Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, an RFID radio frequency sensor is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an RFID radio frequency sensor comprises a cylindrical shell, wherein the shell is perpendicular to and opposite to an installation plate, a main body is arranged in the shell, a gap is formed between the shell and the installation plate, one side of the installation plate, which is close to the shell, is provided with a connecting mechanism, the installation plate is connected with the shell through the connecting mechanism, and the shell is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism;
the connecting mechanism comprises a supporting assembly and at least three connecting assemblies, the connecting assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the shell as a center, and the supporting assembly is positioned between the shell and the mounting plate;
the connecting assembly comprises a fixed rod, an elastic wire and a fixed pulley, the fixed rod is perpendicular to the mounting plate, one end of the fixed rod is fixed on the mounting plate, one end of the elastic wire is fixed at the other end of the fixed rod, the other end of the elastic wire is fixed on the shell by bypassing the fixed pulley, the fixed pulley is fixed on the mounting plate, the fixed pulley is positioned between the fixed rod and the shell, and two ends of the elastic wire are positioned on one side of the fixed pulley, which is far away from the mounting plate;
the heat dissipation mechanism comprises at least three heat dissipation assemblies, the heat dissipation assemblies correspond to the fixed pulleys one by one, each heat dissipation assembly comprises a heat dissipation tube, fan blades, a rotating shaft, a connecting bearing, a screw rod and a transmission assembly, the heat dissipation tube is parallel to the fixed rod, two mounting holes are formed in the shell, the mounting holes, the screw rod and the rotating shaft are arranged coaxially with the heat dissipation tube, the two mounting holes are respectively formed in one side of the shell, which is close to the mounting plate, and the other side of the shell, the aperture of the mounting holes is equal to the outer diameter of the heat dissipation tube, the two ends of the heat dissipation tube are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the mounting holes, the heat dissipation tube is sealed and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting holes, the fan blades, the rotating shaft and the connecting bearing are all positioned on the heat dissipation tube, the fan blades, the inner circle of connecting the bearing is installed in the axis of rotation, the outer lane of connecting the bearing is fixed on the inner wall of cooling tube, transmission assembly be located can with the mounting panel between, transmission assembly is connected with the screw drive, be equipped with the clearance between screw and the mounting panel.
Preferably, in order to realize the effect of supporting the casing, the supporting component includes ball, connecting block and at least three supporting element, one side that is close to the casing of connecting block is equipped with the recess, the centre of sphere setting of ball is in the recess, ball and recess match and sliding connection, the footpath of ball is greater than the notch width of recess, the centre of sphere of ball is located the axis of casing, the ball supports with the casing and leans on, the supporting element sets up between connecting block and mounting panel, supporting element and fixed pulley one-to-one.
Preferably, in order to improve the vibration damping effect, the connecting block is made of rubber.
Preferably, in order to further improve the vibration damping effect, the supporting unit comprises a supporting rod, a sliding block, a connecting rod, two springs and two supporting blocks, the axis of the supporting rod is perpendicular to and intersected with the axis of the shell, two ends of the supporting rod are fixed on the mounting plate through the two supporting blocks respectively, the sliding block is sleeved on the supporting rod, the springs are in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting blocks, the springs are located between the sliding block and the supporting blocks, the sliding block is connected with the supporting blocks through the springs, the sliding block is hinged to the connecting block through the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is arranged in.
Preferably, the support bar is coated with a lubricant oil in order to reduce friction between the support block and the slider.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the matching between the sliding block and the supporting rod, the supporting rod is provided with a chamfer.
As preferred, in order to realize the rotation of lead screw, drive assembly includes ball bearing, solid fixed ring and three auxiliary unit, be equipped with the external screw thread on the lead screw, ball bearing's inner circle matches with the external screw thread of lead screw, ball bearing's inner circle is installed on the lead screw, gu fixed ring and the coaxial setting of lead screw, ball bearing is located solid fixed ring's annular ring, gu fixed ring and bottom plate fixed connection, gu be equipped with the ring channel on fixed ring's the inner wall, auxiliary unit uses the axis of lead screw as central circumference evenly distributed in the ring channel.
Preferably, in order to avoid the casing card dead, the auxiliary unit includes connecting ball and connecting rod, the connecting ball sets up in the ring channel, the inner wall sliding connection of connecting ball and ring channel, the axis of connecting rod is perpendicular and crossing with the axis of lead screw, the connecting rod is located between connecting ball and the ball bearing, the periphery at ball bearing is fixed through the connecting rod to the connecting ball.
Preferably, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect, the inner wall of the heat dissipation pipe is coated with heat-conducting silica gel.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the fixing rod, an anti-corrosion zinc coating is arranged on the fixing rod.
The RFID radio frequency sensor has the beneficial effects that the RFID radio frequency sensor realizes buffering and vibration damping effects through the connecting mechanism, compared with the existing connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism has multiple buffering and vibration damping modes, meanwhile, the buffering and vibration damping in multiple directions can be realized, the vibration damping and buffering effects are better, not only is the function of heat dissipation realized through the heat dissipation mechanism, but also the heat dissipation function is realized through the heat dissipation mechanism, and compared with the existing heat dissipation mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism does not need electric power driving, and is more environment-friendly and energy-saving.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an RFID radio frequency sensor includes a main body 1, a housing 2 and a mounting plate 3, wherein the housing 2 is cylindrical, the housing 2 is perpendicular to and opposite to the mounting plate 3, the main body 1 is disposed in the housing 2, a gap is disposed between the housing 2 and the mounting plate 3, a connecting mechanism is disposed on one side of the mounting plate 3 close to the housing 2, the mounting plate 3 is connected to the housing 2 through the connecting mechanism, and a heat dissipation mechanism is disposed on the housing 2;
the connecting mechanism comprises a supporting component and at least three connecting components, the connecting components are circumferentially and uniformly distributed by taking the axis of the shell 2 as a center, and the supporting component is positioned between the shell 2 and the mounting plate 3;
the connecting assembly comprises a fixed rod 4, an elastic wire 5 and a fixed pulley 6, wherein the fixed rod 4 is perpendicular to the mounting plate 3, one end of the fixed rod 4 is fixed on the mounting plate 3, one end of the elastic wire 5 is fixed at the other end of the fixed rod 4, the other end of the elastic wire 5 bypasses the fixed pulley 6 and is fixed on the shell 2, the fixed pulley 6 is fixed on the mounting plate 3, the fixed pulley 6 is positioned between the fixed rod 4 and the shell 2, and two ends of the elastic wire 5 are both positioned on one side, far away from the mounting plate 3, of the fixed pulley 6;
fix the one side of keeping away from casing 2 of mounting panel 3 in the mounted position, realize the receipt and the reading of data through main part 1, during, when mounting panel 3 received the vibration, make casing 2 produce the removal of perpendicular and casing 2 axis direction under supporting component's supporting role to make elastic wire 5 produce deformation, realize buffering and damping effect through elastic wire 5's elastic role, and realize casing 2's buffering and damping along casing 2 axial through supporting component.
As shown in fig. 2, the heat dissipation mechanism includes at least three heat dissipation assemblies, the heat dissipation assemblies correspond to the fixed pulleys 6 one by one, the heat dissipation assemblies include a heat dissipation tube 7, a fan blade 8, a rotation shaft 9, a connecting bearing 10, a screw rod 11 and a transmission assembly, the heat dissipation tube 7 is parallel to the fixing rod 4, two mounting holes are arranged on the housing 2, the mounting hole, the screw rod 11 and the rotation shaft 9 are coaxial with the heat dissipation tube 7, the two mounting holes are respectively arranged on one side of the housing 2 close to the mounting plate 3 and the other side of the housing 2, the aperture of the mounting hole is equal to the outer diameter of the heat dissipation tube 7, the two ends of the heat dissipation tube 7 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole, the heat dissipation tube 7 is sealed and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting hole, the fan blade 8, the rotation shaft 9 and the connecting bearing 10 are all, the other end at axis of rotation 9 is fixed to lead screw 11, connection bearing 10 is located between lead screw 11 and flabellum 8, connection bearing 10's inner circle is installed in axis of rotation 9, connection bearing 10's outer lane is fixed on the inner wall of cooling tube 7, transmission assembly be located can with between mounting panel 3, transmission assembly is connected with the transmission of lead screw 11, be equipped with the clearance between lead screw 11 and the mounting panel 3.
When casing 2 produced along the displacement of perpendicular and 3 directions of mounting panel, make lead screw 11 rotate through drive assembly, the rotation of lead screw 11 drives axis of rotation 9 and rotates under connection bearing 10's supporting role to drive flabellum 8 and rotate, the rotation through flabellum 8 makes the circulation of the air in cooling tube 7, absorb the heat that main part 1 produced through cooling tube 7 during, thereby make the heat can follow cooling tube 7 and discharge, the radiating effect has been realized.
As shown in fig. 3, the support assembly includes ball 12, connecting block 13 and at least three support unit, one side of connecting block 13 that is close to casing 2 is equipped with the recess, the centre of sphere of ball 12 sets up in the recess, ball 12 matches and sliding connection with the recess, the diameter of sphere of ball 12 is greater than the notch width of recess, the centre of sphere of ball 12 is located the axis of casing 2, ball 12 supports with casing 2 and leans on, the support unit sets up between connecting block 13 and mounting panel 3, the support unit is with fixed pulley 6 one-to-one.
When casing 2 produces the removal of parallel and 3 directions of mounting panel, drive ball 12 at the recess internal rotation, thereby can reduce the frictional force that receives when casing 2 removes, be convenient for casing 2 removes, when casing 2 produces perpendicular and 3 directions of mounting panel and towards the removal of keeping away from 3 directions of mounting panel, it is tensile to drive elastic wire 5, the elastic action through elastic wire 5 realizes buffering and damping effect, when casing 2 produces perpendicular and 3 directions of mounting panel and when moving towards being close to 3 directions of mounting panel, realize buffering and damping through the supporting element.
Preferably, in order to improve the vibration damping effect, the connecting block 13 is made of rubber.
The rubber texture is comparatively soft, can reduce casing 2 and pass through ball 12 to the impact force of connecting block 13, promotes buffering and damping effect.
Preferably, in order to further improve the damping effect, the supporting unit includes a supporting rod 14, a slider 15, a connecting rod 16, two springs 17 and two supporting blocks 18, an axis of the supporting rod 14 is perpendicular to and intersects with an axis of the housing 2, two ends of the supporting rod 14 are respectively fixed on the mounting plate 3 through the two supporting blocks 18, the slider 15 is sleeved on the supporting rod 14, the springs 17 are in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting blocks 18, the springs 17 are located between the slider 15 and the supporting blocks 18, the slider 15 is connected with the supporting blocks 18 through the springs 17, the slider 15 is hinged with the connecting block 13 through the connecting rod 16, and the connecting rod 16 is obliquely arranged.
When the connecting block 13 moves towards the direction close to the mounting plate 3, the connecting rod 16 drives the sliding block 15 to move on the supporting rod 14, so that the spring 17 deforms, and the spring 17 generates elastic action to achieve buffering and vibration damping effects.
Preferably, the support bar 14 is coated with a lubricant oil in order to reduce the friction between the support block 18 and the slider 15.
The lubricating oil has the function of reducing the friction force between the supporting block 18 and the sliding block 15 and improving the moving fluency of the sliding block 15.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the matching between the sliding block 15 and the supporting rod 14, the supporting rod 14 is provided with a chamfer.
The chamfer angle is used for reducing the caliber of the supporting rod 14 when the supporting rod passes through the sliding block 15, and the effect of facilitating the matching of the sliding block 15 and the supporting rod 14 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 4, the transmission assembly includes ball bearing 19, solid fixed ring 20 and three auxiliary unit, be equipped with the external screw thread on the lead screw 11, ball bearing 19's inner circle matches with the external screw thread of lead screw 11, ball bearing 19's inner circle is installed on lead screw 11, solid fixed ring 20 and the coaxial setting of lead screw 11, ball bearing 19 is located solid fixed ring 20's annular ring, gu fixed ring 20 and bottom plate fixed connection, gu be equipped with the ring channel on fixed ring 20's the inner wall, auxiliary unit uses the axis of lead screw 11 as central circumference evenly distributed in the ring channel.
When casing 2 produced the removal of perpendicular to mounting panel 3 direction, casing 2's removal loops through cooling tube 7, connection bearing 10 and axis of rotation 9 drive lead screw 11 and remove along perpendicular and 3 directions of mounting panel, ball bearing 19 is the bearing that turns into rectilinear motion with rotary motion, or turns into rotary motion with rectilinear motion, thereby can make lead screw 11 drive the rotation, here, auxiliary unit's effect has realized the effect of supporting ball bearing 19, and can avoid casing 2 to produce the card when parallel and 3 directions of mounting panel remove the displacement and die.
Preferably, in order to avoid the housing 2 from being locked, the auxiliary unit comprises a connecting ball 21 and a connecting rod 22, the connecting ball 21 is arranged in the annular groove, the connecting ball 21 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the annular groove, the axis of the connecting rod 22 is perpendicular to and intersects with the axis of the screw 11, the connecting rod 22 is located between the connecting ball 21 and the ball screw bearing 19, and the connecting ball 21 is fixed on the periphery of the ball screw bearing 19 through the connecting rod 22.
When casing 2 produced the removal of perpendicular and mounting panel 3 direction, through the cooperation between connecting ball 21 and the connecting rod 22, played the effect of supporting ball bearing 19 outer lane, when casing 2 produced the removal of parallel and mounting panel 3 direction, made connecting ball 21 realize synchronous motion with casing 2 on the inner wall in spout groove, avoided casing 2 card to die.
Preferably, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect, the inner wall of the heat dissipation pipe 7 is coated with heat conductive silicone.
The function of the heat dissipation silica gel is to improve the ability of the heat dissipation pipe 7 to absorb heat on the main body 1, and improve the heat dissipation effect.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the fixing rod 4, the fixing rod 4 is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
The effect of anticorrosive galvanizing coat promotes the rust-resistant ability of dead lever 4, promotes the life of dead lever 4.
This RFID radio frequency sensor receives the vibration in the use, and the deformation that produces through elastic wire 5 and spring 17 has realized the effect of buffering and damping to effort drive flabellum 8 through the vibration production rotates, makes the circulation of air realization in the cooling tube 7, and in the cooling tube 7 can absorb the heat that main part 1 produced and transmit the air to in the cooling tube 7, thereby can realize radiating function.
Compared with the prior art, this RFID radio frequency sensor has realized buffering and damping effect through coupling mechanism, compares with current coupling mechanism, and this coupling mechanism has multiple buffering and damping mode, simultaneously, can realize the buffering and the damping of a plurality of directions, and damping and buffering effect are better, and not only so, still realized radiating function through heat dissipation mechanism, compare with current heat dissipation mechanism, this heat dissipation mechanism need not electric drive, environmental protection and energy saving more.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.