CN110611955A

CN110611955A - Bandwidth part processing method and terminal

Info

Publication number: CN110611955A
Application number: CN201810614776.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 岳然; 吴昱民
Original assignee: Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Current assignee: Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-14
Filing date: 2018-06-14
Publication date: 2019-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-14
Also published as: CN110611955B

Abstract

The invention discloses a bandwidth part processing method and a terminal, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in case the number of activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches the maximum number of BWP activations, at least one deactivation is selected from at least part of the activated BWPs. The terminal of the embodiment of the invention can independently deactivate certain BWPs, and improve the configuration flexibility of the terminal for activating the BWPs more, so as to meet different service requirements.

Description

Bandwidth part processing method and terminal

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and a terminal for processing a bandwidth portion.

Background

In a New Radio (NR) system, a cell supports a system bandwidth of 400MHz at maximum, which is much larger than a system bandwidth of 20MHz supported by Long Time Evolution (LTE) at maximum, so that the NR system can support greater system and user throughput. However, supporting such a large system bandwidth would be a great challenge for the implementation of the terminal, and is not favorable for the implementation of the low-cost terminal. Therefore, to achieve dynamic and flexible bandwidth allocation of the NR system, the system bandwidth may be divided into a plurality of bandwidth parts (BWPs) to support access of the narrowband terminal or the terminal in the power saving mode.

Meanwhile, NR cells also support different resource configurations (Numerology) configured at different bandwidths, and if a terminal cannot support all Numerology of a cell, it may avoid configuring a corresponding frequency band to the terminal when configuring BWP for the terminal. Specifically, the network device may configure a BWP set available to each cell for the terminal through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling, and dynamically switch the BWPs to be started through layer one (L1) signaling, that is, activate one BWP and deactivate the currently activated BWP.

In addition, the terminal may initialize a Random Access process on the activated BWP, specifically, after determining the current activated BWP, the terminal determines an SSB according to a measurement result of a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) detected on the activated BWP, and further determines a PRACH allocation according to an association between the SSB and a Physical Random Access Channel transmission timing (PRACH allocations), and simultaneously selects an available preamble (preamble), thereby completing resource selection for Random Access. However, for a scenario in which multiple BWPs are activated simultaneously, that is, a scenario in which a terminal supports activation of multiple BWPs, how the terminal flexibly manages the activated BWPs becomes a problem to be solved urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a bandwidth part processing method and a terminal, which aim to solve the problem that the terminal flexibly manages activated BWP.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bandwidth part processing method, applied to a terminal, including:

in case the number of activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches the maximum number of BWP activations, at least one deactivation is selected from at least part of the activated BWPs.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including:

a processing module for selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated bandwidth parts BWP, if the number of the activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches the maximum number of BWP activations.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and being executable on the processor, and the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the bandwidth part processing method described above.

In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the bandwidth part processing method described above.

Therefore, the terminal of the embodiment of the invention can autonomously deactivate certain BWPs, and improve the configuration flexibility of the terminal for activating the BWPs more, so as to meet different service requirements.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a mobile communication system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable;

FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method for processing a bandwidth portion according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 shows a block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the description and in the claims "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects.

The techniques described herein are not limited to Long Time Evolution (LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced) systems, and may also be used for various wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. CDMA systems may implement Radio technologies such as CDMA2000, Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA), and so on. UTRA includes Wideband CDMA (Wideband code division Multiple Access, WCDMA) and other CDMA variants. TDMA systems may implement radio technologies such as Global System for Mobile communications (GSM). The OFDMA system may implement radio technologies such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), evolved-UTRA (E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16(WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM, etc. UTRA and E-UTRA are parts of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). LTE and higher LTE (e.g., LTE-A) are new UMTS releases that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "third Generation partnership project" (3 GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "third generation partnership project 2" (3GPP 2). The techniques described herein may be used for both the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as for other systems and radio technologies. However, the following description describes the NR system for purposes of example, and NR terminology is used in much of the description below, although the techniques may also be applied to applications other than NR system applications.

The following description provides examples and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration set forth in the claims. Changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements discussed without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Various examples may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network device 12. The terminal 11 may also be referred to as a terminal Device or a User Equipment (UE), where the terminal 11 may be a Mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a Laptop Computer (Laptop Computer), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a Wearable Device (Wearable Device), or a vehicle-mounted Device, and the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The network device 12 may be a Base Station or a core network, wherein the Base Station may be a 5G or later-version Base Station (e.g., a gNB, a 5G NR NB, etc.), or a Base Station in other communication systems (e.g., an eNB, a WLAN access point, or other access points, etc.), wherein the Base Station may be referred to as a node B, an evolved node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio Base Station, a radio Transceiver, a Basic Service Set (BSS), an Extended Service Set (ESS), a node B, an evolved node B (eNB), a home node B, a home evolved node B, a WLAN access point, a WiFi node, or some other suitable terminology in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the Base Station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary, it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, only the Base Station in the NR system is taken as an example, but does not limit the specific type of base station.

The base stations may communicate with the terminals 11 under the control of a base station controller, which may be part of the core network or some of the base stations in various examples. Some base stations may communicate control information or user data with the core network through a backhaul. In some examples, some of the base stations may communicate with each other, directly or indirectly, over backhaul links, which may be wired or wireless communication links. A wireless communication system may support operation on multiple carriers (waveform signals of different frequencies). A multi-carrier transmitter can transmit modulated signals on the multiple carriers simultaneously. For example, each communication link may be a multi-carrier signal modulated according to various radio technologies. Each modulated signal may be transmitted on a different carrier and may carry control information (e.g., reference signals, control channels, etc.), overhead information, data, and so on.

The base station may communicate wirelessly with the terminal 11 via one or more access point antennas. Each base station may provide communication coverage for a respective coverage area. The coverage area of an access point may be divided into sectors that form only a portion of the coverage area. A wireless communication system may include different types of base stations (e.g., macro, micro, or pico base stations). The base stations may also utilize different radio technologies, such as cellular or WLAN radio access technologies. The base stations may be associated with the same or different access networks or operator deployments. The coverage areas of different base stations (including coverage areas of base stations of the same or different types, coverage areas utilizing the same or different radio technologies, or coverage areas belonging to the same or different access networks) may overlap.

The communication links in a wireless communication system may comprise an Uplink for carrying Uplink (UL) transmissions (e.g., from terminal 11 to network device 12) or a Downlink for carrying Downlink (DL) transmissions (e.g., from network device 12 to terminal 11). The UL transmission may also be referred to as reverse link transmission, while the DL transmission may also be referred to as forward link transmission. Downlink transmissions may be made using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both. Similarly, uplink transmissions may be made using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both.

An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing a bandwidth part, which is applied to a terminal, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:

step 21: in case the number of activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches the maximum number of BWP activations, at least one deactivation is selected from at least part of the activated BWPs.

Wherein, the maximum active BWP number is used to indicate how many active BWPs the terminal is allowed to simultaneously, and the value of the maximum active BWP number may be predefined, configured by the network device, or the maximum value of the number of BWPs supported by the terminal, or the maximum value of the number of BWPs supported by the network device. The terminal supports the active BWP to be deactivated autonomously, so that the flexible management of the BWP can be realized. For example, for a terminal whose activated BWP number reaches the maximum BWP activation number, if the BWP carrying a specific service needs to be activated, the terminal may select at least one BWP among the activated BWPs to deactivate, so that a new BWP may be activated, thereby implementing flexible management of the BWP of the terminal.

Wherein, step 21 may further include: and under the condition that the number of the activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches the maximum activated number of BWP, if none of the activated BWPs is configured with physical random access channel PRACH resources, selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs. For example, for a scenario where a terminal may be activated by multiple BWPs simultaneously, if the number of BWPs activated by the terminal has reached the maximum number of BWPs activated, and none of the BWPs have PRACH resources, if BWPs configured with PRACH resources need to be activated, the terminal deactivates at least one BWP among the activated BWPs, so that the BWPs configured with PRACH resources may be activated, for example, one or a pair of BWPs configured with PRACH resources may be activated.

Wherein said at least part in the embodiments of the present invention includes all or part. Specifically, at least a portion of the activated BWP comprises: all BWPs of the activated BWPs, or candidates of the activated BWPs deactivate BWPs. That is, the step of selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWP comprises: selecting at least one deactivation from all BWPs of the activated BWPs; alternatively, at least one deactivation is selected from among candidate deactivated BWPs in the activated BWPs.

It is worth noting that whether at least one deactivation is selected from all or part of the activated BWP, reference may be made to, but not limited to, the following:

way one, at least one deactivation is randomly selected from at least part of the activated BWP. I.e. at least one deactivation is randomly selected from the activated BWPs or at least one deactivation is randomly selected from the candidate deactivation BWPs in the activated BWPs.

Second, all of at least part of the activated BWPs are deactivated. I.e. all BWPs in the activated BWPs are deactivated, or all BWPs in the candidate deactivated BWPs in the activated BWPs are deactivated.

And thirdly, selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs according to a preset sequence.

The preset sequence may be configured by the network device or determined autonomously by the terminal. In particular, the step of selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs according to a preset order comprises: selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs in a deactivation order configured by the network device; i.e. when the maximum number of BWPs activated, the terminal autonomously determines the order in which BWPs are deactivated. Alternatively, at least one deactivation is selected from at least part of the activated BWPs in a deactivation order determined by the terminal.

In addition, the network device may set a BWP deactivation sequence, and may also directly set a BWP deactivation sequence, that is, when the terminal has activated BWP data up to the maximum BWP activation number, if the terminal needs to activate a new BWP, the terminal may deactivate the activated BWP according to the BWP deactivation sequence configured by the network device.

And fourthly, selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWP according to preset priority.

Wherein the preset priority includes but is not limited to: the priority of the activated BWP and the priority of the traffic carried by the activated BWP. That is, the step of selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWP according to a preset priority comprises: selecting one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs according to the priority of the activated BWPs; or selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWP according to the priority of the traffic carried by the activated BWP.

And fifthly, selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWP according to the delay requirement of the service carried by the activated BWP.

It is worth pointing out that, in addition to selecting the deactivated BWPs according to the preset priority, the terminal may also select the BWPs corresponding to the services with low latency requirements for deactivation according to the latency requirements of the services carried by the activated BWPs.

That is, the terminal selects the BWP corresponding to the service with low priority/delay requirement to deactivate according to the priority/delay requirement of the service carried by the activated BWP.

Wherein the step of selecting at least one deactivation from among the candidate deactivation BWPs in the activated BWPs comprises: selecting a candidate deactivation BWP from the activated BWPs; at least one deactivation is selected from the candidate deactivation BWPs. Specifically, the selection of the candidate deactivation BWP manner from the activated BWPs includes, but is not limited to, the following manners:

in a first mode, a candidate deactivation BWP is selected from activated BWPs according to at least one of a subcarrier interval corresponding to a Scheduling Request (SR) type triggering a random access procedure, a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) transmission interval, and whether a configured resource is available. In this manner, the terminal determines an inapplicable BWP as a candidate for deactivation of BWP according to at least one of a subcarrier interval corresponding to a bearer type corresponding to an SR triggering a random access procedure (or referred to as RACH procedure), a PUSCH transmission interval, and whether or not a configured resource is available. If more than one candidate deactivation BWPs are selected, the deactivated BWPs may be determined according to the above manner of selecting deactivation BWPs, such as randomly selecting one BWP as a deactivated BWP, according to the priority of the bearer service, according to the delay requirement of the bearer service, or deactivating all candidate deactivation BWPs.

Or, in the second mode, non-configured resource (configured grant/grant free resource) or non-target service carrying target service is selected from the activated BWPs as a candidate to deactivate BWPs. The target services include, but are not limited to: high-reliability Ultra-Low Latency Communications (URLLC) traffic, etc., for example, if some activated BWPs have configured configuration resources, or have configured PUCCH resources, or carry specific traffic (e.g., URLLC traffic), these BWPs are not candidates to deactivate BWPs, i.e., BWPs other than these BWPs are determined to be candidates to deactivate BWPs.

Further, the step of selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWP may be preceded by the step of: in case that the number of activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches the maximum activation number of BWP, in case that the random access procedure is triggered, it is determined whether to deactivate the activated BWP.

In case that the random access procedure is triggered, the step of determining whether to deactivate the activated BWP comprises: if the random access procedure is triggered, it is determined to deactivate the activated BWP. That is, in case that the number of activated bandwidth part BWPs reaches the maximum activation number of BWPs, if the random access procedure is triggered, the terminal directly triggers the RACH procedure and selects at least one deactivation among the activated BWPs. Or, in case of triggering the random access procedure, the step of determining whether to deactivate the activated BWP includes: it is determined whether to deactivate the activated BWP according to a priority of the random access procedure. In this scenario, the network device may configure a priority threshold or an order, and cancel the triggered random access procedure if the priority of the triggered random access procedure is lower than the threshold or the priority of the triggered random access procedure is lower than the service carried on the activated BWP; otherwise, the random access procedure is triggered.

That is, the step of determining whether to deactivate the activated BWP according to the priority of the random access procedure includes: if the priority of the random access process is lower than a preset threshold, determining to deactivate the activated BWP; or, if the priority of the random access process is higher than the priority of the service carried by the activated BWP, determining to deactivate the activated BWP. Wherein, the priority of the random access process comprises: and triggering the priority of the logic channel corresponding to the scheduling request SR in the random access process.

Wherein, in another embodiment, before step 21, the method may further include: the maximum activation number of BWPs of the terminal is acquired. The acquisition method includes but is not limited to:

the method comprises the steps of firstly, receiving terminal configuration information configured by network equipment; the maximum activation number of BWPs is obtained from the terminal configuration information. In this way, the network device configures the maximum active BWP number for each terminal or terminal group. That is, the method is configured by the network per UE.

And secondly, determining the maximum active number of the BWP of the terminal according to the terminal capability. The maximum active BWP number is the smaller of the maximum BWP number supported by the network device to which the terminal belongs and the maximum BWP number supported by the terminal. The mode is an implicit configuration mode, and the value of the maximum BWP activation number is min { the maximum BWP number supported by the network device and the maximum BWP number supported by the terminal capability }.

In addition to the above, the maximum activation number of the BWP of the terminal may be defined in a protocol predefined manner.

In the above, how the terminal deactivates the activated BWP and the manner of acquiring the maximum activation number of the BWP are introduced, since deactivating the BWP is an autonomous behavior of the terminal, in order to ensure the understanding consistency between the terminal and the network device, the terminal sends an indication information to the network device, where the indication information is used to indicate at least one BWP deactivated by the terminal. For example, the indication information carries identification information of the deactivated at least one BWP. In the following, this embodiment will further describe how the terminal reports the deactivated at least one BWP to the network device after deactivating the at least one BWP in the activated BWPs. The reporting modes include, but are not limited to, the following:

in this way, the terminal carries the indication information in an uplink message (e.g. message 3 or Msg3) of a random access procedure (or referred to as RACH procedure) to notify the network device side.

Or, the indication information is carried in the Uplink information after the random access procedure is completed, in this manner, the terminal carries the indication information in the Uplink information after the RACH procedure is successfully completed to notify the network device side, for example, after the random access procedure is completed, the indication information is carried in the Uplink information carried in a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH).

It should be noted that, no matter which carrying manner is adopted, for example, no matter the indication information is carried in the uplink message in the random access procedure or carried in the uplink message after the random access procedure is completed, the indication information may directly indicate to deactivate the BWP id of the BWP. The signaling format of the indication information may be implemented by referring to the following manner: the indication information is carried in a Control Element (CE) and/or a Logical Channel Identity (LCID) field of a Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE). This means that the indication information can be carried by the MAC CE or by a dedicated LCID field. For example, indicating in the MAC CE by means of bitmap (bitmap), such as indicating the ascending order of BWP identifiers (id) from left to right, 0 indicating the terminal-determined deactivated BWP, 1 indicating the BWP that remains activated; or 1 represents terminal-determined deactivated BWP, and 0 represents BWP remaining activated; or 1 indicates terminal-determined deactivation BWP, 0 can be ignored; or 0 indicates terminal-determined deactivation BWP, and 1 can be ignored. In addition, in the MAC CE, the deactivated BWP id may be represented by n bits, multiple BWP ids may be indicated, arranged in bytes, and the unused position is used as a reserved bit, and the MAC CE is indicated by using the newly added dedicated LCID to indicate that BWP is deactivated. Or adding a plurality of special LCID fields, which respectively represent the deactivation of a BWP.

Furthermore, the indication information may also indicate the BWP identity for deactivating BWP by means of an implicit indication, for example, the indication information is indicated by a preamble (preamble) or a preamble group. Pre-configuring preamble 1 or preamble group 1 represents BWP1 being deactivated, and so on; or pre-configuring the preamble k or group k of preambles represents that some BWPs are deactivated, and so on.

In addition, the terminal may also autonomously select a BWP to be activated from a BWP set configured in the network device, and report the identification information of the autonomously activated BWP to the network device, where the reporting process may multiplex a reporting process indicating that the indication information for deactivating the BWP is deactivated, or may report the identification information separately, and the reporting mode may be the same as or different from the reporting mode of the indication information, which is not described herein again.

It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the at least one BWP is selected to deactivate, and the at least one BWP may be a downlink BWP or a BWP pair, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.

In the bandwidth part processing method of the embodiment of the invention, the terminal can autonomously deactivate certain BWPs, thereby improving the configuration flexibility of the terminal for activating the BWPs more, and meeting different service requirements.

The foregoing embodiments describe the bandwidth part processing method in different scenarios, and the following describes a terminal corresponding to the bandwidth part processing method with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 3, the terminal 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention can implement the details of selecting at least one deactivation method from at least part of the activated BWPs when the number of the activated bandwidth parts BWPs reaches the maximum activated number of BWPs in the above embodiment, and achieve the same effect, where the terminal 300 specifically includes the following functional modules:

a processing module 310 for selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated bandwidth parts BWP, if the number of the activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches the maximum activated number of BWP.

Wherein, the processing module 310 is specifically configured to:

and under the condition that the number of the activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches the maximum activated number of BWP, if none of the activated BWPs is configured with physical random access channel PRACH resources, selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs.

Wherein, the processing module 310 includes:

a first processing sub-module for randomly selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWP;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

a second processing sub-module for deactivating all of at least part of the activated BWP;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

a third processing submodule for selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWP according to a preset order;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

a fourth processing sub-module configured to select at least one deactivation from at least a portion of the activated BWP according to a preset priority.

Wherein the third processing submodule comprises:

a first processing unit for selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs according to a deactivation order configured by the network device;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

a second processing unit for selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs according to a deactivation order determined by the terminal.

Wherein, the fourth processing submodule includes:

a third processing unit for selecting one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs according to the priority of the activated BWPs;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

a fourth processing unit, configured to select at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs according to the priority of the service carried by the activated BWPs.

Wherein at least a portion of the activated BWP comprises: all BWPs of the activated BWPs, or candidates of the activated BWPs deactivate BWPs.

Wherein, the processing module 310 further includes:

a selection sub-module for selecting a candidate deactivation BWP from the activated BWPs;

a deactivation submodule for selecting at least one deactivation from the candidate deactivation BWPs.

Wherein, the selection submodule comprises:

a first selecting unit, configured to select a candidate deactivation BWP from the activated BWPs according to at least one of a subcarrier interval corresponding to a scheduling request SR type triggering a random access procedure, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH transmission interval, and whether a configured resource is available;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

and a second selecting unit, configured to select, from the activated BWPs, a candidate deactivated BWP for which no configured resource or no target traffic is carried.

Wherein, the terminal 300 further includes:

a determining module, configured to determine whether to deactivate the activated BWP if the number of the activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches the maximum activation number of BWPs and if the random access procedure is triggered.

Wherein, the judging module includes:

a first determining sub-module, configured to determine to deactivate the activated BWP if the random access procedure is triggered;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

a second determining sub-module, configured to determine whether to deactivate the activated BWP according to a priority of the random access procedure.

Wherein the second determination submodule includes:

a first determining unit, configured to determine to deactivate the activated BWP if the priority of the random access procedure is lower than a preset threshold;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

and a second determining unit, configured to determine to deactivate the activated BWP if the priority of the random access procedure is higher than the priority of the service carried by the activated BWP.

Wherein, the priority of the random access process comprises: and triggering the priority of the logic channel corresponding to the scheduling request SR in the random access process.

Wherein, the terminal 300 further includes:

and the acquisition module is used for acquiring the maximum active number of the BWP of the terminal.

Wherein, the acquisition module includes:

the receiving submodule is used for receiving terminal configuration information configured by the network equipment;

a first obtaining submodule, configured to obtain the maximum active number of BWPs from the terminal configuration information.

Wherein, the acquisition module includes:

and the second obtaining submodule is used for determining the maximum BWP activation number of the terminal according to the terminal capability, wherein the maximum BWP activation number is the smaller value of the maximum BWP number supported by the network device to which the terminal belongs and the maximum BWP number supported by the terminal.

It is worth pointing out that the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention may autonomously deactivate some BWPs, thereby improving the configuration flexibility of the terminal for activating the BWPs more, so as to meet different service requirements.

It should be noted that the division of each module of the above terminal is only a division of a logical function, and the actual implementation may be wholly or partially integrated into one physical entity, or may be physically separated. And these modules can be realized in the form of software called by processing element; or may be implemented entirely in hardware; and part of the modules can be realized in the form of calling software by the processing element, and part of the modules can be realized in the form of hardware. For example, the determining module may be a processing element separately set up, or may be implemented by being integrated in a chip of the apparatus, or may be stored in a memory of the apparatus in the form of program code, and the function of the determining module is called and executed by a processing element of the apparatus. Other modules are implemented similarly. In addition, all or part of the modules can be integrated together or can be independently realized. The processing element described herein may be an integrated circuit having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, each step of the above method or each module above may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor element or an instruction in the form of software.

For example, the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as: one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), or one or more microprocessors (DSPs), or one or more Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), among others. For another example, when one of the above modules is implemented in the form of a Processing element scheduler code, the Processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or other processor capable of calling program code. For another example, these modules may be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).

To better achieve the above object, further, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention, where the terminal 40 includes, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 41, network module 42, audio output unit 43, input unit 44, sensor 45, display unit 46, user input unit 47, interface unit 48, memory 49, processor 410, and power supply 411. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal configuration shown in fig. 4 is not intended to be limiting, and that the terminal may include more or fewer components than those shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.

Wherein, the radio frequency unit 41 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 410;

a processor 410 for selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated bandwidth parts BWP, if the number of the activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches the maximum number of BWP activations;

the terminal of the embodiment of the invention can independently deactivate certain BWPs, and improve the configuration flexibility of the terminal for activating the BWPs more, so as to meet different service requirements.

It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 41 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message sending and receiving process or a call process, and specifically, receives downlink data from a base station and then processes the received downlink data to the processor 410; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. In general, radio frequency unit 41 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 41 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.

The terminal provides wireless broadband internet access to the user via the network module 42, such as assisting the user in sending and receiving e-mails, browsing web pages, and accessing streaming media.

The audio output unit 43 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 41 or the network module 42 or stored in the memory 49 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 43 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 40 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 43 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.

The input unit 44 is for receiving an audio or video signal. The input Unit 44 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 441 and a microphone 442, and the Graphics processor 441 processes image data of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 46. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 441 may be stored in the memory 49 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 41 or the network module 42. The microphone 442 may receive sound and may be capable of processing such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 41 in case of the phone call mode.

The terminal 40 also includes at least one sensor 45, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel 461 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel 461 and/or a backlight when the terminal 40 moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 45 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which are not described in detail herein.

The display unit 46 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 46 may include a Display panel 461, and the Display panel 461 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.

The user input unit 47 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 47 includes a touch panel 471 and other input devices 472. The touch panel 471, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch panel 471 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory). The touch panel 471 can include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 410, receives a command from the processor 410, and executes the command. In addition, the touch panel 471 can be implemented by various types, such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 47 may include other input devices 472 in addition to the touch panel 471. Specifically, the other input devices 472 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a track ball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein again.

Further, the touch panel 471 can be overlaid on the display panel 461, and when the touch panel 471 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 471, the touch panel transmits the touch operation to the processor 410 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 410 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 461 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 471 and the display panel 461 are shown as two separate components in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the touch panel 471 and the display panel 461 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, and are not limited herein.

The interface unit 48 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 40. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 48 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 40 or may be used to transmit data between the terminal 40 and external devices.

The memory 49 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 49 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 49 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.

The processor 410 is a control center of the terminal, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, performs various functions of the terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 49 and calling data stored in the memory 49, thereby performing overall monitoring of the terminal. Processor 410 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 410 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 410.

The terminal 40 may further include a power supply 411 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 411 may be logically connected to the processor 410 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.

In addition, the terminal 40 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail herein.

Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, which includes a processor 410, a memory 49, and a computer program stored in the memory 49 and capable of running on the processor 410, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 410, implements each process of the foregoing bandwidth part processing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again. A terminal may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, and a wireless terminal may be a device providing voice and/or other service data connectivity to a user, a handheld device having a wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem. A wireless terminal, which may be a mobile terminal such as a mobile telephone (or "cellular" telephone) and a computer having a mobile terminal, e.g., a portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-included, or vehicle-mounted mobile device, may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and may exchange language and/or data with the RAN. For example, devices such as Personal Communication Service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) stations, and Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs) are used. A wireless Terminal may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit (Subscriber Unit), a Subscriber Station (Subscriber Station), a Mobile Station (Mobile), a Remote Station (Remote Station), a Remote Terminal (Remote Terminal), an access Terminal (access Terminal), a User Terminal (User Terminal), a User Agent (User Agent), and a User Equipment (User device User Equipment), which are not limited herein.

The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the foregoing bandwidth part processing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.

It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.

In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.

The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Furthermore, it is to be noted that in the device and method of the invention, it is obvious that the individual components or steps can be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be regarded as equivalents of the present invention. Also, the steps of performing the series of processes described above may naturally be performed chronologically in the order described, but need not necessarily be performed chronologically, and some steps may be performed in parallel or independently of each other. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or any of the steps or elements of the method and apparatus of the present invention may be implemented in any computing device (including processors, storage media, etc.) or network of computing devices, in hardware, firmware, software, or any combination thereof, which can be implemented by those skilled in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present invention.

Thus, the objects of the invention may also be achieved by running a program or a set of programs on any computing device. The computing device may be a general purpose device as is well known. The object of the invention is thus also achieved solely by providing a program product comprising program code for implementing the method or the apparatus. That is, such a program product also constitutes the present invention, and a storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes the present invention. It is to be understood that the storage medium may be any known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future. It is further noted that in the apparatus and method of the present invention, it is apparent that each component or step can be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be regarded as equivalents of the present invention. Also, the steps of executing the series of processes described above may naturally be executed chronologically in the order described, but need not necessarily be executed chronologically. Some steps may be performed in parallel or independently of each other.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims

1. A bandwidth part processing method applied to a terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps:

selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated bandwidth parts BWP, in case the number of BWP activated parts reaches the maximum number of BWP activations.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated bandwidth parts BWPs in case the number of BWPs activated reaches the maximum number of BWPs activated, comprises:

selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs if none of the activated BWPs are configured with physical random access channel PRACH resources, on a condition that the number of activated bandwidth parts BWPs reaches a BWP maximum activation number.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWP comprises:

randomly selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWP;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

deactivating all of at least part of the activated BWPs;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of said activated BWP in a preset order;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of said activated BWP according to a preset priority.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the step of selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs in a predetermined order comprises:

selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs in a deactivation order configured by the network device;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of said activated BWP in accordance with a deactivation order determined by said terminal.

5. The method of claim 3, wherein the step of selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs according to a predetermined priority comprises:

selecting a deactivation from at least part of the activated BWP according to the priority of the activated BWP;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWP according to the priority of the traffic carried by the activated BWP.

6. The method according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein at least part of the activated BWP comprises: all BWPs of the activated BWPs, or a candidate of the activated BWPs deactivates BWPs.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the step of selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs further comprises:

selecting a candidate deactivation BWP from the activated BWPs;

selecting at least one deactivation from the candidate deactivation BWPs.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the step of selecting a candidate deactivated BWP from the activated BWPs comprises:

selecting candidate deactivation BWPs from the activated BWPs according to at least one of a subcarrier interval corresponding to a Scheduling Request (SR) type triggering a random access process, a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) transmission interval and whether configured resources can be used;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

and selecting the non-configuration resource or the non-loaded target service from the activated BWP as a candidate deactivation BWP.

9. The method of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the step of selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs is preceded by the step of:

in case that the number of activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches the maximum activation number of BWP, in case that a random access procedure is triggered, it is determined whether to deactivate the activated BWP.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the step of determining whether to deactivate the activated BWP when the random access procedure is triggered comprises:

determining to deactivate the activated BWP if a random access procedure is triggered;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

determining whether to deactivate the activated BWP according to a priority of the random access procedure.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the step of determining whether to deactivate the activated BWP according to the priority of the random access procedure comprises:

if the priority of the random access process is lower than a preset threshold, determining to deactivate the activated BWP;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

and if the priority of the random access process is higher than the priority of the service carried by the activated BWP, determining to deactivate the activated BWP.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein the priority of the random access procedure comprises: and triggering the priority of the logic channel corresponding to the scheduling request SR of the random access process.

13. The method according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein, in case the number of activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches a maximum activation number of BWP, before the step of selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs, further comprising:

and acquiring the maximum active number of the BWP of the terminal.

14. The bandwidth part processing method according to claim 13, wherein the step of obtaining the maximum active number of BWPs of the terminal comprises:

receiving terminal configuration information configured by network equipment;

and acquiring the maximum BWP activation number from the terminal configuration information.

15. The bandwidth part processing method according to claim 13, wherein the step of obtaining the maximum active number of BWPs of the terminal comprises:

and determining the maximum BWP activation number of the terminal according to the terminal capability, wherein the maximum BWP activation number is the smaller value of the maximum BWP number supported by the network device to which the terminal belongs and the maximum BWP number supported by the terminal.

16. A terminal, comprising:

a processing module for selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated bandwidth parts BWP, if the number of BWP activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches a maximum number of activation of BWP.

17. The terminal of claim 16, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to:

18. The terminal of claim 16, wherein the processing module comprises:

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

a third processing submodule for selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of said activated BWP according to a preset order;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

a fourth processing sub-module configured to select at least one deactivation from at least some of the activated BWPs according to a preset priority.

19. The terminal of claim 18, wherein the third processing sub-module comprises:

a first processing unit configured to select at least one deactivation from at least part of the activated BWPs in a deactivation order configured by a network device;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

a second processing unit for selecting at least one deactivation from at least part of said activated BWPs according to a deactivation order determined by said terminal.

20. The terminal of claim 18, wherein the fourth processing sub-module comprises:

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

21. Terminal according to any of claims 16 to 20, wherein at least part of the activated BWP comprises: all BWPs of the activated BWPs, or a candidate of the activated BWPs deactivates BWPs.

22. The terminal of claim 21, wherein the processing module further comprises:

a deactivation submodule for selecting at least one deactivation from the candidate deactivated BWPs.

23. The terminal of claim 22, wherein the selection submodule comprises:

a first selecting unit, configured to select a candidate deactivated BWP from the activated BWPs according to at least one of a subcarrier interval corresponding to a scheduling request SR type triggering a random access procedure, a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH transmission interval, and whether a configured resource is available;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

a second selecting unit, configured to select, from the activated BWPs, a candidate deactivated BWP for which no configured resource or no target service is carried.

24. The terminal according to any of claims 16 to 20, characterized in that the terminal further comprises:

a determining module, configured to determine whether to deactivate the activated BWP if the number of the activated bandwidth parts BWP reaches the maximum activation number of BWPs and if a random access procedure is triggered.

25. The terminal of claim 24, wherein the determining module comprises:

a first determining sub-module, configured to determine to deactivate the activated BWP if a random access procedure is triggered;

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

26. The terminal of claim 25, wherein the second determining submodule comprises:

alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,

a second determining unit, configured to determine to deactivate the activated BWP if the priority of the random access procedure is higher than the priority of the service carried by the activated BWP.

27. The terminal of claim 25, wherein the priority of the random access procedure comprises: and triggering the priority of the logic channel corresponding to the scheduling request SR of the random access process.

28. The terminal according to any of claims 16 to 20, characterized in that the terminal further comprises:

an obtaining module, configured to obtain a maximum active number of BWPs of the terminal.

29. The terminal of claim 28, wherein the obtaining module comprises:

a first obtaining sub-module, configured to obtain the maximum active number of BWPs from the terminal configuration information.

30. The terminal of claim 28, wherein the obtaining module comprises:

and a second obtaining sub-module, configured to determine, according to a terminal capability, a maximum BWP activation number of the terminal, where the maximum BWP activation number is a smaller value of the maximum BWP number supported by the network device to which the terminal belongs and the maximum BWP number supported by the terminal.

31. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the bandwidth part processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 15.

32. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the bandwidth part processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 15.