CN110594641A - Ceramic lamp and preparation process thereof - Google Patents
Ceramic lamp and preparation process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110594641A CN110594641A CN201910967858.8A CN201910967858A CN110594641A CN 110594641 A CN110594641 A CN 110594641A CN 201910967858 A CN201910967858 A CN 201910967858A CN 110594641 A CN110594641 A CN 110594641A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/89—Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/12—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/30—Pivoted housings or frames
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/349—Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
- C04B2235/9646—Optical properties
- C04B2235/9653—Translucent or transparent ceramics other than alumina
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fire-fighting ceramic lamp and a preparation process thereof, and the fire-fighting ceramic lamp comprises a mounting plate, wherein the left side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the left side of the transverse plate is provided with an elongated slot, the bottom of the transverse plate is provided with a first threaded rod in a penetrating manner, the top of the first threaded rod penetrates through the elongated slot and is fixedly connected with a vertical pipe, the bottom of the first threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded pipe in a threaded manner, the left side of the vertical pipe is provided with a long hole, the front side and the rear side of the left side of the vertical pipe are both fixedly connected with connecting; the ceramic lamp is prepared from 30-35% of special grade kaolin, 50-55% of potassium feldspar, 10-15% of superfine quartz, 2-3% of a whitening agent and 3-5% of a plasticizing agent. The invention is convenient for adjusting the lighting angle, and solves the problems that the existing fire-fighting ceramic lamp is inconvenient for adjusting the lighting position and people to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire-fighting lamps, in particular to a fire-fighting ceramic lamp and a preparation process thereof.
Background
The fire control lamp is applicable to fire control emergency lighting, be the most common lighting apparatus in the fire control emergency, emergency time is long, the hi-lite has the automatic emergent function of outage, the fire control emergency light has power consumptive little, luminance is high, characteristics such as long service life, fire control ceramic lamp is made with pottery to the lamp shade, the angle of current fire control ceramic lamp installation back ceramic lamp can not be adjusted, thereby be not convenient for adjust the position of shining of fire control ceramic lamp, can not be better throw light on the road surface of fleing, people's use of not being convenient for.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fire-fighting ceramic lamp which has the advantage of convenience in adjusting the illumination angle and solves the problems that the illumination position of the fire-fighting ceramic lamp cannot be adjusted conveniently, the escape road cannot be well illuminated, and people cannot use the fire-fighting ceramic lamp conveniently because the angle of the existing fire-fighting ceramic lamp cannot be adjusted after the fire-fighting ceramic lamp is installed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fire-fighting ceramic lamp comprises a mounting plate, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate, an elongated slot is formed in the left side of the transverse plate, a first threaded rod penetrates through the bottom of the transverse plate, the top of the first threaded rod penetrates through the elongated slot and is fixedly connected with a vertical tube, a threaded tube is sleeved at the bottom of the first threaded rod, a long hole is formed in the left side of the vertical tube, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the left side of the vertical tube, a transverse tube is movably connected to the opposite side of the connecting plates through a rotating shaft, a ceramic lamp is fixedly connected to the left end of the transverse tube, a ceramic lampshade is fixedly connected to the left side of the ceramic lamp, a spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the transverse tube, a movable rod is fixedly connected, the top of standpipe swing joint has the thread bush, standpipe and thread bush are run through in proper order to the top of second threaded rod.
According to the invention, by optimizing a ceramic powder formula and a ceramic forming process, a ceramic lamp is prepared by using ceramic powder of 30-35% superfine kaolin, 50-55% potassium feldspar, 10-15% superfine quartz, 2-3% whitening agent and 3-5% plasticizer through the steps of blank body formula, mud strip preparation, vacuum rough refining, secondary vacuum pug mill, roll pressing, cutting, drying, low-temperature biscuiting, glaze preparation, glaze spraying, printing, glaze firing and graded packaging.
Preferably, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with four mounting holes, and the mounting holes are positioned at four corners of the left side of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded pipe, the top of the threaded pipe is in contact with the bottom of the transverse plate, and the bottom of the threaded pipe is fixedly connected with a rotary table.
Preferably, the surface of the threaded sleeve is movably sleeved with a bearing, and the bottom of the bearing is fixedly connected with the top of the vertical pipe.
Preferably, the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and handles are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the threaded sleeve.
Preferably, the top of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the overlooking shape of the limiting plate is circular, and the diameter of the limiting plate is larger than the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of violently managing the inner chamber all have seted up the spout, the equal fixed connection slider in left side of movable rod top and bottom, the one end that the movable rod was kept away from to the slider extends to the inner chamber of spout, slider and spout swing joint.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the ceramic lamp has the advantages of being convenient to adjust the illumination angle through the matching of the mounting plate, the transverse plate, the long groove, the first threaded rod, the threaded pipe, the vertical pipe, the long hole, the connecting plate, the transverse pipe, the ceramic lamp, the ceramic lampshade, the spring, the movable rod, the second threaded rod and the threaded sleeve, and solves the problems that the illumination position of the fire-fighting ceramic lamp cannot be adjusted conveniently, the escape pavement cannot be better illuminated, and the ceramic lamp is inconvenient to use by people due to the fact that the angle of the ceramic lamp cannot be adjusted after the existing fire-fighting ceramic lamp is mounted.
2. According to the ceramic lamp, the vertical pipe can be fixed by arranging the first threaded rod and the threaded pipe, the rotation angle of the vertical pipe can be conveniently adjusted, so that the rotation angle of the ceramic lamp can be adjusted, the rotation of the threaded pipe is facilitated by arranging the rotary table, the moving of the movable rod is facilitated by arranging the long hole, the second threaded rod can be vertically moved by arranging the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve can be supported by arranging the bearing, the rotation of the threaded sleeve is facilitated, the mounting plate can be fixedly mounted by the screw by arranging the mounting hole, the movable rod can be supported in a balanced manner by arranging the sliding groove and the sliding block, and the transverse moving of the movable rod is facilitated.
3. According to the invention, by innovatively developing a ceramic powder formula and a ceramic forming process, firing at high temperature and extruding by using a secondary vacuum pug mill, the prepared product has the advantages of no fading, no water absorption, no deformation, easiness in cleaning and the like, and is safe, environment-friendly, pollution-free and harmless to human bodies.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a transverse plate 2, long grooves 3, first threaded rods 4, threaded pipes 5, vertical pipes 6, long holes 7, connecting plates 8, a transverse pipe 9, a ceramic lamp 10, a ceramic lampshade 11, a spring 12, a movable rod 13, a second threaded rod 14, a threaded sleeve 15, mounting holes 16, bearings 17, sliding chutes 18 and sliding blocks 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The mounting plate 1, the transverse plate 2, the first threaded rod 4, the threaded pipe 5, the vertical pipe 6, the connecting plate 8, the transverse pipe 9, the ceramic lamp 10, the ceramic lampshade 11, the spring 12, the movable rod 13, the second threaded rod 14, the threaded sleeve 15, the bearing 17 and the sliding block 19 are all universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the mounting plate can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a fire fighting ceramic lamp comprises a mounting plate 1, a transverse plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate 1, an elongated slot 3 is formed in the left side of the transverse plate 2, a first threaded rod 4 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 2 in a penetrating manner, a vertical tube 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod 4 in a penetrating manner, a threaded tube 5 is sleeved on the bottom of the first threaded rod 4 in a threaded manner, the vertical tube 6 can be fixed by arranging the first threaded rod 4 and the threaded tube 5, the rotation angle of the vertical tube 6 can be conveniently adjusted, so that the rotation angle of the ceramic lamp 10 can be adjusted, the first threaded rod 4 is in threaded connection with the threaded tube 5, the top of the threaded tube 5 is in contact with the bottom of the transverse plate 2, a rotary table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded tube 5, the rotation of the threaded tube 5 is facilitated by arranging the, the opposite side of the connecting plate 8 is movably connected with a transverse pipe 9 through a rotating shaft, the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the transverse pipe 9 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 18, the left sides of the top and the bottom of a movable rod 13 are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding block 19, one end, far away from the movable rod 13, of the sliding block 19 extends to the inner cavity of the sliding groove 18, the sliding block 19 is movably connected with the sliding groove 18, the movable rod 13 can be supported in a balanced manner through the sliding groove 18 and the sliding block 19, the transverse movement of the movable rod 13 is convenient, the left end of the transverse pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a ceramic lamp 10, the left side of the ceramic lamp 10 is fixedly connected with a ceramic lampshade 11, the left side of the inner cavity of the transverse pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a spring 12, the right side of the spring 12 is fixedly connected with the movable rod 13, the right end of, the top of the standpipe 6 is movably connected with a threaded sleeve 15, the top of the second threaded rod 14 sequentially penetrates through the standpipe 6 and the threaded sleeve 15, through the arrangement of the threaded sleeve 15, the second threaded rod 14 can vertically move, the surface of the threaded sleeve 15 is movably sleeved with a bearing 17, the bottom of the bearing 17 is fixedly connected with the top of the standpipe 6, through the arrangement of the bearing 17, the threaded sleeve 15 can be supported, the threaded sleeve 15 can rotate conveniently, the second threaded rod 14 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 15, the tops of two sides of the threaded sleeve 15 are both fixedly connected with handles, the top of the second threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the overlooking shape of the limiting plate is circular, the diameter of the limiting plate is larger than the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve 15, mounting holes 16 are formed in the surface of the mounting plate 1, the number of the mounting holes 16 is four, the mounting holes 16 are positioned at four corners of the left side of, through mounting panel 1, diaphragm 2, elongated slot 3, first threaded rod 4, screwed pipe 5, standpipe 6, slot hole 7, connecting plate 8, violently manage 9, ceramic lamp 10, ceramic lampshade 11, spring 12, movable rod 13, second threaded rod 14 and thread bush 15 cooperate, possess the advantage of being convenient for adjust illumination angle, the angle of ceramic lamp 10 can not be adjusted after having solved current fire control ceramic lamp installation, thereby be not convenient for adjust the position of shining of fire control ceramic lamp, can not be better throw light on the road surface of fleing, the problem that people used is not convenient for.
When the ceramic lamp is used, when the inclination angle of the ceramic lamp 10 is adjusted, the rotary handle drives the threaded sleeve 15 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 15 is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 14, the second threaded rod 14 moves upwards, the second threaded rod 14 drives the right end of the movable rod 13 to move upwards, the second movable rod 13 drives the right end of the transverse pipe 9 to move upwards, the left end of the transverse pipe 9 moves downwards, the left end of the transverse pipe 9 drives the ceramic lamp 10 to move downwards, the inclination angle of the ceramic lamp 10 is adjusted, the vertical rotary pipe 6 drives the connecting plate 8 to rotate, the connecting plate 8 drives the transverse pipe 9 to rotate, the transverse pipe 9 drives the ceramic lamp 10 to rotate, the rotation angle of the ceramic lamp 10 is adjusted, the rotary turntable drives the threaded pipe 5 to rotate, the threaded pipe 5 is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 4, the top of the threaded pipe 5 is in close contact with the bottom of the transverse plate 2, the vertical pipe,
in summary, the following steps: this fire control ceramic lamp, through mounting panel 1, diaphragm 2, elongated slot 3, first threaded rod 4, screwed pipe 5, standpipe 6, slot hole 7, connecting plate 8, violently manage 9, ceramic lamp 10, ceramic lampshade 11, spring 12, movable rod 13, second threaded rod 14 and thread bush 15 cooperate, the angle of ceramic lamp after having solved current fire control ceramic lamp installation can not be adjusted, thereby be not convenient for adjust the irradiation position of fire control ceramic lamp, can not be better throw light on the road surface of fleing, the problem that people used not convenient for.
In the concrete implementation, by optimizing a ceramic powder formula and a ceramic forming process, the ceramic lamp adopts 30-35% of special grade kaolin, 50-55% of potassium feldspar, 10-15% of superfine quartz, 2-3% of whitening agent and 3-5% of plasticizer, and the ceramic powder formula simultaneously meets the requirements of transmittance (national standard 50lm to 300lm), mechanical strength (meeting industrial standards and enterprise standards) and ceramic plate forming firing shrinkage not more than 0.2 mm.
The ceramic forming process flow is as follows:
blank formulation-preparation of mud strips-vacuum rough refining-secondary vacuum pugmill-rolling-cutting-drying-low-temperature bisque firing (exempting) -preparation of glaze-glaze (ground and cover glaze) -printing (coloring) -glaze firing-graded packaging.
The invention utilizes the secondary vacuum pug mill for extrusion, effectively reduces the gas in pug, and avoids the layering in the pressing process and the blank explosion in the firing process. The method comprises the steps of installing a flat mud outlet at the mud outlet, extruding into a thin plate thick strip shape to be pressed, cutting into a stainless steel die according to needs, conveying into a pair rolling device, carrying out pair rolling at a uniform speed to form, baking a blank body in a baking room to be dried, demoulding, cutting off redundant excess materials by using a cutter after blank discharging, and entering a drying and blank baking process. The ceramic molding product has the advantages of no fading, no water absorption, no deformation, easy cleaning and the like, and is safe, environment-friendly, pollution-free and nontoxic and harmless to human bodies.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A ceramic lamp comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: the left side of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (2), the left side of the transverse plate (2) is provided with an elongated slot (3), the bottom of the transverse plate (2) is provided with a first threaded rod (4) in a penetrating manner, the top of the first threaded rod (4) is provided with the elongated slot (3) in a penetrating manner and is fixedly connected with a vertical tube (6), the bottom of the first threaded rod (4) is provided with a threaded tube (5) in a threaded sleeve manner, the left side of the vertical tube (6) is provided with a long hole (7), the left front side and the rear side of the vertical tube (6) are both fixedly connected with a connecting plate (8), one side, opposite to the connecting plate (8), is movably connected with a transverse tube (9) through a rotating shaft, the left end of the transverse tube (9) is fixedly connected with a ceramic lamp (10), the left side of, the right side fixedly connected with movable rod (13) of spring (12), the right-hand member of movable rod (13) runs through the inner chamber that slot hole (7) extended to standpipe (6) and has second threaded rod (14) through pivot swing joint, the top swing joint of standpipe (6) has thread bush (15), standpipe (6) and thread bush (15) are run through in proper order to the top of second threaded rod (14).
2. A ceramic lamp as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the ceramic frit in the ceramic lamp (10) comprises, in weight percent:
32% of special grade kaolin, 53% of potassium feldspar, 13% of superfine quartz, 2.5% of whitening agent and 4% of plasticizer.
3. A ceramic lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mounting hole (16) have been seted up on the surface of mounting panel (1), the quantity of mounting hole (16) is four, mounting hole (16) are located the left four corners of mounting panel (1).
4. A ceramic lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first threaded rod (4) is in threaded connection with the threaded pipe (5), the top of the threaded pipe (5) is in contact with the bottom of the transverse plate (2), and the bottom of the threaded pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a rotary table.
5. A ceramic lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface activity cover of thread bush (15) is equipped with bearing (17), the bottom of bearing (17) and the top fixed connection of standpipe (6).
6. A ceramic lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second threaded rod (14) is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (15), and handles are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the threaded sleeve (15).
7. A ceramic lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the second threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the overlooking shape of the limiting plate is circular, and the diameter of the limiting plate is larger than the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve (15).
8. A ceramic lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spout (18) have all been seted up to the top and the bottom of violently managing (9) inner chamber, the equal fixed connection slider (19) in left side of movable rod (13) top and bottom, the one end that movable rod (13) were kept away from in slider (19) extends to the inner chamber of spout (18), slider (19) and spout (18) swing joint.
9. The preparation process of the ceramic lamp is characterized in that the ceramic lamp is prepared from ceramic powder of 30-35% superfine kaolin, 50-55% potassium feldspar, 10-15% superfine quartz, 2-3% whitening agent and 3-5% plasticizer through the steps of blank formula, mud strip preparation, vacuum rough refining, secondary vacuum pug mill, rolling pressing, cutting, drying, low-temperature biscuiting, glaze preparation, glaze pouring, printing, glaze firing and graded packaging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910967858.8A CN110594641A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Ceramic lamp and preparation process thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910967858.8A CN110594641A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Ceramic lamp and preparation process thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110594641A true CN110594641A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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| CN201910967858.8A Pending CN110594641A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Ceramic lamp and preparation process thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114074372A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-02-22 | 辽宁大工教育产业有限公司 | Fire-fighting lamp process |
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2019
- 2019-10-12 CN CN201910967858.8A patent/CN110594641A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114074372A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-02-22 | 辽宁大工教育产业有限公司 | Fire-fighting lamp process |
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Application publication date: 20191220 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |