CN110611605B - Method for reducing false awakening of intelligent voice interaction - Google Patents

Method for reducing false awakening of intelligent voice interaction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110611605B
CN110611605B CN201910901475.0A CN201910901475A CN110611605B CN 110611605 B CN110611605 B CN 110611605B CN 201910901475 A CN201910901475 A CN 201910901475A CN 110611605 B CN110611605 B CN 110611605B
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token
equipment
intelligent voice
voiceprint
voice
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CN110611605A (en
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付强
彭凝多
魏华强
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Sichuan Hongwei Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Hongwei Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L17/00Speaker identification or verification techniques
    • G10L17/22Interactive procedures; Man-machine interfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2807Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2816Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
    • H04L12/282Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities based on user interaction within the home
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2816Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
    • H04L12/2821Avoiding conflicts related to the use of home appliances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/42Loop networks
    • H04L12/427Loop networks with decentralised control
    • H04L12/433Loop networks with decentralised control with asynchronous transmission, e.g. token ring, register insertion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for reducing false awakening of intelligent voice interaction, which comprises a plurality of intelligent voice devices, and the method comprises the following steps: intelligent voice equipment in the local area network, which accords with preset rules, generates tokens, circularly transmits the tokens, regularly synchronizes the equipment table of the intelligent voice equipment and the equipment where the query tokens are located, and circularly transmits the regenerated tokens when the query tokens do not respond; when the intelligent voice equipment generating the token is abnormal, generating the token by another intelligent voice equipment according with a preset rule; performing voiceprint registration on the intelligent voice equipment; and awakening the intelligent voice equipment by adopting an awakening word, and executing the voice instruction of the user after the token is possessed. And the device with the token is awakened by adopting the voiceprint, so that the uniqueness of the awakened device is ensured. When the intelligent voice equipment generating the token is disconnected or abnormal, the next intelligent voice equipment generating the token is automatically determined, and the design of a centralization and fault tolerance error correction mechanism is removed, so that the excessive dependence on the central equipment is removed.

Description

Method for reducing false awakening of intelligent voice interaction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of voice interaction, in particular to a method for reducing false awakening of intelligent voice interaction.
Background
In an intelligent home environment, more and more electronic products can perform voice interactive operation by utilizing voice control. For example, the smart sound box can be woken up by speaking a preset wake-up word when in a sleep state, and then receives a voice instruction sent by a user to perform voice interaction. The problem exists at present that a series of products of the same merchant are provided with the same awakening word, so that in a scene with a plurality of products, any person utters the awakening word to awaken all devices in an awakening range, and the phenomenon of 'advocation of Baihe' occurs. However, usually, the main control device determines the awakened device through the authorization request module, and returns authorization information through one-to-one link (e.g., pairing) between the main control device and the interactive device, thereby ensuring that one device is awakened, thereby implementing one-to-one. The core of this method is the centralized control of the master device. The master control center is allowed to determine authorization, the center is excessively relied on, and the problem that the whole master control device cannot be used when an abnormal state occurs is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for reducing intelligent voice interaction false awakening, which is used for solving the problems that the authorization mode of a main control device adopted in the voice interaction false awakening prevention process in the prior art is too dependent on the main control device, and the main control device is abnormal, so that the whole main control device cannot be used.
The invention solves the problems through the following technical scheme:
a method for reducing false wake-up of intelligent voice interaction comprises a plurality of intelligent voice devices, and the method comprises the following steps:
step S100: when the intelligent voice equipment is accessed to a local area network, reporting own equipment information to other intelligent voice equipment on the local area network through broadcasting, regularly sending broadcast report own equipment information (such as an equipment serial number, an ip address, a mac address and broadcast time) to show the existence of the equipment by the intelligent voice equipment on the local area network, regularly and synchronously updating an own equipment table, wherein the equipment table is a state information table of the equipment in the same local area network, each equipment has an equipment table, each table item comprises the equipment serial number, the ip address, the mac address, the broadcast time, network adding time and the like, and each equipment deletes the equipment which does not broadcast for more than the set time from the equipment table; setting a preset rule and a preset transmission rule according to a certain field on the equipment table, generating a token by the intelligent voice equipment in accordance with the preset rule, and circularly transmitting the token in all the intelligent voice equipment of the local area network according to the preset transmission rule;
the intelligent voice equipment generating the token synchronizes an equipment table of the intelligent voice equipment to the local area network at regular time to keep the consistency of information, the intelligent voice equipment generating the token periodically queries the equipment where the token is located, the intelligent voice equipment with the token responds, and when the query token does not respond, the intelligent voice equipment generating the token generates a token and transmits the token in a circulating manner in all the intelligent voice equipment according to a preset transmission rule;
when the intelligent voice equipment generating the token is disconnected, the token is automatically generated by the other intelligent voice equipment which accords with the preset rule; the synchronization and query mechanism ensures that a ring network structure with a token is finally formed to ensure the uniqueness of the responding device;
step S200: performing voiceprint registration on the intelligent voice equipment: when the intelligent voice equipment has the token, starting voiceprint registration, otherwise, continuously waiting until the token is transmitted to the intelligent voice equipment and then carrying out voiceprint registration; if the response of other intelligent voice equipment with the token is caused, the intelligent voice equipment with the token is suppressed by adopting a suppression language, so that the token is continuously transmitted and is known to be transmitted to equipment needing voiceprint registration; in the voiceprint registration process, other equipment can be offline through manual operation, so that only the current equipment in the environment has the token;
step S300: and awakening the intelligent voice equipment by the user who successfully registers the voiceprint by adopting an awakening word, waiting for the token by the intelligent voice equipment which receives the voice signal, executing the voice instruction of the user after the token is possessed, and releasing the token after the user operation is finished.
And the device with the token is awakened by adopting the voiceprint, so that the uniqueness of the awakened device is ensured. When the intelligent voice equipment generating the token is disconnected or abnormal, the next intelligent voice equipment generating the token is automatically determined according to the preset rule, the token is generated and circularly transmitted, and the design of a centralization and fault-tolerant error correction mechanism is removed, so that the excessive dependence on the central equipment is removed.
Further, the preset rule is as follows: the intelligent voice equipment with the equipment serial number as the lowest value in the equipment table generates a token; the preset transfer rule is as follows: the token is circularly transmitted in a mode that the serial number of the device is from low to high and then from highest to lowest. The preset rule and the preset delivery rule may also be other sorting manners of other fields, and the scheme is not limited to this rule.
Further, the intelligent voice device comprises a main control module, a broadcasting module, a token module, a voiceprint registration module, a voiceprint verification module and a voice content identification module, wherein:
the broadcasting module is used for broadcasting self state information to the local area network, wherein the state information comprises a device serial number, an ip address, a mac address and broadcasting time;
the token module is used for generating a token according to a preset rule and transmitting the token according to a preset transmission rule;
the voiceprint registration module is used for registering voiceprint information when the user has the token;
the voiceprint verification module is used for receiving the voice information, comparing the voice information with the voiceprint information of the voiceprint registration module and verifying whether the user is a registered user;
the voice content recognition module is used for recognizing content contained in voice, wherein the content comprises a wake-up word, wake-up equipment, a voice instruction and a suppression word;
and the main control module is used for executing operation according to the content identified by the voice content identification module when the token is possessed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
(1) the invention awakens the equipment with the token by adopting the voiceprint, thereby ensuring the uniqueness of the awakening equipment. When the intelligent voice equipment generating the token is disconnected or abnormal, the next intelligent voice equipment generating the token is automatically determined according to the preset rule, the token is generated and circularly transmitted, and the design of a centralization and fault-tolerant error correction mechanism is removed, so that the excessive dependence on the central equipment is removed.
(2) The synchronization and query mechanism finally establishes a ring network structure with only one token, ensures the uniqueness of response equipment, avoids the problems of 'one-for-one-hundred-response' and 'one-advocate-one-hundred-sum' and avoids mistaken awakening.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Example 1:
a method for reducing false wake-up of intelligent voice interaction comprises a plurality of intelligent voice devices, and the method comprises the following steps:
step S100: when the intelligent voice equipment is accessed to a local area network, reporting own equipment information to other intelligent voice equipment on the local area network through broadcasting, regularly sending broadcast report own equipment information (such as an equipment serial number, an ip address, a mac address and broadcast time) to show the existence of the equipment by the intelligent voice equipment on the local area network, regularly and synchronously updating an own equipment table, wherein the equipment table is a state information table of the equipment in the same local area network, each equipment has an equipment table, each table item comprises the equipment serial number, the ip address, the mac address, the broadcast time, network adding time and the like, and each equipment deletes the equipment which does not broadcast for more than the set time from the equipment table; setting a preset rule and a preset transmission rule according to a certain field on the equipment table, generating a token by the intelligent voice equipment in accordance with the preset rule, and circularly transmitting the token in all the intelligent voice equipment of the local area network according to the preset transmission rule;
the intelligent voice equipment generating the token synchronizes an equipment table of the intelligent voice equipment to the local area network at regular time to keep the consistency of information, the intelligent voice equipment generating the token periodically queries the equipment where the token is located, the intelligent voice equipment with the token responds, and when the query token does not respond, the intelligent voice equipment generating the token generates a token and transmits the token in a circulating manner in all the intelligent voice equipment according to a preset transmission rule;
when the intelligent voice equipment generating the token is disconnected, the token is automatically generated by the other intelligent voice equipment which accords with the preset rule; the synchronization and query mechanism ensures that a ring network structure with a token is finally formed to ensure the uniqueness of the responding device;
step S200: performing voiceprint registration on the intelligent voice equipment: when the intelligent voice equipment has the token, starting voiceprint registration, otherwise, continuously waiting until the token is transmitted to the intelligent voice equipment and then carrying out voiceprint registration; if the response of other intelligent voice equipment with the token is caused, the intelligent voice equipment with the token is suppressed by adopting a suppression language, so that the token is continuously transmitted and is known to be transmitted to equipment needing voiceprint registration; in the voiceprint registration process, other equipment can be offline through manual operation, so that only the current equipment in the environment has the token;
step S300: and awakening the intelligent voice equipment by the user who successfully registers the voiceprint by adopting an awakening word, waiting for the token by the intelligent voice equipment which receives the voice signal, executing the voice instruction of the user after the token is possessed, and releasing the token after the user operation is finished.
And the device with the token is awakened by adopting the voiceprint, so that the uniqueness of the awakened device is ensured. When the intelligent voice equipment generating the token is disconnected or abnormal, the next intelligent voice equipment generating the token is automatically determined according to the preset rule, the token is generated and circularly transmitted, and the design of a centralization and fault-tolerant error correction mechanism is removed, so that the excessive dependence on the central equipment is removed.
Further, the preset rule is as follows: the intelligent voice equipment with the equipment serial number as the lowest value in the equipment table generates a token; the preset transfer rule is as follows: the token is circularly transmitted in a mode that the serial number of the device is from low to high and then from highest to lowest. The preset rule and the preset delivery rule may also be other sorting manners of other fields, and the scheme is not limited to this rule.
Example 2:
on the basis of embodiment 1, the intelligent voice device includes a main control module, a broadcasting module, a token module, a voiceprint registration module, a voiceprint verification module and a voice content identification module, wherein:
the broadcasting module is used for broadcasting self state information to the local area network, wherein the state information comprises a device serial number, an ip address, a mac address and broadcasting time;
the token module is used for generating a token according to a preset rule and transmitting the token according to a preset transmission rule;
the voiceprint registration module is used for registering voiceprint information when the user has the token;
the voiceprint verification module is used for receiving the voice information, comparing the voice information with the voiceprint information of the voiceprint registration module and verifying whether the user is a registered user;
the voice content recognition module is used for recognizing content contained in voice, wherein the content comprises a wake-up word, wake-up equipment, a voice instruction and a suppression word;
and the main control module is used for executing operation according to the content identified by the voice content identification module when the token is possessed.
Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to the illustrated embodiments thereof, which are intended to be preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited thereto, and that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure.

Claims (7)

1. A method for reducing false wake-up of intelligent voice interaction comprises a plurality of intelligent voice devices, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
step S100: when the intelligent voice equipment is accessed to the local area network, reporting the equipment information of the intelligent voice equipment to other intelligent voice equipment on the local area network through broadcasting, regularly sending the equipment information of the intelligent voice equipment on the local area network to broadcast and report and synchronously updating an equipment table of the intelligent voice equipment, wherein the equipment table is a state information table of equipment in the same local area network; the intelligent voice equipment which accords with the preset rule generates a token, and the token is circularly transmitted in all the intelligent voice equipment of the local area network according to the preset transmission rule;
the intelligent voice equipment generating the token synchronizes an equipment list of the intelligent voice equipment and periodically queries the token from other intelligent voice equipment on the local area network at regular time, the intelligent voice equipment with the token responds, and when the query token does not respond, the intelligent voice equipment generating the token generates a token and transmits the token in all the intelligent voice equipment in a circulating way according to a preset transmission rule;
when the intelligent voice equipment generating the token is disconnected, the token is automatically generated by the other intelligent voice equipment which accords with the preset rule;
step S200: performing voiceprint registration on the intelligent voice equipment: when the intelligent voice equipment has the token, starting voiceprint registration, otherwise, continuously waiting until the token is transmitted to the intelligent voice equipment and then carrying out voiceprint registration;
step S300: and awakening the intelligent voice equipment by the user who successfully registers the voiceprint by adopting an awakening word, waiting for the token by the intelligent voice equipment which receives the voice signal, executing the voice instruction of the user after the token is possessed, and releasing the token after the user operation is finished.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein during the voiceprint registration in step S200, if other smart voice devices having tokens respond, they are suppressed by a suppression word, so that the token is continuously transmitted.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein during voiceprint registration in step S200, other intelligent voice devices are taken off-line by manual operation, and the current voiceprint-registered intelligent voice device obtains a token.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the device table comprises an ip address, a mac address, a device serial number, a network joining time, and an update time of the device.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the smart audio device deletes devices that have not sent a broadcast within a set time from the device list.
6. The method for reducing false wake-up of intelligent voice interaction according to claim 4, wherein the preset rule is: the intelligent voice equipment with the equipment serial number as the lowest value in the equipment table generates a token; the preset transfer rule is as follows: the token is circularly transmitted in a mode that the serial number of the device is from low to high and then from highest to lowest.
7. The method for reducing false wake-up of intelligent voice interaction according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the intelligent voice device comprises a main control module, a broadcasting module, a token module, a voiceprint registration module, a voiceprint verification module and a voice content recognition module, wherein:
the broadcasting module is used for broadcasting self state information to the local area network, wherein the state information comprises a device serial number, an ip address, a mac address and broadcasting time;
the token module is used for generating a token according to a preset rule and transmitting the token according to a preset transmission rule;
the voiceprint registration module is used for registering voiceprint information when the user has the token;
the voiceprint verification module is used for receiving the voice information, comparing the voice information with the voiceprint information of the voiceprint registration module and verifying whether the user is a registered user;
the voice content recognition module is used for recognizing content contained in voice, wherein the content comprises a wake-up word, wake-up equipment, a voice instruction and a suppression word;
and the main control module is used for executing operation according to the content identified by the voice content identification module when the token is possessed.
CN201910901475.0A 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 Method for reducing false awakening of intelligent voice interaction Active CN110611605B (en)

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