CN110593873A - Laying device and method for polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining - Google Patents
Laying device and method for polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining Download PDFInfo
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- CN110593873A CN110593873A CN201910844059.1A CN201910844059A CN110593873A CN 110593873 A CN110593873 A CN 110593873A CN 201910844059 A CN201910844059 A CN 201910844059A CN 110593873 A CN110593873 A CN 110593873A
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- roller
- net
- hydraulic support
- support
- rope
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21C—MINING OR QUARRYING
- E21C41/00—Methods of underground or surface mining; Layouts therefor
- E21C41/16—Methods of underground mining; Layouts therefor
- E21C41/18—Methods of underground mining; Layouts therefor for brown or hard coal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D23/00—Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
Abstract
The utility model provides a laying device and method for coal mine layering mining polyester fiber warp knitting net, includes hydraulic support (2) of setting on the working face, sets up on hydraulic support (2) and be used for polyester fiber warp knitting net to roll up the unwinding unit that expandes, through the unwinding unit, realized that polyester fiber warp knitting net is rolled up and is expanded the laying along with the motion of hydraulic support (2), no longer all lay by the manual work, consequently improved the laying efficiency of polyester fiber warp knitting net.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a laying device and a method, in particular to a laying device and a method for a polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining.
Background
The artificial roof adopted by the existing thick coal seam layered mining is usually manufactured by adopting the traditional metal net, the common plastic net and the like.
Metal mesh: the traditional metal net is used as an artificial roof for the layered mining of the thick coal seam, the area of a single net is small, the weight is large, the networking workload is large, the construction efficiency is low, the metal net is inconvenient to transport manually, the preparation work time is long, the metal net is easy to rust, the strength attenuation is fast, the service life is short, the strength of the lap joint of the net sheet and the net sheet is low, the lap joint is easy to tear,
common plastic net: low product strength, poor shearing strength, poor fatigue resistance, low connection strength between sheets, large labor intensity of manual transportation and manual lapping and low efficiency,
although the current industry also has a high-strength polyester fiber net layered mining and laying process, the current industry does not have a special bracket and a special device, and a smooth pedestrian passageway is not arranged, so that people are very difficult to enter the rear part of the bracket. Only the original top coal caving bracket is used, the rear space is narrow, the rear space is easy to have the phenomena of coal and waste rock surge when the bracket is moved, the rear space is blocked, the coal and waste rock are required to be manually cleaned before the net is transported, the cleaning time is long, the labor intensity is high, the purpose of laying the bottom net cannot be realized,
because of using the hydraulic support of non-special laying bed net, the rear portion space is narrow and small, there is not unblocked passageway, can't realize large tracts of land and pull, transport the polyester fiber net, even can pull, transport the polyester fiber net reluctantly, the fiber net is because of pulling the trawl along the bottom plate, and the friction causes the net piece to seriously damage, greatly reduced net piece intensity.
Because the hydraulic support with the bottom net laid without special use is used, when the hydraulic support moves, the polyester fiber net moves forwards along with the support, because the net unfolding rope and the support net unfolding pulley are in a parallel penetrating connection mode, the net unfolding rope blocks the transportation of the polyester fiber standby net, the standby net can not be preset, the process has no space for placing the standby net, the production must be stopped during the transportation of the net, the net unfolding rope must be manually penetrated, the manual networking seriously influences the yield, and the high-efficiency coal mining can not be realized,
in the coal mining process of a coal mine, when the coal seam is very thick, the coal seam is divided into a plurality of layers, generally 2 layers or 3 layers, and the layers are mined respectively, the mining process is called as 'layered mining', and in the mining process of the thick coal seam, the mining rate of the layered mining is about 95%, so that the layered mining is more beneficial to reasonably recovering coal resources, and a bottom net is laid on a bottom plate in a working face during the mining to serve as a top plate of lower layered mining; after the bottom net is laid, caving gangue in an upper layer can be supported when a next layer is mined, roof management in lower layer mining is facilitated, the bottom net is laid to form a stable roof structure, lower layer construction is generally required to be carried out at intervals, and cementation of the roof is more facilitated.
The technical scheme of the invention is made based on the technical problems, technical features and technical effects in the technical background of the applicant.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the invention is a laying device for a polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining,
the invention aims to provide a method for laying a polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining.
In order to overcome the technical disadvantages, the invention aims to provide a paving device and a paving method for a polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining, so that the paving efficiency of the polyester fiber warp-knitted net is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a laying device for a polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining comprises a hydraulic support arranged on a working face, and an uncoiling device arranged on the hydraulic support and used for uncoiling a polyester fiber warp-knitted net coil.
Due to the design of the hydraulic support and the uncoiling device, the polyester fiber warp-knitted net coil is uncoiled and laid along with the movement of the hydraulic support through the uncoiling device, and the polyester fiber warp-knitted net coil is not laid manually any more, so that the laying efficiency of the polyester fiber warp-knitted net is improved.
The invention designs that the hydraulic support and the uncoiling device are mutually connected in a linkage unfolding and laying mode with the coal mining device.
The invention designs that the uncoiling device comprises a roller frame and an outer roller,
the invention designs that the uncoiling device comprises a support, a right horizontal roller and a left horizontal roller.
The invention designs that the uncoiling device comprises a supporting plate, a poking arm and a rotating cylinder.
The invention relates to a roller frame, which also comprises a first accessory device with an inner supporting roller, wherein the first accessory device is arranged on the supporting roller frame.
The invention designs that the device also comprises a second accessory device which is provided with a left vertical roller, a right vertical roller, a swinging arm and a telescopic cylinder, and the second accessory device is arranged on the support.
The invention designs that the device also comprises a third accessory device with a power telescopic cylinder, and the third accessory device is arranged on the support.
The invention designs that a roller frame is arranged on a hydraulic support, and an outer roller and an inner roller are respectively arranged on the roller frame.
The invention designs that a roller frame is arranged into a P-shaped block body, the end surface part of the inner end of the roller frame is connected with the end surface part of the rear end of a base of a hydraulic support, the end surface part of the outer end of the roller frame is provided with a bulge, an outer roller is arranged on the bulge of the roller frame, an inner roller is arranged on a platform part of the inner side surface of the roller frame, and the roller frame is respectively connected with the outer roller and the inner roller in a rotating mode.
The invention designs that the outer carrier roller and the inner carrier roller are respectively arranged into a middle-shaped shaft-shaped body, the end head of the outer carrier roller and the end head of the inner carrier roller are respectively arranged to be rotatably connected with a carrier roller frame, the central line of the inner carrier roller is arranged to extend and distribute with the transverse central line of the hydraulic support, and the central line of the outer carrier roller is arranged to extend and distribute with the vertical central line of the hydraulic support.
The invention designs that the inner supporting roller is a split type rotating roller.
The invention designs that polyester fiber warp-knitted nets are arranged to comprise sheet nets, sewing threads, first connecting ropes, second connecting ropes, first reinforcing ropes and second reinforcing ropes, the first connecting ropes and the second connecting ropes are respectively arranged at the overlapping parts of two adjacent sheet nets, the first connecting ropes and the second connecting ropes are respectively arranged to be connected with meshes of the overlapping parts of two adjacent sheet nets in a penetrating manner and are distributed in a diamond shape, the integral net sheets of the sheet nets connected by the first connecting ropes and the second connecting ropes are arranged to be distributed in a roll shape, the first reinforcing ropes and the second reinforcing ropes are respectively arranged to be connected with the open ends and the tail ends of the integral net sheet rolls in a wrapping manner, and the open ends and the tail ends of the integral net sheet rolls are respectively provided with threads, the first reinforcing ropes and the second reinforcing ropes of two adjacent integral meshes arranged on the bottom plate in the working face are connected in a binding mode through ropes, and the meshes are polyester fiber warp-knitted meshes or polyester fiber woven meshes.
The invention designs that the hydraulic support, the roller frame and the outer carrier roller are distributed in a single rolling point unfolding mode, and the hydraulic support, the roller frame and the inner carrier roller are distributed in a single rolling point transmission mode.
The invention designs that a support is arranged on a hydraulic support, a left vertical roller, a right horizontal roller and a swing arm are respectively arranged on the support, the right vertical roller and the left horizontal roller are arranged on the swing arm, and a telescopic cylinder is arranged between the swing arm and the support.
The invention designs that a first connecting lug part and a third connecting lug part are arranged at the right side part of the upper end face of a seat part of a support, a second connecting lug part is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the seat part, the inner end face of the seat part is connected with the rear end face part of a base of a hydraulic support, the first connecting lug part is rotatably connected with a right horizontal roller, the second connecting lug part is connected with a swing arm through a pin shaft, the third connecting lug part is connected with a telescopic cylinder through a pin shaft, the left side part of the upper end face of the seat part is connected with a left vertical roller, the seat part is a rectangular block body, and the first connecting lug part, the second connecting lug part and the third connecting lug part are respectively arranged into a double-lug connecting seat.
The invention designs that the left vertical roller and the right vertical roller are arranged to comprise a rotating shaft and a rotating cylinder, the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of the left vertical roller is connected with the support, the rotating shaft of the right vertical roller is connected with the swinging arm, and the rotating cylinder of the left vertical roller and the rotating cylinder of the right vertical roller are distributed in a V shape.
The invention designs that the right horizontal roller is rotatably connected with the support, the left horizontal roller comprises a first left horizontal roller and a second left horizontal roller, the first left horizontal roller and the second left horizontal roller are rotatably connected with the swing arm respectively, the right horizontal roller, the first left horizontal roller and the second left horizontal roller are respectively arranged into a middle-shaped shaft body, and the right horizontal roller, the first left horizontal roller and the second left horizontal roller are distributed in a delta shape.
The invention designs that the swing arm comprises a transverse part, a first vertical part and a second vertical part, the left end of the transverse part is respectively connected with the first vertical part and the second vertical part, the middle part of the transverse part is connected with the support through a pin shaft, the upper end face of the right end of the transverse part is connected with the right vertical roller, the lower end face of the right end of the transverse part is connected with the telescopic cylinder through a pin shaft, the first vertical part and the second vertical part are respectively connected with the left horizontal roller in a rotating mode, and the transverse part, the first vertical part and the second vertical part are respectively arranged into rectangular strip-shaped bodies.
The invention designs that the telescopic cylinder is a two-section telescopic rod, a hydraulic port of the telescopic cylinder is communicated with a hydraulic device of a hydraulic support, one end head of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the support through a pin shaft, and the other end head of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the swing arm through a pin shaft.
The hydraulic support, the right horizontal roller and the left horizontal roller are distributed in a mode of expanding according to double rolling points, the hydraulic support, the left vertical roller, the right vertical roller, the swing arm and the telescopic cylinder are distributed in a mode of transmitting according to the double rolling points, the transverse part is connected with the second connecting lug part, the first vertical part is connected with the second left horizontal roller, and the second vertical part is connected with the first left horizontal roller.
The invention designs that a supporting plate and a poking arm are respectively arranged on a hydraulic support, a rotating cylinder is arranged on the poking arm, and a power telescopic cylinder is arranged between the poking arm and the hydraulic support.
The invention designs that the supporting plate is arranged into a P-shaped block body, the inner end surface part of the supporting plate is provided with a convex part, and the inner end surface part of the supporting plate is connected with the rear end surface part of the base of the hydraulic support.
The invention designs that the shifting arm is arranged into a Z-shaped frame body, the middle part of the shifting arm is connected with the power expansion cylinder through a pin shaft, the upper end surface part of the shifting arm is connected with a shield plate of a hydraulic support through a pin shaft, and the lower end surface part of the shifting arm is connected with the rotating cylinder through a fixed shaft.
The invention provides that the rotary cylinder is arranged to be a circular tubular body and is connected with the poke arm through the fixed shaft.
The invention designs that the power telescopic cylinder is arranged into a two-section telescopic rod, a hydraulic port of the power telescopic cylinder is communicated with a hydraulic device of a hydraulic support, one end head of the power telescopic cylinder is connected with a shield plate of the hydraulic support through a pin shaft, and the other end head of the power telescopic cylinder is connected with a poking arm through a pin shaft.
The invention designs that the hydraulic support, the supporting plate, the poking arm, the power telescopic cylinder and the rotating cylinder are distributed according to a poking and unfolding mode.
The invention designs a laying method of a polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining, which comprises the following steps: the polyester fiber warp-knitted net is coiled on the uncoiling device, and when the hydraulic support moves, the polyester fiber warp-knitted net is uncoiled by the uncoiling device and laid on a working surface.
The invention designs that the method comprises the following steps: binding and fastening the end of the integral net piece roll by using a rope sleeve, connecting a traction steel wire rope, starting a winch to pull the net roll to a specified place, placing the integral net piece roll on an inner drag roller of a hydraulic support in a working surface, placing the beginning end of the integral net piece roll on the working surface through an outer drag roller, fixing the beginning end of the integral net piece roll on a working surface bottom plate by using an anchor rod, moving the hydraulic support forwards along with the propulsion of a stope working surface, laying the integral net piece roll on the working surface bottom plate under the action of the outer drag roller,
or binding and fastening the end of the integral net piece roll by using a rope sleeve, connecting a traction steel wire rope, starting a winch to pull the net roll to a specified place, enabling a telescopic cylinder to be in an extension state, enabling a left vertical roller and a right vertical roller to be distributed in a V shape, putting the integral net piece roll into the left vertical roller and the right vertical roller, enabling the telescopic cylinder to be in a contraction state, enabling a first left horizontal roller and a second left horizontal roller to be in contact with the integral net piece roll, putting the integral net piece roll between the right horizontal roller and the left horizontal roller, putting the beginning end of the integral net piece roll on a working surface through the right horizontal roller, fixing the beginning of the integral net piece roll on a working surface bottom plate through an anchor rod, moving a hydraulic support forwards along with the pushing of a mining working surface, and laying the integral net piece roll on the working surface bottom plate under the action of the right horizontal roller and the left horizontal roller.
Or binding and fastening the end of the integral net piece roll by a rope sleeve, connecting a traction steel wire rope, starting a winch to draw the net roll to a specified place, placing the integral net piece roll on a supporting plate of a hydraulic support in a working surface, connecting the left side surface of the integral net piece roll with the supporting plate in a contact way, placing the beginning end of the integral net piece roll on the working surface, the start end of the integral net sheet roll is fixed on the working face bottom plate through the anchor rod, the hydraulic support moves forwards along with the pushing of the stope working face, the rotating cylinder acts on the right side face of the integral net sheet roll, so that the integral net sheet roll is unfolded and laid on the working face bottom plate, when the shield plate of the hydraulic support is adjusted in a swinging way, the contact position of the rotating cylinder on the shifting arm and the whole net piece roll is changed, the contact position of the rotating cylinder on the poking arm and the whole net piece roll is kept consistent through the adjustment of the extension or the shortening of the power telescopic cylinder.
The invention has the technical effects that: an automatic net spreading device is installed at the rear part of a specially designed hydraulic support for laying a bottom net, a polyester fiber reinforced plastic net false roof is manufactured into a cylindrical shape and then is folded and packed and conveyed to a working surface, the bottom net is efficiently and automatically laid by the device, the designed hydraulic support for laying the bottom net is exploited in a layered mode, the rear space of the hydraulic support is enlarged, the rear space of the hydraulic support is 1.75 meters high and 2.8 meters wide, the effective working space is 4.9 square meters, a side protection plate for preventing the overflow and the leakage of waste rocks is designed at the rear part of the support, the overflow and the leakage of the waste rocks are effectively prevented when the support is moved, even if a small amount of overflow and the leakage of the waste rocks exist, the effective working space at the rear part of the support is still ensured due to the large design space at the rear part of each group of hydraulic support, a ground pulley is designed and installed at the rear part of each group of hydraulic support, the ground pulley runs on the ground pulley when the, the integrity of the polyester fiber net is ensured, the length of the ground pulley is 2600mm, the diameter of the ground pulley is 200mm, the space of the ground pulley can accommodate and always keep two to three groups of standby polyester fiber nets, the end of each group of support ground pulleys is provided with the spreading dragging roller, the spreading dragging rollers are arranged along the direction of the coal wall of the working face, each dragging roller is 1500mm in length and 200mm in diameter, the center of the spreading dragging roller is 500mm away from the center of the ground pulley, when the spreading dragging roller and the ground pulley move forwards along with the hydraulic support integrally, the polyester fiber net is spread, when the last 3 meters of the first polyester fiber net are left after the spreading is finished, the remaining 3 meters of the polyester fiber net are manually spread to be connected with the other standby net, the process can be used for continuous production without stopping production, net transportation and net connection are carried out, the product size of the polyester fiber net production equipment is 5.3 meters wide, the length can reach more than 300 meters, and the strength can reach more than 1000KN, when in networking, the polyester fiber nets produced with fixed width and fixed length are spread, and the two nets are firmly connected by adopting a diamond connection mode along the length direction by using 12mm polyester fiber ropes. The connection of the polyester fiber net is according to the size required by the site, the connection length of the whole net can reach more than 300 meters, the width can reach more than 50 meters, the area of each net can reach more than 15000 square meters, after the connection of the polyester fiber net is finished, the polyester fiber net is curled into a cylinder along the length, the polyester fiber net is folded into the required specification and size according to the transportation condition of a wellhead and a roadway, the packaged fiber net is transported to an underground construction site by using special transportation equipment, the first polyester fiber net is initially collected, the end of the net is sleeved by a rope, a transportation winch is started, the polyester fiber net is pulled to a specified site along a ground pulley at the rear part of a hydraulic support, the unfolded part of the polyester fiber net is lapped on an unfolding net dragging roller, the net edge is fixed on a bottom plate, and the unfolding net dragging roller and the ground pulley are unfolded along with the integral forward movement of. When the last 3 meters of the first polyester fiber net are left after the first polyester fiber net is used for spreading, the remaining 3 meters of the polyester fiber net are manually spread to be connected with the other standby net, and the process can be used for continuous production without stopping production, and carrying out net transportation and networking.
In the technical scheme, the hydraulic support and the uncoiling device which are linked with the mining device for uncoiling and paving are important technical characteristics, and the technical scheme has novelty, creativity and practicability in the technical field of the paving device and the method for the polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining, and the terms in the technical scheme can be explained and understood by the patent documents in the technical field.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of one of the first embodiments of the laying apparatus for a warp-knitted fabric for coal mining in layers according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the laying device for a warp-knitted polyester fiber mesh for coal mining in layers according to the invention,
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship among a support 1, a left vertical roller 3, a right vertical roller 4, a right horizontal roller 5, a left horizontal roller 6, a swing arm 7 and a telescopic cylinder 8 of a second embodiment of the laying device for the layered mining of the polyester fiber warp-knitted net in the coal mine,
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of a laying device for a warp-knitted polyester fiber mesh for coal mining in layers according to the invention,
figure 5 is a schematic view of a warp knitted web of polyester fibers of the present invention,
a support saddle-1, a hydraulic support-2, a left vertical roller-3, a right vertical roller-4, a right horizontal roller-5, a left horizontal roller-6, a swing arm-7, a telescopic cylinder-8, a roller frame-21, an outer roller-22, an inner roller-23, a seat-11, a first connecting ear-12, a second connecting ear-13, a third connecting ear-14, a first left horizontal roller-61, a second left horizontal roller-62, a transverse part-71, a first vertical part-72, a second vertical part-73, a first net-81, a second net-82, a first string-83, a second string-84, a first string-85, a second string-86,
A supporting plate-90, a poking arm-91, a power telescopic cylinder-92 and a rotating cylinder-93.
Detailed Description
Terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used with respect to the present invention, are to be understood as not specifying the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof, in accordance with the examination guidelines.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other, and further, unless otherwise specified, the equipments and materials used in the following examples are commercially available, and if the processing conditions are not explicitly specified, please refer to the commercially available product specifications or follow the conventional method in the art.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is one of first embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiment is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and includes a hydraulic support 2, a carrier roller frame 21, an outer carrier roller 22 and an inner carrier roller 23, wherein the carrier roller frame 21 is arranged on the hydraulic support 2, and the outer carrier roller 22 and the inner carrier roller 23 are respectively arranged on the carrier roller frame 21.
In the present embodiment, the carrier roller frame 21 is provided as a P-shaped block and an inner end surface portion of the carrier roller frame 21 is provided to be coupled with a rear end surface portion of the base of the hydraulic bracket 2, a protruding portion is provided at an outer end surface portion of the carrier roller frame 21 and an outer carrier roller 22 is provided at the protruding portion of the carrier roller frame 21, an inner carrier roller 23 is provided at a platform portion of an inner side surface of the carrier roller frame 21 and the carrier roller frame 21 is provided to be rotatably coupled with the outer carrier roller 22 and the inner carrier roller 23, respectively.
Through bearing roller frame 21, formed the support tie point to hydraulic support 2, outer bearing roller 22 and interior bearing roller 23, by bearing roller frame 21, realized being connected with hydraulic support 2, realized being connected with outer bearing roller 22, realized being connected with interior bearing roller 23, its technical aim at: for serving as a support carrier for the outer idlers 22 and the inner idlers 23.
In the present embodiment, the outer idler 22 and the inner idler 23 are respectively configured as a shaft-shaped body in a shape of Chinese character 'zhong', the end of the outer idler 22 and the end of the inner idler 23 are respectively configured to be rotatably coupled with the idler frame 21, the center line of the inner idler 23 is configured to extend along the transverse center line of the hydraulic bracket 2, and the center line of the outer idler 22 is configured to extend along the vertical center line of the hydraulic bracket 2.
Through outer bearing roller 22, formed the support tie point to bearing roller frame 21, by outer bearing roller 22, realized being connected with bearing roller frame 21, its technical aim at: the unwinding device is used for unwinding polyester fiber warp-knitted net rolls, a supporting connection point of the carrier roller frame 21 is formed through the inner carrier roller 23, the inner carrier roller 23 is connected with the carrier roller frame 21, and the technical purpose is that: is used for conveying and processing the polyester fiber warp-knitted net roll.
In the present embodiment, the inner carrier roller 23 is provided as a split type rotating roller.
The inner carrier roller 23 realizes the distributed conveying of the multi-roll polyester fiber warp knitting net roll.
In the present embodiment, the polyester warp knitted web is configured to include a flat web 81, a sewing thread 82, first and second connecting strings 83 and 84, and first and second reinforcing strings 85 and 86, and the first and second connecting strings 83 and 84 are respectively provided at overlapping portions of two adjacent flat webs 81, the first and second connecting strings 83 and 84 are respectively configured to be coupled in series with meshes of the overlapping portions of two adjacent flat webs 81, and the first and second connecting strings 83 and 84 are configured to be distributed in a diamond shape, the integrated mesh sheets of the flat web 81 connected by the first and second connecting strings 83 and 84 are configured to be distributed in a roll shape and the first and second reinforcing strings 85 and 86 are respectively provided at open and trailing ends of the integrated web roll, the first and second reinforcing strings 85 and 86 are respectively configured to be coupled in a wrapping manner with the open and trailing ends of the integral web roll and the wrapping portions of the open and trailing ends of the integral web roll are respectively provided with the sewing thread 82, the first reinforcing ropes 85 and the second reinforcing ropes 86 of two adjacent integral meshes arranged on the bottom plate in the working face are connected in a binding mode through ropes, and the mesh 81 is polyester fiber warp-knitted mesh or polyester fiber woven mesh.
By piece net 81, realized laying the bottom plate in the working face, its technical aim at: for use as a top net.
In the present embodiment, the hydraulic bracket 2 and the idler frame 21 and the outer idler 22 are arranged to be distributed in a single rolling point spread manner and the hydraulic bracket 2 and the idler frame 21 and the inner idler 23 are arranged to be distributed in a single rolling point transfer manner.
The invention is further described below with reference to the following examples, which are intended to illustrate the invention but not to limit it further.
A method for laying a warp-knitted polyester fiber mesh for coal mine layered mining, according to a first embodiment of the invention, comprises the steps of: the end of the integral net piece roll is bound and tied firmly by a rope sleeve, a traction steel wire rope is connected, a winch is started to drag the net roll to a specified place, the integral net piece roll is placed on an inner drag roller 23 of a hydraulic support 2 in a working surface, the beginning end of the integral net piece roll is placed on the working surface through an outer drag roller 22, the beginning end of the integral net piece roll is fixed on a bottom plate of the working surface by an anchor rod, the hydraulic support 2 moves forwards along with the pushing of a stope working surface, the integral net piece roll is laid on the bottom plate of the working surface under the action of the outer drag roller 22.
Fig. 2 is a second embodiment of the present invention, which is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and includes a support 1, a hydraulic support 2, a left vertical roller 3, a right vertical roller 4, a right horizontal roller 5, a left horizontal roller 6, a swing arm 7, and a telescopic cylinder 8, wherein the support 1 is disposed on the hydraulic support 2, the left vertical roller 3, the right horizontal roller 5, and the swing arm 7 are disposed on the support 1, the right vertical roller 4 and the left horizontal roller 6 are disposed on the swing arm 7, and the telescopic cylinder 8 is disposed between the swing arm 7 and the support 1.
In the present embodiment, a first connecting lug 12 and a third connecting lug 14 are provided at a right side portion of an upper end face of the seat portion 11 of the stand 1 and a second connecting lug 13 is provided at a middle portion of the upper end face of the seat portion 11, the inner end face of the seat portion 11 is configured to be coupled with a rear end face portion of the base of the hydraulic bracket 2 and the first connecting lug 12 is configured to be rotatably coupled with the right horizontal roller 5, the second connecting lug 13 is configured to be coupled with the swing arm 7 by a pin and the third connecting lug 14 is configured to be coupled with the telescopic cylinder 8 by a pin, a left side portion of an upper end face of the seat portion 11 is configured to be coupled with the left vertical roller 3, the seat portion 11 is configured to be a rectangular block-shaped body and the first connecting lug 12, the second connecting lug 13, and the third connecting lug 14.
Through support 1, formed to hydraulic support 2, left vertical roller 3, right horizontal roller 5, swing arm 7 and telescoping cylinder 8's support connection point, by seat 11, realized being connected with hydraulic support 2, realized being connected with left vertical roller 3, by first connection ear 12, realized being connected with right horizontal roller 5, by second connection ear 13, realized being connected with swing arm 7, by third connection ear 14, realized being connected with telescoping cylinder 8, its technical purpose lies in: a support carrier for other components.
In this embodiment, left vertical roller 3 and right vertical roller 4 set up to include axis of rotation and a rotating cylinder and the rotating cylinder sets up to be linked with the axis of rotation rotary type, and the axis of rotation of left vertical roller 3 sets up to be linked with support 1 and the axis of rotation of right vertical roller 4 sets up to be linked with swing arm 7, and the rotating cylinder of left vertical roller 3 sets up to be the V font with the rotating cylinder of right vertical roller 4 and distributes.
Through left vertical roller 3 and right vertical roller 4, formed the support tie point to support 1 and swing arm 7, by left vertical roller 3, realized being connected with support 1, by right vertical roller 4, realized being connected with swing arm 7, its technical aim at: the support is used for transversely moving the polyester fiber warp-knitted net roll.
In the present embodiment, the right horizontal roller 5 is configured to be rotatably coupled to the support 1, the left horizontal roller 6 is configured to include a first left horizontal roller 61 and a second left horizontal roller 62, the first left horizontal roller 61 and the second left horizontal roller 62 are respectively configured to be rotatably coupled to the swing arm 7, the right horizontal roller 5, the first left horizontal roller 61, and the second left horizontal roller 62 are respectively configured to be a shaft-shaped body in a shape of Chinese character 'zhong', and the right horizontal roller 5, the first left horizontal roller 61, and the second left horizontal roller 62 are configured to be distributed in a shape of Chinese character 'pin'.
Through right horizontal roller 5 and left horizontal roller 6, formed the support connection point to support 1 and swing arm 7, by right horizontal roller 5, realized being connected with support 1, by first left horizontal roller 61 and second left horizontal roller 62, realized being connected with swing arm 7, its technical aim at: the method is used for unwinding the polyester fiber warp-knitted net roll.
In this embodiment, the swing arm 7 is configured to include a horizontal portion 71, a first vertical portion 72 and a second vertical portion 73, and the left end of the horizontal portion 71 is respectively configured to be coupled to the first vertical portion 72 and the second vertical portion 73, the middle portion of the horizontal portion 71 is configured to be coupled to the support 1 through a pin, the upper end surface of the right end of the horizontal portion 71 is configured to be coupled to the right vertical roller 4, the lower end surface of the right end of the horizontal portion 71 is configured to be coupled to the telescopic cylinder 8 through a pin, the first vertical portion 72 and the second vertical portion 73 are respectively configured to be rotatably coupled to the left horizontal roller 6, and the horizontal portion 71, the first vertical portion 72, and the second vertical portion 73 are respectively configured to be rectangular bar-shaped bodies.
Through swing arm 7, formed the support tie point to support 1, right vertical roller 4, left horizontal roller 6 and telescoping cylinder 8, by horizontal portion 71, realized being connected with support 1, realized being connected with right vertical roller 4, realized being connected with telescoping cylinder 8, erect portion 73 by first perpendicular portion 72 and second, realized being connected with left horizontal roller 6, its technical aim at: for serving as a support carrier for the right vertical roller 4 and the left horizontal roller 6.
In the present embodiment, the telescopic cylinder 8 is provided as a two-section telescopic rod and the hydraulic port of the telescopic cylinder 8 is provided to communicate with the hydraulic device of the hydraulic support 2, one end of the telescopic cylinder 8 is provided to be coupled with the support 1 through a pin and the other end of the telescopic cylinder 8 is provided to be coupled with the swing arm 7 through a pin.
Through telescoping cylinder 8, formed the support tie point to support 1, hydraulic support 2 and swing arm 7, by telescoping cylinder 8, realized being connected with support 1, realized being connected with hydraulic support 2, realized being connected with swing arm 7, its technical aim at: for bringing the oscillating arm 7 into rotation.
In the present embodiment, the hydraulic bracket 2 and the support 1, the right horizontal roller 5 and the left horizontal roller 6 are arranged to be distributed in a double rolling point spreading manner and the hydraulic bracket 2 and the support 1, the left vertical roller 3, the right vertical roller 4, the swing arm 7 and the telescopic cylinder 8 are arranged to be distributed in a double rolling point transmission manner, the horizontal portion 71 is arranged to be coupled with the second connecting ear 13, the first vertical portion 72 is arranged to be coupled with the second left horizontal roller 62, and the second vertical portion 73 is arranged to be coupled with the first left horizontal roller 61.
The invention is further described below with reference to the following examples, which are intended to illustrate the invention but not to limit it further.
The invention discloses a laying method of a polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining, which comprises the following steps in a second embodiment of the invention: the end of the integral net sheet roll is bound and tied firmly by a rope sleeve, a traction steel wire rope is connected, a winch is started to pull the net roll to a specified place, a telescopic cylinder 8 is in an extension state, a left vertical roller 3 and a right vertical roller 4 are distributed in a V shape, the integral net sheet roll is placed in the left vertical roller 3 and the right vertical roller 4, the telescopic cylinder 8 is in a contraction state, a first left horizontal roller 61 and a second left horizontal roller 62 are in contact with the integral net sheet roll, the integral net sheet roll is placed between the right horizontal roller 5 and the left horizontal roller 6, the beginning end of the integral net sheet roll is placed on a working face through the right horizontal roller 5, the beginning end of the integral net sheet roll is fixed on a working face bottom plate through an anchor rod, the hydraulic support 2 moves forwards along with the pushing of a stope working face, and the integral net sheet roll is laid on the working face bottom plate under the action of the right horizontal roller 5 and the left horizontal roller 6.
Fig. 5 is a third embodiment of the present invention, which is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and includes a hydraulic bracket 2, a pallet 90, a toggle arm 91, a power expansion cylinder 92, and a rotary cylinder 93, wherein the pallet 90 and the toggle arm 91 are respectively disposed on the hydraulic bracket 2, the rotary cylinder 93 is disposed on the toggle arm 91, and the power expansion cylinder 92 is disposed between the toggle arm 91 and the hydraulic bracket 2.
In the present embodiment, the pallet 90 is provided as a P-shaped block body and a boss portion is provided at an inner end surface portion of the pallet 90, the inner end surface portion of the pallet 90 being provided to be coupled with a rear end surface portion of the base of the hydraulic mount 2.
Through layer board 90, formed the support tie point to hydraulic support 2, by layer board 90, realized being connected with hydraulic support 2, its technical aim at: the support device is used for supporting the polyester fiber warp-knitted net roll.
In the present embodiment, the dial arm 91 is provided as a zigzag frame and the middle portion of the dial arm 91 is provided to be coupled with the power expansion cylinder 92 by a pin, the upper end surface portion of the dial arm 91 is provided to be coupled with the shield panel of the hydraulic bracket 2 by a pin and the lower end surface portion of the dial arm 91 is provided to be coupled with the rotary cylinder 93 by a fixed shaft.
Through dialling movable arm 91, formed the support tie point to hydraulic support 2, power telescoping cylinder 92 and a rotation section of thick bamboo 93, by dialling movable arm 91, realized being connected with hydraulic support 2, realized being connected with power telescoping cylinder 92, realized being connected with a rotation section of thick bamboo 93, its technical aim at: is used for poking and unfolding the polyester fiber warp-knitted net roll.
In the present embodiment, the rotary cylinder 93 is provided as a circular tubular body and the rotary cylinder 93 is provided to be coupled with the dial arm 91 by a fixed shaft.
Through rotating the section of thick bamboo 93, formed the support connection point to dialling arm 91, by rotating the section of thick bamboo 93, realized being connected with dialling arm 91, its technical aim lies in: is used for rolling and poking the polyester fiber warp-knitted net roll.
In the present embodiment, the power expansion cylinder 92 is provided as a two-stage expansion rod and the hydraulic port of the power expansion cylinder 92 is provided to communicate with the hydraulic device of the hydraulic support 2, one end of the power expansion cylinder 92 is provided to be coupled with the shield panel of the hydraulic support 2 through a pin shaft and the other end of the power expansion cylinder 92 is provided to be coupled with the toggle arm 91 through a pin shaft.
Through power telescoping cylinder 92, formed the support tie point to hydraulic support 2 and group arm 91, by power telescoping cylinder 92, realized being connected with hydraulic support 2, realized being connected with group arm 91, its technical aim at: for driving the toggle arm 91 to rotate.
In the present embodiment, the hydraulic bracket 2, the pallet 90, the toggle arm 91, the power expansion cylinder 92, and the rotary cylinder 93 are arranged to be distributed in a toggle-open manner.
The invention is further described below with reference to the following examples, which are intended to illustrate the invention but not to limit it further.
The invention relates to a laying method of a polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining, which comprises the following steps in a third embodiment of the invention: the end of the integral net piece roll is bound and tied firmly by a rope sleeve, a traction steel wire rope is connected, a winch is started to drag the net roll to a specified place, the integral net piece roll is placed on a supporting plate 90 of a hydraulic support 2 in a working surface, the left side face of the integral net piece roll is in contact connection with the supporting plate 90, the beginning end of the integral net piece roll is placed on the working surface, the start end of the integral net sheet roll is fixed on the working face bottom plate through the anchor rod, the hydraulic support 2 moves forwards along with the pushing of the stope working face, the rotating cylinder 93 acts on the right side face part of the integral net sheet roll, so that the integral net sheet roll is unfolded and laid on the working face bottom plate, when the shield plate of the hydraulic support 2 is adjusted in a swinging manner, the contact position of the rotary cylinder 93 on the shifting arm 91 and the integral net piece roll is changed, by adjusting the extension or contraction of the power expansion/contraction cylinder 92, the contact position of the rotary cylinder 93 on the toggle arm 91 and the entire web roll is kept consistent.
In a second embodiment of the invention, the hydraulic support 2 and the uncoiling device are interconnected in a linked deployment and laying manner with the coal mining installation.
In this embodiment, the unwinding device is provided to include a roller frame 21 and an outer roller 22,
in the present embodiment, the unwinding device is provided comprising a support 1, a right horizontal roller 5 and a left horizontal roller 6.
The invention provides that the uncoiling device comprises a supporting plate 90, a poking arm 91 and a rotating cylinder 93.
In this embodiment, a first attachment device with an inner idler 23 is also included and is provided on the idler frame 21.
In this embodiment, a second attachment device with a left vertical roller 3, a right vertical roller 4, a swing arm 7 and a telescopic cylinder 8 is also included and is arranged on the support 1.
In this embodiment, a third attachment device having a power telescopic cylinder 92 is further included and is provided on the stand 1.
A second embodiment of the invention is based on the first embodiment.
When the invention is verified, the installation of the manual work and the paving device of the polyester fiber warp-knitted net roll can not be realized due to the narrow space of the layered mining, and the linkage of the mining and the paving is realized by the integral installation of the paving device of the polyester fiber warp-knitted net roll and the hydraulic support 2, so that the efficiency of the layered mining is improved, and the safety performance of independently paving the polyester fiber warp-knitted net is also avoided.
The invention has the following characteristics:
1. due to the design of the hydraulic support 2 and the uncoiling device, the polyester fiber warp-knitted net coil is unfolded and laid along with the movement of the hydraulic support 2 through the uncoiling device, and the polyester fiber warp-knitted net is not laid manually any more, so that the laying efficiency of the polyester fiber warp-knitted net is improved.
2. Due to the design of the carrier roller frame 21 and the outer carrier roller 22, the single-roller function unfolding is realized.
3. Due to the design of the support 1, the right horizontal roller 5 and the left horizontal roller 6, the double-roller function unfolding is realized.
4. Due to the design of the supporting plate 90, the poking arm 91 and the rotating cylinder 93, the unfolding for the raking action is realized.
5. Due to the design of the inner carrier roller 23, single-roller action conveying is realized.
6. Due to the design of the vertical roller 3, the right vertical roller 4, the swing arm 7 and the telescopic cylinder 8, double-roller conveying is realized, and the unfolding position of the polyester fiber warp-knitted net roll is adjusted.
7. Due to the design of the power telescopic cylinder 92, the active acting force can be used for unfolding and adjusting the position of the rotary drum 93.
8. Due to the design of the technical characteristics of the invention, tests show that each performance index of the invention is at least 1.7 times of the existing performance index under the action of the single and mutual combination of the technical characteristics, and the invention has good market value through evaluation.
Other technical features associated with the hydraulic supports 2 and the unwinding devices associated with the development of the extraction means are all one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the features of the above-described embodiments may be combined in any combination, and all possible combinations of the features of the above-described embodiments will not be described in order to satisfy the requirements of the patent laws, patent practice rules and examination guidelines.
Therefore, in the technical field of the laying device and the method for the polyester fiber warp knitted net for coal mine layered mining, all technical contents including the hydraulic support 2 arranged on the working face and the uncoiling device which is arranged on the hydraulic support 2 and is used for uncoiling the polyester fiber warp knitted net roll are within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A laying device for a polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining is characterized in that: comprises a hydraulic support (2) arranged on a working surface and an uncoiling device which is arranged on the hydraulic support (2) and is used for uncoiling a polyester fiber warp-knitted net coil.
2. The laying device for the polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic support (2) and the uncoiling device are mutually connected in a linkage unfolding and laying mode with the coal mining device.
3. The laying device for the polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the uncoiling device is arranged to comprise a roller frame (21) and an outer roller (22),
or the uncoiling device is arranged to comprise a support (1), a right horizontal roller (5) and a left horizontal roller (6),
or the uncoiling device is arranged to comprise a supporting plate (90), a poking arm (91) and a rotating cylinder (93),
or a first accessory device with an inner carrier roller (23) is also included and is arranged on the carrier roller frame (21),
or a second accessory device which is provided with a left vertical roller (3), a right vertical roller (4), a swinging arm (7) and a telescopic cylinder (8) is also included and is arranged on the support (1),
or, a third accessory device with a power telescopic cylinder (92) is also included and is arranged on the support (1).
4. A laying apparatus for a warp knitted web of polyester fibre for coal mine stratified mining as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the hydraulic support (2) is provided with a roller frame (21), and the roller frame (21) is respectively provided with an outer roller (22) and an inner roller (23).
5. The laying device for the polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: the carrier roller frame (21) is arranged to be a P-shaped block body, the end surface part of the inner end of the carrier roller frame (21) is arranged to be connected with the end surface part of the rear end of the base of the hydraulic support (2), the end surface part of the outer end of the carrier roller frame (21) is provided with a convex part, the convex part of the carrier roller frame (21) is provided with an outer carrier roller (22), the platform part of the inner side surface of the carrier roller frame (21) is provided with an inner carrier roller (23), and the carrier roller frame (21) is respectively arranged to be connected with the outer carrier roller (22) and the inner carrier roller (23) in a rotating mode,
or the outer carrier roller (22) and the inner carrier roller (23) are respectively arranged into a middle-shaped shaft body, the end head of the outer carrier roller (22) and the end head of the inner carrier roller (23) are respectively arranged to be rotatably connected with the carrier roller frame (21), the central line of the inner carrier roller (23) is arranged to extend and distribute with the transverse central line of the hydraulic bracket (2) and the central line of the outer carrier roller (22) is arranged to extend and distribute with the vertical central line of the hydraulic bracket (2),
or the inner carrier roller (23) is a split type rotating roller.
6. A laying apparatus for a warp knitted web of polyester fibre for coal mine stratified mining as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a support (1) is arranged on the hydraulic support (2), a left vertical roller (3), a right horizontal roller (5) and a swing arm (7) are respectively arranged on the support (1), a right vertical roller (4) and a left horizontal roller (6) are arranged on the swing arm (7), a telescopic cylinder (8) is arranged between the swing arm (7) and the support (1),
or, a first connecting ear part (12) and a third connecting ear part (14) are arranged at the right side part of the upper end surface of the seat part (11) of the support (1) and a second connecting ear part (13) is arranged at the middle part of the upper end surface of the seat part (11), the inner end surface part of the seat part (11) is connected with the rear end surface part of the base of the hydraulic support (2) and the first connecting ear part (12) is rotatably connected with the right horizontal roller (5), the second connecting ear part (13) is connected with the swing arm (7) through a pin shaft and the third connecting ear part (14) is connected with the telescopic cylinder (8) through a pin shaft, the left side part of the upper end surface of the seat part (11) is connected with the left vertical roller (3), the seat part (11) is arranged into a rectangular block body and the first connecting ear part (12), the second connecting ear part (13) and the third connecting ear part (14) are respectively arranged into a double-ear,
or, left vertical roller (3) and right vertical roller (4) set up to include axis of rotation and rotating cylinder and the rotating cylinder sets up to be coupleed with the axis of rotation rotary type, the axis of rotation of left vertical roller (3) set up to be coupleed and the axis of rotation of right vertical roller (4) set up to be coupleed with swing arm (7) with support (1), the rotating cylinder of left vertical roller (3) sets up to be the V font with the rotating cylinder of right vertical roller (4) and distributes,
or, right horizontal roller (5) set up to be in the hookup with support (1) rotary type, left horizontal roller (6) set up to include first left horizontal roller (61) and second left horizontal roller (62) and first left horizontal roller (61) and second left horizontal roller (62) set up respectively to be in the hookup with swing arm (7) rotary type, right horizontal roller (5), first left horizontal roller (61) and second left horizontal roller (62) set up respectively to well font axiform and right horizontal roller (5), first left horizontal roller (61) and second left horizontal roller (62) set up to be the distribution of article font,
or, swing arm (7) set up to include horizontal portion (71), first perpendicular portion (72) and second perpendicular portion (73) and the left end of horizontal portion (71) sets up respectively to be linked with first perpendicular portion (72) and second perpendicular portion (73), the intermediate part of horizontal portion (71) sets up to be linked through round pin axle and support (1) and the upper end face portion of the right end of horizontal portion (71) sets up to be linked with right vertical roller (4), the lower extreme end face portion of the right end of horizontal portion (71) sets up to be linked through round pin axle and telescoping cylinder (8) and first perpendicular portion (72) and second perpendicular portion (73) set up respectively to be linked with left horizontal roller (6) rotary type, horizontal portion (71), first perpendicular portion (72) and second perpendicular portion (73) set up respectively to rectangular bar,
or the telescopic cylinder (8) is a two-section telescopic rod, a hydraulic port of the telescopic cylinder (8) is communicated with a hydraulic device of the hydraulic support (2), one end of the telescopic cylinder (8) is connected with the support (1) through a pin shaft, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder (8) is connected with the swing arm (7) through a pin shaft.
7. A laying apparatus for a warp knitted web of polyester fibre for coal mine stratified mining as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a supporting plate (90) and a poking arm (91) are respectively arranged on the hydraulic support (2), a rotating cylinder (93) is arranged on the poking arm (91), a power telescopic cylinder (92) is arranged between the poking arm (91) and the hydraulic support (2),
or the supporting plate (90) is arranged into a P-shaped block body, the end surface part of the inner end of the supporting plate (90) is provided with a convex part, the end surface part of the inner end of the supporting plate (90) is arranged to be connected with the end surface part of the rear end of the base of the hydraulic support (2),
or the poke arm (91) is arranged to be a Z-shaped frame body, the middle part of the poke arm (91) is connected with the power expansion cylinder (92) through a pin shaft, the upper end surface part of the poke arm (91) is connected with the shield plate of the hydraulic bracket (2) through a pin shaft, the lower end surface part of the poke arm (91) is connected with the rotating cylinder (93) through a fixed shaft,
or, the rotating cylinder (93) is arranged as a circular tubular body and the rotating cylinder (93) is arranged to be coupled with the poke arm (91) through a fixed shaft,
or the power telescopic cylinder (92) is arranged to be a two-section telescopic rod, a hydraulic port of the power telescopic cylinder (92) is communicated with a hydraulic device of the hydraulic support (2), one end of the power telescopic cylinder (92) is connected with a shield plate of the hydraulic support (2) through a pin shaft, and the other end of the power telescopic cylinder (92) is connected with the poking arm (91) through a pin shaft.
8. A laying apparatus for a warp knitted web of polyester fibre for coal mine stratified mining as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: polyester fiber warp knitting net is set up to include piece net (81), sewing thread (82), first net rope (83), second net rope (84), first reinforcement rope (85) and second reinforcement rope (86) and be provided with first net rope (83) and second net rope (84) respectively in the overlap joint portion of two adjacent piece nets (81), first net rope (83) and second net rope (84) set up to run through the formula hookup and first net rope (83) and second net rope (84) set up to be rhombus distribution with the mesh of the overlap joint portion of two adjacent piece nets (81) respectively, the whole net piece of piece net (81) of being connected by first net rope (83) and second net rope (84) sets up to be the body distribution of rolling up and be provided with first rope (85) and second rope (86) respectively at the head end and the end of the whole net piece book and end, first rope (85) and second rope (86) set up to be reinforcing piece net and end of reinforcing piece and last reinforcing piece book respectively, first rope (85) and second rope (86) set up to be reinforcing piece and reinforcing piece end and end of rolling up to be provided with the end and end respectively The wrapping parts of the opening end and the tail end of the integral net piece roll are respectively provided with sewing threads (82) in wrapping connection, the first reinforcing ropes (85) and the second reinforcing ropes (86) of two adjacent integral net pieces arranged on the bottom plate in the working surface are connected in a binding mode through ropes, the piece net (81) is a polyester fiber warp-knitted net or a polyester fiber woven net,
or the hydraulic support (2), the roller frame (21) and the outer rollers (22) are distributed in a single rolling point unfolding mode, the hydraulic support (2), the roller frame (21) and the inner rollers (23) are distributed in a single rolling point transmission mode,
or the hydraulic support (2) and the support (1), the right horizontal roller (5) and the left horizontal roller (6) are arranged to be distributed according to the mode of unfolding the double rolling points, the hydraulic support (2) and the support (1), the left vertical roller (3), the right vertical roller (4), the swing arm (7) and the telescopic cylinder (8) are arranged to be distributed according to the mode of transmission of the double rolling points, the transverse part (71) is arranged to be connected with the second connecting lug part (13), the first vertical part (72) is arranged to be connected with the second left horizontal roller (62), the second vertical part (73) is arranged to be connected with the first left horizontal roller (61),
or the hydraulic support (2), the supporting plate (90), the poking arm (91), the power telescopic cylinder (92) and the rotating cylinder (93) are distributed according to a poking and unfolding mode.
9. A laying method of a polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: the polyester fiber warp-knitted net is coiled on the uncoiling device, and when the hydraulic support (2) moves, the polyester fiber warp-knitted net is uncoiled by the uncoiling device and laid on a working surface.
10. The method for laying the warp-knitted polyester fiber mesh for coal mine stratified mining according to claim 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps: the end of the integral net piece roll is bound and tied firmly by a rope sleeve, a traction steel wire rope is connected, a winch is started to pull the net roll to a specified place, the integral net piece roll is placed on an inner drag roller (23) of a hydraulic support (2) in a working surface, the beginning end of the integral net piece roll is placed on the working surface through an outer drag roller (22), the beginning end of the integral net piece roll is fixed on a bottom plate of the working surface by an anchor rod, the hydraulic support (2) moves forwards along with the pushing of a stoping working surface, the integral net piece roll is laid on the bottom plate of the working surface under the action of the outer drag roller (22),
or binding and fastening the end of the integral net piece roll by using a rope sleeve, connecting a traction steel wire rope, starting a winch to drag the net roll to a specified place, enabling a telescopic cylinder (8) to be in an extension state, enabling a left vertical roller (3) and a right vertical roller (4) to be distributed in a V shape, placing the integral net piece roll into the left vertical roller (3) and the right vertical roller (4), enabling the telescopic cylinder (8) to be in a contraction state, enabling a first left horizontal roller (61) and a second left horizontal roller (62) to be in contact with the integral net piece roll, placing the integral net piece roll between the right horizontal roller (5) and the left horizontal roller (6), placing the beginning end of the integral net piece roll on a working face through the right horizontal roller (5), fixing the beginning end of the integral net piece roll on a working face bottom plate through an anchor rod, moving a hydraulic support (2) forwards along with the pushing of a stope working face, enabling the integral net piece roll to be under the action of the right horizontal roller (5) and the left horizontal roller (6), is laid on the bottom plate of the working face,
or, the end of the whole net piece roll is tied and tied firmly by a rope sleeve, a traction steel wire rope is connected, a winch is started to drag the net roll to a designated place, the whole net piece roll is placed on a supporting plate (90) of a hydraulic support (2) in a working surface, the left side surface of the whole net piece roll is in contact connection with the supporting plate (90), the head end of the whole net piece roll is placed on the working surface, the head end of the whole net piece roll is fixed on the bottom plate of the working surface through an anchor rod, the hydraulic support (2) moves forwards along with the pushing of a mining working surface, a rotating cylinder (93) acts on the right side surface of the whole net piece roll to spread the whole net piece roll and lay the whole net piece roll on the bottom plate of the working surface, when a shield plate of the hydraulic support (2) is adjusted in a swinging mode, the contact position of the rotating cylinder (93) on a shifting arm (91) and the whole net piece roll is changed, and the adjustment of the extension or the shortening of the shifting arm, the contact position of the rotating cylinder (93) on the poke arm (91) and the whole net piece roll is kept consistent.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910844059.1A CN110593873A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Laying device and method for polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining |
| CN202010859123.6A CN112031773A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2020-08-24 | Laying device and method for polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910844059.1A CN110593873A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Laying device and method for polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110593873A true CN110593873A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910844059.1A Pending CN110593873A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Laying device and method for polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining |
| CN202010859123.6A Pending CN112031773A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2020-08-24 | Laying device and method for polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010859123.6A Pending CN112031773A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2020-08-24 | Laying device and method for polyester fiber warp-knitted net for coal mine layered mining |
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| CN (2) | CN110593873A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113738362A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-03 | 扎赉诺尔煤业有限责任公司 | Efficient lapping method for layered mining of ultra-thick coal seam |
| CN113914335A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-11 | 张鸿益 | Soil control is with intercepting ditch woven mesh laying machine |
| CN114278345A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-04-05 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Net laying method based on anchor net anchoring operation vehicle |
| CN114320384A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-04-12 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Lapping actuating mechanism and anchor rod drill carriage |
-
2019
- 2019-09-06 CN CN201910844059.1A patent/CN110593873A/en active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-08-24 CN CN202010859123.6A patent/CN112031773A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113738362A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-03 | 扎赉诺尔煤业有限责任公司 | Efficient lapping method for layered mining of ultra-thick coal seam |
| CN113914335A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-11 | 张鸿益 | Soil control is with intercepting ditch woven mesh laying machine |
| CN114278345A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-04-05 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Net laying method based on anchor net anchoring operation vehicle |
| CN114320384A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-04-12 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Lapping actuating mechanism and anchor rod drill carriage |
| CN114320384B (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2023-08-04 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Lapping actuating mechanism and stock drill carriage |
| CN114278345B (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2023-08-08 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Net laying method based on anchor net anchoring operation vehicle |
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| CN112031773A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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Application publication date: 20191220 |