Building spraying system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building spraying system.
Background
The steel structure factory building mainly means that main bearing components are made of steel. Including the steel post, the girder steel, steel construction basis, steel roof truss (certainly the span of factory building is bigger, all is steel construction roof truss basically now), the steel roof, the wall of noticing the steel construction also can adopt the brick wall to maintain. As the steel yield of China is increased, steel structure plants are mostly adopted, and particularly, the steel structure plants can be divided into light steel structure plants and heavy steel structure plants. Industrial and civil building facilities constructed from steel are known as steel structures.
The steel structure factory building has the characteristics of light weight, high strength and large span of the steel structure building 1. 2. The construction period of the steel structure building is short, and the investment cost is correspondingly reduced. 3. The steel structure building has high fire resistance and strong corrosion resistance. 4. The steel structure building is convenient to move and is free of pollution during recycling.
The ceiling of steel construction factory building mainly adopts the covering of various steel sheet or other structures to constitute, its ubiquitous problem is exactly that the heat-proof quality is relatively poor, in factory building production operation, because the insolate of outside sunshine, can lead to the temperature rise in the factory building, traditional cooling measure, need maintain the operation of high strength, just can maintain the temperature in the factory building in a comfortable within range relatively, consequently, the energy consumption is higher, in order to guarantee cold insulation performance simultaneously, also lead to the ventilation that the factory building can not be nimble when summer, lead to the air in the factory building muddy, it is unfavorable to workman's health.
Based on the problems, the building spraying system is designed, the ceiling of a factory building can be improved and upgraded, good heat dissipation effect can be achieved in summer, and the temperature in the factory building is effectively reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a building spraying system which can be used for modifying and upgrading the ceiling of a factory building, can obtain good heat dissipation effect in summer and effectively reduce the temperature in the factory building.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a building spraying system comprises a water distribution device arranged at the top of a factory building, water return pipes arranged at the left side and the right side of the factory building, a water storage tank for storing water, and a vane pump for providing power;
the water distribution device comprises a plurality of pipe fittings which are connected in series, connecting pipes are formed at the front end and the rear end of each pipe fitting in an injection molding mode, a rubber hose is assembled between every two adjacent pipe fittings, the connecting pipes are inserted into the rubber hose, two water outlet parts are arranged on the outer walls of the pipe fittings, a plurality of water outlet holes are horizontally formed in the end faces of the water outlet parts and are located on the diameter line of the pipe fittings, a bottom plate is formed at the bottom of each pipe fitting in an injection molding mode, a plurality of supporting blocks are arranged below the bottom plate, long screws are machined at the bottoms of the supporting blocks, nuts are assembled after the long screws penetrate through a ceiling of a factory building, a sealing gasket made of rubber is clamped between the supporting blocks and the ceiling, first long screws are machined at the upper ends of the supporting blocks, penetrate through the bottom plate upwards and are matched with the first nuts, and springs are sleeved on the first, the spring is abutted between the supporting block and the bottom plate, after the water distribution devices are connected in series, the water distribution device at one end is abutted with the vane pump, the water distribution device at the other end is provided with a soft plug, the soft plug seals the connecting pipe, and the rubber hose is also connected between the vane pump and the water distribution device;
a plurality of supporting rods are supported below the water return pipe, the supporting rods are connected with a factory building main body framework, an arc-shaped supporting part is processed at each supporting rod, the water return pipe is supported in the supporting part, the water return pipe and the supporting parts are fixed in a spot welding mode, a notch is processed at the outer wall of the water return pipe, a ceiling of a factory building is obliquely inserted into the notch, the front end and the rear end of the water return pipe are closed, a guide pipe is assembled between the rear ends of the two water return pipes, the guide pipe is communicated with the water return pipe, and a first guide pipe is welded at the outer wall of the guide pipe;
the welding of outer wall department of water storage tank has a return flume, the return flume with processing has the notch of intercommunication between the water storage tank, first pipe insert extremely in the return flume, the impeller pump is connected with the drinking-water pipe, the drinking-water pipe extends to in the water storage tank, the impeller pump still is connected with the raceway, the raceway butt joint rubber hose.
Preferably, a negative pressure fan is fixed at the bottom of the supporting rod through a screw, one end of the negative pressure fan is located in a plant and used for air inlet, a flange is connected to the other end of the negative pressure fan, and after the end, far away from the negative pressure fan, of the air guide pipe extends upwards, the air guide pipe is inclined downwards and is communicated with the water return pipe in a welding mode; above-mentioned structure is mainly in order to realize the dust fall in the factory building, at the operational environment to big dust, need keep the ventilation in the factory building, particulate matter in with the factory building is to outdoor pump drainage, but direct emission will certainly lead to the fact the pollution of surrounding environment, therefore we extract the air in the factory building through negative-pressure air fan, the air that will carry the particulate matter is sent into to the return pipe in, there is the water of retrieving from the ceiling in the return pipe all the time, take place the back of touching between air and the water, the particulate matter is caught, can effectively reduce exhaust pollution.
Preferably, the air inlet position of the negative pressure fan is connected with a mesh enclosure through a flange; the mesh enclosure is designed to filter particles with large particle sizes.
Preferably, a filter material is arranged in the water return groove, the upper end of the filter material is recessed to form a spherical concave part, and the first conduit is positioned in the concave part; in the use of factory building, the surface of ceiling can be difficult to avoid to cover and be stamped the dust granule, and rivers can wash this type of dust granule down, and the dust granule can at first enter into the return water tank in, flow back to the water storage tank in again after the filtration through the filter media, and the filter media can be changed, easy to maintain.
Preferably, the filter material is filter cotton.
The cooling mode of the product is as follows:
the water is stored in the water storage tank, the water pump in the water storage tank is fed to the water distribution device through the vane pump, water drips to the left side and the right side through the water distribution device, after the water drips, the water slides down along the ceiling of the factory building, in the process of sliding down, the heat on the surface of the ceiling is absorbed, the ceiling is cooled, and water which is not evaporated in time enters the water return pipe and flows back to the water storage tank again.
Through the mode of foretell water distribution, can be with the temperature control of ceiling at the normal atmospheric temperature, avoid the high temperature that leads to under the insolate, because the temperature of ceiling descends for temperature in the factory building maintains in reasonable temperature, under reasonable temperature condition, can ventilate, improves the air quality in the factory building.
In this product, the use quantity of pipe fitting can carry out reasonable selection according to the fore-and-aft length of factory building, realizes establishing ties between the pipe fitting again through rubber hose, and at the during operation, the impeller pump only need towards one of them pipe fitting in the water delivery can.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the cycle cost is low: in the product, water is circulated by the power provided by the vane pump, and the loss part is only the evaporated part of water, so that the loss of the water during the circulation is small;
2) the cooling speed is high: the ceiling is directly cooled by adopting a spraying mode, the ceiling temperature with high temperature originally can be reduced to the normal temperature after 10-20 minutes of spraying, and the normal temperature can be maintained under the condition of keeping the water flow;
3) the cooling cost is low: when the product is used, only water cost and electric power cost of one vane pump are consumed, a 500-level factory building is taken as an example, the conventional air conditioner is used for cooling, the air conditioner works in a space of 10 square meters for every 1 air conditioner according to the building with normal height, at least 36-degree electricity is needed in each hour, and the vertical height of the factory building is larger, so that the required energy consumption cost is far more than 36-degree electricity, and the cost of indoor cooling can be greatly reduced after the product is adopted for effectively cooling the ceiling;
4) the failure rate is low: in the product, the power equipment only has the vane pump, so the failure rate is low;
5) the maintenance is convenient: this product is in the use, and every 1~2 months need once to the wet return clearance, and every 4~6 weeks need once clean the water storage tank, and easy operation is convenient, and the dimension is protected low cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention in cooperation with a factory building;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a tube;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the combination of the tube and the rubber hose;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fitting of the pipe fitting to the ceiling;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the tube;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the water storage tank;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the negative pressure fan;
fig. 9 is a sectional view of the water storage tank in an implementation state.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "sleeved," "connected," "penetrating," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a spraying system for a building is shown, which includes a water distribution device 1 disposed at the top of a factory building, water return pipes 2 disposed at the left and right sides of the factory building a, a water storage tank 3 for storing water, and a vane pump 4 for providing power;
the water distribution device 1 comprises a plurality of pipe fittings 101 connected in series, connecting pipes 102 are formed at the front and rear ends of the pipe fittings 101 in an injection molding manner, a rubber hose 103 is assembled between every two adjacent pipe fittings 101, the connecting pipes 102 are inserted into the rubber hose 103, two water outlet parts 104 are arranged on the outer walls of the pipe fittings 101, a plurality of water outlet holes 105 are horizontally arranged on the end surfaces of the water outlet parts 104, the water outlet holes 105 are positioned on the diameter line of the pipe fittings 101, a bottom plate 106 is formed at the bottom of the pipe fittings 101 in an injection molding manner, a plurality of supporting blocks 107 are arranged below the bottom plate 106, long screws 108 are processed at the bottoms of the supporting blocks 107, nuts 109 are assembled after the long screws 108 penetrate through a ceiling B of a factory building, a sealing gasket 110 made of rubber material is clamped between the supporting blocks 107 and the ceiling B, first long screws 111 are processed at the upper ends of the supporting blocks 107, the first long screws 111 penetrate through the bottom plate 106 upwards and then, a spring 113 is sleeved on the first long screw 111, the spring 113 abuts against the supporting block 107 and the bottom plate 106, after the water distribution devices 1 are connected in series, the water distribution device 1 at one end is in butt joint with the vane pump 4, a soft plug 121 is installed at the water distribution device 1 at the other end, the soft plug 121 seals the connecting pipe 102, and the rubber hose 103 is also connected between the vane pump 4 and the water distribution device 1;
a plurality of supporting rods 201 are supported below the water return pipe 2, the supporting rods 201 are connected with a plant main body framework C, an arc-shaped supporting part 202 is processed at the supporting rods 201, the water return pipe 2 is supported in the supporting part 202, the water return pipe 2 and the supporting part 202 are fixed in a spot welding mode, a notch 203 is processed at the outer wall of the water return pipe 2, a ceiling B of a plant is obliquely inserted into the notch 203, the front end and the rear end of the water return pipe 2 are closed, a guide pipe 204 is assembled between the rear ends of the two water return pipes 2, the guide pipe 204 is communicated with the water return pipe 2, and a first guide pipe 205 is welded at the outer wall of the guide pipe 204;
the welding of water storage tank 3's outer wall department has a return flume 301, return flume 301 with processing has the notch 311 of intercommunication between the water storage tank 3, first pipe 205 inserts to in the return flume 301, vane pump 4 is connected with drinking-water pipe 401, drinking-water pipe 401 extends to in the water storage tank 3, vane pump 4 still is connected with raceway 402, raceway 402 butt joint rubber hose 103.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 8, a negative pressure fan 6 is fixed to the bottom of the supporting rod 201 through a screw, one end of the negative pressure fan 6 is located in a factory building and used for air intake, the other end of the negative pressure fan 6 is connected with an air guide pipe 7 through a flange, and after the end, far away from the negative pressure fan 6, of the air guide pipe 7 extends upwards, the air guide pipe is inclined downwards and is in welded communication with the water return pipe 2; above-mentioned structure is mainly in order to realize the dust fall in the factory building, at the operational environment to big dust, need keep the ventilation in the factory building, particulate matter in with the factory building is to outdoor pump drainage, but direct emission will certainly lead to the fact the pollution of surrounding environment, therefore we extract the air in the factory building through negative-pressure air fan, the air that will carry the particulate matter is sent into to the return pipe in, there is the water of retrieving from the ceiling in the return pipe all the time, take place the back of touching between air and the water, the particulate matter is caught, can effectively reduce exhaust pollution.
A mesh 666 is connected to the air inlet position of the negative pressure fan 6 through a flange; the mesh enclosure is designed to filter particles with large particle sizes.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 9, a filter material 333 is disposed in the return water tank 301, an upper end of the filter material 333 is recessed to form a spherical recess 334, and the first conduit 205 is disposed in the recess 334; in the use of factory building, the surface of ceiling can be difficult to avoid to cover and be stamped the dust granule, and rivers can wash this type of dust granule down, and the dust granule can at first enter into the return water tank in, flow back to the water storage tank in again after the filtration through the filter media, and the filter media can be changed, easy to maintain.
The filter material 333 is filter cotton.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.