CN110586321A - Waste metal sorting equipment - Google Patents
Waste metal sorting equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110586321A CN110586321A CN201910965631.XA CN201910965631A CN110586321A CN 110586321 A CN110586321 A CN 110586321A CN 201910965631 A CN201910965631 A CN 201910965631A CN 110586321 A CN110586321 A CN 110586321A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic metal
- box
- sorting
- arranged below
- conveying belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/16—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
Abstract
The invention discloses waste metal sorting equipment which at least comprises a sorting box, wherein a sorting cavity is arranged inside the sorting box, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the sorting cavity, two conveying belts are arranged below the feed inlet and are inclined, a driven belt wheel is arranged at the inclined end of each conveying belt, an electromagnet is arranged inside each driven belt wheel, a first inclined plate is arranged below each driven belt wheel, a magnetic metal collecting box is arranged at the inclined end of each first inclined plate, a driving belt wheel is arranged at the other end of each conveying belt, a second inclined plate opposite to the inclined direction of each conveying belt is arranged below the upper conveying belt, a material guide plate is arranged below the lower conveying belt, and a non-magnetic metal collecting box is arranged below the material guide plate. On one hand, the magnetic metal on the conveying belt does not need to be cleaned regularly, so that the working efficiency is high; on the other hand, two conveyer belts are selected separately in succession, can effectually separate magnetic metal completely out, have promoted the separation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to sorting equipment, in particular to waste metal sorting equipment.
Background
The waste metal refers to metal fragments and scraps discarded by the metallurgical industry and the metal processing industry, scrapped metal objects for equipment renewal and the like, and also includes metal objects such as metal packaging containers and waste vehicles recovered from municipal waste.
The existing workshop waste metal classification sorting equipment is generally provided with an electromagnet on a conveyor belt, and the electromagnet adsorbs a magnetic material in waste metal onto the conveyor belt, so that the sorting between the magnetic metal and nonmagnetic metal in the waste metal is completed, the method can be used for sorting between a magnetic technology and the nonmagnetic metal, but the following defects still exist: on one hand, the magnetic metal on the conveying belt needs to be cleaned regularly, so that continuous work cannot be realized, and the work efficiency is reduced; on the other hand, the magnetic metal cannot be completely separated out by using a single conveyor belt, so that the separation effect is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a scrap metal sorting apparatus.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the waste metal sorting equipment at least comprises a sorting box, a sorting cavity is arranged inside the sorting box, the top of the sorting cavity is provided with a feed inlet, two mutually parallel conveyor belts are arranged below the feed inlet, the conveyor belts are inclined, the inclined end of the conveyor belt is provided with a driven belt wheel, the interior of the driven belt wheel is provided with an electromagnet, a first inclined plate which is opposite to the inclination direction of the conveying belt is arranged below the driven belt wheel, a magnetic metal collecting box is arranged at the inclined end of the first inclined plate, the other end of the conveying belt is provided with a driving belt wheel, the input end of the driving belt wheel is provided with a speed reduction motor, a second inclined plate with the inclination direction opposite to that of the conveying belt is arranged below the conveying belt above the conveying belt, a material guide plate is arranged below the conveying belt, and a non-magnetic metal collecting box is arranged below the material guide plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the magnetic metal collecting box and the non-magnetic metal collecting box are drawer-shaped.
As a further scheme of the invention: the magnetic metal collecting box and the non-magnetic metal collecting box are both provided with handles.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the sorting box is provided with universal wheels.
As a further scheme of the invention: and an observation window is arranged on the outer side of the sorting box.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feed inlet is wide-mouthed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: on the basis of the traditional workshop waste metal classification sorting equipment, the invention develops a new method for arranging two conveying belts which are arranged in parallel and are inclined, therefore, the magnetic metal is completely separated by twice separation of the workshop waste metal, during the actual operation, firstly the electromagnet is switched on, then the waste metal is poured in along the feeding hole, under the action of the first electromagnet, the magnetic metal is adsorbed on the conveying belt on the outer surface of the driven belt wheel, then the non-magnetic metal moves downwards and finally falls into the non-magnetic metal collecting box, the magnetic metal falls onto the first inclined plate from the conveyor belt after passing through the driven belt wheel with the electromagnet and then falls into the magnetic metal collecting box along the first inclined plate, finally, the separation work of the workshop waste metal is finished without the need of cleaning the magnetic metal on the conveyor belt regularly, so that the working efficiency is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a plant waste metal classification device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the sorting box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a rear view schematically showing the construction of the sorting box of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sorting apparatus for sorting the types of the waste metals in the workshop at least includes a sorting box 100, a sorting chamber 110 is disposed inside the sorting box 100, a feeding inlet 120 is disposed at the top of the sorting chamber 110, the feeding inlet 120 is in a wide-mouth shape, two parallel conveyor belts 200 are disposed below the feeding inlet 120, the conveyor belts 200 are in an inclined shape, a driven pulley 210 is disposed at an inclined end of the conveyor belts 200, an electromagnet 211 is disposed inside the driven pulley 210, a first inclined plate 300 opposite to the inclination direction of the conveyor belts 200 is disposed below the driven pulley 210, a magnetic metal collecting box 400 is disposed at an inclined end of the first inclined plate 300, a driving pulley 220 is disposed at the other end of the conveyor belts 200, a speed reduction motor 221 is disposed at an input end of the driving pulley 220, a second inclined plate 230 opposite to the inclination direction of the conveyor belts 200 is disposed below the conveyor belts 200 above, a material guide plate 500 is disposed under the conveyor belt 200 positioned therebelow, and a non-magnetic metal collecting box 600 is disposed under the material guide plate 500.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to clean the magnetic metal collecting box 400 and the non-magnetic metal collecting box 600 better, the magnetic metal collecting box 400 and the non-magnetic metal collecting box 600 are both drawer-shaped, and the magnetic metal collecting box 400 and the non-magnetic metal collecting box 600 are both provided with a handle 700.
In actual installation, the bottom of the sorting box 100 is provided with the universal wheel 130 which is convenient to move, and the outer side of the sorting box 100 is provided with the observation window 140 which is convenient for observing the inner condition.
The specific working mode of the invention is as follows: first with electro-magnet 211 switch on, pour the useless metal along feed inlet 120 into next, under the effect of electro-magnet 211, magnetic metal is adsorbed on the conveyer belt 200 of driven pulley 210 surface, later non-magnetic metal moves down, and fall into non-magnetic metal and collect box 400 finally, and magnetic metal is after having the driven pulley 210 of electro-magnet 211, drop to first hang plate 300 from conveyer belt 200 on, later along first hang plate 300 in the magnetic metal collects box 400, under the condition that need not regularly to clear up magnetic metal on the conveyer belt 200 finally, accomplish the sorting work of workshop useless metal, thereby effectual work efficiency that has promoted.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a waste metal sorting equipment which characterized in that: at least comprises a separation box (100), a separation cavity (110) is arranged in the separation box (100), a feed inlet (120) is arranged at the top of the separation cavity (110), two mutually parallel conveyor belts (200) are arranged below the feed inlet (120), the conveyor belts (200) are inclined, a driven pulley (210) is arranged at the inclined end of each conveyor belt (200), an electromagnet (211) is arranged in each driven pulley (210), a first inclined plate (300) opposite to the inclined direction of the conveyor belts (200) is arranged below the driven pulley (210), a magnetic metal collecting box (400) is arranged at the inclined end of each first inclined plate (300), a driving pulley (220) is arranged at the other end of each conveyor belt (200), a speed reducing motor (221) is arranged at the input end of the driving pulley (220), and a second inclined plate (230) opposite to the inclined direction of the conveyor belts (200) is arranged below the conveyor belts (200) above the separation box, a material guide plate (500) is arranged below the conveyor belt (200) positioned below, and a non-magnetic metal collecting box (600) is arranged below the material guide plate (500).
2. The scrap metal sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the magnetic metal collection box (400) and the non-magnetic metal collection box (600) are drawer-shaped.
3. The scrap metal sorting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the magnetic metal collection box (400) and the non-magnetic metal collection box (600) are both provided with handles (700).
4. The scrap metal sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sorting box (100) is provided with universal wheels (130).
5. The scrap metal sorting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: an observation window (140) is arranged on the outer side of the sorting box (100).
6. The scrap metal sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet (120) is in a wide-mouth shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910965631.XA CN110586321A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Waste metal sorting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910965631.XA CN110586321A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Waste metal sorting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110586321A true CN110586321A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
Family
ID=68866722
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910965631.XA Pending CN110586321A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Waste metal sorting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110586321A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112264185A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-26 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Efficient sorting equipment for construction waste |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202238281U (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-05-30 | 马鞍山起劲磁塑科技有限公司 | Waste metal recycling device |
| CN205341038U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-06-29 | 南京佳荣环保科技有限公司 | Novel electromagnetism is selected separately device |
| CN106216093A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-12-14 | 新昌县中环磨料有限公司 | A kind of sorting mechanism |
| CN207605867U (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-07-13 | 无锡新区鸿声铝品有限公司 | A kind of novel metal sorting unit for aluminium alloy production line |
| CN209302953U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-08-27 | 赣州森航塑胶有限公司 | A kind of plastic cement products production reclaimed materials sorting unit and its production system |
-
2019
- 2019-10-12 CN CN201910965631.XA patent/CN110586321A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202238281U (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-05-30 | 马鞍山起劲磁塑科技有限公司 | Waste metal recycling device |
| CN205341038U (en) * | 2015-11-27 | 2016-06-29 | 南京佳荣环保科技有限公司 | Novel electromagnetism is selected separately device |
| CN106216093A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-12-14 | 新昌县中环磨料有限公司 | A kind of sorting mechanism |
| CN207605867U (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-07-13 | 无锡新区鸿声铝品有限公司 | A kind of novel metal sorting unit for aluminium alloy production line |
| CN209302953U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-08-27 | 赣州森航塑胶有限公司 | A kind of plastic cement products production reclaimed materials sorting unit and its production system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112264185A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-26 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Efficient sorting equipment for construction waste |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |