CN110593330B - Grab bucket system and engineering vehicle - Google Patents
Grab bucket system and engineering vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110593330B CN110593330B CN201910965860.1A CN201910965860A CN110593330B CN 110593330 B CN110593330 B CN 110593330B CN 201910965860 A CN201910965860 A CN 201910965860A CN 110593330 B CN110593330 B CN 110593330B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grab bucket
- balancing weight
- bucket body
- balancing
- weight
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/40—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
- E02F3/413—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with grabbing device
- E02F3/4133—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with grabbing device grabs carried out as loaders or mounted on a tractor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grab bucket system and an engineering vehicle, wherein the grab bucket system comprises a grab bucket body, a bucket head assembly and a balancing weight assembly; the bucket head assembly is arranged below the grab bucket body; the balancing weight assembly is arranged on the outer side of the grab bucket body; the balancing weight assembly comprises a balancing weight group which is connected with the grab bucket body through a balancing weight position, and balancing weights in the balancing weight group are detachably connected and used for increasing and decreasing the balancing weights according to working conditions so as to adjust the weight of the grab bucket body. The grab bucket system of the invention arranges the balancing weight assembly outside the grab bucket body for adjusting the weight of the grab bucket body, thereby not only adjusting the excavating capacity of the bucket head assembly, but also not influencing the reverse flushing channel of the slurry, effectively avoiding the lifting/lowering resistance of the slurry to the grab bucket body, improving the fuel utilization rate and meeting the high requirements of fuel economy and environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of excavating equipment, in particular to a grab bucket system and an engineering vehicle.
Background
The existing common grab bucket is fixed in weight, so that fuel consumption cannot be changed along with the working condition demand, the utilization rate of fuel is reduced, and the balancing weight is arranged in the grab bucket body to block a reverse flushing channel of mud. Especially in the rising and descending process of the grab bucket body, mud cannot pass through the grab bucket body quickly, so that the lifting and descending resistance of the grab bucket body is increased, and the lifting and descending speed of the grab bucket is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a grab bucket system which is used for adjusting the weight of a grab bucket body through a balancing weight assembly arranged on the outer side of the grab bucket body so as to adjust the excavating capacity of a bucket head assembly.
The invention is realized according to the following technical scheme:
A grapple system comprising:
A grab bucket body;
the bucket head assembly is arranged below the grab bucket body;
The balancing weight assembly is arranged on the outer side of the grab bucket body and is used for not affecting a reverse flushing channel of mud;
Wherein, balancing weight assembly includes:
The balancing weight group is connected with the grab bucket body through a balancing weight position, and balancing weights in the balancing weight group are detachably connected and used for increasing and decreasing the balancing weights according to working conditions so as to adjust the weight of the grab bucket body.
Further, the counterweight position comprises two cross beams and two fixing plates; the two cross beams are arranged on the grab bucket body at intervals up and down, and a fixing plate is arranged on the outer side of each cross beam; the balancing weight group is installed between the lateral surface of the beam and the fixed plate, and the balancing weight group is connected with the fixed plate through a fastener.
Further, the fastener is a bolt, and the balancing weight is connected to the fixing plate through the bolt.
Further, the fixing plate is connected with the grab bucket body in a welding mode.
Further, the grab bucket further comprises two slurry channels arranged in the middle of the grab bucket body; a plurality of balance weight positions are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the mud channel.
Further, each balancing weight group comprises at least two balancing weights which are arranged side by side.
Further, when the number of the weight groups is two, the two weight groups are installed in the weight positions in a diagonally opposite manner.
Further, when the number of the balancing weight groups is four, one balancing weight group is installed on each balancing weight position.
Further, when the number of the balancing weight groups is six, the balancing weight groups are installed in the same number by using the diagonally opposite weight positions.
An engineering vehicle comprises the grab bucket system.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
The grab bucket system of the invention arranges the balancing weight assembly outside the grab bucket body for adjusting the weight of the grab bucket body, thereby not only adjusting the excavating capacity of the bucket head assembly, but also not influencing the reverse flushing channel of the slurry, effectively avoiding the lifting/lowering resistance of the slurry to the grab bucket body, improving the fuel utilization rate and meeting the high requirements of fuel economy and environmental protection.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1a is a front view of the grapple system of the present invention;
FIG. 1b is a schematic view of the grapple system of the present invention without a counterweight installed;
FIG. 2 is a top view I of the grapple system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the grapple system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view II of the grapple system of the present invention;
in the figure: grab bucket body 1, bucket head assembly 2, balancing weight assembly 3, balancing weight group 31, balancing weight 311, mud passageway 4, counter weight position 5, crossbeam 51, fixed plate 52.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1a and 1b, embodiment 1 provides a grapple system including a grapple body 1, a head assembly 2, and a counterweight assembly 3; the bucket head assembly 2 is arranged below the grab bucket body 1, and the balancing weight assembly 3 is arranged on the outer side of the grab bucket body 1 and used for adjusting the weight of the grab bucket body 1, so that the excavating capacity of the bucket head assembly 2 is changed, and a reverse flushing channel of mud is not affected.
The grab bucket system of the embodiment 1 is provided with the balancing weight assembly 3 outside the grab bucket body 1, so that the excavating capacity of the bucket head assembly can be adjusted, the reverse flushing channel of slurry is not influenced, the lifting/lowering resistance of the slurry to the grab bucket body is effectively avoided, the fuel utilization rate is improved, and the high requirements of fuel economy and environmental protection are met.
As an alternative embodiment of the weight assembly.
Referring to fig. 1a, the balancing weight assembly 3 includes: the balancing weight groups 31 are distributed on the outer side of the grab bucket body 1; each set 31 includes at least two weights 311 arranged side by side. Since fig. 1a only shows a front view of the grapple system, the other two weight sets are blocked from being displayed.
The weight of the grab bucket body is adjusted through the balancing weights symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the grab bucket body 1 by the balancing weight assembly 3 in the embodiment, the reverse flushing channel of slurry is not affected, the number of the balancing weights 311 can be adjusted according to working conditions (such as geological conditions and slurry viscosity), the flexibility is high, meanwhile, the balancing weights are symmetrically distributed, and the verticality of the grab bucket body can be guaranteed, so that the grab bucket body is prevented from being inclined to affect the normal use of the grab bucket system.
Further, referring to fig. 1a and 2, the grapple system further comprises two slurry channels 4 provided in the middle of the grapple body 1, and four weight positions 5 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slurry channels 4.
As an alternative embodiment of the weight.
Referring to fig. 1b, the weight 5 includes two cross members 51 disposed up and down on the grab body 1 and fixing plates 52 located outside the respective cross members 51.
Wherein, the corresponding balancing weight group 31 is suitable to be installed between the outer side surfaces of the two cross beams 51 and the two fixing plates 52. Each counter weight position 5 and balancing weight group 31 one-to-one set up, can install two balancing weights 311 side by side on a counter weight position 5 promptly, can guarantee the installation stability of balancing weight, also can select the quantity of balancing weight in a flexible way.
When the balancing weights are installed, the balancing weights are kept symmetrical as far as possible, so that the stability and the verticality of the grab bucket body are ensured, for example, when the grab bucket system selects two balancing weight groups 31, two balancing weight groups which are positioned at diagonal angles can be installed; when four counterweight groups 31 are selected by the grab bucket system, one counterweight can be mounted on each counterweight position; for another example, when the grab bucket system selects six weight blocks 31, the number of weight blocks mounted at the weight positions with diagonal angles can be selected to be the same.
Optionally, the weight 311 is adapted to be fastened to the fixed plate 52 by bolts.
Optionally, the fixing plate 52 is connected to the grab body 1 by welding.
In summary, the grab bucket system has the advantages that the counterweight block assembly is arranged on the outer side of the grab bucket body, so that the excavating capacity of the bucket head assembly can be adjusted, the reverse flushing channel of mud is not influenced, the lifting/lowering resistance of the mud to the grab bucket body is effectively avoided, the fuel oil utilization rate is improved, and the high requirements of fuel oil economy and environmental protection are met; the balancing weights are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the grab bucket body, the number of the balancing weights can be adjusted according to working conditions, the adjustment flexibility is high, and meanwhile, the perpendicularity of the grab bucket body can be guaranteed, so that the grab bucket body is prevented from being inclined to affect the normal use of the grab bucket system; through setting up the counter weight position in order to be used for installing each balancing weight, can guarantee the installation stability of balancing weight to improve the mechanical stability of whole grab bucket system.
The invention further provides an engineering vehicle, which comprises the grab bucket system.
It should be further noted that, because the weight of the existing common grab bucket is fixed, the fuel consumption of the existing common grab bucket cannot be changed along with the working condition requirement, the utilization rate of fuel is reduced, and the counter weight is installed inside the grab bucket body (as indicated by a position A in fig. 4), so that a reverse flushing channel of mud can be blocked. The solution in the present document is that the weights in the weight group are detachably connected, and the weight assembly is mounted on the outer side of the grab bucket body (as indicated by the position B in fig. 4).
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting; while the invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: modifications may be made to the specific embodiments of the present invention or equivalents may be substituted for part of the technical features thereof; without departing from the spirit of the invention, it is intended to cover the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (9)
1. Grab bucket system, characterized in that it comprises:
A grab bucket body;
the bucket head assembly is arranged below the grab bucket body;
The balancing weight assembly is arranged on the outer side of the grab bucket body and is used for not affecting a reverse flushing channel of mud;
two mud channels arranged in the middle of the grab bucket body, and a plurality of weight positions are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the mud channels;
Wherein, balancing weight assembly includes:
The balancing weight group is connected with the grab bucket body through a balancing weight position, and balancing weights in the balancing weight group are detachably connected and used for increasing and decreasing the balancing weights according to working conditions so as to adjust the weight of the grab bucket body.
2. The grapple system of claim 1, wherein: the counterweight position comprises two cross beams and two fixing plates;
the two cross beams are arranged on the grab bucket body at intervals up and down, and a fixing plate is arranged on the outer side of each cross beam;
the balancing weight group is installed between the lateral surface of the beam and the fixed plate, and the balancing weight group is connected with the fixed plate through a fastener.
3. The grapple system of claim 2, wherein: the fastener is a bolt, and the balancing weight is connected to the fixed plate through the bolt.
4. The grapple system of claim 2, wherein: the fixed plate is connected with the grab bucket body in a welding mode.
5. The grapple system of claim 1, wherein: each balancing weight group comprises at least two balancing weights which are arranged side by side.
6. The grapple system of claim 1, wherein: when the number of the balancing weight groups is two, the two balancing weight groups are installed in the balancing weight positions in an oblique and diagonal mode.
7. The grapple system of claim 1, wherein: when the number of the balancing weight groups is four, one balancing weight group is arranged on each balancing weight position.
8. The grapple system of claim 1, wherein: when the number of the balancing weight groups is six, the balancing weight groups are installed in the same number by using the diagonal balancing weight positions.
9. Engineering vehicle, its characterized in that: comprising a grapple system according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910965860.1A CN110593330B (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Grab bucket system and engineering vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910965860.1A CN110593330B (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Grab bucket system and engineering vehicle |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110593330A CN110593330A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
CN110593330B true CN110593330B (en) | 2024-07-02 |
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CN201910965860.1A Active CN110593330B (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Grab bucket system and engineering vehicle |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111980012A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-11-24 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Double round mills mixer |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN209129051U (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-07-19 | 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 | Continuous wall grab |
CN210887363U (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-06-30 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Grab bucket system and engineering vehicle |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2913468Y (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-06-20 | 上海金泰工程机械有限公司 | Grappling bucket body for weighted underground sequential wall |
CN204139239U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-02-04 | 上海金泰工程机械有限公司 | The grab bucket that weight is variable |
CN204212196U (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-18 | 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 | Continuous wall trenching machine and continuous wall grab bucket thereof |
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2019
- 2019-10-12 CN CN201910965860.1A patent/CN110593330B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN209129051U (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-07-19 | 上海中联重科桩工机械有限公司 | Continuous wall grab |
CN210887363U (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-06-30 | 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 | Grab bucket system and engineering vehicle |
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