CN110578474B - Hole puncher for ore mining blasting - Google Patents
Hole puncher for ore mining blasting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110578474B CN110578474B CN201910889954.5A CN201910889954A CN110578474B CN 110578474 B CN110578474 B CN 110578474B CN 201910889954 A CN201910889954 A CN 201910889954A CN 110578474 B CN110578474 B CN 110578474B
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- punching
- limiting
- handle
- fixing
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B11/00—Other drilling tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/006—Means for anchoring the drilling machine to the ground
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a puncher, in particular to a puncher for ore mining blasting. The technical problem is as follows: provided is a puncher for ore mining blasting, which can easily take out a chisel, reduce safety accidents, and save time and labor. The technical scheme is as follows: a hole puncher for ore mining blasting comprises a pressure applying rod, a handle, a punching piece and a drill bit, wherein the lower part of the pressure applying rod is connected with the handle. According to the invention, the punching piece can be limited through the fixing device, a person does not need to hold the punching piece by hands, the hand is prevented from being accidentally hit when the hammer is used, safety accidents are avoided, the protection effect is achieved, the hammer can be held by two hands to apply pressure to the pressure applying rod, the labor is saved, the efficiency is improved, the rod taking component can facilitate taking out of the punching piece, idling in the punched hole when the punching piece rotates can be avoided, the punching piece pulling efficiency is effectively improved, and people do not need to apply upward tension when the pressure applying rod rotates, so that the operation difficulty is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a puncher, in particular to a puncher for ore mining blasting.
Background
When the ore is mined, certain rock stratums are hard, machines cannot excavate a mining area, blasting construction generally needs to be carried out, during blasting, the hard rock stratums need to be punched, explosive packages are loaded into holes, and when the explosive packages explode in soil and stone media, the soil and stone media are compressed, deformed, damaged, loosened and thrown, so that the blasting effect is achieved. Mining areas are generally in remote mountain areas, power is inconvenient to electrify, manual punching is generally used, and the requirement on punching equipment is high during manual punching.
At present, when people punch in an ore area inconvenient to electrify, people usually hold a hammer with one hand and hold a chisel with the other hand, and apply pressure to the chisel through the hammer to punch.
In addition, when people punch holes, the chisel is usually put into the ground through a disposable drill bit, and people are difficult to pull the chisel out, so that time and labor are wasted.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a puncher for ore mining blasting, which can easily take out a chisel, reduce safety accidents, and save time and labor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome present people and use hammer and chisel to blast and punch, the hammer pound the staff easily, causes the incident, and the hammer is heavier moreover, and one-hand operation leads to the hand sour easily to after the chisel inserts the soil, be difficult to extract it, have the shortcoming that wastes time and energy, technical problem: provided is a puncher for ore mining blasting, which can easily take out a chisel, reduce safety accidents, and save time and labor.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a hole puncher for ore mining blasting, is including exerting pressure pole, handle, piece and the drill bit of punching, and the lower part of exerting pressure pole is connected with the handle, and the bottom of exerting pressure pole is connected with the piece of punching, and the piece bottom of punching is connected with the drill bit.
Optionally, the punching device further comprises a fixing device, the fixing device comprises a limiting ring, a fixing frame and a fixing rod, the limiting ring is sleeved outside the punching piece, the bottom of the limiting ring is at least hinged to 2 fixing frames, the fixing rod is arranged at the tail end of the fixing frame, and the fixing rod is in sliding fit with the fixing frame.
Optionally, still including the pole subassembly of getting that is used for taking out the piece that punches, the pole subassembly of getting is including the rotating ring, contact block, the fixed block, the screw thread fixture block, the elastic component, handle and kelly, the spacing ring outside is equipped with the rotating ring, evenly open on the spacing ring has four spouts, rotating ring inner wall evenly distributed has four contact blocks, contact block runs through the spout, contact block and spout sliding fit, evenly distributed has four fixed blocks in the spacing ring, the articulated screw thread fixture block that is connected with and punches a screw-thread fit on the fixed block, screw thread fixture block evenly distributed is in the outside of the piece that punches, be connected with the elastic component between screw thread fixture block tail end and the spacing ring, the handle is installed in the rotating ring outside, slidingtype is equipped with the kelly in the handle, open on the spacing ring.
Optionally, the device further comprises a limiting rod and a limiting block, the limiting rod is hinged to the fixing rod on one side, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the limiting rod, the limiting block is mounted on the fixing rod on the other side, and the clamping grooves are matched with the limiting block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the punching piece can be limited through the fixing device, a person does not need to hold the punching piece by hands, the hand is prevented from being accidentally hit when the hammer is used, safety accidents are avoided, the protection effect is achieved, the hammer can be held by two hands to apply pressure to the pressure applying rod, the labor is saved, the efficiency is improved, the rod taking component can facilitate taking out of the punching piece, idling in the punched hole when the punching piece rotates can be avoided, the punching piece pulling efficiency is effectively improved, and people do not need to apply upward tension when the pressure applying rod rotates, so that the operation difficulty is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1 depression bar, 2 handles, 3 punching pieces, 4 drill bits, 40 fixing device, 41 spacing rings, 42 mount, 43 dead lever, 5 swivel rings, 6 chutes, 7 contact blocks, 8 fixed blocks, 9 threaded fixture blocks, 10 elastic pieces, 11 grips, 12 clamping bars, 13 clamping holes, 14 spacing bars, 15 clamping grooves and 16 spacing blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a hole puncher for ore mining blasting, as shown in figure 1, including applying depression bar 1, handle 2, piece 3 and the drill bit 4 of punching, the pressure bar 1 sub-unit connection of applying has handle 2, and handle 2 is equipped with two altogether, and two handle 2 symmetries respectively set up in the both sides of applying depression bar 1, and articulated the being connected between handle 2 and the pressure bar 1, and the pressure bar 1 bottom of applying is connected with piece 3 of punching, and piece 3 of punching is the screw rod, and 3 bottoms of the piece of punching are connected with drill bit 4.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when needs blasting punch, remove this hole puncher to suitable position, place drill bit 4 in the ground position that needs punched with the fixed depression bar 1 of hand, reuse hammer is to applying pressure to 1 top of depression bar, thereby make drill bit 4 and 3 that punch bore into ground, stop applying pressure to the depression bar 1 when drill bit 4 and 3 that punch bore suitable degree of depth, at this moment, can open handle 2, it is rotatory to hold handle 2, thereby it is rotatory to drive 3 and drill bit 4, so can slowly shift out 3 and drill bit 4 that punch, and then reach the effect of punching, it can to punch repeated above operation once more when needs.
As shown in fig. 1, the punching device further comprises a fixing device 40, the fixing device 40 comprises a limiting ring 41, a fixing frame 42 and a fixing rod 43, the limiting ring 41 is sleeved outside the punching part 3, the diameter of the inner ring of the limiting ring 41 is larger than that of the punching part 3, at least 2 fixing frames 42 are hinged to the bottom of the limiting ring 41, the fixing frame 42 is hinged to the limiting ring 41 through rivets, the fixing rod 43 is arranged at the tail end of the fixing frame 42, the lower end of the fixing rod 43 is in an inverted cone shape, and the fixing rod 43 is in sliding fit with the fixing frame 42.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when needs punch, exert pressure to dead lever 43, insert subaerially dead lever 43, fix spacing ring 41 through mount 42, spacing ring 41 plays limiting displacement to punching part 3 after fixed, need not hold up punching part 3, reuse hammer when exerting pressure to the top of applying pressure pole 1, can avoid using the hammer carelessly pounding the hand, avoid causing the incident, play the effect of protection, after finishing punching, it can to follow subaerial extraction with dead lever 43.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-2, the punching device further comprises a rod taking assembly for taking out the punching part 3, the rod taking assembly comprises a rotating ring 5, a contact block 7, a fixed block 8, a thread clamping block 9, an elastic part 10, a handle 11 and a clamping rod 12, the rotating ring 5 is arranged on the outer side of the limiting ring 41, the limiting ring 41 is rotatably connected with the rotating ring 5, four sliding grooves 6 are uniformly formed in the limiting ring 41, four contact blocks 7 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the rotating ring 5, the contact blocks 7 penetrate through the sliding grooves 6, the contact blocks 7 are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves 6, the four fixed blocks 8 are uniformly distributed in the limiting ring 41, the thread clamping block 9 in threaded fit with the punching part 3 is hinged on the fixed block 8, the thread clamping block 9 is uniformly distributed on the outer side of the punching part 3, the elastic part 10 is connected between the tail end of the thread clamping block 9 and the limiting ring 41, the handle 11 is connected with the rotating ring 5 through a bolt, a clamping rod 12 is arranged in the handle 11 in a sliding mode, the clamping rod 12 is L-shaped, and a clamping hole 13 matched with the clamping rod 12 is formed in the limiting ring 41.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when drilling piece 3 and drill bit 4 need be dialled out, can rotate handle 11, handle 11 rotates and drives contact piece 7 and remove on spout 6 on spacing ring 41, can promote screw fixture block 9 internal swing when contact piece 7 removes, elastic component 10 is tensile, when screw fixture block 9 internal swing and 3 screw thread cooperations of punching, can remove kelly 12 to card downthehole 13 in and then reach fixed effect, rotate handle 2 again, make punching piece 3 and drill bit 4 rebound under screw fixture block 9's effect, therefore, the downthehole idle running of punching when can avoiding punching piece 3 to rotate, the efficiency of punching piece 3 extraction has been improved effectively, and people do not need up to apply the pulling force when rotating pressure bar 1, the operation degree of difficulty is reduced, it is also more laborsaving. When drilling piece 3 and drill bit 4 take out the ground, can stimulate kelly 12 and outwards remove and take out in the card hole 13, the contra-rotation handle 11 drives contact piece 7 and removes, make screw thread fixture block 9 reset under the effect of elastic component 10, screw thread fixture block 9 not with the cooperation of the piece 3 that punches, so, when exerting pressure to the pressure bar 1 top with the hammer, piece 3 that punches can not receive the hindrance of screw thread fixture block 9, guarantee that drilling piece 3 can bore in the ground, the flexibility and the practicality of this hole puncher have been improved.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, the device further comprises a limiting rod 14 and a limiting block 16, the limiting rod 14 is hinged to the fixing rod 43 on one side, a plurality of clamping grooves 15 are formed in the limiting rod 14, the clamping grooves 15 are semicircular, the limiting block 16 is mounted on the fixing rod 43 on the other side, the limiting block 16 is cylindrical, and the clamping grooves 15 are matched with the limiting block 16.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: with gag lever post 14 downswing, block on stopper 16 through draw-in groove 15 on the gag lever post 14, can fix the mount 42 of both sides, avoid the mount 42 atress to lead to mount 42 crooked or skew when too big, a plurality of draw-in grooves 15 that set up can open each angle card when mount 42 is fixed on stopper 16.
The present application is described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, which are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (2)
1. A hole puncher for ore mining blasting comprises a pressure applying rod (1) and a handle (2), wherein the lower part of the pressure applying rod (1) is connected with the handle (2), and the hole puncher is characterized by further comprising a punching piece (3) and a drill bit (4), wherein the bottom of the pressure applying rod (1) is connected with the punching piece (3), and the bottom of the punching piece (3) is connected with the drill bit (4); the punching device is characterized by further comprising a fixing device (40), wherein the fixing device (40) comprises a limiting ring (41), a fixing frame (42) and a fixing rod (43), the limiting ring (41) is sleeved on the outer side of the punching piece (3), at least 2 fixing frames (42) are hinged and connected to the bottom of the limiting ring (41), the fixing rod (43) is arranged at the tail end of each fixing frame (42), and the fixing rod (43) is in sliding fit with the fixing frames (42); the punching device is characterized by also comprising a rod taking component used for taking out the punching part (3), the rod taking component comprises a rotating ring (5), contact blocks (7), fixed blocks (8), threaded fixture blocks (9), elastic parts (10), a handle (11) and a clamping rod (12), the rotating ring (5) is arranged on the outer side of the limiting ring (41), four sliding grooves (6) are uniformly formed in the limiting ring (41), the four contact blocks (7) are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the rotating ring (5), the contact blocks (7) penetrate through the sliding grooves (6), the contact blocks (7) are in sliding fit with the sliding grooves (6), the four fixed blocks (8) are uniformly distributed in the limiting ring (41), the threaded fixture blocks (9) in threaded fit with the punching part (3) are hinged on the fixed blocks (8), the threaded fixture blocks (9) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the punching part (3), the elastic parts (10) are connected between the tail ends of the threaded fixture blocks (9) and the, a handle (11) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring (5), a clamping rod (12) is arranged in the handle (11) in a sliding mode, and a clamping hole (13) matched with the clamping rod (12) is formed in the limiting ring (41).
2. The hole puncher for ore mining blasting according to claim 1, further comprising a limiting rod (14) and a limiting block (16), wherein the limiting rod (14) is hinged to the fixing rod (43) on one side, the limiting rod (14) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (15), the limiting block (16) is mounted on the fixing rod (43) on the other side, and the clamping grooves (15) are matched with the limiting block (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910889954.5A CN110578474B (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Hole puncher for ore mining blasting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910889954.5A CN110578474B (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Hole puncher for ore mining blasting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110578474A CN110578474A (en) | 2019-12-17 |
| CN110578474B true CN110578474B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
Family
ID=68813226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910889954.5A Active CN110578474B (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Hole puncher for ore mining blasting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110578474B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206865991U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-01-12 | 海南省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | A kind of Novel perforator drill bit device |
| CN206897480U (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-01-19 | 陈元勇 | Ore perforating device |
| CN207092968U (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-03-13 | 厉旭燕 | A kind of drilling machine with fixing device |
| CN107984553A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-04 | 湖北金成光电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of device for being used for circular plank circle centre position automatic positioning punching |
| CN207432386U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆秦安铸造有限公司 | A kind of strip plank perforating device |
| CN208169927U (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-30 | 安庆师范大学 | A kind of image processing equipment bracket |
| CN109025839A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-18 | 徐州庚辰工贸有限公司 | A kind of geotechnical engineering investigation drilling rig and method |
| CN208412086U (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-01-22 | 广东容祺智能科技有限公司 | A kind of unmanned horn of fool proof fast-assembling |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8025466B2 (en) * | 2007-05-16 | 2011-09-27 | Hunt Marty D | Removable countersink bit |
-
2019
- 2019-09-20 CN CN201910889954.5A patent/CN110578474B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206865991U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-01-12 | 海南省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | A kind of Novel perforator drill bit device |
| CN206897480U (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-01-19 | 陈元勇 | Ore perforating device |
| CN207092968U (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-03-13 | 厉旭燕 | A kind of drilling machine with fixing device |
| CN207432386U (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆秦安铸造有限公司 | A kind of strip plank perforating device |
| CN107984553A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-05-04 | 湖北金成光电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of device for being used for circular plank circle centre position automatic positioning punching |
| CN208169927U (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-11-30 | 安庆师范大学 | A kind of image processing equipment bracket |
| CN208412086U (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-01-22 | 广东容祺智能科技有限公司 | A kind of unmanned horn of fool proof fast-assembling |
| CN109025839A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-18 | 徐州庚辰工贸有限公司 | A kind of geotechnical engineering investigation drilling rig and method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110578474A (en) | 2019-12-17 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20201120 Address after: 313000 1-D, building 1, No. 656 Qixing Road, high tech Zone, Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Huzhou Dali Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd Address before: Room 801, Industrial Research Institute building, no.006, gaoxinnan 1st Road, high tech Zone, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Li Zhiming |
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Effective date of registration: 20211012 Address after: 024000 Yulong Qimao Road, Hongshan logistics park, Qiaobei Town, Hongshan District, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (north of the management committee office building) Patentee after: Inner Mongolia Tongyuan blasting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313000 1-D, building 1, No. 656, Qixing Road, high tech Zone, Wuxing District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Huzhou Dali Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |