CN110566485A - Integrated fan set - Google Patents

Integrated fan set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110566485A
CN110566485A CN201910837879.8A CN201910837879A CN110566485A CN 110566485 A CN110566485 A CN 110566485A CN 201910837879 A CN201910837879 A CN 201910837879A CN 110566485 A CN110566485 A CN 110566485A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fan
side wall
frame body
integrated fan
integrated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910837879.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110566485B (en
Inventor
张栢灏
刘文豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asia Vital Components Co Ltd filed Critical Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910837879.8A priority Critical patent/CN110566485B/en
Publication of CN110566485A publication Critical patent/CN110566485A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110566485B publication Critical patent/CN110566485B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D17/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/08Centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/16Centrifugal pumps for displacing without appreciable compression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D19/00Axial-flow pumps
    • F04D19/002Axial flow fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/16Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows
    • F04D25/166Combinations of two or more pumps ; Producing two or more separate gas flows using fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/667Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps by influencing the flow pattern, e.g. suppression of turbulence
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20709Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for server racks or cabinets; for data centers, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
    • H05K7/20718Forced ventilation of a gaseous coolant

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an integrated fan set, which is correspondingly arranged in an accommodating space of electronic equipment, and consists of a plurality of fans, wherein the plurality of fans are formed by parallelly and mixedly arranging at least one axial flow single fan and at least one centrifugal single fan.

Description

Integrated fan set
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an integrated fan assembly, and more particularly, to an integrated fan assembly capable of greatly improving heat dissipation efficiency and reducing overall noise of a fan.
Background
In current mobile devices, personal computers, servers, communication cabinets or other systems or devices, as the performance of computing is improved, the heat generated by internal heating elements (such as but not limited to chips) is also improved, and the functions of current electronic devices are more and more diversified, and various heating elements are disposed on the substrate. However, when the electronic device is operated, the heating element generates high heat, and if the heat cannot be conducted to the outside of the electronic device in time, the electronic device is easily overheated, so that most of electronic devices such as computers and servers usually use only one fan for heat dissipation, so that the electronic device can operate in a certain operating temperature range.
Referring to fig. 1, in the prior art, fans (axial fans) 10 of the same type are installed side by side (in a row) in an accommodating space 110 of an electronic device 11 to increase air volume and improve heat dissipation, however, because the internal system design of the electronic device 11 is complex and the impedances of the fans 10 at different positions are different, the air draft or blowing volume of each fan 10 at different positions is different, which may cause air volume attenuation of each fan 10 to different degrees, which results in reduced overall air volume and reduced heat dissipation efficiency, and in addition, because the fans 10 of the same type are installed in parallel in the accommodating space 110 of the electronic device 11, when the fans 10 start to operate, the fans 10 of the same type generate huge noise due to the fact that the flow field and the sound field are similar.
As described above, the prior art has the following disadvantages:
1. The heat dissipation efficiency is poor;
2. the eddy current is large;
3. the fan is noisy.
Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned problems and disadvantages is a direction in which the inventors of the present invention and related manufacturers engaged in the industry need to research and improve.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to effectively solve the above problems, the present invention is directed to an integrated fan assembly capable of greatly improving heat dissipation efficiency.
the invention provides an integrated fan set with a sound field structure capable of changing vortex.
A secondary objective of the present invention is to provide an integrated fan assembly capable of greatly reducing the overall noise of the fan.
To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides an integrated fan set, which is installed in an accommodating space of an electronic device, wherein the integrated fan set comprises a plurality of fans, and the plurality of fans are formed by mixing at least one axial flow single fan and at least one centrifugal single fan.
The integrated fan assembly, wherein: the axial flow single fan is provided with a first frame body which forms an outer side wall, and the centrifugal single fan is provided with a second frame body which is correspondingly assembled on the outer side wall.
The integrated fan assembly, wherein: the first frame body further forms a first accommodating space which accommodates a first impeller, and the second frame body further forms a second accommodating space which accommodates a second impeller.
The integrated fan assembly, wherein: the outer side wall of the first frame body further comprises a first side wall and a second side wall, the second frame body further comprises a top side and a bottom side, and the top side and the bottom side jointly define the second accommodating space.
The integrated fan assembly, wherein: the bottom side of the second frame body is correspondingly assembled on the first side wall or the second side wall.
the integrated fan assembly, wherein: the first side wall and the second side wall are provided with the centrifugal single fan at the same time and are assembled with the bottom side of the second frame body.
The integrated fan assembly, wherein: the first side wall is correspondingly assembled with the bottom side, the second side wall is correspondingly assembled with the first side wall of the other axial flow single fan, and the top side is correspondingly assembled with the bottom side of the other centrifugal single fan.
The integrated fan assembly, wherein: the second frame body is assembled on the outer side wall of the first frame body in any one mode of screwing, locking, clamping, buckling, bonding or embedding.
By the design of the structure of the invention, the axial flow single fan and the centrifugal single fan are simultaneously arranged in the limited accommodating space inside the electronic equipment, and the axial flow single fan and the centrifugal single fan can be arranged in parallel according to the requirement of a user, in other words, the axial flow single fan and the centrifugal single fan are matched with each other and used in parallel by utilizing the characteristics of the two different fans, the defect of poor heat dissipation efficiency caused by simply using single type fans (namely, simply arranging axial flow fans or centrifugal fans in parallel) in parallel in the prior art can be greatly improved, so that the heat dissipation efficiency in the electronic equipment is improved, in addition, the problem of huge noise caused by regular sound field structures generated by using the single type fans in the prior art can be solved, and the effect of reducing the whole noise of the fan by damaging vortex flow so as to change the sound field structures of the vortex flow is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a prior art integrated fan assembly;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of an integrated fan assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the integrated fan assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective assembly view of a second embodiment of the integrated fan assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective assembly view of a third embodiment of the integrated fan assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective assembly view of a fourth embodiment of the integrated fan assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a perspective assembly view of a fifth embodiment of an integrated fan assembly of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: a fan 10; an electronic device 11; a housing space 110; an integrated fan set 2; an axial flow unit fan 20; a first frame body 200; an outer side wall 201; a first side wall 2011; a second sidewall 2012; a first accommodating space 203; a first fan wheel 204; a centrifugal individual fan 21; a second frame body 210; a top side 211; a bottom side 212; a second accommodating space 213; a second fan wheel 214; an electronic device 3; accommodating space 30.
Detailed Description
The above objects, together with the structural and functional features thereof, are accomplished by the preferred embodiments according to the accompanying drawings.
Please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, which are a schematic perspective view and an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of an integrated fan set according to the present invention, as shown in the figure, an integrated fan set 2 is correspondingly installed in an accommodating space 30 of an electronic device 3, the integrated fan set 2 is composed of a plurality of fans, the plurality of fans are installed in parallel by at least one axial flow single fan 20 and at least one centrifugal single fan 21, it should be noted that the plurality of fans in this embodiment are described as axial flow fans and centrifugal fans, but not limited thereto, and in practical implementation, other types of fans (such as cross flow fans) can be selected to be collocated and installed in the accommodating space 30 of the electronic device 3 according to the needs of a user, which will be described in advance.
the axial flow single fan 20 has a first frame 200, the first frame 200 forms an outer sidewall 201, the centrifugal single fan 21 has a second frame 210, the second frame 210 is correspondingly assembled on the outer sidewall 201, in addition, the first frame 200 further forms a first receiving space 203 to receive a first impeller 204, the second frame 210 further forms a second receiving space 213 to receive a second impeller 214, the plurality of blades formed on the first and second impellers 204, 214 may have different sizes, and the number of blades, the shape of the blades and the rotating speeds of the first and second impellers 204, 214 may be different.
The outer sidewall 201 of the first frame 200 further includes a first sidewall 2011 and a second sidewall 2012, and the second frame 210 further includes a top side 211 and a bottom side 212, the top side 211 and the bottom side 212 together define the second receiving space 213, in this embodiment, the bottom side 212 of the second frame 210 is correspondingly assembled on the first sidewall 2011 of the first frame 200, and the bottom side 212 of the second frame 210 can be selectively assembled on the outer sidewall 201 of the first frame 200 by any one of screwing, locking, engaging, buckling, adhering, or embedding, of course, the bottom side 212 of the second frame 210 can also be assembled on the second sidewall 2012 according to the factors such as the size and direction of the receiving space 30 of the electronic device 3, and can be configured completely according to the user's requirement.
referring to fig. 4, a first sidewall 2011 of the first frame 200 is provided with the centrifugal single fan 21, and a second sidewall 2012 is provided with another axial single fan 20 (or as shown in fig. 5, a third embodiment is provided in which the centrifugal single fan 21 is provided with the second sidewall 2012 of the another axial single fan 20).
referring to fig. 6, the centrifugal single fan 21 can be vertically disposed according to the user's requirement, and can be adjusted to be horizontally disposed (as a fourth embodiment of the present invention), and in addition, the first and second sidewalls 2011 and 2012 of the first frame 200 can also be simultaneously installed with the centrifugal single fan 21 (see fig. 7, which is a fifth embodiment of the present invention), and are mutually assembled with the bottom side 212 of the second frame 210 of the centrifugal single fan 21.
Therefore, through the design of the present invention, the axial flow single fan 20 and the centrifugal single fan 21 are installed in the limited accommodating space 30 inside the electronic device 3 at the same time, and the axial flow single fan 20 and the centrifugal single fan 21 can be arranged in parallel and mixed according to the requirement of the user, in other words, the two different fan characteristics of the axial flow single fan 20 and the centrifugal single fan 21 are mutually matched and used in parallel, so that the defect of poor heat dissipation efficiency caused by the fact that the existing single type fan is simply used (i.e. the axial flow fan or the centrifugal fan is simply arranged in parallel) can be greatly improved, and the heat dissipation efficiency inside the electronic device 3 can be further improved.
In addition, the problem of huge noise caused by the regular sound field structure generated by the existing single type fan can be destroyed, and the effect of reducing the whole noise of the fan by destroying the vortex to change the sound field structure of the vortex is achieved.
As described above, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
1. The heat dissipation efficiency is greatly improved;
2. The sound field structure of the eddy current can be changed;
3. The overall noise of the fan is greatly reduced.
the foregoing description is intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many modifications, variations or equivalents may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. An integrated fan set is correspondingly arranged in an accommodating space of an electronic device and is characterized in that the integrated fan set is composed of a plurality of fans, and the plurality of fans are formed by mixing and overlapping at least one axial flow single fan and at least one centrifugal single fan.
2. the integrated fan assembly of claim 1, wherein: the axial flow single fan is provided with a first frame body which forms an outer side wall, and the centrifugal single fan is provided with a second frame body which is correspondingly assembled on the outer side wall.
3. The integrated fan assembly of claim 2, wherein: the first frame body further forms a first accommodating space which accommodates a first impeller, and the second frame body further forms a second accommodating space which accommodates a second impeller.
4. the integrated fan assembly of claim 3, wherein: the outer side wall of the first frame body further comprises a first side wall and a second side wall, the second frame body further comprises a top side and a bottom side, and the top side and the bottom side jointly define the second accommodating space.
5. The integrated fan assembly of claim 4, wherein: the bottom side of the second frame body is correspondingly assembled on the first side wall or the second side wall.
6. The integrated fan assembly of claim 4, wherein: the first side wall and the second side wall are provided with the centrifugal single fan at the same time and are assembled with the bottom side of the second frame body.
7. The integrated fan assembly of claim 4, wherein: the first side wall is correspondingly assembled with the bottom side, the second side wall is correspondingly assembled with the first side wall of the other axial flow single fan, and the top side is correspondingly assembled with the bottom side of the other centrifugal single fan.
8. The integrated fan assembly of claim 2, wherein: the second frame body is assembled on the outer side wall of the first frame body in any one mode of screwing, locking, clamping, buckling, bonding or embedding.
CN201910837879.8A 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Integrated fan set Active CN110566485B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910837879.8A CN110566485B (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Integrated fan set

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910837879.8A CN110566485B (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Integrated fan set

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CN110566485A true CN110566485A (en) 2019-12-13
CN110566485B CN110566485B (en) 2021-09-07

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2419400Y (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-02-14 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Parallel fan
CN2604550Y (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-02-25 微星科技股份有限公司 Radiating device
CN2709684Y (en) * 2004-06-02 2005-07-13 宣普科技股份有限公司 Compound fluid power unit
CN1727689A (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-02-01 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Blowing fan possessing centrifugal fan and cross flow fan
US20110308777A1 (en) * 2010-06-18 2011-12-22 O'connor John F Cooling Module with Multiple Parallel Blowers
CN102478003A (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-05-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fan module

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2419400Y (en) * 2000-05-19 2001-02-14 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Parallel fan
CN2604550Y (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-02-25 微星科技股份有限公司 Radiating device
CN2709684Y (en) * 2004-06-02 2005-07-13 宣普科技股份有限公司 Compound fluid power unit
CN1727689A (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-02-01 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Blowing fan possessing centrifugal fan and cross flow fan
US20110308777A1 (en) * 2010-06-18 2011-12-22 O'connor John F Cooling Module with Multiple Parallel Blowers
CN102478003A (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-05-30 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fan module

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