CN110596867A - Adaptive lens for super wide-angle lens of mobile phone - Google Patents
Adaptive lens for super wide-angle lens of mobile phone Download PDFInfo
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- CN110596867A CN110596867A CN201910990880.4A CN201910990880A CN110596867A CN 110596867 A CN110596867 A CN 110596867A CN 201910990880 A CN201910990880 A CN 201910990880A CN 110596867 A CN110596867 A CN 110596867A
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- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 title claims 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005304 optical glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000009310 astigmatism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/06—Panoramic objectives; So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种手机超广角镜头用适配镜头,从物方依次包括第一透镜和第二透镜,其中,第一透镜为弯月球面负透镜,包括凸面第一球面与凹面第二球面,第二透镜为弯月球面正透镜,包括凸面第三球面与凹面第四球面,所述第一透镜和第二透镜均为玻璃材料。将该手机超广角镜头用适配镜头附加于手机超广角镜头上后,可增大手机镜头的视场角,使其更适用于各种运动、风景、纪实摄影作品的拍摄。
The invention discloses an adapter lens for a super wide-angle lens of a mobile phone, which sequentially includes a first lens and a second lens from the object side, wherein the first lens is a meniscus negative lens, including a convex first spherical surface and a concave second spherical surface, The second lens is a meniscus positive lens, including a convex third spherical surface and a concave fourth spherical surface, and the first lens and the second lens are made of glass. After the adapter lens for the super wide-angle lens of the mobile phone is attached to the ultra-wide-angle lens of the mobile phone, the field of view of the mobile phone lens can be increased, making it more suitable for shooting various sports, landscapes, and documentary photography works.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明提供了一种手机超广角镜头用适配镜头,具体涉及一种等效焦距f=9mm、相对孔径F=2.4的超广角镜头。The invention provides an adapter lens for an ultra-wide-angle lens of a mobile phone, in particular to an ultra-wide-angle lens with an equivalent focal length of f=9mm and a relative aperture of F=2.4.
背景技术Background technique
手机作为现代人随身携带的通讯工具,也成为了最便捷的拍摄工具,能让人们用一种更平和、更细腻、更朴实的心态来观察并记录生活中的点点滴滴。随着拍照手机技术的日益成熟和价格的下降,手机摄影日益普及。如何用手机拍摄出好照片、好作品,成为许多摄影爱好者和普罗大众迫切需要了解的问题。As a communication tool carried by modern people, mobile phones have also become the most convenient shooting tool, allowing people to observe and record every bit of life with a more peaceful, delicate and simple state of mind. As camera phone technology matures and prices drop, mobile phone photography is becoming more and more popular. How to take good photos and good works with mobile phones has become an urgent problem for many photography enthusiasts and the general public.
近年来,手机的摄影功能日趋完善,大部分手机安装了超广角镜头,视角可达到120度,满足了大部分的摄影要求。然而,相比视角更大的运动相机(视角可达到150度),手机的超广角镜头的视角还有待提高。In recent years, the photography function of mobile phones has become more and more perfect. Most mobile phones are equipped with ultra-wide-angle lenses, and the viewing angle can reach 120 degrees, which meets most photography requirements. However, the angle of view of the ultra-wide-angle lens of the mobile phone needs to be improved compared with the action camera with a wider angle of view (the angle of view can reach 150 degrees).
因此,研制一种手机超广角镜头用适配镜头,以扩大手机超广角镜头的视角,使其达到运动相机的视角,成为人们亟待解决的问题。Therefore, it is an urgent problem to develop a kind of adapter lens for mobile phone ultra-wide-angle lens to expand the viewing angle of mobile phone ultra-wide-angle lens to make it reach the viewing angle of a sports camera.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种手机超广角镜头用适配镜头,以解决现有手机超广角镜头的视角无法达到运动相机的视角的问题。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide an adapter lens for a super wide-angle lens of a mobile phone, so as to solve the problem that the viewing angle of the existing ultra-wide-angle lens of a mobile phone cannot reach that of a sports camera.
本发明提供的技术方案是:手机超广角镜头用适配镜头,从物方依次包括第一透镜和第二透镜,其中,第一透镜为弯月球面负透镜,包括凸面第一球面与凹面第二球面,第二透镜为弯月球面正透镜,包括凸面第三球面与凹面第四球面,所述第一透镜和第二透镜均为玻璃材料。The technical solution provided by the present invention is: an adapter lens for a super wide-angle lens of a mobile phone, which includes a first lens and a second lens sequentially from the object side, wherein the first lens is a meniscus negative lens, including a convex first spherical surface and a concave second spherical surface. The spherical surface, the second lens is a meniscus positive lens, including a convex third spherical surface and a concave fourth spherical surface, and the first lens and the second lens are made of glass material.
优选,所述第一透镜的折射率大于1.7小于1.8,色散大于40小于55;第二透镜的折射率大于1.65小于1.75,色散大于30小于50。Preferably, the refractive index of the first lens is greater than 1.7 and less than 1.8, and the dispersion is greater than 40 and less than 55; the refractive index of the second lens is greater than 1.65 and less than 1.75, and the dispersion is greater than 30 and less than 50.
进一步优选,所述第一透镜的材料为H-LAF50B CDGM,折射率为1.773,色散为49.6;所述第二透镜的材料为H-ZF2 CDGM,折射率为1.673,色散为32.2。Further preferably, the material of the first lens is H-LAF50B CDGM, the refractive index is 1.773, and the dispersion is 49.6; the material of the second lens is H-ZF2 CDGM, the refractive index is 1.673, and the dispersion is 32.2.
进一步优选,该适配镜头的参数如下:Further preferably, the parameters of the adapted lens are as follows:
本发明提供的手机超广角镜头用适配镜头结构简单,体积小巧,可作为附加镜头,附加在手机超广角镜头上,使其达到运动相机的效果,极大地扩展手机相机的用途;本发明提供的手机超广角镜头用适配镜头采用高折射镧系光学玻璃紧凑设计,简化了适配镜头的结构,适配镜头的镜片全部采用玻璃材质,提高了单个镜片性能参数,提高了整个镜头的良品率,便于实际生产。The adapter lens for the ultra-wide-angle lens of a mobile phone provided by the invention has a simple structure and a small size, and can be used as an additional lens and attached to the ultra-wide-angle lens of a mobile phone to achieve the effect of a sports camera and greatly expand the use of the mobile phone camera; the mobile phone provided by the invention The adapter lens for ultra-wide-angle lens is compactly designed with high-refraction lanthanide optical glass, which simplifies the structure of the adapter lens. The lenses of the adapter lens are all made of glass, which improves the performance parameters of a single lens and improves the yield rate of the entire lens. Actual Production.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图及实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
图1为本发明提供的手机超广角镜头用适配镜头的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the adapter lens of super wide-angle lens of mobile phone provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的手机超广角镜头用适配镜头的MTF图;Fig. 2 is the MTF diagram of the adapter lens for the super wide-angle lens of mobile phone provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的手机超广角镜头用适配镜头的场曲图;Fig. 3 is the field curvature diagram of the adapter lens for super wide-angle lens of mobile phone provided by the present invention;
图4为本发明提供的手机超广角镜头用适配镜头的光学畸变图;Fig. 4 is the optical distortion figure of the adapter lens for super wide-angle lens of mobile phone provided by the present invention;
图5为本发明提供的手机超广角镜头用适配镜头的相对照度图。Fig. 5 is a relative illuminance diagram of an adapter lens for a super wide-angle lens of a mobile phone provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合具体的实施方案对本发明进行进一步的解释,但并不局限本发明。The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
如图1所示,本发明提供了一种手机超广角镜头用适配镜头,从物方依次包括第一透镜1和第二透镜2,其中,第一透镜1为弯月球面负透镜,包括凸面第一球面与凹面第二球面,第二透镜2为弯月球面正透镜,包括凸面第三球面与凹面第四球面,所述第一透镜1和第二透镜2均为玻璃材料。As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides an adapter lens for a mobile phone super wide-angle lens, which includes a first lens 1 and a second lens 2 sequentially from the object side, wherein the first lens 1 is a meniscus negative lens, including a convex surface The first spherical surface and the concave second spherical surface, the second lens 2 is a meniscus positive lens, including a convex third spherical surface and a concave fourth spherical surface, the first lens 1 and the second lens 2 are made of glass.
该手机超广角镜头用适配镜头的等效焦距f=9mm,相对孔径F=2.4,整个光学系统的全视场角为156度,镜头总长为9.5mm。The equivalent focal length of the adapted lens for the super wide-angle lens of the mobile phone is f=9mm, the relative aperture is F=2.4, the full field of view of the entire optical system is 156 degrees, and the total length of the lens is 9.5mm.
该手机超广角镜头用适配镜头结构简单,体积小巧,可作为附加镜头,附加在手机超广角镜头上,使其达到运动相机的效果,极大地扩展手机相机的用途;本发明提供的手机超广角镜头用适配镜头采用高折射镧系光学玻璃紧凑设计,简化了适配镜头的结构,适配镜头的镜片全部采用玻璃材质,提高了单个镜片性能参数,提高了整个镜头的良品率,便于实际生产。The adapter lens for the ultra-wide-angle lens of a mobile phone has a simple structure and a small size, and can be used as an additional lens and attached to the ultra-wide-angle lens of a mobile phone to achieve the effect of a sports camera and greatly expand the use of the mobile phone camera; the ultra-wide-angle lens for a mobile phone provided by the invention The adapter lens is compactly designed with high refraction lanthanide optical glass, which simplifies the structure of the adapter lens. The lenses of the adapter lens are all made of glass, which improves the performance parameters of a single lens, improves the yield rate of the entire lens, and is convenient for actual production.
作为技术方案的改进,所述第一透镜1的折射率大于1.7小于1.8,色散大于40小于55;第二透镜的折射率大于1.65小于1.75,色散大于30小于50。As an improvement of the technical solution, the refractive index of the first lens 1 is greater than 1.7 and less than 1.8, and the dispersion is greater than 40 and less than 55; the refractive index of the second lens is greater than 1.65 and less than 1.75, and the dispersion is greater than 30 and less than 50.
作为技术方案的改进,所述第一透镜1的材料为H-LAF50B CDGM,折射率为1.773,色散为49.6;所述第二透镜2的材料为H-ZF2 CDGM,折射率为1.673,色散为32.2。As an improvement of the technical solution, the material of the first lens 1 is H-LAF50B CDGM, the refractive index is 1.773, and the dispersion is 49.6; the material of the second lens 2 is H-ZF2 CDGM, the refractive index is 1.673, and the dispersion is 32.2.
作为技术方案的改进,该适配镜头的参数如下:As an improvement of the technical solution, the parameters of the adapted lens are as follows:
如图2所示,定义CMOS有效面积的对角线一半为最大像高,设为1.0视场,为测量不同像高的空间频率,取24个视场。本实施例中CMOS对角线一半为3.2mm,即1.0视场。As shown in Figure 2, half of the diagonal line defining the effective area of the CMOS is the maximum image height, which is set to 1.0 field of view. In order to measure the spatial frequency of different image heights, 24 fields of view are taken. In this embodiment, half of the diagonal line of the CMOS is 3.2mm, that is, the field of view is 1.0.
如图3至图5所示,本发明提供的适配镜头的像散小于0.025mm。子午场曲和弧失场曲大于-0.025mm小于0.025mm。光学畸变值小于45%。边缘照度大于40%。光学性能优异。As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 , the astigmatism of the adapted lens provided by the present invention is less than 0.025 mm. Meridian field curvature and arc loss field curvature are greater than -0.025mm and less than 0.025mm. The optical distortion value is less than 45%. The edge illumination is greater than 40%. Excellent optical properties.
本发明的具体实施方式是按照递进的方式进行撰写的,着重强调各个实施方案的不同之处,其相似部分可以相互参见。The specific embodiments of the present invention are written in a progressive manner, emphasizing the differences of each embodiment, and the similar parts can be referred to each other.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施方式做了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention. kind of change.
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CN113484999A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-10-08 | 沈阳师范大学 | Zoom lens for focusing |
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