CN110586244B - A even reducing mechanism of raw materials for producing living beings granule - Google Patents
A even reducing mechanism of raw materials for producing living beings granule Download PDFInfo
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- CN110586244B CN110586244B CN201910793619.5A CN201910793619A CN110586244B CN 110586244 B CN110586244 B CN 110586244B CN 201910793619 A CN201910793619 A CN 201910793619A CN 110586244 B CN110586244 B CN 110586244B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a crushing device for producing biomass particles, in particular to a raw material uniform crushing device for producing biomass particles. The technical problem is as follows: the raw material uniform crushing device for producing the biomass particles is good in crushing effect and cost-saving. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a raw material uniform crushing device for producing biomass particles comprises a base, a large cylinder, a first arc-shaped bracket, a second arc-shaped bracket, a large arc-shaped filter screen, a circular deflector rod, a first screw, a feed hopper, a T-shaped ring, a limiting block and the like; the big cylinder is positioned right above the base, and the bottom of the big cylinder is provided with a discharge hole. The raw material uniform crushing device for producing the biomass particles, provided by the invention, can be used for screening and repeatedly crushing, so that the raw material for producing the biomass particles is uniformly crushed, the crushing effect is good, and the cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crushing device for producing biomass particles, in particular to a raw material uniform crushing device for producing biomass particles.
Background
The biomass particles are processed by cold compact forming of crushed biomass straws, forestry wastes and other raw materials by utilizing a compression roller and a ring die under the normal temperature condition, because China is a country with large energy consumption, energy structures are adjusted, biomass energy is inevitably selected, the volume of the biomass particles after compression forming is greatly reduced, and therefore the biomass particles are convenient to transport, store and use, the key problem of large-scale utilization of biomass is solved, in the process of producing the biomass particles, the raw materials for manufacturing the biomass particles need to be crushed, the existing raw material crushing device for producing the biomass particles is traditional in structure, the raw materials for producing the biomass particles are difficult to uniformly crush, the crushing effect is poor, the cost is wasted, and the production and development of enterprises are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome current raw materials reducing mechanism structure tradition for producing living beings granule, be difficult to carry out even crushing to the raw materials that produces living beings granule, crushing effect is poor, the shortcoming of extravagant cost, and the technical problem is: the raw material uniform crushing device for producing the biomass particles is good in crushing effect and cost-saving.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a raw material uniform crushing device for producing biomass particles comprises a base, a large cylinder, a first arc-shaped support, a second arc-shaped support, a large arc-shaped filter screen, a circular deflector rod, a first screw rod, a feed hopper, a T-shaped ring, a limiting block, a scraper plate, a large circular block, a first fluted roller, a first large rotating shaft, a first large bearing, a second fluted roller, a second large rotating shaft and a second large bearing, wherein the large cylinder is positioned right above the base, the bottom of the large cylinder is provided with a discharge hole, the lower side of the large cylinder is connected with the first arc-shaped support and the second arc-shaped support, the first arc-shaped support is positioned on the left side of the discharge hole, the second arc-shaped support is positioned on the right side of the discharge hole, the first arc-shaped support and the second arc-shaped support are both connected with the top of the base, the middle lower part of the large cylinder is provided with a large arc-shaped groove, the large arc, the small arc-shaped groove is positioned at the right side of the discharge port, the small arc-shaped groove is positioned at the rear part of the large arc-shaped groove, the small arc-shaped groove is communicated with the large arc-shaped groove, the upper part of the rear side of the large cylinder is provided with a small groove, the small groove is positioned at the upper left part of the small arc-shaped groove, the large arc-shaped filter screen is positioned in the discharge port and the large arc-shaped groove, the large arc-shaped filter screen is matched with the large arc-shaped groove, the large arc-shaped filter screen is contacted with the large cylinder, the rear side of the right end of the large arc-shaped filter screen is connected with a circular deflector rod which is slidably positioned in the small arc-shaped groove, the left side of the large cylinder is in threaded connection with a first screw rod, the first screw rod is positioned at the left side of a first arc-shaped bracket, the upper end of the first screw rod is positioned in the large arc, the T-shaped ring is positioned in the T-shaped limiting groove, the T-shaped ring is in sliding fit with the T-shaped limiting groove, the front side of the T-shaped ring is uniformly connected with a plurality of scraping plates, the scraping plates are positioned in front of the limiting blocks, the large round block is positioned in the T-shaped ring, the front end of the large round block is connected with the front inner side wall of the large cylinder, the rear end of the large round block is connected with the rear inner side wall of the large cylinder, the limiting blocks are uniformly arranged in the outer circumferential direction of the large round block, the scraping plates are uniformly arranged in the outer circumferential direction of the large round block, the large round block is provided with a large crushing groove, the first gear roller is positioned at the left part of the large crushing groove, the middle part of the first gear roller is fixedly sleeved on the first large rotating shaft, the first large rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the large round block, the front side and the rear side of the large cylinder are both embedded with a first large bearing, the end part of the first large rotating shaft is in interference fit, the second gear roller is located on the right side of the first gear roller and meshed with the first gear roller, the middle of the second gear roller is fixedly sleeved on a second large rotating shaft, the second large rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a large round block, a second large bearing is embedded in the front side and the rear side of the large round cylinder, the end of the second large rotating shaft is in interference connection with the second large bearing, the second large bearing is located on the right side of the first large bearing, and the T-shaped ring is located in front of the small groove.
Further, still including the ring gear, the pinion, the connecting axle, little bearing frame, little sleeve pipe, second screw rod and swiveling wheel, the rear side of T shape ring inlays and is equipped with the ring gear, the ring gear corresponds with little recess, the pinion is located the rear of ring gear, the pinion meshes with the ring gear mutually, the upper end of connecting axle is connected with the pinion, the rear side of big drum is connected with little bearing frame and little sleeve pipe, little bearing frame is located the below of little recess, bearing and connecting axle interference in the little bearing frame are connected, little sleeve pipe is located the below of little bearing frame, the connecting axle rotary type is located little sleeve pipe, little sheathed tube rear side thread connection has the second screw rod, the second screw rod contacts with the connecting axle, the lower extreme of connecting axle is connected with the swiveling wheel.
Further, still including first bevel gear, second bevel gear and rotating electrical machines, the rear end of first big rotation axis is connected with first bevel gear, and second bevel gear is located first bevel gear's rear below, and second bevel gear meshes with first bevel gear mutually, and the rear side of big cylinder is connected with rotating electrical machines, and the upper end of rotating electrical machines output shaft is connected with second bevel gear.
Further, the rear side of the large cylinder is connected with the fixed block, the fixed block is located on the left side of the upper end of the small arc-shaped groove, the fixed block is provided with a movable hole, the lower portion of the L-shaped movable plate is slidably located in the movable hole, the left side of the fixed block is connected with the tension spring, and the left end of the tension spring is connected with the right side of the upper end of the L-shaped movable plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the raw material uniform crushing device for producing the biomass particles, provided by the invention, can be used for screening and repeatedly crushing, so that the raw material for producing the biomass particles is uniformly crushed, the crushing effect is good, the cost is saved, the production and development of enterprises are facilitated, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the production and the manufacture are easy, the maintenance is easy, and the production, the manufacture and the maintenance cost are low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a T-shaped ring according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a rear view of the T-shaped ring of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 big drum, 3 first arc support, 4 second arc support, 5 big arc filter screen, 6 circular driving lever, 7 first screw, 8 feeder hopper, 9T shape ring, 10 stopper, 11 scraping plate, 12 big circular block, 13 first fluted roller, 14 first big rotation axis, 15 first big bearing, 16 second fluted roller, 17 second big rotation axis, 18 second big bearing, 21 ring gear, 22 pinion, 23 connecting axle, 24 little bearing seat, 25 little sleeve pipes, 26 second screw, 27 swiveling wheel, 31 first bevel gear, 32 second bevel gear, 33 rotating electrical machines, 41 fixed block, 42L shape fly leaf, 43 extension springs, 101T shape spacing groove, 121 big crushing groove, 201 discharge gate, 202 big arc groove, 203 little arc groove, 204 little recess, activity hole.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
A raw material uniform crushing device for producing biomass particles is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base 1, a large cylinder 2, a first arc-shaped support 3, a second arc-shaped support 4, a large arc-shaped filter screen 5, a circular deflector rod 6, a first screw 7, a feed hopper 8, a T-shaped ring 9, a limiting block 10, a scraper plate 11, a large circular block 12, a first gear roller 13, a first large rotating shaft 14, a first large bearing 15, a second gear roller 16, a second large rotating shaft 17 and a second large bearing 18, wherein the large cylinder 2 is positioned right above the base 1, the bottom of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a discharge port 201, the lower side of the large cylinder 2 is connected with the first arc-shaped support 3 and the second arc-shaped support 4, the first arc-shaped support 3 and the second arc-shaped support 4 are connected with the large cylinder 2 in a welding connection mode, the first arc-shaped support 3 is positioned at the left side of the discharge port, the second arc-shaped support 4 is positioned at the right side of the discharge port, the first arc-shaped support 3 and the second arc-shaped support 4 are both connected with the top of the base 1, the middle lower part of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a large arc-shaped groove 202, the large arc-shaped groove 202 is communicated with the discharge port 201, the rear side of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a small arc-shaped groove 203, the small arc-shaped groove 203 is positioned at the right side of the discharge port 201, the small arc-shaped groove 203 is positioned at the rear part of the large arc-shaped groove 202, the small arc-shaped groove 203 is communicated with the large arc-shaped groove 202, the upper part of the rear side of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a small groove 204, the small groove 204 is positioned at the upper left part of the small arc-shaped groove 203, the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is positioned in the discharge port 201 and the large arc-shaped groove 202, the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is matched with the large cylinder 2, the rear side of the right end of the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is connected with a circular deflector, the left side of the large cylinder 2 is in threaded connection with a first screw rod 7, the first screw rod 7 is positioned on the left side of the first arc-shaped support 3, the upper end of the first screw rod 7 is positioned in the large arc-shaped groove 202, the first screw rod 7 is in contact with the large arc-shaped filter screen 5, the top of the large cylinder 2 is connected with a feed hopper 8, a T-shaped ring 9 is positioned in the large cylinder 2, the rear inner side wall of the large cylinder 2 is uniformly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks 10, the limiting blocks 10 are provided with T-shaped limiting grooves 101, the T-shaped ring 9 is positioned in the T-shaped limiting grooves 101, the T-shaped ring 9 is in sliding fit with the T-shaped limiting grooves 101, the front side of the T-shaped ring 9 is uniformly connected with a plurality of scraping plates 11, the T-shaped ring 9 is connected with the scraping plates 11 in a welding connection mode, the scraping plates 11 are positioned in front of the limiting blocks 10, the large cylinder 12 is positioned in the T-shaped ring 9, the plurality of limiting blocks 10 are uniformly arranged in the outer circumferential direction of the big circular block 12, the plurality of scraping plates 11 are uniformly arranged in the outer circumferential direction of the big circular block 12, the big circular block 12 is provided with a big crushing groove 121, the first gear roller 13 is positioned at the left part in the big crushing groove 121, the middle part of the first gear roller 13 is fixedly sleeved on the first big rotating shaft 14, the first big rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the big circular block 12, the front side and the rear side of the big cylinder 2 are respectively embedded with a first big bearing 15, the end part of the first big rotating shaft 14 is in interference connection with the first big bearing 15, the second gear roller 16 is positioned at the right part in the big crushing groove 121, the second gear roller 16 is positioned at the right side of the first gear roller 13, the second gear roller 16 is engaged with the first gear roller 13, the middle part of the second gear roller 16 is fixedly sleeved on the second big rotating shaft 17, the second big rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected with the big circular block 12, the front side and the rear side of the big cylinder 2 are respectively provided with a second big bearing 18, the end of the second large rotating shaft 17 is connected with the second large bearing 18 in an interference mode, the second large bearing 18 is located on the right side of the first large bearing 15, and the T-shaped ring 9 is located in front of the small groove 204.
Example 2
A raw material uniform crushing device for producing biomass particles is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a base 1, a large cylinder 2, a first arc-shaped support 3, a second arc-shaped support 4, a large arc-shaped filter screen 5, a circular deflector rod 6, a first screw 7, a feed hopper 8, a T-shaped ring 9, a limiting block 10, a scraper plate 11, a large circular block 12, a first gear roller 13, a first large rotating shaft 14, a first large bearing 15, a second gear roller 16, a second large rotating shaft 17 and a second large bearing 18, wherein the large cylinder 2 is positioned right above the base 1, the bottom of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a discharge port 201, the lower side of the large cylinder 2 is connected with the first arc-shaped support 3 and the second arc-shaped support 4, the first arc-shaped support 3 is positioned at the left side of the discharge port 201, the second arc-shaped support 4 is positioned at the right side of the discharge port 201, the first arc-shaped support 3 and the second arc-shaped support 4 are both connected with the, the middle lower part of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a large arc-shaped groove 202, the large arc-shaped groove 202 is communicated with the discharge hole 201, the rear side of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a small arc-shaped groove 203, the small arc-shaped groove 203 is positioned at the right side of the discharge hole 201, the small arc-shaped groove 203 is positioned at the rear part of the large arc-shaped groove 202, the small arc-shaped groove 203 is communicated with the large arc-shaped groove 202, the upper part of the rear side of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a small groove 204, the small groove 204 is positioned at the upper left part of the small arc-shaped groove 203, the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is positioned in the discharge hole 201 and the large arc-shaped groove 202, the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is matched with the large arc-shaped groove 202, the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is contacted with the large cylinder 2, the rear side of the right end of the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is connected with a circular deflector rod 6, the circular deflector rod 6 is slidably positioned, the first screw 7 contacts with a large arc-shaped filter screen 5, the top of a large cylinder 2 is connected with a feed hopper 8, a T-shaped ring 9 is positioned in the large cylinder 2, the rear inner side wall of the large cylinder 2 is uniformly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks 10, the limiting blocks 10 are provided with T-shaped limiting grooves 101, the T-shaped ring 9 is positioned in the T-shaped limiting grooves 101, the T-shaped ring 9 is in sliding fit with the T-shaped limiting grooves 101, the front side of the T-shaped ring 9 is uniformly connected with a plurality of scraping plates 11, the scraping plates 11 are positioned in front of the limiting blocks 10, the large cylinder 12 is positioned in the T-shaped ring 9, the front end of the large cylinder 12 is connected with the front inner side wall of the large cylinder 2, the rear end of the large cylinder 12 is connected with the rear inner side wall of the large cylinder 2, the plurality of limiting blocks 10 are uniformly arranged in the outer circumferential direction of the large cylinder 12, the plurality of scraping plates 11 are uniformly, the first gear roller 13 is positioned at the left part in the large crushing groove 121, the middle part of the first gear roller 13 is fixedly sleeved on the first large rotating shaft 14, the first large rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the large round block 12, the front side and the rear side of the large cylinder 2 are respectively embedded with a first large bearing 15, the end part of the first large rotating shaft 14 is in interference connection with the first large bearing 15, the second gear roller 16 is positioned at the right part in the large crushing groove 121, the second gear roller 16 is positioned at the right side of the first gear roller 13, the second gear roller 16 is meshed with the first gear roller 13, the middle part of the second gear roller 16 is fixedly sleeved on the second large rotating shaft 17, the second large rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected with the large round block 12, the front side and the rear side of the large cylinder 2 are respectively embedded with a second large bearing 18, the end part of the second large rotating shaft 17 is in interference connection with the second large bearing 18, the second large bearing 18 is positioned at the right side of the first large bearing 15, and the T-shaped ring 9 is positioned in front of the small.
Also comprises a gear ring 21, a pinion 22 and a connecting shaft 23, the small-diameter cylinder comprises a small bearing seat 24, a small sleeve 25, a second screw 26 and a rotating wheel 27, wherein a gear ring 21 is embedded in the rear side of the T-shaped ring 9, the gear ring 21 corresponds to the small groove 204, the pinion 22 is positioned behind the gear ring 21, the pinion 22 is meshed with the gear ring 21, the upper end of a connecting shaft 23 is connected with the pinion 22, the connecting shaft 23 is connected with the pinion 22 in a welding connection mode, the rear side of the large cylinder 2 is connected with the small bearing seat 24 and the small sleeve 25, the small bearing seat 24 is positioned below the small groove 204, a bearing in the small bearing seat 24 is in interference connection with the connecting shaft 23, the small sleeve 25 is positioned below the small bearing seat 24, the connecting shaft 23 is rotatably positioned in the small sleeve 25, the rear side of the small sleeve 25 is connected with the second screw 26 in a threaded mode, the second screw 26 is in.
Example 3
A raw material uniform crushing device for producing biomass particles is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a base 1, a large cylinder 2, a first arc-shaped support 3, a second arc-shaped support 4, a large arc-shaped filter screen 5, a circular deflector rod 6, a first screw 7, a feed hopper 8, a T-shaped ring 9, a limiting block 10, a scraper plate 11, a large circular block 12, a first gear roller 13, a first large rotating shaft 14, a first large bearing 15, a second gear roller 16, a second large rotating shaft 17 and a second large bearing 18, wherein the large cylinder 2 is positioned right above the base 1, the bottom of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a discharge port 201, the lower side of the large cylinder 2 is connected with the first arc-shaped support 3 and the second arc-shaped support 4, the first arc-shaped support 3 is positioned at the left side of the discharge port 201, the second arc-shaped support 4 is positioned at the right side of the discharge port 201, the first arc-shaped support 3 and the second arc-shaped support 4 are both connected with the, the middle lower part of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a large arc-shaped groove 202, the large arc-shaped groove 202 is communicated with the discharge hole 201, the rear side of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a small arc-shaped groove 203, the small arc-shaped groove 203 is positioned at the right side of the discharge hole 201, the small arc-shaped groove 203 is positioned at the rear part of the large arc-shaped groove 202, the small arc-shaped groove 203 is communicated with the large arc-shaped groove 202, the upper part of the rear side of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a small groove 204, the small groove 204 is positioned at the upper left part of the small arc-shaped groove 203, the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is positioned in the discharge hole 201 and the large arc-shaped groove 202, the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is matched with the large arc-shaped groove 202, the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is contacted with the large cylinder 2, the rear side of the right end of the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is connected with a circular deflector rod 6, the circular deflector rod 6 is slidably positioned, the first screw 7 contacts with a large arc-shaped filter screen 5, the top of a large cylinder 2 is connected with a feed hopper 8, a T-shaped ring 9 is positioned in the large cylinder 2, the rear inner side wall of the large cylinder 2 is uniformly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks 10, the limiting blocks 10 are provided with T-shaped limiting grooves 101, the T-shaped ring 9 is positioned in the T-shaped limiting grooves 101, the T-shaped ring 9 is in sliding fit with the T-shaped limiting grooves 101, the front side of the T-shaped ring 9 is uniformly connected with a plurality of scraping plates 11, the scraping plates 11 are positioned in front of the limiting blocks 10, the large cylinder 12 is positioned in the T-shaped ring 9, the front end of the large cylinder 12 is connected with the front inner side wall of the large cylinder 2, the rear end of the large cylinder 12 is connected with the rear inner side wall of the large cylinder 2, the plurality of limiting blocks 10 are uniformly arranged in the outer circumferential direction of the large cylinder 12, the plurality of scraping plates 11 are uniformly, the first gear roller 13 is positioned at the left part in the large crushing groove 121, the middle part of the first gear roller 13 is fixedly sleeved on the first large rotating shaft 14, the first large rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the large round block 12, the front side and the rear side of the large cylinder 2 are respectively embedded with a first large bearing 15, the end part of the first large rotating shaft 14 is in interference connection with the first large bearing 15, the second gear roller 16 is positioned at the right part in the large crushing groove 121, the second gear roller 16 is positioned at the right side of the first gear roller 13, the second gear roller 16 is meshed with the first gear roller 13, the middle part of the second gear roller 16 is fixedly sleeved on the second large rotating shaft 17, the second large rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected with the large round block 12, the front side and the rear side of the large cylinder 2 are respectively embedded with a second large bearing 18, the end part of the second large rotating shaft 17 is in interference connection with the second large bearing 18, the second large bearing 18 is positioned at the right side of the first large bearing 15, and the T-shaped ring 9 is positioned in front of the small.
The novel rotary type large cylinder 2 is characterized by further comprising a gear ring 21, a pinion 22, a connecting shaft 23, a small bearing seat 24, a small sleeve 25, a second screw 26 and a rotary wheel 27, the gear ring 21 is embedded in the rear side of the T-shaped ring 9, the gear ring 21 corresponds to the small groove 204, the pinion 22 is located behind the gear ring 21, the pinion 22 is meshed with the gear ring 21, the upper end of the connecting shaft 23 is connected with the pinion 22, the small bearing seat 24 and the small sleeve 25 are connected to the rear side of the large cylinder 2, the small bearing seat 24 is located below the small groove 204, a bearing in the small bearing seat 24 is in interference connection with the connecting shaft 23, the small sleeve 25 is located below the small bearing seat 24, the connecting shaft 23 is rotatably located in the small sleeve 25, the second screw 26 is in threaded connection with the rear side of the small sleeve 25, the second screw 26 is.
The large-diameter rotary drum is characterized by further comprising a first bevel gear 31, a second bevel gear 32 and a rotary motor 33, the first bevel gear 31 is connected to the rear end of the first large rotary shaft 14, the first large rotary shaft 14 is connected with the first bevel gear 31 in a welding connection mode, the second bevel gear 32 is located behind and below the first bevel gear 31, the second bevel gear 32 is meshed with the first bevel gear 31, the rotary motor 33 is connected to the rear side of the large drum 2, and the upper end of an output shaft of the rotary motor 33 is connected with the second bevel gear 32.
Example 4
A raw material uniform crushing device for producing biomass particles is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a base 1, a large cylinder 2, a first arc-shaped support 3, a second arc-shaped support 4, a large arc-shaped filter screen 5, a circular deflector rod 6, a first screw 7, a feed hopper 8, a T-shaped ring 9, a limiting block 10, a scraper plate 11, a large circular block 12, a first gear roller 13, a first large rotating shaft 14, a first large bearing 15, a second gear roller 16, a second large rotating shaft 17 and a second large bearing 18, wherein the large cylinder 2 is positioned right above the base 1, the bottom of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a discharge port 201, the lower side of the large cylinder 2 is connected with the first arc-shaped support 3 and the second arc-shaped support 4, the first arc-shaped support 3 is positioned at the left side of the discharge port 201, the second arc-shaped support 4 is positioned at the right side of the discharge port 201, the first arc-shaped support 3 and the second arc-shaped support 4 are both connected with the, the middle lower part of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a large arc-shaped groove 202, the large arc-shaped groove 202 is communicated with the discharge hole 201, the rear side of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a small arc-shaped groove 203, the small arc-shaped groove 203 is positioned at the right side of the discharge hole 201, the small arc-shaped groove 203 is positioned at the rear part of the large arc-shaped groove 202, the small arc-shaped groove 203 is communicated with the large arc-shaped groove 202, the upper part of the rear side of the large cylinder 2 is provided with a small groove 204, the small groove 204 is positioned at the upper left part of the small arc-shaped groove 203, the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is positioned in the discharge hole 201 and the large arc-shaped groove 202, the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is matched with the large arc-shaped groove 202, the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is contacted with the large cylinder 2, the rear side of the right end of the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is connected with a circular deflector rod 6, the circular deflector rod 6 is slidably positioned, the first screw 7 contacts with a large arc-shaped filter screen 5, the top of a large cylinder 2 is connected with a feed hopper 8, a T-shaped ring 9 is positioned in the large cylinder 2, the rear inner side wall of the large cylinder 2 is uniformly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks 10, the limiting blocks 10 are provided with T-shaped limiting grooves 101, the T-shaped ring 9 is positioned in the T-shaped limiting grooves 101, the T-shaped ring 9 is in sliding fit with the T-shaped limiting grooves 101, the front side of the T-shaped ring 9 is uniformly connected with a plurality of scraping plates 11, the scraping plates 11 are positioned in front of the limiting blocks 10, the large cylinder 12 is positioned in the T-shaped ring 9, the front end of the large cylinder 12 is connected with the front inner side wall of the large cylinder 2, the rear end of the large cylinder 12 is connected with the rear inner side wall of the large cylinder 2, the plurality of limiting blocks 10 are uniformly arranged in the outer circumferential direction of the large cylinder 12, the plurality of scraping plates 11 are uniformly, the first gear roller 13 is positioned at the left part in the large crushing groove 121, the middle part of the first gear roller 13 is fixedly sleeved on the first large rotating shaft 14, the first large rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the large round block 12, the front side and the rear side of the large cylinder 2 are respectively embedded with a first large bearing 15, the end part of the first large rotating shaft 14 is in interference connection with the first large bearing 15, the second gear roller 16 is positioned at the right part in the large crushing groove 121, the second gear roller 16 is positioned at the right side of the first gear roller 13, the second gear roller 16 is meshed with the first gear roller 13, the middle part of the second gear roller 16 is fixedly sleeved on the second large rotating shaft 17, the second large rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected with the large round block 12, the front side and the rear side of the large cylinder 2 are respectively embedded with a second large bearing 18, the end part of the second large rotating shaft 17 is in interference connection with the second large bearing 18, the second large bearing 18 is positioned at the right side of the first large bearing 15, and the T-shaped ring 9 is positioned in front of the small.
The novel rotary type large cylinder 2 is characterized by further comprising a gear ring 21, a pinion 22, a connecting shaft 23, a small bearing seat 24, a small sleeve 25, a second screw 26 and a rotary wheel 27, the gear ring 21 is embedded in the rear side of the T-shaped ring 9, the gear ring 21 corresponds to the small groove 204, the pinion 22 is located behind the gear ring 21, the pinion 22 is meshed with the gear ring 21, the upper end of the connecting shaft 23 is connected with the pinion 22, the small bearing seat 24 and the small sleeve 25 are connected to the rear side of the large cylinder 2, the small bearing seat 24 is located below the small groove 204, a bearing in the small bearing seat 24 is in interference connection with the connecting shaft 23, the small sleeve 25 is located below the small bearing seat 24, the connecting shaft 23 is rotatably located in the small sleeve 25, the second screw 26 is in threaded connection with the rear side of the small sleeve 25, the second screw 26 is.
The large-diameter cylinder is characterized by further comprising a first bevel gear 31, a second bevel gear 32 and a rotating motor 33, wherein the first bevel gear 31 is connected to the rear end of the first large rotating shaft 14, the second bevel gear 32 is located behind and below the first bevel gear 31, the second bevel gear 32 is meshed with the first bevel gear 31, the rotating motor 33 is connected to the rear side of the large cylinder 2, and the upper end of an output shaft of the rotating motor 33 is connected with the second bevel gear 32.
The rear side of the large cylinder 2 is connected with the fixed block 41, the large cylinder 2 is connected with the fixed block 41 in a welding connection mode, the fixed block 41 is located on the left side of the upper end of the small arc-shaped groove 203, the fixed block 41 is provided with a movable hole 411, the lower portion of the L-shaped movable plate 42 is located in the movable hole 411 in a sliding mode, the left side of the fixed block 41 is connected with the tension spring 43, the fixed block 41 is connected with the tension spring 43 in a welding connection mode, and the left end of the tension spring 43 is connected with the right side of the upper end of the L-shaped movable plate 42.
In the invention, raw materials for producing biomass particles can be added into a large cylinder 2 through a feed hopper 8 and fall into a large crushing groove 121 downwards under the shielding of a scraper plate 11, at the moment, a worker drives a first tooth roller 13 to rotate through a first large rotating shaft 14, the first tooth roller 13 drives a second tooth roller 16 and a second large rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the raw materials for producing the biomass particles are crushed by the first tooth roller 13 and the second tooth roller 16, the crushed raw materials fall downwards onto a large arc-shaped filter screen 5 and are discharged after passing through the large arc-shaped filter screen 5, the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 can be shaken through a circular deflector rod 6, so that the screening efficiency is improved, after the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 moves to the position of a first screw rod 7, the first screw rod 7 can be screwed and fixed, and a T-shaped ring 9 can also be rotated in a small concave groove 204, thereby T shape ring 9 drives scrapes flitch 11 and rotates, scrape the big raw materials upward movement of the crushing back granule that flitch 11 drives the screening out, and drive it to the top of big piece 12 again, and downward reentrant big crushing tank 121 in, and continue to smash by first fluted roller 13 and second fluted roller 16, it is even to smash, when needs are discharged last surplus residue, can unscrew first screw rod 7, and drive big ARC filter screen 5 through circular driving lever 6 and slide right, thereby the discharge gate 201 that will block is opened, can be with last surplus residue discharge.
At this time, the rotating wheel 27 can be rotated, the rotating wheel 27 drives the pinion 22 to rotate through the connecting shaft 23, the pinion 22 drives the gear ring 21 and the T-shaped ring 9 to rotate, a worker can rotate the T-shaped ring 9 and the scraper plate 11 conveniently, time and labor are saved, the second screw 26 can be screwed, the second screw 26 is screwed, the connecting shaft 23 is fixed, and the T-shaped ring 9 is fixed.
Can start rotating electrical machines 33 this moment, thereby rotating electrical machines 33 drives second bevel gear 32 and rotates, thereby second bevel gear 32 drives first bevel gear 31 and rotates, thereby first bevel gear 31 drives first big rotation axis 14 and rotates, utilizes rotating electrical machines 33 to replace manual operation, labour saving and time saving more.
When the circular shifting lever 6 drives the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 to move upwards to the position of the L-shaped movable plate 42, the circular shifting lever 6 can drive the L-shaped movable plate 42 to move, and when the circular shifting lever 6 moves to the position above the L-shaped movable plate 42, the L-shaped movable plate 42 moves to the position below the circular shifting lever 6 under the action of the tension spring 43 and supports the circular shifting lever 6, so that the large arc-shaped filter screen 5 is fixed, and the worker can conveniently take out his hands to perform other operations.
The present application is described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, which are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (2)
1. A raw material uniform crushing device for producing biomass particles comprises a base, a large cylinder, a first arc-shaped support, a second arc-shaped support, a large arc-shaped filter screen, a circular deflector rod, a first screw rod, a feed hopper, a T-shaped ring, a limiting block and a scraper plate, wherein the large cylinder is positioned right above the base, the bottom of the large cylinder is provided with a discharge port, the lower side of the large cylinder is connected with the first arc-shaped support and the second arc-shaped support, the first arc-shaped support is positioned on the left side of the discharge port, the second arc-shaped support is positioned on the right side of the discharge port, the first arc-shaped support and the second arc-shaped support are both connected with the top of the base, the middle lower part of the large cylinder is provided with a large arc-shaped groove, the large arc-shaped groove is communicated with the discharge port, the rear side of the large cylinder is provided with a small arc-shaped groove, the small arc, the upper part of the rear side of the large cylinder is provided with a small groove, the small groove is positioned at the upper left of the small arc-shaped groove, the large arc-shaped filter screen is positioned in the discharge port and the large arc-shaped groove, the large arc-shaped filter screen is matched with the large arc-shaped groove, the large arc-shaped filter screen is contacted with the large cylinder, the rear side of the right end of the large arc-shaped filter screen is connected with a circular deflector rod, the circular deflector rod is slidably positioned in the small arc-shaped groove, the left side of the large cylinder is in threaded connection with a first screw rod which is positioned at the left side of a first arc-shaped bracket, the upper end of the first screw rod is positioned in the large arc-shaped groove, the first screw rod is contacted with the large arc-shaped filter screen, the top of the large cylinder is connected with a feed hopper, a T-shaped ring is positioned in the large cylinder, the rear inner side wall of the large cylinder is evenly connected with a, scrape the flitch and be located the place ahead of stopper, its characterized in that: the large circular block is positioned in a T-shaped ring, the front end of the large circular block is connected with the front inner side wall of the large cylinder, the rear end of the large circular block is connected with the rear inner side wall of the large cylinder, a plurality of limiting blocks are uniformly arranged in the outer circumferential direction of the large circular block, a plurality of scraping plates are uniformly arranged in the outer circumferential direction of the large circular block, the large circular block is provided with a large crushing groove, the first gear roller is positioned at the left part in the large crushing groove, the middle part of the first gear roller is fixedly sleeved on the first large rotating shaft, the first large rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the large circular block, the front side and the rear side of the large cylinder are respectively embedded with a first large bearing in an interference manner, the end part of the first large rotating shaft is connected with the first large bearing, the second gear roller is positioned at the right part in the large crushing groove, and the second gear roller is positioned at the right side of the first gear roller, the second gear roller is meshed with the first gear roller, the middle part of the second gear roller is fixedly sleeved on a second large rotating shaft, the second large rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the large circular block, second large bearings are embedded in the front side and the rear side of the large cylinder, the end part of the second large rotating shaft is in interference connection with the second large bearings, the second large bearings are positioned on the right sides of the first large bearings, and the T-shaped rings are positioned in front of the small grooves; the rear side of the T-shaped ring is embedded with the gear ring, the gear ring corresponds to the small groove, the pinion is positioned behind the gear ring and meshed with the gear ring, the upper end of the connecting shaft is connected with the pinion, the rear side of the large cylinder is connected with the small bearing seat and the small sleeve, the small bearing seat is positioned below the small groove, a bearing in the small bearing seat is in interference connection with the connecting shaft, the small sleeve is positioned below the small bearing seat, the connecting shaft is rotatably positioned in the small sleeve, the rear side of the small sleeve is in threaded connection with the second screw rod, the second screw rod is in contact with the connecting shaft, and the lower end of the connecting shaft is connected with the rotating wheel; the large cylinder is characterized by further comprising a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a rotating motor, the rear end of the first large rotating shaft is connected with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is located below the rear portion of the first bevel gear and meshed with the first bevel gear, the rotating motor is connected to the rear side of the large cylinder, and the upper end of an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the second bevel gear.
2. The raw material uniform crushing device for producing the biomass particles as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the large cylinder is connected with the fixed block, the fixed block is located on the left side of the upper end of the small arc-shaped groove, the fixed block is provided with a movable hole, the lower portion of the L-shaped movable plate is slidably located in the movable hole, the left side of the fixed block is connected with the tension spring, and the left end of the tension spring is connected with the right side of the upper end of the L-shaped movable plate.
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CN111871534B (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2021-04-16 | 安徽百信饲料有限公司 | Pellet feed raw material crushing device and particle size control method thereof |
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