CN110579242B

CN110579242B - Instrument and meter capable of clearly reading

Info

Publication number: CN110579242B
Application number: CN201910819510.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Guangzhou Bangbei Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: GUANGZHOU BANGBEI MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-08-31
Filing date: 2019-08-31
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2039-08-31
Also published as: CN110579242A

Abstract

The invention discloses an instrument capable of clearly reading, which comprises a main pipeline, branch pipelines, a connecting pipeline and an instrument main body, wherein the branch pipelines are arranged above the main pipeline, the connecting pipeline is connected above the branch pipelines through a flange mounting block, the instrument main body is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting pipeline, a telescopic plate is arranged in the middle of the lower part of a middle sliding cover, the top end of the telescopic plate is connected with a sliding groove through a compression spring, the sliding groove is arranged at the bottom of the middle sliding cover, and a clamping groove is embedded in the top end of the telescopic plate. This instrument and meter that can clear reading bestows upon the in-process of using, and the phenomenon that inconvenient reading carried out can not appear in no matter being in any environment takes place to also can be fine protect instrument and meter, the serious phenomenon of ash falling can not appear, simultaneously, is carrying out the mode of reading comparatively nimble, can carry out the reading work of adjusting according to the difference of each personnel eyesight.

Description

Instrument and meter capable of clearly reading

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of instruments and meters, in particular to an instrument and meter capable of clearly reading.

Background

The instrument is an appliance or equipment for detecting, measuring, observing and calculating various physical quantities, material compositions, physical parameters and the like, can be used for conveniently and directly observing the air pressure, the flow and the like in a pipeline by reading on the instrument, and is required to be used in daily life of each large-scale factory and household, but the instrument in the existing market has the following problems in the using process;

1. the traditional instruments and meters are in different environments, so that when the instruments and meters are in a dark environment, workers are very troublesome in the process of reading the instruments and meters, and the instruments and meters are directly in the environment and cannot be well protected when the instruments and meters are in a wet environment, so that the phenomenon of serious water mist in the whole instrument and meter is caused, and the reading work of the whole instrument and meter is influenced;

2. traditional instrument and meter can go up the light in instrument and meter's externally mounted in order to reach and make things convenient for the reading and reach the effect that conveniently carries out the reading, nevertheless the installation through the light not only can increase whole instrument and meter's cost, can influence whole instrument and meter's appearance in addition, and carrying out the in-process of reading, still can be because the inside less influence reading work of digit of instrument and meter, different measurement personnel's eyesight level is all different moreover, lead to traditional instrument and meter to be relatively poor at the in-process flexibility of carrying out the reading.

We have therefore proposed an instrument that enables a clear reading in order to solve the problems set out above.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an instrument capable of reading clearly, and the instrument can be used for solving the problem that the instrument in the current market is greatly influenced by the outside world in the reading process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an instrument capable of reading clearly comprises a main pipeline, branch pipelines, connecting pipelines and an instrument main body, wherein the branch pipelines are arranged above the main pipeline, the connecting pipelines are connected above the branch pipelines through flange mounting blocks, the instrument main body is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting pipelines, a second limiting block is arranged on the outer surface of the instrument main body, a first limiting block is clamped and arranged outside the second limiting block, the first limiting block is arranged inside a middle sliding cover, the top end of the middle sliding cover is connected with the inside of a fixed cylinder through a reset spring, the bottom of the fixed cylinder is connected with a side plate, the top end of the side plate is connected with an outer fixed cover, a connecting block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the middle sliding cover, a magnifying lens is arranged in the middle of the connecting block, and a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the outside of the connecting block, the top of connecting plate runs through the preformed groove on the external fixation cover, and the top of connecting plate is fixed with the handle, the top of external fixation cover is connected with the apron through the pivot that resets, and the bottom of external fixation cover is connected with the outside of handle through the dead lever, the centre of centre sliding closure below is provided with the expansion plate, and the top of expansion plate is connected with the sliding tray through compression spring to the sliding tray sets up the bottom at centre sliding closure, and the top of expansion plate is inlayed and is had the block groove.

Preferably, the outside even distribution of instrument main part has the second stopper, and the mutual block between second stopper and the first stopper to the even distribution of first stopper slides the outside of cover in the middle.

Preferably, the number of the middle sliding covers is 2, and the 2 middle sliding covers are arranged in a semicircular shape.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the middle sliding cover in a penetrating manner, a telescopic plate capable of sliding is arranged in the sliding groove, compression springs are arranged on two sides of the telescopic plate, and the original length of each compression spring is one half of the length of the middle sliding cover.

Preferably, the cover plate comprises a bottom plate, a fluorescent layer and bristles, the bottom plate, the fluorescent layer and the bristles are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the area of the cover plate is larger than that of the magnifier, and the central axis of the magnifier and the central axis of the cover plate are overlapped.

Preferably, the clamping of apron sets up the intermediate position of outside fixed cover, and the apron all around be rubber material to the bottom of outside fixed cover is inlayed and is had the perforation with the mutual block of connecting tube.

Preferably, the top end of the expansion plate is of a quarter arc structure, and the arc structure at the top end of the expansion plate and the connecting pipeline penetrate through each other.

Preferably, a structure is arranged between the connecting block and the middle sliding cover, and the middle sliding cover is of a telescopic structure in the fixed cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the process of using the instrument capable of clearly reading, the phenomenon of inconvenient reading can not occur no matter the instrument is in any environment, the instrument can be well protected, the phenomenon of serious ash falling can not occur, meanwhile, the reading mode is flexible, the reading work can be adjusted according to different eyesight of each person, and the reading accuracy is ensured;

1. the middle sliding cover and the external fixing cover are respectively arranged outside the whole instrument, so that the outside of the instrument can be well protected under the combined action of the middle sliding cover and the external fixing cover, the surface of the instrument is prevented from falling ash, water vapor can be prevented from entering, the whole instrument is not impressed by external dust and water mist in the reading process, and meanwhile, the surface scratching phenomenon is avoided;

2. the whole middle sliding cover can well move under the action of the connecting plate and the handle, the magnifier can be well driven to move in the sliding process of the middle sliding cover, and through the movement of the magnifier, workers can well adjust the magnification of the numbers on the instrument main body, so that the reading of adjusting the numbers according to the vision condition of the workers is achieved, and the reading of the instrument main body is more accurate;

3. the setting of the inside fluorescent layer of apron can be fine carry out the work of throwing light on to the instrument main part to the setting of brush hair also makes things convenient for the surface of magnifying glass to contact on the whole apron, reaches the effect of advancing to clean it, guarantees the cleanliness factor on magnifying glass surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the intermediate sliding cover according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the cover plate according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic front sectional view of the cover plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main pipeline; 2. a branch pipe; 3. connecting a pipeline; 4. a meter main body; 5. a middle sliding cover; 6. an external fixation cover; 7. a side plate; 8. resetting the rotating shaft; 9. a cover plate; 901. a base plate; 902. a fluorescent layer; 903. brushing; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a handle; 12. a retractable plate; 13. a return spring; 14. a fixed cylinder; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a magnifying glass; 17. reserving a groove; 18. a flange mounting block; 19. fixing the rod; 20. a first stopper; 21. a second limiting block; 22. a sliding groove; 23. a compression spring; 24. an engaging groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an instrument capable of reading clearly comprises a main pipeline 1, branch pipelines 2, a connecting pipeline 3, an instrument main body 4, a middle sliding cover 5, an external fixing cover 6, a side plate 7, a reset rotating shaft 8, a cover plate 9, a bottom plate 901, a fluorescent layer 902, bristles 903, a connecting plate 10, a handle 11, an expansion plate 12, a reset spring 13, a fixing cylinder 14, a connecting block 15, a magnifier 16, a preformed groove 17, a flange mounting block 18, a fixing rod 19, a first limiting block 20, a second limiting block 21, a sliding groove 22, a compression spring 23 and a clamping groove 24, wherein the branch pipelines 2 are arranged above the main pipeline 1, the connecting pipeline 3 is connected above the branch pipelines 2 through the flange mounting block 18, the instrument main body 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting pipeline 3, the second limiting block 21 is arranged on the external surface of the instrument main body 4, and the first limiting block 20 is clamped outside the second limiting block 21, the first limiting block 20 is arranged on the inner side of the middle sliding cover 5, the top end of the middle sliding cover 5 is connected with the inside of the fixed cylinder 14 through the reset spring 13, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 14 is connected with the side plate 7, the top end of the side plate 7 is connected with the external fixed cover 6, the top end of the middle sliding cover 5 is fixedly provided with the connecting block 15, the middle of the connecting block 15 is provided with the magnifying lens 16, one side of the outside of the connecting block 15 is fixedly provided with the connecting plate 10, the top end of the connecting plate 10 penetrates through the reserved groove 17 on the external fixed cover 6, the top end of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly provided with the handle 11, the top end of the external fixed cover 6 is connected with the cover plate 9 through the reset rotating shaft 8, the bottom of the external fixed cover 6 is connected with the outside of the handle 11 through the fixed rod 19, the middle below the middle sliding cover 5 is provided with, the slide groove 22 is provided at the bottom of the intermediate slide cover 5, and the engagement groove 24 is fitted to the tip of the expansion plate 12.

The even distribution in outside of instrument main part 4 has second stopper 21, and mutual block between second stopper 21 and the first stopper 20 to the outside of cover 5 is slided in the middle to the even distribution of first stopper 20, conveniently fixes the position of cover 5 in the middle of sliding under the effect of first stopper 20 and second stopper 21, guarantees the effect that conveniently carries out the reading through magnifying glass 16.

Middle sliding cover 5 is provided with 2, and 2 middle sliding cover 5 semicircular in shape sets up, and sliding cover 5 can move to the outside in the middle of the convenience, and sliding cover 5 can carry out gliding effect in the outside of instrument main part 4 in the middle of reaching.

The inside expansion plate 12 that can slide that is provided with of sliding tray 22 that sets up is run through to middle sliding closure 5 bottom, and the both sides of expansion plate 12 all are provided with compression spring 23, and compression spring 23's original length is half of middle sliding closure 5 length, conveniently carries out the effect of guaranteeing to the leakproofness of middle sliding closure 5 bottom under the effect of expansion plate 12, the bottom space can not appear greatly, the problem that the inside of the middle sliding closure 5 that the dust got into produced the influence to instrument main body 4 takes place.

The cover plate 9 comprises a bottom plate 901, a fluorescent layer 902 and bristles 903, the bottom plate 901, the fluorescent layer 902 and the bristles 903 are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the area of the cover plate 9 is larger than that of the magnifier 16, the central axis of the magnifier 16 and the central axis of the cover plate 9 coincide with each other, illumination work is conveniently carried out under the action of the fluorescent layer 902, and the magnifier 16 is conveniently wiped under the action of the bristles 903.

The block of apron 9 sets up the intermediate position of outside fixed cover 6, and apron 9 all around be rubber material to the perforation that has the mutual block with connecting tube 3 is inlayed to the bottom of outside fixed cover 6, conveniently guarantees the leakproofness of apron 9.

The top of expansion plate 12 is the arc structure of quarter, and runs through each other between the arc structure on expansion plate 12 top and the connecting tube 3, conveniently carries out the block to connecting tube 3, reaches and avoids gapped existence.

A structure is arranged between the connecting block 15 and the middle sliding cover 5, and the middle sliding cover 5 is of a telescopic structure in the fixed cylinder 14.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the instrument capable of clearly reading is used, firstly, the instrument is required to be installed, in the installed cereal grass, the connecting pipeline 3 at the bottom of the instrument main body 4 and the branch pipeline 2 on the main pipeline 1 are installed through the flange installation block 18, therefore, the whole instrument main body 4 can be detected, in the detection process, when the instrument main body 4 is read in a dark environment and a humid environment, according to the illustration in figures 1 and 6, firstly, because the whole instrument main body 4 is positioned inside the whole middle sliding cover 5 and the whole outer fixed cover 6, the middle sliding cover 5 and the outer fixed cover 6 protect the instrument main body 4, the phenomenon of serious water mist and dust can not occur on the outer surface of the whole instrument main body 4, and the whole instrument main body 4 can be ensured to be read well in the humid environment and the environment with worse environment, in the process of reading, a user only needs to open the cover plate 9 under the action of the reset rotating shaft 8 to enable the outer side of the cover plate 9 to tilt, in the process of tilting the cover plate 9, the fluorescent layer 902 in the cover plate 9 can well illuminate the whole middle sliding cover 5 and the outer fixed cover 6, and then, a worker can read the meter main body 4 by matching with the magnifier 16;

in the process of reading, when the eyesight of a user is different or the magnification of the magnifier 16 is inconvenient to use, a worker can also adjust the position of the magnifier 16, as shown in fig. 2-5, firstly, the worker needs to hold the handle 11 to make the handle 11 drive the connecting plate 10 connected with the top end of the handle to move outwards, so that the first stopper 20 on the connecting plate 10 is separated from the second stopper 21 on the instrument main body 4, then the worker drives the connecting plate 10 to move in the preformed groove 17 through the handle 11, in the process of moving the connecting plate 10, the middle sliding cover 5 is driven to move, in the process of moving the middle sliding cover 5, the magnifier 16 on the top end of the middle sliding cover is driven to move, after moving to a proper position, the outward force of the handle 11 is released, so that the first stopper 20 on the connecting plate 10 is mutually clamped with the second stopper 21 on the instrument main body 4, therefore, the position of the magnifier 16 can be well adjusted, a user can read according to own preference, and the phenomenon of reading error can not occur;

in the process of moving the middle sliding cover 5, as shown in fig. 5, the expansion plate 12 can move, and since the expansion plate 12 is connected with the inside of the sliding groove 22 through the compression spring 23, the expansion plates 12 at two sides of the connecting pipeline 3 at the bottom of the instrument main body 4 can be always in contact with the outer wall of the connecting pipeline 3, so that the effect of ensuring the sealing property inside the middle sliding cover 5 is achieved;

finally, as shown in fig. 7, when the magnifier 16 slides to the topmost end to contact with the bristles 903 on the inner side of the cover plate 9 under the action of the middle sliding cover 5, the bristles 903 on the cover plate 9 can also well wipe the surface of the magnifier 16, so that the cleanliness of the magnifier 16 is ensured, and the magnifier can be read more accurately on the instrument body 4, thereby completing a series of work.

It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the figures to facilitate a simplified description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an instrument and meter that can clear reading, includes trunk line (1), lateral conduit (2), connecting tube (3) and instrument main part (4), its characterized in that: the pipeline device is characterized in that a branch pipeline (2) is arranged above the main pipeline (1), a connecting pipeline (3) is connected to the upper portion of the branch pipeline (2) through a flange mounting block (18), an instrument main body (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting pipeline (3), a second limiting block (21) is arranged on the outer surface of the instrument main body (4), a first limiting block (20) is clamped outside the second limiting block (21), the first limiting block (20) is arranged on the inner side of the middle sliding cover (5), the top end of the middle sliding cover (5) is connected with the inside of the fixed cylinder (14) through a reset spring (13), the bottom of the fixed cylinder (14) is connected with a side plate (7), the top end of the side plate (7) is connected with an outer fixed cover (6), and a connecting block (15) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the middle sliding cover (5), a magnifying glass (16) is arranged in the middle of the connecting block (15), a connecting plate (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer part of the connecting block (15), the top end of the connecting plate (10) penetrates through a preformed groove (17) on the external fixed cover (6), a handle (11) is fixed at the top end of the connecting plate (10), the top end of the external fixed cover (6) is connected with a cover plate (9) through a reset rotating shaft (8), and the bottom of the external fixing cover (6) is connected with the outside of the handle (11) through a fixing rod (19), the middle of the lower part of the middle sliding cover (5) is provided with a telescopic plate (12), and the top end of the expansion plate (12) is connected with the sliding groove (22) through a compression spring (23), the sliding groove (22) is arranged at the bottom of the middle sliding cover (5), and the top end of the expansion plate (12) is embedded with an engagement groove (24).

2. A clearly readable instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the outside even distribution of instrument main part (4) has second stopper (21), and mutual block between second stopper (21) and first stopper (20) to first stopper (20) even distribution slides the outside of cover (5) in the middle.

3. A clearly readable instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the middle sliding covers (5) is 2, and the 2 middle sliding covers (5) are arranged in a semicircular shape.

4. A clearly readable instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (22) which is arranged at the bottom of the middle sliding cover (5) in a penetrating mode is internally provided with a telescopic plate (12) capable of sliding, compression springs (23) are arranged on two sides of the telescopic plate (12), and the original length of each compression spring (23) is one half of the length of the middle sliding cover (5).

5. A clearly readable instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the cover plate (9) comprises a bottom plate (901), a fluorescent layer (902) and bristles (903), the bottom plate (901), the fluorescent layer (902) and the bristles (903) are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the area of the cover plate (9) is larger than that of the magnifier (16), and the central axis of the magnifier (16) and the central axis of the cover plate (9) are overlapped.

6. A clearly readable instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping of the cover plate (9) is arranged in the middle of the external fixing cover (6), the periphery of the cover plate (9) is made of rubber materials, and through holes clamped with the connecting pipelines (3) are embedded in the bottom of the external fixing cover (6).

7. A clearly readable instrument according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the telescopic plate (12) is of a quarter arc structure, and the arc structure at the top end of the telescopic plate (12) and the connecting pipeline (3) are mutually penetrated.

8. A clearly readable instrument according to claim 1, wherein: a structure is arranged between the connecting block (15) and the middle sliding cover (5), and the middle sliding cover (5) is of a telescopic structure in the fixed cylinder (14).