CN1105750A - Apparatus and method for seperating air in low teperature - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for seperating air in low teperature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1105750A CN1105750A CN93104402A CN93104402A CN1105750A CN 1105750 A CN1105750 A CN 1105750A CN 93104402 A CN93104402 A CN 93104402A CN 93104402 A CN93104402 A CN 93104402A CN 1105750 A CN1105750 A CN 1105750A
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- filler
- thin slice
- column
- air separation
- separation unit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/32—Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04412—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
- F25J3/04866—Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J3/04896—Details of columns, e.g. internals, inlet/outlet devices
- F25J3/04909—Structured packings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
- F25J3/04866—Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
- F25J3/04896—Details of columns, e.g. internals, inlet/outlet devices
- F25J3/04915—Combinations of different material exchange elements, e.g. within different columns
- F25J3/04921—Combinations of different material exchange elements, e.g. within different columns within the same column
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/3221—Corrugated sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32213—Plurality of essentially parallel sheets
- B01J2219/3222—Plurality of essentially parallel sheets with sheets having corrugations which intersect at an angle different from 90 degrees
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32224—Sheets characterised by the orientation of the sheet
- B01J2219/32227—Vertical orientation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/322—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/32203—Sheets
- B01J2219/32237—Sheets comprising apertures or perforations
- B01J2219/32244—Essentially circular apertures
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
- B01J2219/324—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/32408—Metal
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/44—Particular materials used, e.g. copper, steel or alloys thereof or surface treatments used, e.g. enhanced surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
An air separation plant has a supply line which leads into a distilling system via an air compressor and a cleaning installation and a main heat exchanger . In addition, product lines lead from the distilling system to the main heat exchanger. At least one partial region of at least one rectifier column of the distilling system contains a regular packing consisting of parallel folded slats made of a foil-like material and having apertures adjacent slats are in contact, and the slats have substantially smooth surfaces between two folds .
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of device and method of low temperature air separating, this device comprise that a compressed machine and purifier lead to the input channel of Distallation systm by main heat exchanger and from Distallation systm by product pipeline to main heat exchanger, above-mentioned Distallation systm has a rectifying column at least, the filling of subregion at least of at least one rectifying column orderly filler.
A lot of similarly air separation units and relevant method thereof have been known.The disclosed air separation unit that has the parts of producing argon among disclosed double tower air separation unit or the EP-A-0377117 among disclosed single tower air separation unit, the EP-A-0316768 among the EP-A-0241817 for example.In addition, in the specification of EP-A-0377117, also disclosed in rectifying column of air separation unit and pure argon column and loaded a kind of orderly filler.
A kind of air separation unit that orderly filler is housed has also been described in EP-A-0321163, wherein, the lower pressure column of two-stage air separation unit filler is housed to the small part section.With only compare this method and reduced pressure drop with the tower of conventional rectifiying plate, therefore, its operating pressure is lower under identical product technology condition, thereby has reduced energy consumption, but has improved the manufacturing expense of rectifying column.
In view of the above, task of the present invention is that to begin the method that part mentioned with this specification be that improve on the basis, so that it is more favourable than above-mentioned technology economically, especially cost of equipment is lower.
The technical scheme that solves above-mentioned task is that the interior filler of part section that is seated in rectifying column is made up of the folded sheet that is arranged parallel to each other, folding thin slice is made by paper tinsel shape material, have the hole on it, adjacent thin slice is always contacted, and has smooth surface at first substantially between two flangings.
The notion of above-mentioned " smooth " (except the flanging) is meant the situation that does not have smart rough injustice at sheet surface, in fact refer to the projection and the embossing (referring to the arbitrary liquified mixt in liquid air or the constituent of air herein) that do not exist the influence of the mobile generation significant of working fluid on the sheet surface, rill or embossing that the lines degree of depth obviously surpasses paper tinsel thickness particularly can not occur.Preferably the deviation of the unevenness that under any circumstance allows is less than paper tinsel thickness, and it is slightly a little bit smaller to can be compared to paper tinsel thickness most, and the paper tinsel thickness of making thin slice preferably is about 0.1-0.2mm usually less than 1mm.
Also can exist to teach skill effect not have the less coarse uneven part of material impact at the used smooth filler of air separation unit of the present invention, this coarse uneven part for example can be caused by manufacturing process.
Herein, the smooth performance of sheet surface is crucial, and it should be because of porose not being affected on the thin slice.For example can go out above-mentioned hole by brill, cutting or Milling Process, the hole is evenly distributed or non-uniform Distribution at sheet surface, and the ratio in hole for example can be 5% to 40%, preferably is about 15% to 20%.
The specific area of employed filler is generally 350m in the air separation unit of the present invention
2/ m
3To 750m
2/ m
3Adopt the specific area height to 1200m in some applications
2/ m
3Or higher filler is favourable.What should propose emphatically at this is that the present invention is applied to German patent application P ... method and apparatus in (internal document H 92/30=H 1929) is especially favourable.Sheet fold can be become the shape (being folded into zigzag) on more sharp-pointed limit, perhaps also can be folded into the shape (corrugated) on not too sharp-pointed limit, can also be folded into other shape.
From many disclosed documents, learn, similar with its feature of laminar orderly filler usually to the filler that the present invention uses.But, be used for other purposes (for example being used for the separation of hydrocarbon) and be well known that by the folding mass transfer parts that form of the metal forming of punching.In open source literature early, once inquired into the surface texture (for example DE-C-2722424 or DE-B-2722556) of thin slice, only mentioned a kind of sheet surface fine structure (rill) for liquid distribution particular importance on sheet surface.
For a period of time, people have begun in cryogenic technique particularly to use in air separation and are mainly used in other so far and separate the purpose filler, but just well-known fillers is used for air separation technology unalterablely, in EP-A-0321163 european patent application prospectus even mention the special construction shape of filler and air separation is irrelevant.
The present invention has developed a kind of filler that is specially adapted for air separation.In the substantive test digital proof of carrying out on the experimental rig of a costliness obtaining under the condition of commercial air separation, when air rectifying, the routine techniques scheme of the distribution effect of meticulous rill is obsolete.With expect opposite, smooth porose filler is poor unlike the centrifugation of same nature rill filler, surprisingly be the separating effect of this filler even better.
Compare with the rill filler, adopt filler of the present invention except that manufacturing expense is low, also reduce the height of the rectifying column (one or several) of having loaded this filler, perhaps under same height, improved the purity of product and/or increased output, therefore reduced the expense of whole air separation unit.
The filler thin slice is preferably made by sheet metal.Preferably preferentially select for use substantially to be the sheet metal of aluminium, for example aluminium alloy or be essentially the sheet material of fine aluminium.Also the available copper sheet alloy is made thin slice except that aluminium.In second kind of modification, thin slice mainly is made of copper.
Usually, the used filler of the present invention or in the high oxygen concentration compression method used also available plastics of other filler for example the PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) make.In addition, also useful ceramics or glass material for example nonmetal oxide or metal oxide and nonmetal oxide mixture or be coated with the last layer above-mentioned material and make this class filler because they are nonflammable.
If it is that high-pressure tower and lower pressure column are then very favourable that the Distallation systm of air separation unit of the present invention has a double tower.In this case, preferably filling material in the part section of the lower pressure column in air separation unit of the present invention especially loads the filler with smooth surface in this part section or in one of part section.
If Distallation systm has a crude argon column, the present invention can bring benefit especially.In the ordinary course of things, crude argon column is connected with the lower pressure column of twin-stage tower by at least one argon conveyance conduit, certainly crude argon column also can be used for the single-stage tower that nitrogen oxygen separates and be connected.
In this class air-separating plant of the present invention, if at least a portion section of crude argon column filling filler or even be favourable at most of section device filler of crude argon column.Best, use as the described smooth filler of claim 1 characteristic at least in part therein.
Under the situation of double tower air separation, also can filler be set at least a portion section of high-pressure tower.Preferably also use or only use smooth filler herein.
In addition, the invention still further relates to a kind of method by the described low temperature air separating of claim 13-23, air separation unit described above carries out work according to this method.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, use embodiments of the invention, the present invention will be described in more detail.Apparatus and method shown in Figure 1 are according to being illustrated as two stage rectification; But the present invention also can be used for the main air separation method, equally also can be used for the above rectificating method of two-stage.That should emphatically point out is the German patent application P that also can be used in the same time period ... object lesson during the explanation of (internal document H 92/30=H 1929) is received.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of double tower air-separating plant;
The smooth filler that Fig. 2 uses in an air separation for the present invention.
In device shown in Figure 1, the air 1(pressure through purifying is 4 to 20 crust, preferably 5 to 12 crust) in heat exchanger 2, be cooled to and be about dew-point temperature by product stream, be admitted to then in the high-pressure tower 3 of two stage rectification device.High-pressure tower 3 carries out heat exchange through a common condenser-reboiler 4 and lower pressure column 5.
Extract tower bottoms body 6 and nitrogen 7 from high-pressure tower 3, cold excessively in contra-flow heat exchanger 8, however send into lower pressure column 5 through throttling.Extract oxygen 9 from lower pressure column, nitrogen 10 and purity nitrogen 11 not.The product that extracts also can be liquid condition at least in part.For clarity sake, in method flow diagram, this is not illustrated.
Lower pressure column 5 in the method and apparatus of Fig. 1 has following section:
A purity nitrogen section (not above the purity nitrogen pipeline 11);
B is purity nitrogen section (not between purity nitrogen pipeline 11 and the tower bottoms body pipeline b) not;
E oxygen section (below the inlet of tower bottoms body pipeline 6);
Each section of these sections partly merit is all used smooth filler of the present invention.Indivedual sections also can be with the combination of other packing elements, rectifying plate or plate and filler.
In high-pressure tower 3, selectively or partly or entirely carry out mass transfer by smooth filler with replenishing.
Filler described in the claim 1 also can be used for other towers of air-separating plant, for example is used for producing the tower of argon.
Fig. 2 shows one section filler among the smooth filler embodiment, and it can be used for air-separating plant of the present invention.
Shown in the figure three layers.In order to be clear that stereochemical structure, represent with hacures at shelter.The hatched meaning is no rill or similar fine structure.
Folding thin slice 101,102,103 preferably is arranged in trend (for example 104,105) the oblique tower axle (vertical line) of flanging.Isolated thin slice 101,103 always has same direction.The thin slice 102 that is between the two is arranged to make the trend of its flanging to be adjacent thin slice at angle, and is preferably vertical.
(for example the sheet surface between 104 and 105 is smooth to two flangings, has not both had rill and has not also had embossing.Because processing opening (hole 106) or because other reason (for example processing technology), thin slice 101,102,104 also can exist the unessential uneven place of liquid flow influence.
Claims (23)
1, air-separating plant, this device comprises that a compressed machine and purifier lead to the input channel of Distallation systm by a main heat exchanger, at least one rectifying column of Distallation systm and the product pipeline that leads to main heat exchanger from Distallation systm, wherein at least one rectifying column has loaded orderly filler to the small part section, it is characterized in that above-mentioned filler is made up of the folded sheet that is arranged in parallel with each other, thin slice is made by paper tinsel shape material, has the hole on it, and adjacent thin slice is always contacted; Thin slice between two flangings has smooth surface substantially.
2, air separation unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned thin slice is to be made by sheet metal.
3, air separation unit as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned sheet metal is made of aluminium basically.
4, as claim 2 or 3 described air separation units, it is characterized in that sheet metal contains copper.
5, as each described air separation unit among the claim 2-4, it is characterized in that sheet metal is made of copper basically.
6,, it is characterized in that above-mentioned Distallation systm comprises a twin-stage tower of being made up of high-pressure tower and lower pressure column as each described air separation unit among the claim 1-5.
7, air separation unit as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that to the small part section filler being housed at lower pressure column.
8,, it is characterized in that Distallation systm has a crude argon column as each described air separation unit among the claim 1-7.
9, air separation unit as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that with at least one crude argon conveyance conduit crude argon column being linked to each other with lower pressure column.
10, air separation unit as claimed in claim 8 or 9 is characterized in that to the small part section filler being housed at crude argon column.
11, air separation unit as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that in most of section of crude argon column filler being housed.
12,, it is characterized in that to the small part section, filler being housed at high-pressure tower as the described air separation unit of claim 5-11.
13, the empty method of dividing of cryogenic separation, to be fed through in the Distallation systm of a rare rectifying column through the air that purifies and cool off, in this tower, separate through countercurrent mass transfer between the liquid and vapor capacity of air, wherein to the small part section, carry out mass transfer at a rectifying column at least by filler, it is characterized in that at least to the small part section, carrying out mass transfer by filler at a rectifying column, above-mentioned filler is made up of the folded sheet that is arranged in parallel with each other, thin slice is made by paper tinsel shape material, have the hole on it, adjacent thin slice is always contacted, and the thin slice between two flangings has smooth surface substantially.
14, method as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that thin slice made by sheet metal.
15, as claim 13 or 14 described methods, it is characterized in that sheet metal is made of aluminium basically.
16, as claim 14 or 15 described methods, it is characterized in that sheet metal contains copper.
17, as each described method among the claim 14-16, it is characterized in that sheet metal is made of copper basically.
18,, it is characterized in that Distallation systm has a twin-stage tower of being made up of high-pressure tower and lower pressure column as each described method among the claim 13-17.
19, method as claimed in claim 18, it is characterized in that to the small part section, carrying out mass transfer by filler at lower pressure column, this filler is made up of the folded sheet that is arranged in parallel with each other, thin slice is made by paper tinsel shape material, have the hole on it, contiguous slices always contacts, and the thin slice between two flangings has smooth surface substantially.
20, as each described method among the claim 13-19, it is characterized in that extraction contains the argon oxygen flow from lower pressure column, make it in crude argon column, to be separated into crude argon and residue cut.
21, method as claimed in claim 20, it is characterized in that in the part section of crude argon column, carrying out mass transfer by filler, this filler is made up of the folded sheet that is set parallel to each other, thin slice is made by paper tinsel shape material, have the hole on it, contiguous slices is always contacted, and the thin slice between two flangings has smooth surface substantially.
22, method as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that carrying out mass transfer by filler in most of section of crude argon column.
23, as each described method among the claim 18-22, it is characterized in that to the small part section, carrying out mass transfer by filler at high-pressure tower, this filler is made up of the folded sheet that is arranged in parallel, thin slice is made by paper tinsel shape material, have the hole on it, contiguous slices is always contacted, and the thin slice between two flangings has smooth surface substantially.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP4209132.2 | 1992-03-20 | ||
DE4209132A DE4209132A1 (en) | 1992-03-20 | 1992-03-20 | AIR DISASSEMBLY SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DEEP TEMPERATURE DISPOSAL OF AIR |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1105750A true CN1105750A (en) | 1995-07-26 |
Family
ID=6454639
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN93104402A Pending CN1105750A (en) | 1992-03-20 | 1993-03-20 | Apparatus and method for seperating air in low teperature |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1105750A (en) |
AU (1) | AU3749393A (en) |
DE (1) | DE4209132A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1993019335A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA931963B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103363779A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-23 | 林德股份公司 | Separating tower for low temperature air separator facility, low temperature air separator facility and method for low temperature separation of air |
CN104220829A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2014-12-17 | 林德股份公司 | Transportable package with a cold box, and method for producing a low-temperature air separation system |
CN107850387A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2018-03-27 | 普莱克斯技术有限公司 | It is used for the method and apparatus of argon recovery in the cryogenic air separation unit integrated with pressure swing adsorption system |
CN113474956A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2021-10-01 | 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 | Device for heat and mass exchange |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4332870C2 (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 2003-02-20 | Linde Ag | Method and device for obtaining a krypton / xenon concentrate by low-temperature separation of air |
CA2142317A1 (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-08-25 | Anton Moll | Process and apparatus for the recovery of pure argon |
DE4406051A1 (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-08-31 | Linde Ag | Fractional distillation of argon from air, with increased purity and economy, |
US5396772A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1995-03-14 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Atmospheric gas separation method |
JP3319174B2 (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 2002-08-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Packing and air separation equipment |
DE19530329A1 (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1997-02-20 | Basf Ag | Packing material for mass transfer columns and process for its production |
DE10010810A1 (en) | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-13 | Montz Gmbh Julius | Liquid distributor used in packing columns for distillation, absorption, gas scrubbing and other similar technical processes has at least one layer in a column with a specific surface area larger than the layer lying above and below it |
DE102012006479A1 (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-02 | Linde Ag | Transportable package with a coldbox and method of manufacturing a cryogenic air separation plant |
EP3718617A1 (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2020-10-07 | Linde GmbH | Material exchange column |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH608380A5 (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1979-01-15 | Sulzer Ag | Packing body in rectifying columns |
US4668443A (en) * | 1985-11-25 | 1987-05-26 | Brentwood Industries, Inc. | Contact bodies |
CA1270751A (en) * | 1986-12-01 | 1990-06-26 | Gilbert K. Chen | Structured tower packing |
FR2675568B1 (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1993-07-16 | Air Liquide | PROCESS FOR THE CRYOGENIC SEPARATION OF MIXTURES CONTAINING OXYGEN AND TRIMS ORGANIZED FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS PROCESS. |
-
1992
- 1992-03-20 DE DE4209132A patent/DE4209132A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-03-17 AU AU37493/93A patent/AU3749393A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-03-17 WO PCT/EP1993/000622 patent/WO1993019335A1/en active Application Filing
- 1993-03-19 ZA ZA931963A patent/ZA931963B/en unknown
- 1993-03-20 CN CN93104402A patent/CN1105750A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103363779A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-23 | 林德股份公司 | Separating tower for low temperature air separator facility, low temperature air separator facility and method for low temperature separation of air |
CN104220829A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2014-12-17 | 林德股份公司 | Transportable package with a cold box, and method for producing a low-temperature air separation system |
CN104220829B (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2016-09-07 | 林德股份公司 | With the portable package of ice chest with for the method manufacturing Cryognic air separation system |
CN103363779B (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2017-10-24 | 林德股份公司 | Knockout tower, low temp air fractionation system and the method for Cryogenic air separation |
CN107850387A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2018-03-27 | 普莱克斯技术有限公司 | It is used for the method and apparatus of argon recovery in the cryogenic air separation unit integrated with pressure swing adsorption system |
CN107850387B (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2021-03-12 | 普莱克斯技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for argon recovery in a cryogenic air separation unit integrated with a pressure swing adsorption system |
CN113474956A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2021-10-01 | 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 | Device for heat and mass exchange |
CN113474956B (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2023-01-03 | 乔治洛德方法研究和开发液化空气有限公司 | Device for heat and mass exchange |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1993019335A1 (en) | 1993-09-30 |
ZA931963B (en) | 1993-11-02 |
AU3749393A (en) | 1993-10-21 |
DE4209132A1 (en) | 1993-09-23 |
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