CN110566084A - Closed door and window and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Closed door and window and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110566084A CN110566084A CN201910774274.9A CN201910774274A CN110566084A CN 110566084 A CN110566084 A CN 110566084A CN 201910774274 A CN201910774274 A CN 201910774274A CN 110566084 A CN110566084 A CN 110566084A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- window
- window frame
- rod
- frame body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
- E06B1/52—Frames specially adapted for doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/58—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by filling up the joints, e.g. by cementing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/56—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames
- E06B1/60—Fastening frames to the border of openings or to similar contiguous frames by mechanical means, e.g. anchoring means
- E06B1/6015—Anchoring means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
- E06B3/5807—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
- E06B3/5814—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable together with putty or fixed by glue
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
- E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
- E06B3/968—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members
Abstract
The invention relates to a closed door and window and an installation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of installation of building facilities, and comprising a frame body, wherein a window frame is arranged in the frame body, a transparent window body is sealed in the window frame, the window frame is integrally arranged in a hollow manner, a plurality of sliding rods are penetrated and connected on the window frame in a sliding manner, a connecting plate is arranged on each sliding rod, a spring is arranged in the frame body and positioned at the position of each sliding rod, one end of each spring is connected to the connecting plate, the other end of each spring is connected to the inner wall of the window frame and positioned on the surface of the window frame far away from the frame body, the spring is sleeved on the sliding rods, the frame body is integrally arranged in a hollow manner, a through hole for the end part of each sliding rod to resist the elastic force of the spring to move in is arranged on the surface of the frame body facing the window frame, the transparent window body, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the installation efficiency of installation personnel is improved.
Description
Technical Field
the invention relates to the technical field of building facility installation, in particular to a closed door and window and an installation method thereof.
background
The door and window is divided into an enclosure member or a partition member according to different positions, the door and window respectively has the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like according to different design requirements, the new requirement is energy-saving, and the heat lost by the gap between the door and the window in a cold area accounts for about 25 percent of the total heating heat consumption. The requirement of the tightness of the door and window is an important content in the energy-saving design. Doors and windows are important components of building envelope systems.
The existing closed door and window usually comprises a frame body used for being installed on a wall opening, a window frame fixed in the frame body by bolts and a transparent window body arranged in the window frame in a sealing mode, when the window frame is required to be fixed, fasteners such as a large number of bolts and screws are required to be adopted, when the door and window are installed in batches, a large amount of manpower is required to be wasted, and the installation efficiency of installation personnel for installing the door and window is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The first purpose of the invention is to provide a closed door and window which saves labor and can improve the installation efficiency of installation personnel.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A closed door and window comprises a frame body, wherein a window frame is arranged in the frame body, a transparent window body is sealed in the window frame, the whole window frame is arranged in a hollow mode, a plurality of sliding rods penetrate through and are connected with the window frame in a sliding mode, the sliding rods are evenly arranged along the circumferential position of the window frame, a connecting plate is arranged on each sliding rod, the length direction of each sliding rod is perpendicular to the plane where the connecting plate is located, the connecting plate is located in the hollow frame body, a spring is arranged in the position, where each sliding rod is located, in the frame body, one end of each spring is connected to the connecting plate, the other end of each spring is connected to the inner wall of the window frame and located on the face, far away from the frame body, of the window frame, the spring is sleeved on the sliding rods, the whole frame body is arranged in a hollow mode, through holes for enabling the end portions of the sliding, the transparent window body is arranged at a position adjacent to the position of the plurality of sliding rods.
by adopting the technical scheme, when the window frame needs to be installed in the frame body, the window frame is moved into the frame body, the sliding rod is driven to resist the elasticity of the spring and be inserted into the through hole, so that the window frame is prevented from being separated from the frame body along the plane vertical to the frame body, the window frame is fixed in the frame body, the sliding rod is driven to move by resisting the elasticity of the spring, the window frame can be fixed, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the installation efficiency of an installer is improved; locate the spring housing on the slide bar, prevent that the spring from inclining when tensile and compression to prevent that the spring from driving the slide bar slope, make the slide bar can better immigrate to the through-hole in, improved the installation effect of window frame installation to the frame in.
The invention is further configured to: the tip that the framework was kept away from to the slide bar is provided with the butt board, the plane setting at perpendicular to butt board place is followed to the length direction of slide bar, set up a plurality of joint grooves that are used for supplying every butt board joint on the face that the window frame deviates from the framework.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the elasticity that the slide bar resists the spring moved into to the through-hole, can drive the butt board immigration to the joint inslot to make the pleasing to the eye degree of window frame after installing to the framework improved, the setting of butt board can prevent to lead to the slide bar immigration to the window frame in too big because of the elasticity of spring, when needs take off the window frame in the framework, make things convenient for the installer to take off the window frame in the framework through the pulling butt board.
the invention is further configured to: the face of the butt plate, which is away from the sliding rod, is provided with a groove body, a protrusion is arranged in the groove body, and a handle is detachably connected to the protrusion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can dismantle the handle and be connected to protruding, when needs take off the window frame in the framework, drive the slide bar through the handle and remove, further make things convenient for installer to take off the window frame in the framework, can dismantle the handle and be connected to protruding, when need not use the handle, can take off the handle in protruding, improved the pleasing to the eye degree of whole window frame to just can drive every slide bar through a handle and remove, facilitate the use.
The invention is further configured to: the handle includes the first body of rod and the second body of rod, the length direction of the first body of rod sets up along the length direction of the perpendicular to second body of rod, it is provided with the connecting hole that is used for supplying the immigration of the first body of rod to run through the arch in the arch, the handle can be dismantled through the first body of rod and connecting hole and be connected to in the arch.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the installation that can accomplish the handle in inserting the connecting hole with the first body of rod in the connecting hole of the setting of adoption connecting hole has further improved the efficiency of installer when installation and dismantlement window frame.
the invention is further configured to: the tip that butt board was kept away from to the slide bar is provided with a plurality of elastic stems, and is a plurality of the elastic stem evenly sets up along the circumference position of slide bar, the length direction of elastic stem sets up along the length direction of perpendicular to slide bar, the elastic stem is used for just being located the face butt that is close to the window frame with the inner wall of framework.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the window frame is installed, the elastic rods are driven to resist the elasticity of the elastic rods and penetrate through the through holes, so that the elastic rods are abutted to the inner wall of the frame body, the sliding rods are prevented from being separated from the frame body, and the fixing effect of the window frame on the frame body is further improved; when the window frame needs to be taken down from the frame body, the elastic rod resists the elasticity of the elastic rod and penetrates through the through hole, and the fixing and the dismounting are both simple and convenient.
The invention is further configured to: the window frame comprises a connecting frame with a U-shaped cross section, wherein an installing plate is sealed on an opening of the U-shaped connecting frame, and the installing plate is welded to the opening of the U-shaped connecting frame.
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the window frame into linking frame and mounting panel, add man-hour to the window frame, conveniently install parts such as spring, slide bar and connecting plate in the window frame earlier to the window frame in, again with the mounting panel weld to the linking frame on can, accord with the actual production and apply.
The invention is further configured to: the surface of the frame body facing the window frame is provided with a flange along the circumferential position of the frame body, the flange is perpendicular to the surface of the frame body facing the window frame, and the flange is used for abutting the window frame.
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when with window frame immigration to the framework in, can drive window frame and flange butt for the flange has improved the leakproofness between window frame and the framework, has improved the leakproofness of whole door and window after the installation, has improved door and window's effects such as heat preservation and rain-proof when using.
The invention is further configured to: the flange has seted up the slot on the face towards the window frame, the slot sets up along the circumference position of flange, be provided with the cutting that is used for pegging graft to the slot on the face towards the flange of window frame, the cutting sets up along the circumference position of window frame.
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after driving the window frame butt joint to the flange, can drive in the cutting on the window frame inserts the slot on the flange, the leakproofness between slot and the cutting can further be improved to the setting of slot and cutting to further improve effects such as rain-proof and heat preservation of door and window when using.
the second purpose of the invention is to provide a closed door and window installation method which saves labor and can improve the installation efficiency of installation personnel.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a method for installing a closed door or window includes such steps as installing a closed door or window,
S1: the frame body is fixed in the wall body opening by adopting expansion bolts;
S2: filling a gap between the frame body and the wall opening with a mortar layer, and scraping redundant mortar with a scraper knife;
S3: after the mortar is solidified, injecting sealant into a gap between the frame body and the wall opening through a spraying device;
S4: spraying water to a gap between the frame body and the wall body by using a spraying device, detecting and modifying a water leakage position until no leakage exists;
S5: the window frame is installed in the frame body;
s6: the transparent window body is arranged in the window frame;
s7: and filling a gap between the transparent window body and the window frame with glass cement.
by adopting the technical scheme, in S2, the mortar layer improves the connection strength and the sealing property between the frame body and the wall body, so that the heat preservation and the rainproof effects of the door and window in use are improved, and in S3, the sealant is arranged, so that the connection strength between the frame body and the wall body is further improved, and the heat preservation and the rainproof effects of the door and window in use are further improved; in the step S4, the air seal of the door and window can be detected, so that the frame body is prevented from leaking water after being fixed on the wall body; in S7, the transparent window is fixed in the window frame by the glass cement, the strength of the transparent window in the fixing in the window frame is improved, and the sealing property between the transparent window and the window frame is improved.
the invention is further configured to: the method for installing the window frame into the frame body in the step S5 is as follows:
s501: inserting the first rod body into the connecting hole on the bulge, pulling the second rod body by resisting the elasticity of the spring, so that the first rod body drives the sliding rod to move on the window frame, the sliding rod drives the elastic rod to abut against the outer wall of the window frame, and the window frame is arranged in the window frame;
S502: the window frame is driven to abut against the flange in the frame body, and the inserting strip on the window frame is driven to be inserted into the inserting groove on the flange;
S503: the second rod body is loosened, the elastic rods on the sliding rods are driven to resist the elasticity of the elastic rods and pass through the through holes by pressing the second rod body towards the position of the frame body, the elastic rods are driven to abut against the inner wall of the frame body, and the sliding rods can drive the abutting plates to move into the clamping grooves;
S504: and moving the first rod body out of the connecting hole to complete the installation between the window frame and the frame body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, elasticity through resisting the spring drives the slide bar and removes for the slide bar drives a plurality of elastic rods and resists the elasticity of self and passes the through-hole, drives on a plurality of elastic rod butt to the inner wall of framework, can be fixed the window frame to the framework in, can accomplish the fixed to the window frame through the pulling slide bar, and fixed mode is convenient simple, has improved installer's installation effectiveness.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. The sliding rods are driven to move by resisting the elasticity of the springs, so that the sliding rods drive the elastic rods to resist the elasticity of the elastic rods to penetrate through the through holes, and the elastic rods can be abutted to the inner wall of the frame body, so that the window frame is fixed to the frame body, and the mounting efficiency of mounting personnel is improved;
2. After arranging the window frame in the framework, drive window frame and flange butt to in driving the insertion strip on the window frame and pegging graft the slot on the flange, improved the leakproofness of window frame in installing to the framework, improved effects such as heat preservation and rain-proof of door and window when using.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
In the figure, 1, frame; 11. a window frame; 111. a slide bar; 112. a connecting plate; 113. a spring; 114. a butt joint plate; 115. a clamping groove; 116. a trough body; 117. a protrusion; 118. A handle; 12. a transparent window; 13. a through hole; 14. a first rod body; 141. a second rod body; 142. connecting holes; 15. an elastic rod; 16. a connecting frame; 161. mounting a plate; 17. a flange; 171. a slot; 172. and (5) cutting.
Detailed Description
the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the enclosed window and door disclosed by the present invention includes a frame 1, a window frame 11 is disposed in the frame 1, and a transparent window 12 (not shown in the figure) is sealed in the window frame 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the window frame 11 is integrally hollow, the window frame 11 is provided with a plurality of sliding rods 111 penetrating therethrough and slidably connected thereto, the sliding rods 111 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential position of the window frame 11, and in this embodiment, two sliding rods 111 are provided on each edge of the window frame 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, each sliding rod 111 is provided with a connecting plate 112, the sliding rods 111 are arranged along a plane perpendicular to the connecting plate 112 in the length direction, the connecting plate 112 is located in the hollow frame 1, a spring 113 is arranged in the frame 1 and at the position of each sliding rod 111, one end of the spring 113 is connected to the connecting plate 112, the other end of the spring 113 is connected to the inner wall of the window frame 11 and is located on the surface of the window frame 11 away from the frame 1, and the spring 113 is sleeved on the sliding rods 111.
referring to fig. 2 and 3, the frame 1 is hollow, a through hole 13 for allowing the end of each sliding rod 111 to move in against the elastic force of the spring 113 is formed on the surface of the frame 1 facing the window frame 11, and the transparent window 12 is disposed adjacent to the sliding rods 111.
when the window frame 11 needs to be fixed in the frame body 1, the sliding rod 111 is driven to move by resisting the elastic force of the spring 113, so that the end part of the sliding rod 111 close to the frame body 1 is moved into the window frame 11, at the moment, the window frame 11 is moved into the frame body 1, the sliding rod 111 is loosened, the sliding rod 111 can resist the elastic force of the spring 113 and move into the through hole 13, the window frame 11 is prevented from being separated from the frame body 1 along the surface perpendicular to the frame body 1, the window frame 11 is fixed in the frame body 1, the sliding rod 111 is driven to move by resisting the elastic force of the spring 113, the fixation of the window frame 11 can be completed, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the installation efficiency of installation personnel is.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to prevent the sliding rod 111 from being separated from the through hole 13 after moving into the through hole 13, a plurality of elastic rods 15 are provided at an end portion of the sliding rod 111 away from the abutting plate 114, the plurality of elastic rods 15 are uniformly provided along a circumferential position of the sliding rod 111, a longitudinal direction of the elastic rods 15 is provided perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the sliding rod 111, and the elastic rods 15 are configured to abut against a surface of the inner wall of the frame body 1 and located close to the window frame 11.
when the window frame 11 needs to be fixed, the elastic rod 15 on the sliding rod 111 is driven to resist the elastic force of the elastic rod to penetrate through the through hole 13, and at the moment, the elastic rod 15 abuts against the inner wall of the frame body 1 due to the elastic force of the elastic rod 15, so that the sliding rod 111 is prevented from being separated from the through hole 13, and the fixing effect of the window frame 11 fixed in the frame body 1 is further improved.
With reference to fig. 2 and 3, in order to facilitate the installation of the spring 113, the connecting plate 112 and the sliding rod 111 in the window frame 11, the window frame 11 includes a connecting frame 16 with a U-shaped cross section, an opening of the U-shaped connecting frame 16 is sealed with a mounting plate 161, and the mounting plate 161 is welded to the opening of the U-shaped connecting frame 16; in other embodiments, bolts may be used to secure the mounting plate 161 to the attachment frame 16.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to prevent the sliding rod 111 from protruding out of the window frame 11, so that the sliding rod 111 moves, and improve the aesthetic appearance of the window frame 11 after being fixed in the frame 1, an abutting plate 114 is disposed at an end of the sliding rod 111 away from the frame 1, a length direction of the sliding rod 111 is disposed along a plane perpendicular to the abutting plate 114, and a plurality of clamping grooves 115 for clamping each abutting plate 114 are disposed on a surface of the window frame 11 away from the frame 1.
When the sliding rod 111 drives the elastic rod 15 to pass through the through hole 13 on the frame body 1 and drives the elastic rods 15 to abut against the inner wall of the frame body 1, the sliding rod 111 can drive the abutting plate 114 to move into the clamping groove 115, so that the sliding rod 111 is prevented from extending out of the window frame 11 to move, and the attractiveness of the window frame 11 is improved.
as shown in fig. 3, in order to facilitate the removal of the window frame 11 from the frame 1, a groove 116 is formed in a surface of the contact plate 114 facing away from the slide bar 111, a protrusion 117 is provided in the groove 116, and a handle 118 is detachably connected to the protrusion 117.
as shown in fig. 3, in order to detachably connect the handle 118 to the protrusion 117, the handle 118 includes a first rod 14 and a second rod 141, a length direction of the first rod 14 is perpendicular to a length direction of the second rod 141, a connection hole 142 for the first rod 14 to move into is formed on the protrusion 117 through the protrusion 117, and the handle 118 is detachably connected to the protrusion 117 through the first rod 14 and the connection hole 142.
When the window frame 11 needs to be taken down from the frame body 1, the first rod body 14 is inserted into the connecting hole 142, and the second rod body 141 is pulled, so that the first rod body 14 drives the sliding rod 111 to move, the elastic rods 15 are driven to resist the elasticity of the elastic rods to move out of the through holes 13 in the frame body 1, the window frame 11 is taken down from the frame body 1, the window frame 11 is detached, and convenience and simplicity are achieved.
as shown in fig. 3, in order to improve the sealing property between the sash 11 and the frame 1 after the sash 11 is fixed in the frame 1, a flange 17 is provided on a surface of the frame 1 facing the sash 11 at a position along the circumferential direction of the frame 1, the flange 17 is provided perpendicular to the surface of the frame 1 facing the sash 11, and the flange 17 is used for the sash 11 to abut against.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to further improve the sealing performance of the sash 11 after being fixed in the frame 1, a slot 171 is opened in a surface of the flange 17 facing the sash 11, the slot 171 is disposed along a circumferential position of the flange 17, an insert 172 for insertion into the slot 171 is disposed on a surface of the sash 11 facing the flange 17, and the insert 172 is disposed along a circumferential position of the sash 11.
After the window frame 11 is moved into the frame body 1, the window frame 11 can be driven to abut against the flange 17 in the frame body 1, and the inserting strip 172 on the window frame 11 is driven to be inserted into the inserting groove 171 on the flange 17, so that the sealing performance of the window frame 11 after being fixed in the frame body 1 is improved, and the heat preservation and rain-proof effects of the door and window in use are improved.
a method for installing a closed door and window comprises the closed door and window,
S1: the frame body 1 is fixed in the wall body opening by adopting expansion bolts;
s2: a mortar layer is adopted to fill a gap between the frame body 1 and the wall hole, and a scraper knife is adopted to scrape redundant mortar;
s3: after the mortar is solidified, injecting sealant into a gap between the frame body 1 and the wall opening through a spraying device;
S4: spraying water to a gap between the frame body 1 and the wall body by using a spraying device, detecting and modifying a water leakage position until no leakage exists;
S5: the window frame 11 is installed into the frame body 1;
S501: the first rod 14 is inserted into the connecting hole 142 of the protrusion 117, and the second rod 141 is pulled by resisting the elastic force of the spring 113, so that the first rod 14 drives the sliding rod 111 to move on the window frame 11, the sliding rod 111 drives the elastic rod 15 to abut against the outer wall of the window frame 11, and at this time, the window frame 11 is placed in the frame 1;
S502: the window frame 11 is driven to abut against the flange 17 in the frame body 1, and the inserting strip 172 on the window frame 11 is driven to be inserted into the slot 171 on the flange 17;
s503: when the second rod 141 is released, the second rod 141 is pressed toward the position of the frame 1, the elastic rods 15 on the sliding rods 111 are driven to resist the elastic force of the elastic rods and pass through the through holes 13, the elastic rods 15 are driven to abut against the inner wall of the frame 1, and at this time, the sliding rods 111 can drive the abutting plates 114 to move into the clamping grooves 115;
S504: the first rod 14 is moved out of the connecting hole 142, and the installation between the window frame 11 and the frame 1 is completed;
The sliding rod 111 is driven to move by resisting the elastic force of the spring 113, so that the sliding rod 111 drives the elastic rods 15 to resist the elastic force of the elastic rods to penetrate through the through holes 13, the window frame 11 can be fixed, the fixing mode is convenient and simple, and the mounting efficiency of mounting personnel is improved;
S6: the transparent window 12 is installed in the window frame 11;
S7: the gap between the transparent window 12 and the window frame 11 is filled with glass cement.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a closed door and window, includes framework (1), be provided with window frame (11) in framework (1), sealed transparent window body (12) that are equipped with in window frame (11), its characterized in that: the window frame (11) is integrally arranged in a hollow mode, the window frame (11) is provided with a plurality of sliding rods (111) in a penetrating mode and is connected with the sliding rods in a sliding mode, the sliding rods (111) are evenly arranged along the circumferential position of the window frame (11), each sliding rod (111) is provided with a connecting plate (112), the length direction of each sliding rod (111) is arranged along the plane perpendicular to the corresponding connecting plate (112), the connecting plates (112) are located in the hollow frame body (1), springs (113) are arranged in the frame body (1) and located at the positions where the sliding rods (111) are located, one ends of the springs (113) are connected to the connecting plates (112), the other ends of the springs are connected to the inner wall of the window frame (11) and located on the face, far away from the frame body (1), of the window frame (11), the springs (113) are sleeved on the sliding rods (111), and the frame body (1) is integrally arranged, the surface of the frame body (1) facing the window frame (11) is provided with a through hole (13) for the end part of each sliding rod (111) to move in against the elastic force of a spring (113), and the transparent window (12) is arranged at the position adjacent to the sliding rods (111).
2. the enclosed window or door of claim 1, wherein: the tip that framework (1) was kept away from in slide bar (111) is provided with butt plate (114), the length direction of slide bar (111) sets up along the plane at perpendicular to butt plate (114) place, a plurality of joint grooves (115) that are used for supplying every butt plate (114) joint have been seted up on window frame (11) the face that deviates from framework (1).
3. The enclosed window or door of claim 2, wherein: a groove body (116) is formed in the surface, deviating from the sliding rod (111), of the abutting plate (114), a protrusion (117) is arranged in the groove body (116), and a handle (118) is detachably connected to the protrusion (117).
4. the enclosed window or door of claim 3, wherein: handle (118) include first body of rod (14) and second body of rod (141), the length direction of first body of rod (14) sets up along the length direction of perpendicular to second body of rod (141), it is provided with connecting hole (142) that are used for supplying first body of rod (14) to move into to run through protruding (117) on protruding (117), handle (118) can be dismantled through first body of rod (14) and connecting hole (142) and be connected to on protruding (117).
5. The enclosed window or door of claim 1, wherein: the tip that butt joint board (114) was kept away from in slide bar (111) is provided with a plurality of elastic rod (15), and is a plurality of elastic rod (15) evenly set up along the circumferential position of slide bar (111), the length direction of elastic rod (15) sets up along the length direction of perpendicular to slide bar (111), elastic rod (15) are used for with the inner wall of framework (1) and are located the face butt that is close to window frame (11).
6. The enclosed window or door of claim 1, wherein: the window frame (11) comprises a connecting frame (16) with a U-shaped cross section, an installing plate (161) is sealed on an opening of the U-shaped connecting frame (16), and the installing plate (161) is welded on the opening of the U-shaped connecting frame (16).
7. The enclosed window or door of claim 1, wherein: a flange (17) is arranged on the surface, facing the window frame (11), of the frame body (1) along the circumferential direction of the frame body (1), the flange (17) is perpendicular to the surface, facing the window frame (11), of the frame body (1), and the flange (17) is used for abutting the window frame (11).
8. the enclosed window or door of claim 7, wherein: the window frame is characterized in that a slot (171) is formed in the face, facing the window frame (11), of the flange (17), the slot (171) is arranged along the circumferential position of the flange (17), an inserting strip (172) used for being inserted into the slot (171) is arranged on the face, facing the flange (17), of the window frame (11), and the inserting strip (172) is arranged along the circumferential position of the window frame (11).
9. A method of installing a closed door or window, comprising the closed door or window of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein:
s1: the frame body (1) is fixed in the wall body opening by adopting expansion bolts;
s2: a mortar layer is adopted to fill a gap between the frame body (1) and the wall opening, and a scraper knife is adopted to scrape redundant mortar;
S3: after the mortar is solidified, injecting sealant into a gap between the frame body (1) and the wall opening through a spraying device;
s4: spraying water to a gap between the frame body (1) and the wall by using a spraying device, detecting and modifying a water leakage position until no leakage exists;
s5: the window frame (11) is installed in the frame body (1);
S6: the transparent window body (12) is arranged in the window frame (11);
S7: and filling a gap between the transparent window body (12) and the window frame (11) with glass cement.
10. The method for installing a closed door or window according to claim 9, wherein: the method for installing the window frame (11) into the frame body (1) in the step S5 is as follows:
S501: the first rod body (14) is inserted into the connecting hole (142) on the protrusion (117), the second rod body (141) is pulled by resisting the elastic force of the spring (113), so that the first rod body (14) drives the sliding rod (111) to move on the window frame (11), the sliding rod (111) drives the elastic rod (15) to abut against the outer wall of the window frame (11), and the window frame (11) is arranged in the frame body (1);
s502: the window frame (11) is driven to abut against the flange (17) in the frame body (1), and the inserting strip (172) on the window frame (11) is driven to be inserted into the slot (171) on the flange (17);
s503: loosening the second rod body (141), pressing the second rod body (141) towards the position of the frame body (1), driving the elastic rods (15) on the sliding rods (111) to resist the elasticity of the elastic rods to pass through the through holes (13), driving the elastic rods (15) to abut against the inner wall of the frame body (1), and driving the abutting plates (114) to move into the clamping grooves (115) by the sliding rods (111);
S504: and moving the first rod body (14) out of the connecting hole (142) to complete the installation between the window frame (11) and the frame body (1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910774274.9A CN110566084B (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Closed door and window and installation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910774274.9A CN110566084B (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Closed door and window and installation method thereof |
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| CN110566084A true CN110566084A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
| CN110566084B CN110566084B (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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| CN201910774274.9A Active CN110566084B (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Closed door and window and installation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112343458A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-09 | 广东乾诚建筑工程有限公司 | Efficient door and window installation method |
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| CN110566084B (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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