CN110569119B - Background application program management method and terminal - Google Patents
Background application program management method and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN110569119B CN110569119B CN201910815667.XA CN201910815667A CN110569119B CN 110569119 B CN110569119 B CN 110569119B CN 201910815667 A CN201910815667 A CN 201910815667A CN 110569119 B CN110569119 B CN 110569119B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/10—File systems; File servers
- G06F16/16—File or folder operations, e.g. details of user interfaces specifically adapted to file systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
- G06F3/04817—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
- G06F3/04847—Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
- G06F3/0485—Scrolling or panning
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
- G06F9/48—Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
- G06F9/4806—Task transfer initiation or dispatching
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Abstract
The invention provides a background application program management method and a terminal. The background application program management method comprises the following steps: displaying a background application management interface, wherein the background application management interface comprises: identification information of the first application program set and identification information of the second application program set; and under the condition that the first application program is switched from a foreground application program to a background application program, maintaining or adjusting the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set according to the attribute information of the first application program. According to the embodiment of the invention, the background application management interface comprises a plurality of application program sets, the application programs switched to the background operation are automatically added to the corresponding sets for classified storage, the length of the terminal task bar can be reduced, the switching process between applications is simplified, and the user experience is improved; in addition, there may be more cleanup modes when doing background application cleanup, such as cleaning background applications in a particular set of applications.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a background application program management method and a terminal.
Background
At present, with the continuous development of the smart phone technology, a user can conveniently surf the internet, socialize, take pictures, shop, play media, learn and the like through the smart phone, and the smart phone has stronger and stronger multitask supporting capability. In life, a user needs to start multiple applications simultaneously when using the smart phone and needs to switch between the applications, so that the smart phone is required to provide a powerful and convenient background application processing function.
At present, all smart phones support multiple tasks and provide a task management interface for task management, and background application selection is performed through horizontal scrolling by spreading application opened in a background in a task management column in current smart phone management background application. However, when a large number of applications are started simultaneously, switching between background applications can be achieved only by continuously rolling on a task management interface, the operation process is complex, and the convenience of the process can influence the user experience of the smart phone.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a background application program management method and a terminal, and aims to solve the problem that the switching process between applications is complex when the number of applications running in a background of the terminal is large.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a background application management method, including:
displaying a background application management interface, wherein the background application management interface comprises: the method comprises the steps that identification information of a first application program set and identification information of a second application program set are obtained, wherein the first application program set comprises application programs in a preset white list in a background running state; the second application program set comprises a preset number of background application programs which are switched to the background application programs, meet preset conditions and do not belong to the preset white list;
and under the condition that the first application program is switched from a foreground application program to a background application program, maintaining or adjusting the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set according to the attribute information of the first application program.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including:
the display module is used for displaying a background application management interface, and the background application management interface comprises: the method comprises the steps that identification information of a first application program set and identification information of a second application program set are obtained, wherein the first application program set comprises application programs in a preset white list in a background running state; the second application program set comprises a preset number of background application programs which are switched to the background application programs, meet preset conditions and do not belong to the preset white list;
and the processing module is used for keeping or adjusting the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set according to the attribute information of the first application program under the condition that the first application program is switched from a foreground application program to a background application program.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, where the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the background application management method described above.
In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when being executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the background application management method described above.
Therefore, in the embodiment of the invention, the background application management interface comprises application program sets with different functions, the application programs which are switched from foreground running to background running are automatically added into the corresponding application program sets for classified storage, the length of the terminal task bar can be reduced, the switching process between applications is simplified, and the user experience is improved; in addition, there may be more cleanup modes when doing background application cleanup, such as cleaning background applications in a particular set of applications.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a background application management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a background application management interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a first set of applications according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of a second set of applications according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a third set of applications according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the background application management method according to the embodiment of the present invention includes:
the background application management interface comprises a plurality of application program sets, each application program set comprises different application programs, and the application program sets can be folders. Taking the application set as a folder as an example, if the first application set is a first folder, and the second application set is a second folder, the background application management interface is as shown in fig. 2, where the background application management interface may further include an identifier of an application program currently opened in the foreground.
Specifically, the first application program set is used for storing application programs in a preset white list in a background running state. Optionally, in the terminal, a user may add an application program that is not allowed to be cleaned to a preset white list, or delete the application program from the preset white list, where the application program in the preset white list is stored in the first application set when the foreground operation is switched to the background operation, the number of the application programs that can be stored in the first application set is not limited, a paging function may be set at the bottom of the first application set, multiple application programs are displayed in a paging manner, and the user may slide left and right in the first application set to complete page turning. Taking the application collection as a folder as an example, as shown in fig. 3, the identifier of the application in the first folder may be added with a locked flag indicating that the application is not allowed to be cleaned up.
Specifically, the second application set may be configured to store a preset number of background applications that are switched to the background application for a time that meets a preset condition and do not belong to the preset white list, where the preset condition may be: within a preset time period before the current time, for example: and if the time for switching the application program from foreground running to background running is within 24 hours before the current time and the application program is not in the preset white list, displaying the identifier of the application program in the second application program set. Optionally, only a preset number of applications may be stored in the second set of applications, for example, nine applications that satisfy a preset condition and do not belong to the first set of applications are stored. Optionally, there is no paging viewing function at the bottom of the second set of applications, and taking the set of applications as a folder as an example, as shown in fig. 4, only identifiers of nine applications can be displayed in the second folder.
For the second application program set, since only a preset number of application programs can be stored in the second application program set, when the application programs except for the preset white list are switched to the background operation, the application programs are put into the first position in the second application program set. The application programs in the second application program set can be maintained in a queue form, when the number of elements in the queue is greater than the capacity of the second application program set, the second application program set cannot display more identifiers of the application programs, and element elimination is required, namely the identifier of the application program at the last position in the queue is removed; if the number of elements in the queue is less than the second set of application volumes, then no element culling is required.
And 102, under the condition that the first application program is switched from a foreground application program to a background application program, keeping or adjusting the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set according to the attribute information of the first application program.
The attribute information of the first application may be: whether the first application is in the pre-set white list, a current display location of an identification of the first application, a display time of the first application at the current display location, and so on.
When the first application program is a currently opened foreground application program, if a user opens a second application program, the first application program is switched to a background operation, at this time, the terminal needs to determine the display position of the identifier of the first application program, and further, the display position of the identifier of the application program in each application program set may need to be adjusted. The terminal can determine whether the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set needs to be adjusted according to the attribute information of the first application program, so that the application program switched to the background operation is automatically added to the corresponding application program set for classified storage, the length of a terminal task bar can be reduced, and the switching process between applications is simplified.
Optionally, the background application management interface further includes: identification information of a third set of applications; the third set of applications includes applications in background applications that are not in the first set of applications and the second set of applications.
The third set of applications may be used to store applications to be cleaned that run in the background, i.e., applications that do not run in the background in the first set of applications and the second set of applications. It should be noted that the application programs in the third application set are obtained by moving in the second application set, that is, when the number of the application programs in the second application set exceeds a preset number, the identifier of the application program at the last position in the queue of the second application set is moved to the third application set.
Optionally, the number of the application programs stored in the third application program set is not limited, a paging function may be set at the bottom of the third application program set, the identifiers of the multiple application programs are displayed in a paging manner, and a user may slide left and right in the third application program set to complete page turning. Taking the third set of applications as a third folder as an example, as shown in fig. 5, a paging function is set at the bottom of the third folder.
In the embodiment, the background application management interface comprises application program sets with different functions, the opened background application programs are automatically added into the corresponding sets for classified storage, the length of a terminal task bar can be reduced, a user can quickly locate the background application to be selected according to classification when performing multi-task operation, the switching process between applications is simplified, and the user experience is improved; in addition, there may be more cleanup modes when doing background application cleanup, such as cleaning background applications in a particular set.
Optionally, the step of maintaining or adjusting, by the terminal, the display position of the application identifier in each application set according to the attribute information of the first application includes:
determining a target application program set to which the first application program belongs according to the attribute information of the first application program; and keeping or adjusting the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set according to the target application program set.
The terminal needs to determine a target application program set to which the first application program will belong according to the attribute information, and optionally, the terminal determines the target application program set according to whether the first application program is in the preset white list, that is: and when the preset white list comprises the first application program, determining that the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is the first application program set, otherwise, determining that the target application program set is the second application program set.
The first application program set is used for storing the application programs in the preset white list, and the maintenance of the application programs in the first application program set is performed in the first application program set, namely the adjustment of the display positions of the application program identifiers in other sets is not involved, so that when the preset white list is identified to comprise the first application program, the target application program set is the first application program set; and if the first application program does not belong to the preset white list, the target application program set is the second application program set when the first application program is switched to a background application program.
It should be noted that, when determining the target application program set to which the first application program belongs, since the application program identifier in the first application program set does not need to perform an adjustment operation, in order to complete the adjustment operation quickly and conveniently, the determination of the first application program set may be preferentially performed; because the second set of applications is applications that do not belong to the preset white list and satisfy the preset conditions, and the probability of reopening is greater than the applications in the third set of applications, after the determination of the first set of applications, it may be determined preferentially whether the second set of applications belongs to the second set of applications.
Optionally, the terminal determines the target application set to which the first application program is to belong according to the current display position of the identifier of the first application program, for example: when the identifier of the first application program is currently displayed in the first application program set, because the application programs in the first application program set are the application programs which are not allowed to be cleaned, the identifier of the first application program is still displayed in the first application program set when the first application program is switched to a background application program; when the identifier of the first application program is currently displayed in the second application program set, the identifier of the first application program is still displayed in the second application program set when the first application program is switched to a background application program; when the identifier of the first application program is currently displayed in the third application program set, because the first application program meets a preset condition and does not belong to the preset white list, the identifier of the first application program is displayed in the second application program set when the first application program is switched to a background application program.
Specifically, the step 102 may include: and when the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is the first application program set, keeping the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set unchanged.
When the application program in the preset white list is switched to a background application program, the application program is stored in the first application program set, the preset white list can be an application program which is defined by a user and is not allowed to be cleaned, and when the first application program exists in the white list, the first application program is the application program which is not allowed to be cleaned. The maintenance of the applications in the first set of applications is performed in the first set of applications, i.e. without involving position adjustments with the applications in the other sets. And when the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is determined to be the first application program set when the first application program is switched to the background application program, the display positions of the application program identifiers in the application program sets are kept unchanged.
Taking the application program set as a folder as an example, the identifier of the first application program is displayed in the first folder, the first application program is currently opened and operates in a foreground, when a user opens a foreground of a second application program, the first application program is switched to a background to operate, because the identifier of the first application program is already displayed in the first folder, the terminal only needs to modify the currently opened application of the background application management interface from the identifier of the first application program to the identifier of the second application program, and the three folders are not adjusted.
Specifically, when the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is the second application program set, the step 102 may include, but is not limited to, implementing the following:
the first method is as follows: if the second application program set comprises the first application program, adjusting the display position of the identifier of the first application program in the second application program set to the first position;
the second application program set is used for storing a preset number of background application programs, the time for switching to the background application programs meets a preset condition and does not belong to the preset white list, and when the first application program is switched to the background operation, if the identifier of the first application program is already displayed in the second application program set, the first application program can be considered to be recently opened by a user besides the previous operation. And if the first application program is switched to the background operation, a second application program foreground operation exists, the terminal controls the currently opened application of the background application management interface to be modified into the identifier of the second application program from the identifier of the first application program, and the display position of the identifier of the first application program in the second application program set is adjusted to the first position. Wherein, the first bit here refers to the position of the first row and the first column in the second application program set.
Taking the application set as a folder as an example, for example, the identifier of the first application program is already displayed in a second folder and is arranged at the last position, the first application program is currently opened to run in the foreground, the first application program is switched to run in the background when a user opens the foreground of the second application program, because the identifier of the first application program is already present in the second folder and the first application program is newly opened, the position of the identifier of the first application program is adjusted to the first position of the second folder, and the positions of other application programs in the second folder are sequentially moved backwards.
The second method comprises the following steps: if the third application program set comprises the first application program, moving the identifier of the application program displayed at the last position in the second application program set to the third application program set, and moving the identifier of the first application program from the third application program set to the second application program set and displaying the identifier at the first position;
the third application program set is used for storing application programs which are not in the first application program set and the second application program set in background application programs. When the first application program is switched to background operation, if the identifier of the first application program is already displayed in the third application program set, the first application program is a recently opened background application program of a non-preset white list, the identifier of the first application program needs to be displayed in the second application program set, and because the second application program set can only store a preset number of application programs, the identifier of the application program located at the tail of the second application program set needs to be moved to the third application program set to make a position for the first application program vacant; and then displaying the identifier of the first application program at the first position of the second application program set, wherein the display positions of other application program identifiers in the second application program set are sequentially moved backwards.
The third method comprises the following steps: if the first application program set, the second application program set and the third application program set do not comprise the first application program, moving the application program identifier displayed at the last position in the second application program set to the third application program set, storing the identifier of the first application program in the second application program set, and displaying the identifier at the first position.
In this embodiment, if the first application program is not displayed in any one of the first application program set, the second application program set, and the third application program set, it may be considered that the first application program is a newly opened application program, the first application program is a recently opened background application program of a non-preset white list, an identifier of the first application program needs to be displayed in the second application program set, and since the second application program set can only store a preset number of application programs, the identifier of the application program displayed at the end of the second application program set needs to be moved to the third application program set to leave a position for the first application program; and then displaying the identifier of the first application program at the first position of the second application program set, wherein the display positions of the identifiers of other application programs in the second application program set are sequentially moved backwards.
Specifically, the method may further include:
receiving a cleaning command for the background application;
the user can clear up the application program running in the background according to the requirement, namely, part of the application program running in the background is closed, so that the electric quantity and the network flow are saved. Optionally, the user may clean the background application programs in a certain application program set by using a one-key cleaning function key of the background application management interface of the operation terminal.
And controlling the application programs in the third application program set to stop background running in response to the cleaning command.
The first application program set is used for displaying the identifier of the application program in the preset white list, the identifier is defined by the user and is not allowed to be cleaned, the second application program set is used for displaying the identifier of the application program which does not belong to the preset white list and is switched to the background application program, the time of the application program meets the preset condition, and the application program displayed under the application program set is probably reused by the user, so that the terminal cleans the application program in the third application program set after receiving the operation of cleaning the background application by the user.
In the embodiment, the background application management interface comprises application program sets with different functions, the opened background application programs are automatically added to the corresponding application program sets and stored in a classified mode, the length of a terminal task bar can be reduced, a user can quickly locate the background application to be selected according to the classification when performing multi-task operation, the switching process between applications is simplified, and the user experience is improved; in addition, there may be more cleanup modes when doing background application cleanup, such as cleaning background applications in a particular set of applications.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of a terminal of one embodiment of the present invention. The terminal 600 shown in fig. 6 comprises a display module 601 and a processing module 602.
A display module 601, configured to display a background application management interface, where the background application management interface includes: the method comprises the steps that identification information of a first application program set and identification information of a second application program set are obtained, wherein the first application program set comprises application programs in a preset white list in a background running state; the second application program set comprises a preset number of background application programs which are switched to the background application programs, meet preset conditions and do not belong to the preset white list;
the processing module 602 is configured to, when the first application program is switched from the foreground application program to the background application program, maintain or adjust a display position of an application program identifier in each application program set according to the attribute information of the first application program.
On the basis of fig. 6, optionally, the background application management interface further includes: identification information of a third set of applications;
the third set of applications includes applications in background applications that are not in the first set of applications and the second set of applications.
Optionally, the processing module 602 includes:
a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the attribute information of the first application program, a target application program set to which the first application program belongs;
and the first processing unit is used for keeping or adjusting the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set according to the target application program set.
Optionally, the determining unit is specifically configured to:
and when the preset white list comprises the first application program, determining that the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is the first application program set, otherwise, determining that the target application program set is the second application program set.
Optionally, the processing module 602 includes:
the second processing unit is used for keeping the display positions of the application program identifiers in the application program sets unchanged when the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is the first application program set;
a third processing unit, configured to, when the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is a second application program set:
if the second application program set comprises the first application program, adjusting the display position of the identifier of the first application program in the second application program set to the first position;
if the third application program set comprises the first application program, moving the identifier of the application program displayed at the last position in the second application program set to the third application program set, and moving the identifier of the first application program from the third application program set to the second application program set and displaying the identifier at the first position;
if the first application program set, the second application program set and the third application program set do not comprise the first application program, moving the application program identifier displayed at the last position in the second application program set to the third application program set, storing the identifier of the first application program in the second application program set, and displaying the identifier at the first position.
Optionally, the terminal further includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving a cleaning command aiming at the background application;
and the response module is used for responding to the cleaning command and controlling the application programs in the third application program set to stop background running.
The terminal 600 can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiments of fig. 1 to fig. 5, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition. According to the terminal, the background application management interface comprises application program sets with different functions, the opened background application programs are automatically added to the corresponding application program sets and stored in a classified mode, the length of a terminal task bar can be reduced, a user can quickly position a background application to be selected according to the classification when performing multi-task operation, the switching process between applications is simplified, and the user experience is improved; in addition, there may be more cleanup modes when doing background application cleanup, such as cleaning background applications for a particular set of applications.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, where the terminal 700 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 701, a network module 702, an audio output unit 703, an input unit 704, a sensor 705, a display unit 706, a user input unit 707, an interface unit 708, a memory 709, a processor 710, a power supply 711, and the like. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal configuration shown in fig. 7 is not intended to be limiting, and that the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
The processor 710 is configured to control the display unit 706 to display a background application management interface, where the background application management interface includes: the method comprises the steps that identification information of a first application program set and identification information of a second application program set are obtained, wherein the first application program set comprises application programs in a preset white list in a background running state; the second application program set comprises a preset number of background application programs which are switched to the background application programs, meet preset conditions and do not belong to the preset white list;
and under the condition that the first application program is switched from a foreground application program to a background application program, maintaining or adjusting the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set according to the attribute information of the first application program.
Therefore, the background application management interface of the terminal comprises application program sets with different functions, the opened background application programs are automatically added to the corresponding application program sets and stored in a classified mode, the length of a task bar of the terminal can be reduced, a user can quickly locate the background application to be selected according to the classification when performing multi-task operation, the switching process between applications is simplified, and the user experience is improved; in addition, there may be more cleanup modes when doing background application cleanup, such as cleaning background applications in a particular set of applications.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 701 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message transmission and reception process or a call process, and specifically, receives downlink data from a base station and then processes the received downlink data to the processor 710; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. In general, radio frequency unit 701 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 701 may also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The terminal provides wireless broadband internet access to the user via the network module 702, such as assisting the user in sending and receiving e-mails, browsing web pages, and accessing streaming media.
The audio output unit 703 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 701 or the network module 702 or stored in the memory 709 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 703 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 700 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 703 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 704 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input Unit 704 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 7041 and a microphone 7042, and the Graphics processor 7041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 706. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 7041 may be stored in the memory 709 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio unit 701 or the network module 702. The microphone 7042 may receive sounds and may be capable of processing such sounds into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 701 in case of a phone call mode.
The terminal 700 also includes at least one sensor 705, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 7061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 7061 and/or a backlight when the terminal 700 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 705 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 706 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 706 may include a Display panel 7061, and the Display panel 7061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 707 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 707 includes a touch panel 7071 and other input devices 7072. The touch panel 7071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 7071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch panel 7071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 7071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 710, receives a command from the processor 710, and executes the command. In addition, the touch panel 7071 can be implemented by various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 707 may include other input devices 7072 in addition to the touch panel 7071. In particular, the other input devices 7072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein again.
Further, the touch panel 7071 may be overlaid on the display panel 7061, and when the touch panel 7071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 7071, the touch operation is transmitted to the processor 710 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 710 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 7061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 7071 and the display panel 7061 are shown in fig. 7 as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 7071 and the display panel 7061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, which is not limited herein.
The interface unit 708 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 700. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 708 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 700 or may be used to transmit data between the terminal 700 and the external device.
The memory 709 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 709 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 709 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 710 is a control center of the terminal, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 709 and calling data stored in the memory 709, thereby integrally monitoring the terminal. Processor 710 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 710 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 710.
The terminal 700 may also include a power supply 711 (e.g., a battery) for providing power to the various components, and preferably, the power supply 711 may be logically coupled to the processor 710 via a power management system, such that functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption are performed via the power management system.
In addition, the terminal 700 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail herein.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when executed by the processor, the computer program implements each process of the foregoing background application management method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the foregoing background application management method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (12)
1. A background application management method, comprising:
displaying a background application management interface, wherein the background application management interface comprises: the method comprises the steps that identification information of a first application program set and identification information of a second application program set are obtained, wherein the first application program set comprises application programs in a preset white list in a background running state; the second application program set comprises a preset number of background application programs which are switched to the background application programs, meet preset conditions and do not belong to the preset white list;
under the condition that a first application program is switched from a foreground application program to a background application program, maintaining or adjusting the display position of an application program identifier in each application program set according to the attribute information of the first application program;
the maintaining or adjusting the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set according to the attribute information of the first application program includes:
determining a target application program set to which the first application program belongs according to the attribute information of the first application program;
and keeping or adjusting the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set according to the target application program set.
2. A background application management method according to claim 1, wherein the background application management interface further comprises: identification information of a third set of applications;
the third set of applications includes applications in background applications that are not in the first set of applications and the second set of applications.
3. The background application management method according to claim 1, wherein the determining, according to the attribute information of the first application, a target application set to which the first application belongs includes:
and when the preset white list comprises the first application program, determining that the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is the first application program set, otherwise, determining that the target application program set is the second application program set.
4. A background application management method according to claim 2, wherein the maintaining or adjusting the display position of the application identifier in each application set according to the attribute information of the first application comprises:
when the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is the first application program set, keeping the display positions of the application program identifiers in the application program sets unchanged;
when the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is a second application program set:
if the second application program set comprises the first application program, adjusting the display position of the identifier of the first application program in the second application program set to the first position;
if the third application program set comprises the first application program, moving the identifier of the application program displayed at the last position in the second application program set to the third application program set, and moving the identifier of the first application program from the third application program set to the second application program set and displaying the identifier at the first position;
if the first application program set, the second application program set and the third application program set do not comprise the first application program, moving the application program identifier displayed at the last position in the second application program set to the third application program set, storing the identifier of the first application program in the second application program set, and displaying the identifier at the first position.
5. A background application management method as recited in claim 2, further comprising:
receiving a cleaning command for the background application;
and controlling the application programs in the third application program set to stop background running in response to the cleaning command.
6. A terminal, comprising:
the display module is used for displaying a background application management interface, and the background application management interface comprises: the method comprises the steps that identification information of a first application program set and identification information of a second application program set are obtained, wherein the first application program set comprises application programs in a preset white list in a background running state; the second application program set comprises a preset number of background application programs which are switched to the background application programs, meet preset conditions and do not belong to the preset white list;
the processing module is used for keeping or adjusting the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set according to the attribute information of the first application program under the condition that the first application program is switched from a foreground application program to a background application program;
the processing module comprises:
a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the attribute information of the first application program, a target application program set to which the first application program belongs;
and the first processing unit is used for keeping or adjusting the display position of the application program identifier in each application program set according to the target application program set.
7. The terminal of claim 6, wherein the background application management interface further comprises: identification information of a third set of applications;
the third set of applications includes applications in background applications that are not in the first set of applications and the second set of applications.
8. The terminal according to claim 6, wherein the determining unit is specifically configured to:
and when the preset white list comprises the first application program, determining that the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is the first application program set, otherwise, determining that the target application program set is the second application program set.
9. The terminal of claim 7, wherein the processing module comprises:
the second processing unit is used for keeping the display positions of the application program identifiers in the application program sets unchanged when the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is the first application program set;
a third processing unit, configured to, when the target application program set to which the first application program belongs is a second application program set:
if the second application program set comprises the first application program, adjusting the display position of the identifier of the first application program in the second application program set to the first position;
if the third application program set comprises the first application program, moving the identifier of the application program displayed at the last position in the second application program set to the third application program set, and moving the identifier of the first application program from the third application program set to the second application program set and displaying the identifier at the first position;
if the first application program set, the second application program set and the third application program set do not comprise the first application program, moving the application program identifier displayed at the last position in the second application program set to the third application program set, storing the identifier of the first application program in the second application program set, and displaying the identifier at the first position.
10. The terminal of claim 7, further comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving a cleaning command aiming at the background application;
and the response module is used for responding to the cleaning command and controlling the application programs in the third application program set to stop background running.
11. A terminal comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the background application management method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the background application management method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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| CN111475066B (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2021-05-28 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Background switching method of application program and electronic equipment |
| CN112099757A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Application keep-alive method and device |
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| CN107741867A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-27 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Application management method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment |
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