one of the first display region and the second display region according to the first gray scale difference value so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display region and the second display region is smaller than the first gray scale difference value comprises:
driving the first display area through a first driving chip, and driving the second display area through a second driving chip; and
and adjusting a brightness voltage curve of at least one of the first driving chip and the second driving chip according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
8. A display screen processing apparatus, wherein the display screen includes a first display area and a second display area which are adjacent to each other, and a pixel density in the first display area is greater than a pixel density in the second display area, the apparatus comprising:
the gray scale information acquisition module is used for acquiring first gray scale information of the first display area and second gray scale information of the second display area;
the gray scale difference value acquisition module is used for calculating a first gray scale difference value after the hierarchical level of the first gray scale information corresponds to the hierarchical level of the second gray scale information; and
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting at least one brightness voltage curve in the first display area and the second display area according to the first gray scale difference value, so that the adjusted gray scale difference value of the first display area and the second display area is smaller than the first gray scale difference value.
9. A storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that when the computer program runs on a computer, it causes the computer to execute the display screen processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is used for executing the display screen processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 by calling the computer program stored in the memory.
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