CN110614804A - Method for making three-dimensional model by using paper as raw material - Google Patents

Method for making three-dimensional model by using paper as raw material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110614804A
CN110614804A CN201910674379.7A CN201910674379A CN110614804A CN 110614804 A CN110614804 A CN 110614804A CN 201910674379 A CN201910674379 A CN 201910674379A CN 110614804 A CN110614804 A CN 110614804A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
paper
making
dimensional
raw material
model
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910674379.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏峰华
潘伟
栾成洁
孙金芳
贾莹
赵霞
董福祺
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Binzhou Polytechnic
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Binzhou Polytechnic
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Binzhou Polytechnic filed Critical Binzhou Polytechnic
Priority to CN201910674379.7A priority Critical patent/CN110614804A/en
Publication of CN110614804A publication Critical patent/CN110614804A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31DMAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D5/00Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D5/04Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles including folding or pleating, e.g. Chinese lanterns

Abstract

A method for making three-dimensional model with paper as raw material. The method comprises five steps, namely selecting a required space in the first step, selecting a required material in the second step, selecting a required color in the third step, selecting a required manufacturing shape in the fourth step, and manufacturing a model in the fifth step. The invention is used for manufacturing the three-dimensional model by using paper as a raw material.

Description

Method for making three-dimensional model by using paper as raw material
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional model by taking paper as a raw material.
Background
The three-dimensional visual art bears the research in many aspects such as thinking creation, space form, formal language and the like according to the disciplines of researching, finding and creating 'beautiful space form'. The space environment has use value, meets corresponding functional requirements, and reflects the mental factors of historical context, architectural style, environmental atmosphere and the like.
The purpose of three-dimensional visual art is to create beautiful space shape, namely, people-oriented, and all around to create a beautiful space environment for the life and production activities of people. Modern three-dimensional visual art is a comprehensive material science, mechanics, kinematics, perspective, constructivity, modeling art, aesthetics, visual psychology and other related contents, so that three-dimensional modeling activities formed by three-dimensional structures become conscious and purposeful creative activities.
The formation, development and maturity of the three-dimensional visual art have a long and hard course, which is the witness of people for pursuing good life, is the necessity of the civilization development of human beings, and necessarily reflects the contribution of the three-dimensional visual art to human beings along with the progress and development of society.
The design concept innovation is the premise and the basis of design material innovation and design structure innovation; the design material innovation is a carrier of design concept innovation and structure innovation expression modes; the structural innovation provides powerful technical support and an implementation way for the former two. In a word, the three-dimensional form design is also an indispensable component in our life, and the personalized innovation in the three-dimensional form design is an important expression form for modern house model making.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional model by taking paper as a raw material, which is convenient for various processing methods and suitable for mechanized and automatic production.
The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
a method for making three-dimensional model with paper as raw material includes such steps as choosing needed space, choosing needed material, choosing needed color, choosing needed shape and making model.
According to the method for manufacturing the three-dimensional model by taking the paper as the raw material, the space selected and needed in the first step is a selected space combination form, which depends on the basic conditions of the three-dimensional visual art design and the adoption of a new structure form, and shows the originality of the three-dimensional design; but also an important expression form for the modern house model making.
The method for manufacturing the three-dimensional model by taking the paper as the raw material comprises the step of selecting the materials required in the second step, namely the three-dimensional visual art material, the paper material as the main material, the rest materials as the auxiliary materials, the novel material and the paper materials with different textures.
The method for manufacturing the three-dimensional model by taking the paper as the raw material comprises the third step of selecting the required color as the natural color, and breaks through the traditional limit on the color application and makes a bold attempt.
In the method for manufacturing the three-dimensional model by using the paper as the raw material, the fourth step selects the required characteristics of the manufactured shape-understanding material and adopts folding, carving and rolling methods and skills.
The method for manufacturing the three-dimensional model by taking paper as a raw material comprises the fifth step of manufacturing three-dimensional models in various forms, manufacturing a three-dimensional effect drawing of the model after a design scheme is determined, drawing a detailed engineering drawing after the effect scheme is determined, and finally manufacturing a finished product according to the effect drawing.
Advantageous effects
1. The paper is used as a material, is convenient to obtain materials, is widely applied, and has the characteristics of simple shape, easiness in manufacturing and strong decorative sense.
The paper adopted by the invention is a good surface material in three-dimensional constitution, has excellent formability and foldability, and can show unique morphological advantages in three-dimensional space. The method is convenient for various processing methods, is suitable for mechanized and automatic production, and has the advantages of energy conservation, practicability, wide source, high production flexibility and good recycling property.
The invention can cultivate the observation, analysis, imagination and summarization ability of students to things through learning paper art design; meanwhile, students can better know the formation rule in practice, modeling experience is accumulated, and the practical ability is improved, so that the creativity and the beauty of the students are improved.
The building model and paper three-dimensional shapes in various forms manufactured by the invention; the basic techniques of folding, carving, rolling and the like are comprehensively utilized, so that the simplex designs are more flexible and become artistic enjoyment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a diagram of a model of the product.
Fig. 2 is a second model of the product.
Fig. 3 is a model three diagram of the product.
Fig. 4 is a model four diagram of the product.
Fig. 5 is a five-diagram model of the product.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1
A method for making three-dimensional model with paper as raw material includes such steps as choosing needed space, choosing needed material, choosing needed color, choosing needed shape and making model.
Example 2
In the method for manufacturing a three-dimensional model using paper as a raw material according to embodiment 1, the space required for the first step selection is a selected space combination form, which is determined by the basic conditions of the three-dimensional visual art design and the adoption of a new structure form, and shows the originality of the three-dimensional design; but also an important expression form for the modern house model making.
Example 3
The method of making a three-dimensional model using paper as a raw material according to example 1, wherein the material selected and required in the second step is a three-dimensional visual art material, mainly a paper material, and the rest of the materials are auxiliary materials, a novel material and paper materials with different textures.
Example 4
In the method for manufacturing a three-dimensional model using paper as a raw material in example 1, the third step is to select a color that is required to be natural, and the conventional limitation on color application is broken, and a diligent attempt is made.
Example 5
In the method for producing a three-dimensional model using paper as a raw material according to embodiment 1, the fourth step is to select the characteristics of the material for producing the desired shape-knowing by folding, carving, and rolling techniques.
Example 6
In the method of manufacturing a three-dimensional model using paper as a raw material according to embodiment 1, the fifth step of manufacturing the model is to manufacture three-dimensional models of various forms, when the design scheme is determined, a three-dimensional effect diagram of the model is manufactured, after the effect scheme is determined, a detailed engineering drawing is drawn, and finally a finished product is manufactured according to the effect diagram.
Example 7
The method for manufacturing the three-dimensional model by taking paper as a raw material comprises the following steps: the space combination form has new meaning, can break the display set of the general space environment relationship, depends on the basic condition of the three-dimensional visual art design and the adoption of the new structure form, and expresses the originality of the three-dimensional design; and is one of the important expression forms of modern house modeling.
The material is: the three-dimensional visual art material mainly uses paper materials and assists other materials, is an important element for strengthening space effect, is a breakthrough of design innovation, plays an immeasurable role in improving space conditions and provides conditions for innovation of three-dimensional forms due to organization of a plurality of novel materials and paper materials with different textures.
Color: the color is mostly natural, and the traditional limitation is broken through in color application, and some bold attempts are made.
Preparing: the material characteristics can be known by various methods and techniques.
Fifthly, manufacturing a model of the building; three-dimensional shapes of various forms, and the like.
And after the design scheme is determined, making a three-dimensional effect diagram of the model, after the effect scheme is determined, drawing a detailed engineering drawing, and finally making a finished product according to the effect diagram.
Example 8
In the method for manufacturing the three-dimensional model by using the paper as the raw material, the paper is the simplest, most basic, most practical and most used material in the three-dimensional structure. Paper is an excellent artistic creation material for students in both cities and rural areas.
Preliminarily knowing the characteristics, the effects and the application of the paper modeling; 2. the method learns the basic technique of paper modeling manufacturing and can be applied to the simplex design of the paper modeling; 3. the three-dimensional thinking ability and the practical ability are cultivated, and the learned skill and skill can be applied to the social practice in the future.
The students are grouped, each group distributes a simplex design work for discussion and research, and each group is required to recommend a student to draw a design drawing of the simplex design.
The three-dimensional visual art reflects strong interest of three-dimensional modeling and profound, simple and real advanced consciousness of creating a century, and embodies a special and luxurious situation, fashion and individuation in a spatial three-dimensional form; the production of the detailed and accurate works greatly improves the practical ability and creative thinking of students and the consciousness of team cooperation; the beautiful works can stimulate the learning interest of students, is beneficial to culturing noble temperament and improve appreciation capability.
Example 9
The method for manufacturing the three-dimensional model by using the paper as the raw material,
taking 250 g of white board paper, plastic board, foam board, plaster, wood strips and the like, most students prefer to use paper. The materials used for construction are mainly paper materials, which are the most convenient basic materials that are relatively easy to process, very common and very versatile. However, in the three-dimensional structure, the participation of abundant material is an essential element in the three-dimensional structure.
The paper material is convenient and simple to process for making the three-dimensional figure, and the common processing method comprises the following steps:
the first step of folding: the folding method comprises the steps of linear folding, fold line folding, curve folding and easy folding because a knife back is used for describing a folding line before folding.
And a second step of bending: including twists, curls, spirals.
And a third step of cutting: the cutting tool III is a utility knife, a scissors and the like.
And a fourth step of jointing: the adhesive is mainly double-sided adhesive, milk white adhesive, etc.
The first mode of constitution:
1. folding: mainly in geometric form.
The method comprises the following steps: in the process of folding paper, a pencil is used for marking, then an art knife is used for marking, the back of the paper is not required to be marked, the paper is generally marked to be half of the thickness of the paper, and finally the folding line is marked. For example: the snake belly is folded.
The difference between the tuck and folk paper folding is as follows:
folding paper in folk: bionic form, i.e. mainly animal, flower and grass, and human.
Folding: the method is mainly based on geometric forms, forms are created according to a certain proportion and scale, and the creation is completed by means of drawing tools, for example: a sphere.
Cutting: the paper back must be penetrated through, and the paper body can be moved after cutting to deform.
Cutting and folding: all-fold, two-cut and multi-fold, three-cut and multi-fold, four-cut and multi-fold, multi-cut and multi-fold, and multi-cut and one-fold.
And an embossing type: the relief pattern is formed on the paper surface by means of concave-convex processing.
And a paste type: and (5) overlapping and sticking multiple layers of thick paper.
And a plug bush type: the small paper sheets are partially cut and processed and then are sleeved together one by one.
Note that: the broken line is dredged out to the periphery
Second, common modeling processing method of paper
Folding: corrugated folding, snake belly folding, table folding and other substrate shapes
The method comprises the following steps: bending, curling, or curving
Cutting: straight line cutting, curve cutting and penetrating cutting
Fourth, receiving: bonding, splicing
Continuous folding technique-snake belly fold (non-cutting fold)
Sixthly, taking a piece of paper, wherein the size of the paper can be determined according to the requirement of the user without cutting, the embossed effect can be formed mainly through a folding technique, and the snake belly fold is a continuous folding form and is called as the snake belly fold because the folded form is in a snake-scale shape.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A method for making three-dimensional model with paper as raw material includes such steps as choosing needed space, choosing needed material, choosing needed color, choosing needed shape and making model.
2. The method for making three-dimensional model with paper as raw material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the space required for the first step is selected in the form of selected space combination, which is determined by the basic conditions of three-dimensional visual artistic design and the adoption of new structure form, and shows the originality of three-dimensional design; but also an important expression form for the modern house model making.
3. The method for making three-dimensional model with paper as raw material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material selected and required in the second step is three-dimensional visual art material mainly comprising paper material, and the rest materials are auxiliary, novel material and paper material with different textures.
4. The method for making three-dimensional model using paper as raw material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third step selects the required color to be natural, and breaks the traditional limit in color application and makes a bold attempt.
5. The method for making a three-dimensional model using paper as a raw material according to claim 1, wherein the fourth step is to select the characteristics of the material for making the shape-known material by folding, carving and rolling.
6. The method for making three-dimensional models by using paper as a raw material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fifth step of making models is to make three-dimensional models of various forms, after the design scheme is determined, making three-dimensional effect drawings of the models, after the effect scheme is determined, drawing detailed engineering drawings, and finally making finished products according to the effect drawings.
CN201910674379.7A 2019-07-25 2019-07-25 Method for making three-dimensional model by using paper as raw material Pending CN110614804A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1334535A (en) * 2000-07-13 2002-02-06 杜凤祥 Interactive electronic multimedia house-selling system and its creating method
CN1664884A (en) * 2005-03-02 2005-09-07 西安四维航测遥感中心 Method for making metropolitan area three-dimensional visible and measurable hypsometric maps
CN103116850A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-05-22 苏州云都网络技术有限公司 Business running system model of house online preview and sale

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1334535A (en) * 2000-07-13 2002-02-06 杜凤祥 Interactive electronic multimedia house-selling system and its creating method
CN1664884A (en) * 2005-03-02 2005-09-07 西安四维航测遥感中心 Method for making metropolitan area three-dimensional visible and measurable hypsometric maps
CN103116850A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-05-22 苏州云都网络技术有限公司 Business running system model of house online preview and sale

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
LAZYCHAW: "《纸箱做模型屋的教程》", 《百度经验》 *
邮递员旨驳: "《02纸制模型制作实践》", 《百度文库》 *

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Application publication date: 20191227

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