CN110611999A - Active filter with sound insulation and shock absorption effects - Google Patents
Active filter with sound insulation and shock absorption effects Download PDFInfo
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- CN110611999A CN110611999A CN201911007247.5A CN201911007247A CN110611999A CN 110611999 A CN110611999 A CN 110611999A CN 201911007247 A CN201911007247 A CN 201911007247A CN 110611999 A CN110611999 A CN 110611999A
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- wallboard
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/01—Arrangements for reducing harmonics or ripples
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/0004—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus comprising several parts forming a closed casing
- H05K5/0008—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus comprising several parts forming a closed casing assembled by screws
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0213—Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
- H05K7/20181—Filters; Louvers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2089—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
- H05K7/20909—Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/40—Arrangements for reducing harmonics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an active filter with sound insulation and shock absorption effects, wherein shock absorption strips are arranged at the contact parts of a framework which is longitudinally arranged and a wall plate inner plate and a wall plate outer plate, shock absorption strips are arranged at the contact parts of the framework which is transversely arranged and a sealing plate inner plate and a sealing plate outer plate, shock absorption sponge is filled in a cavity between the wall plate inner plate and the wall plate outer plate, and shock absorption sponge is filled in a cavity between the sealing plate inner plate and the sealing plate outer plate; the active filter with the sound insulation and shock absorption effects has a framework-based two-layer plate structure, and can realize high-efficiency sound insulation on the premise of ensuring light weight; the shock insulation strips completely break the integral hard connection of the box body convenient for transmitting the shock, so that the sound insulation and shock absorption effects are improved; the shock absorption sponge absorbs shock and noise, and the auxiliary shock absorption strips reduce the shock sensation outside the active filter; the board of different thickness can reduce the active filter external vibration sense that produces by the resonance effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of active filter structures, and particularly relates to an active filter with sound insulation and shock absorption effects.
Background
Electronic devices often have problems of heat generation and heat dissipation. Without an effective processing method, the efficiency of the electronic device will be reduced or damaged. As a harmonic suppression device, an active filter generates heat seriously, resulting in a greater number of internal fans. In some active filters, multiple cooling methods are arranged in the active filters to cooperate together to achieve effective cooling, and thus the heating condition of the active filters is very serious. For a non-research mechanism, an air conditioner is not generally arranged in a machine room, and the high temperature in the machine room hinders the heat dissipation efficiency of the active filter.
The operation of the active filter is accompanied by noise of the cooling fan and current noise of the components common to the electronic equipment. This noise is very unfavorable to the working environment of maintenance personnel, and is particularly serious when a plurality of active filters are arranged in parallel. Meanwhile, the vibration caused by the operation of the cooling fan is transmitted to the box plate of the active filter. The noise caused by the low frequency vibration generated by the box plate also has adverse effect on the working environment of maintenance personnel. The low frequency vibration of the instrument also affects the reliability of the connection points of various devices in the instrument. How to realize sound insulation and shock absorption on the box wall has great difficulty.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art and to provide an active filter having sound insulation and shock absorption effects.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an active filter with sound insulation and shock absorption effects comprises a box wall plate, a box sealing plate, a framework and shock insulation strips.
End threaded holes are arranged at two ends of the framework, and side threaded hole groups are arranged on two side walls of the framework.
A skeleton array is longitudinally arranged and fixed between the sealing plate inner plates of the two box sealing plates, the wall plate inner plates and the wall plate outer plates of the wall box plates are fixed at two sides of the longitudinally arranged skeleton array, and the interlayer distance between the wall plate inner plates and the wall plate outer plates is 2-4 cm; the typical installation process of the box wall panels and the box closure panels is: the framework penetrates through the end threaded hole through the screws to be longitudinally arranged and fixed on one sealing plate inner plate to form a support, then the wallboard inner plate and the wallboard outer plate of the wall box plate are installed on two sides of the longitudinally arranged framework group, and finally the other end of the longitudinally arranged framework array is connected with the sealing plate inner plate. Both ends of the outer plate of the wall plate exceed the inner plates of the sealing plates at the upper and lower positions by 2-4 cm.
The skeleton transversely arranges in the shrouding inner panel outside of case shrouding, transversely arranges the skeleton and the wallboard planking fixed connection at both ends, transversely arranges the framework lateral wall and the shrouding inner panel adaptation of the skeleton, transversely arranges the skeleton and the erection joint of the wallboard planking at both ends, passes wallboard planking and end screw hole through the screw and realizes convenient to detach. The frame body of the transversely arranged framework and the side wall of the sealing plate inner plate, which is opposite to the frame body, are externally connected with a sealing plate outer plate, and the sealing plate outer plate and the wall plate outer plate form a closed box body; when the active filter is disassembled, the box sealing plate is firstly disassembled, and then the box wall plate is disassembled. An electronic system is arranged in the closed box body; if the box wall of the active filter is of a single-layer structure, the vibration of elements in the active filter is directly transmitted to the box wall, so that on one hand, noise is generated, and on the other hand, vibration is sensed.
Shock insulation strips are arranged between contact interfaces between the box wall plate and between the box sealing plate and the box wall plate in a bonding mode. Vertically skeleton and the wallboard inner panel of arranging, the contact site of wallboard planking all is equipped with the shock insulation strip through the mode that bonds, transversely the skeleton and the shrouding inner panel of arranging, the contact site of shrouding planking all is equipped with the shock insulation strip through the mode that bonds, the contact between shock insulation strip with case wallboard and tank wall board, contact between case shrouding and the tank wall board, vertically the skeleton and the wallboard inner panel of arranging, the contact of wallboard planking, the skeleton and the shrouding inner panel of transversely arranging, the contact of shrouding planking is changed into flexonics, the whole hard joint that will be convenient for transmit vibrations breaks completely, increased syllable-dividing and shock attenuation effect has been realized.
A cavity between the wallboard inner plate and the wallboard outer plate is filled with shock-absorbing sponge; the cavity between the sealing plate inner plate and the sealing plate outer plate is filled with shock-absorbing sponge. The shock absorption sponge absorbs shock and noise, and the auxiliary shock insulation strips reduce the external shock sensation of the active filter. When the whole active filter operates, the inside of the active filter is filled with noise generated by the fan and the device, and the sound insulation treatment is only carried out at the air inlet and the air outlet of the active filter, so that the sound insulation treatment is meaningless, and the single-layer box plate structure cannot play a good sound insulation effect. The box wall structure with the inner cavity can meet the sound insulation and shock absorption effects on the premise of meeting the strength. Sound insulation and vibration damping refer to both air and mechanical vibration modes. The design of the cavity and the shock absorbing sponge enable the amount of heat transferred to the interior through the active filter box wall plate and the box closure plate to be reduced.
The electronic system is by signal conditioning board, a controller, the IGBT drive plate, the IGBT converter, the reactor, filter capacitor, main contactor, fast acting fuse and circuit breaker establish ties in proper order and constitute, it has soft resistance that rises to connect in parallel on the main contactor, it has direct current voltage sensor and direct current bus condenser to connect in parallel on signal conditioning board and the IGBT converter circuit section, direct current voltage sensor and direct current bus condenser series connection, electric wire netting main line isolator closes a floodgate after, for the electric wire netting when preventing to go up the electric shock in the twinkling of an eye of direct current bus condenser, active power filter charges to the condenser of direct current bus through soft resistance that rises at first, this process can last tens of seconds. When the bus voltage Udc reaches a predetermined value, the main contactor is closed. The direct current capacitor is used as an energy storage device, and compensation current is output outwards through the IGBT converter and the internal reactor to provide energy. The active power filter acquires current signals in real time through an external CT and sends the current signals to the signal conditioning board, then the current signals are sent to the controller, the controller separates fundamental wave components, extracts all harmonic current, reactive current and three-phase unbalanced current, compares the acquired current components to be compensated with compensation current sent by the active power filter to obtain a difference value, outputs the difference value to an IGBT driving board as a real-time compensation signal, triggers the IGBT converter to inject the compensation current into a power grid, achieves closed-loop control, and completes a compensation function.
The active power filter collects current signals in real time through an external current transformer, a harmonic part in the current signals is separated through an internal detection circuit, and compensation current with the same size and the opposite phase with the harmonic in the system is generated through an IGBT power converter, so that the function of filtering the harmonic is realized.
Preferably, two ends of the inner plate of the wall plate are respectively matched and connected with a box wall plate; one end of the wallboard inner plate supports the wallboard inner plate of the wallboard of one side case, and the other end of the wallboard inner plate supports the wallboard outer plate of the wallboard of the other side case, is convenient for install in order.
Preferably, the connection mode of the framework which is longitudinally arranged and the wallboard inner plate is bonding, so that the wallboard inner plate is convenient to mount, and a rubber removing knife is needed when the wallboard inner plate is dismounted. Rigid connection does not exist between the wallboard inner plate and the framework, and the shock insulation effect between the wallboard inner plate and the framework can be enhanced. The connection mode of the longitudinally arranged frameworks and the wallboard outer plate is screw connection. The screws penetrate through the outer plate of the wallboard and the side thread hole group, so that the shock absorption sponge is convenient to disassemble, maintain and replace.
Preferably, the middle part of the frame body is provided with a hollow part. The fretwork is guaranteed to inhale the circulation of air that shakes the sponge filling intracavity, does benefit to the heat dissipation. Especially, it is more important for the surface on which the heat radiation fan is mounted.
Preferably, an air inlet fan and an air outlet fan are respectively arranged on two opposite box wall plates of the active filter, and the air inlet fan and the air outlet fan are aligned to the inner plate grid hole and the outer plate grid hole; the air inlet fan and the air outlet fan are arranged on the inner plate of the wallboard. The damping sponge in the case wallboard provided with the inlet fan and the outlet fan plays a role in damping and air filtering, and the active filter operates for a period of time and then is detached from the wallboard outer plate to replace the damping sponge. Increased and inhale shake sponge filtration back, must can increase the resistance of admitting air of fan, the suction effect that goes out the fan this moment can produce the negative pressure, supplementary air inlet of fan, reinforcing active filter's radiating effect.
Preferably, the wallboard inner panel is the twice of wallboard planking thickness, and the shrouding inner panel is the twice of shrouding planking thickness. The board of different thickness can reduce the active filter external vibration sense that produces by the resonance effect.
Preferably, the seismic isolation strip is a polyurethane seismic isolation strip.
Preferably, the shock-absorbing sponge is melamine cotton.
The active filter with the sound insulation and shock absorption effects provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the box body structure of the active filter is integrally detachable, and a framework-based two-layer plate structure can realize high-efficiency sound insulation on the premise of ensuring light weight;
2. the shock insulation strips completely break the integral hard connection of the box body convenient for transmitting the shock, thereby realizing the effect of increasing the sound insulation and shock absorption;
3. the shock absorption sponge absorbs shock and noise, and the auxiliary shock absorption strips reduce the shock sensation outside the active filter;
4. the shock absorption sponge at the air port plays the roles of shock absorption and air filtration at the same time, and the shock absorption sponge is convenient to replace;
5. the board of different thickness can reduce the active filter external vibration sense that produces by the resonance effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view of the main body of an active filter according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the inventive cage;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fastening of the framework of the present invention to an inner panel of a panel;
FIG. 4 is a schematic vertical cut-away front view of an active filter of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a vertically cut-away back side of an active filter according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the frames arranged laterally outside the inner plate of the sealing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the wall panels of the present invention;
reference numerals: the box wall plate comprises a box wall plate (1), a wall plate inner plate (101), an inner plate grid hole (1011), a wall plate outer plate (102), an outer plate grid hole (1021), a box sealing plate (2), a sealing plate inner plate (201), a sealing plate outer plate (202), a framework (3), a frame body (301), an end threaded hole (302), a side threaded hole group (303), a hollow part (304), a shock insulation strip (4), an electronic system (5), an air inlet fan (6), an air outlet fan (7) and shock absorption sponge (8).
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, an active filter with sound insulation and vibration isolation effects includes a box wall plate 1, a box sealing plate 2, a frame 3, and vibration isolation bars 4.
End threaded holes 302 are formed in both ends of a frame body 301 of the framework 3, and side threaded hole groups 303 are formed in both side walls of the frame body 301.
As shown in fig. 3-5, a skeleton 3 array is longitudinally arranged and fixed between the sealing plate inner plates 201 of the two box sealing plates 2, the wall plate inner plates 101 and the wall plate outer plates 102 of the wall box plates 1 are fixed at two sides of the longitudinally arranged skeleton 3 array, and the interlayer distance between the wall plate inner plates 101 and the wall plate outer plates 102 is 2 cm; the typical installation process of the box wall panels 1 and the box closure panels 2 is: the framework 3 is longitudinally arranged and fixed on one sealing plate inner plate 201 through the end threaded holes 302 through screws to form support, then the wall plate inner plate 101 and the wall plate outer plate 102 of the wall box plate 1 are installed on two sides of the framework 3 group which is longitudinally arranged, and finally the other end of the framework 3 array which is longitudinally arranged is connected with the sealing plate inner plate 201. The size of the sealing plate inner plate 201 of which both ends exceed the upper and lower positions of the wall plate outer plate 102 is 2 cm.
As shown in fig. 6, the skeleton 3 is transversely arranged outside the sealing plate inner plate 201 of the box sealing plate 2, the transversely arranged skeleton 3 is fixedly connected with the wall plate outer plates 102 at two ends, the side wall of the frame body 301 of the transversely arranged skeleton 3 is matched with the sealing plate inner plate 201, the transversely arranged skeleton 3 is connected with the wall plate outer plates 102 at two ends in an installing manner, and the screws penetrate through the wall plate outer plates 102 and the end threaded holes 302, so that the box sealing plate is convenient to detach. The frame body 301 of the framework 3 which is transversely arranged and the side wall of the sealing plate inner plate 201 which is opposite to the frame body are externally connected with a sealing plate outer plate 202, and the sealing plate outer plate 202 and the wall plate outer plate 102 form a closed box body; when the active filter is disassembled, the box sealing plate 2 is firstly disassembled, and then the box wall plate 1 is disassembled. An electronic system 5 is arranged in the closed box body; if the box wall of the active filter is of a single-layer structure, the vibration of elements in the active filter is directly transmitted to the box wall, so that on one hand, noise is generated, and on the other hand, vibration is sensed.
Shock insulation strips 4 are arranged between contact interfaces between the box wall plate 1 and between the box sealing plate 2 and the box wall plate 1 in a bonding mode; vertically skeleton 3 and wallboard inner panel 101 of arranging, wallboard outer panel 102's contact site all is equipped with shock insulation strip 4 through the mode that bonds, transversely the skeleton 3 and the shrouding inner panel 201 of arranging, shrouding outer panel 202's contact site all is equipped with shock insulation strip 4 through the mode that bonds, shock insulation strip 4 is with the contact between case wallboard 1 and the tank wall board 1, the contact between case shrouding 2 and the tank wall board 1, vertically skeleton 3 and wallboard inner panel 101 of arranging, wallboard outer panel 102's contact, transversely the skeleton 3 and the shrouding inner panel 201 of arranging, the contact of shrouding outer panel 202 is changed into flexonics, the whole hard connection that will be convenient for transmit vibrations breaks completely, increased syllable-dividing and shock attenuation effect has been realized.
A cavity between the inner wall plate 101 and the outer wall plate 102 is filled with shock-absorbing sponge 8; the cavity between the sealing plate inner plate 201 and the sealing plate outer plate 202 is filled with shock-absorbing sponge 8. The shock absorption sponge 8 absorbs shock and noise, and the auxiliary shock insulation strips 4 reduce the shock sensation outside the active filter. When the whole active filter operates, the inside of the active filter is filled with noise generated by the fan and the device, and the sound insulation treatment is only carried out at the air inlet and the air outlet of the active filter, so that the sound insulation treatment is meaningless, and the single-layer box plate structure cannot play a good sound insulation effect. The box wall structure with the inner cavity can meet the sound insulation and shock absorption effects on the premise of meeting the strength. Sound insulation and vibration damping refer to both air and mechanical vibration modes. The design of the cavity and the shock absorbing sponge 8 enable the amount of heat transferred to the interior through the active filter cabinet wall panel 1 and the cabinet closure panel 2 to be reduced.
Electronic system 5 is by signal conditioning board, a controller, the IGBT drive board, the IGBT converter, the reactor, filter capacitor, main contactor, fast acting fuse and circuit breaker are established ties in proper order and are constituteed, the parallel design has soft resistance that rises on the main contactor, parallel connection has dc voltage sensor and direct current bus condenser on signal conditioning board and the IGBT converter circuit section, dc voltage sensor and direct current bus condenser series connection, electric wire netting main line isolator closes a floodgate after, for the electric wire netting when preventing to power-on electric wire netting to direct current bus condenser's instantaneous impact, active power filter charges through the capacitor of soft resistance to direct current bus at first, this process can last tens seconds. When the bus voltage Udc reaches a predetermined value, the main contactor is closed. The direct current capacitor is used as an energy storage device, and compensation current is output outwards through the IGBT converter and the internal reactor to provide energy. The active power filter acquires current signals in real time through an external CT and sends the current signals to the signal conditioning board, then the current signals are sent to the controller, the controller separates fundamental wave components, extracts all harmonic current, reactive current and three-phase unbalanced current, compares the acquired current components to be compensated with compensation current sent by the active power filter to obtain a difference value, outputs the difference value to an IGBT driving board as a real-time compensation signal, triggers the IGBT converter to inject the compensation current into a power grid, achieves closed-loop control, and completes a compensation function.
The active power filter collects current signals in real time through an external current transformer, a harmonic part in the current signals is separated through an internal detection circuit, and compensation current with the same size and the opposite phase with the harmonic in the system is generated through an IGBT power converter, so that the function of filtering the harmonic is realized.
In specific implementation, two ends of the inner wallboard plate 101 are respectively connected with a box wallboard 1 in a matching manner; one end of the wallboard inner plate 101 is abutted against the wallboard inner plate 101 of one side box wallboard 1, and the other end of the wallboard inner plate 101 is abutted against the wallboard outer plate 102 of the other side box wallboard 1, so that the sequential installation is convenient.
In specific implementation, the connection mode of the framework 3 and the wallboard inner plate 101 which are longitudinally arranged is bonding, so that the wallboard inner plate 101 is convenient to mount, and a rubber removing knife is needed when the wallboard inner plate 101 is dismounted. Rigid connection does not exist between the wallboard inner plate 101 and the framework 3, and the shock insulation effect between the wallboard inner plate and the framework can be enhanced. The connection mode of the framework 3 which is longitudinally arranged and the wall plate outer plate 102 is screw connection. The shock-absorbing sponge 8 is convenient to disassemble, maintain and replace by passing screws through the outer wall plate 102 and the side threaded hole group 303.
In a specific implementation, a hollow 304 is disposed in the middle of the frame 301. The fretwork 304 guarantees to inhale the circulation of air that shakes the sponge filling intracavity, does benefit to the heat dissipation. Especially, it is more important for the surface on which the heat radiation fan is mounted.
In specific implementation, an air inlet fan 6 and an air outlet fan 7 are respectively arranged on two opposite box wall plates 1 of the active filter, and the air inlet fan 6 and the air outlet fan 7 are aligned to an inner plate grid hole 1011 and an outer plate grid hole 1021; the air inlet fan 6 and the air outlet fan 7 are arranged on the wall inner plate 101. The shock absorption sponge 8 in the box wall plate 1 provided with the air inlet fan 6 and the air outlet fan 7 plays a role in shock absorption and air filtration, and the shock absorption sponge 8 is replaced by detaching the outer plate 102 of the wall plate after the active filter operates for a period of time. After the air filtering of the shock absorption sponge 8 is added, the air inlet resistance of the air inlet fan 6 can be increased inevitably, the suction effect of the air outlet fan 7 can generate negative pressure, the air inlet of the air inlet fan 6 is assisted, and the heat dissipation effect of the active filter is enhanced.
In a specific embodiment, the wall inner plate 101 is twice as thick as the wall outer plate 102, and the plate inner plate 201 is twice as thick as the plate outer plate 202. The board of different thickness can reduce the active filter external vibration sense that produces by the resonance effect.
In specific implementation, the shock insulation strip 4 is a polyurethane shock insulation strip.
In a specific implementation, the shock-absorbing sponge 8 is melamine cotton.
The embodiment is only a single implementation manner of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other embodiments according to the drawings without any creative effort, and the embodiments are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An active filter with give sound insulation and effect of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes which characterized in that: comprises a box wall plate (1), a box sealing plate (2), a framework (3) and a shock insulation strip (4);
end threaded holes (302) are arranged at two ends of a frame body (301) of the framework (3), side threaded hole groups (303) are arranged on two side walls of the frame body (301),
a framework (3) array is longitudinally arranged and fixed between the sealing plate inner plates (201) of the two box sealing plates (2), the wall plate inner plate (101) and the wall plate outer plate (102) of the wall box plate (1) are fixed at two sides of the framework (3) array which is longitudinally arranged, and the interlayer distance between the wall plate inner plate (101) and the wall plate outer plate (102) is 2-4 cm; both ends of the wall plate outer plate (102) exceed the sealing plate inner plates (201) at the upper and lower positions by 2-4 cm;
the outer sides of the sealing plate inner plates (201) of the box sealing plate (2) are transversely provided with the frameworks (3), the transversely-arranged frameworks (3) are fixedly connected with the wallboard outer plates (102) at two ends, the side walls of the frame bodies (301) of the transversely-arranged frameworks (3) are matched with the sealing plate inner plates (201), the frame bodies (301) of the transversely-arranged frameworks (3) and the side walls, opposite to the sealing plate inner plates (201), of the transversely-arranged frameworks are externally connected with the sealing plate outer plates (202), and the sealing plate outer plates (202) and the wallboard outer plates (102) form a closed box body; an electronic system (5) is arranged in the closed box body;
shock insulation strips (4) are arranged between contact interfaces between the box wall plate (1) and between the box sealing plate (2) and the box wall plate (1); shock insulation strips (4) are arranged at the contact parts of the longitudinally arranged frameworks (3) and the wall plate inner plates (101) as well as the wall plate outer plates (102), shock insulation strips (4) are arranged at the contact parts of the transversely arranged frameworks (3) and the sealing plate inner plates (201) as well as the sealing plate outer plates (202),
a cavity between the inner wallboard plate (101) and the outer wallboard plate (102) is filled with shock-absorbing sponge (8); and a cavity between the sealing plate inner plate (201) and the sealing plate outer plate (202) is filled with shock-absorbing sponge (8).
2. The active filter having sound insulation and vibration attenuation effects according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the panel inner plate (101) are respectively coupled to a cabinet panel (1); one end of the wallboard inner plate (101) props against the wallboard inner plate (101) of the box wallboard (1) on one side, and the other end of the wallboard inner plate (101) props against the wallboard outer plate (102) of the box wallboard (1) on the other side.
3. The active filter having soundproof and vibration damping effects according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinally arranged ribs (3) are connected to the panel inner panel (101) by bonding, and the longitudinally arranged ribs (3) are connected to the panel outer panel (102) by screwing.
4. The active filter with sound and shock insulation effect according to claim 1, wherein the frame body (301) is provided with a hollow (304) at the middle part.
5. The active filter with sound insulation and shock absorption effects as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two opposite box wall panels (1) of the active filter are respectively provided with an air inlet fan (6) and an air outlet fan (7), and the air inlet fan (6) and the air outlet fan (7) are aligned with the inner plate grid hole (1011) and the outer plate grid hole (1021); the air inlet fan (6) and the air outlet fan (7) are arranged on the inner wallboard plate (101).
6. The active filter having sound and vibration deadening effects as claimed in claim 1, wherein the panel inner plate (101) is twice as thick as the panel outer plate (102), and the panel inner plate (201) is twice as thick as the panel outer plate (202).
7. Active filter with acoustic and shock absorbing effect according to any of claims 1-6, characterized in that the seismic isolation strips (4) are polyurethane seismic isolation strips.
8. Active filter with acoustic and shock absorbing effect, according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that said shock absorbing sponge (8) is melamine cotton.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911007247.5A CN110611999A (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Active filter with sound insulation and shock absorption effects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911007247.5A CN110611999A (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Active filter with sound insulation and shock absorption effects |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110611999A true CN110611999A (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911007247.5A Pending CN110611999A (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Active filter with sound insulation and shock absorption effects |
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| CN (1) | CN110611999A (en) |
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