CN110565812A - Steel structure building connecting assembly and connecting method - Google Patents

Steel structure building connecting assembly and connecting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110565812A
CN110565812A CN201910668332.XA CN201910668332A CN110565812A CN 110565812 A CN110565812 A CN 110565812A CN 201910668332 A CN201910668332 A CN 201910668332A CN 110565812 A CN110565812 A CN 110565812A
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China
Prior art keywords
steel plate
connecting piece
steel
groove
plate
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CN201910668332.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110565812B (en
Inventor
邓网军
张欢
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Danyang Legong Steel Structure Co Ltd
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Danyang Legong Steel Structure Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2406Connection nodes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a steel structure building connecting assembly which comprises a second connecting block, wherein a sleeve is welded at the lower end of the second connecting block, a limiting block is inserted into the sleeve, a movable column is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting block, and a first connecting piece is welded at the lower end of the movable column. According to the connecting assembly and the connecting method for the steel structure building, disclosed by the invention, the relative angle between the first connecting piece provided with the beam and the second connecting piece provided with the stand column can be adjusted by rotating the sleeve and the limiting block, so that the mounting requirements of the beam and the stand column at different angles are met; a steel sheet, No. two steel sheets, No. three steel sheets, No. four steel sheets, No. five steel sheets and No. six steel sheets can cushion the torsion between connecting piece and No. two connecting blocks, and under the condition of different seismic intensity, six groups of steel sheets break off successively, become original rigid connection flexible connection, because flexible connection has more anti-seismic performance, improve this coupling assembling's anti-seismic performance, bring better use prospect.

Description

Steel structure building connecting assembly and connecting method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of steel structure building connecting assemblies, in particular to a steel structure building connecting assembly and a connecting method.
Background
the steel structure building components are structures formed by steel materials, and have the advantages of light weight, high strength, uniform material, convenient construction and installation, short construction period and the like, so that the steel structure building components are widely applied to high-rise buildings, large-span buildings and industrial buildings, the steel structure is one of the building structure forms which are widely applied at present, and the steel structure building components are often connected and fixed by adopting connecting components;
There is certain drawback current steel construction building coupling assembling when using, and the angle between crossbeam and the stand is all for 90 in traditional connecting piece connection, can't satisfy the demand to the installation of different angles, and it is comparatively single to be suitable for the building construction scope, and secondly, current coupling assembling can't play the absorbing effect of buffering, does not have the shock resistance, for this reason, we provide a steel construction building coupling assembling and connection method.
Disclosure of Invention
the invention mainly aims to provide a steel structure building connecting assembly and a connecting method, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
The utility model provides a steel construction building coupling assembling, includes No. two connecting blocks, the lower extreme welding of No. two connecting blocks has the sleeve, telescopic inside is pegged graft and is had the stopper, the lower extreme fixed mounting of stopper has movable post, the lower extreme welding of activity post has a connecting piece No. one.
Preferably, the shape of a connecting piece and No. two connecting blocks is hexagonal prism, and the intermediate position of the six arrises of a connecting piece and No. two connecting blocks is equallyd divide and is do not seted up a recess, No. two recesses, No. three recesses, No. four recesses, No. five recesses and No. six recesses, is close to all seted up the jack on No. two connecting blocks of a recess, No. two recesses, No. three recesses, No. four recesses, No. five recesses and No. six recess inboards, the shape structure of a connecting piece and No. two connecting blocks is identical, six groups of jacks on a connecting piece are located its lower extreme surface.
preferably, a first steel plate is inserted in the first groove on the first connecting piece and the first groove on the second connecting block, a second steel plate is inserted in the second groove on the first connecting piece and the second groove on the second connecting block, a third steel plate is inserted in the third groove on the first connecting piece and the third groove on the second connecting block, a fourth steel plate is inserted in the fourth groove on the first connecting piece and the fourth groove on the second connecting block, a fifth steel plate is inserted in the fifth groove on the first connecting piece and the fifth groove on the second connecting block, a sixth steel plate is inserted inside a sixth groove on the first connecting piece and a sixth groove on the second connecting block, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are fixedly connected through a first steel plate, a second steel plate, a third steel plate, a fourth steel plate, a fifth steel plate and a sixth steel plate.
preferably, the upper end welding of No. two connecting blocks has No. two installation pieces, the mounting groove has been seted up to the upper end of No. two installation pieces, two sets of No. three screw holes have all been seted up at both ends around No. two installation pieces, and four sets of No. three screw holes of group communicate with each other with the mounting groove and be connected, the inside threaded connection of No. three screw holes has the bolt, the lower extreme welding of a connecting piece has an installation piece, and the shape structure of an installation piece and No. two installation pieces is the same completely.
Preferably, two sets of the surface joint of bolt has the reinforcement piece, the reinforcement piece includes reinforcement piece and No. two reinforcement pieces, the both ends of reinforcement piece are provided with hinge and locking plate respectively, and a reinforcement piece passes through hinge swing joint with No. two reinforcement pieces, the screw has been seted up to the one end of No. two reinforcement pieces, the screw has also been seted up on the locking plate, and is two sets of be provided with the screw in the screw, and a reinforcement piece passes through screw fixed mounting with No. two reinforcement pieces, a through-hole and No. two through-holes have all been seted up on a reinforcement piece and No. two reinforcement pieces, and is two sets of the bolt is the joint respectively in the inside of a through-hole and No. two through-holes, the quantity of reinforcement piece is four groups, four groups the reinforcement piece is located the front and back both ends of an installation piece and No. two installation pieces respectively.
preferably, a spacing section of thick bamboo has been seted up to telescopic upper end, and the telescopic lower extreme has seted up a movable section of thick bamboo, the internal diameter of a spacing section of thick bamboo is greater than the internal diameter of a movable section of thick bamboo, the stopper is located the inside of a spacing section of thick bamboo, the activity post is located the inside of a movable section of thick bamboo, telescopic upper end is provided with the welding end No. one, the lower extreme of activity post is provided with the welding end No. two, and No. two connecting blocks and sleeve weld through the welding end No. one, the activity post welds through the welding end No. two with a connecting piece.
preferably, the shape structure of a steel sheet, No. two steel sheets, No. three steel sheets, No. four steel sheets, No. five steel sheets is the same completely with No. six steel sheets, bottom one side fixed mounting of a steel sheet has the inserted block, and the inserted block is pegged graft in the jack of a connecting piece lower extreme, two sets of screw holes have been seted up No. one to the upper end of a steel sheet, install the lockplate on the steel sheet, lower extreme one side fixed mounting of lockplate has the locking piece, set up two sets of screw holes No. two on the lockplate, and No. two screw holes pass through screw rod fixed connection with a screw hole, the locking piece is pegged graft in the jack of No. two connecting block upper ends.
Preferably, the method for connecting the steel structure building connecting assembly comprises the following specific steps:
A: placing steel structure components such as a cross beam and the like to be installed in the installation groove on the second installation block, screwing and fixing the steel structure components through four groups of bolts, reinforcing and installing the steel structure components through reinforcing pieces, placing steel structures such as an upright post and the like to be installed in the installation groove under the first installation block, screwing and fixing the steel structure components through the four groups of bolts, and reinforcing and installing the steel structure components through the reinforcing pieces;
B: the sleeve below the second connecting block is rotated according to the requirement, and after the required mounting position is adjusted, the first connecting piece and the second connecting block are fixedly mounted and positioned through the first steel plate, the second steel plate, the third steel plate, the fourth steel plate, the fifth steel plate and the sixth steel plate, so that the mounting requirements of the cross beams and the stand columns with different angles are met;
C: b, inserting an inserting block at the lower end of the first steel plate in the step B into an inserting hole at the lower end of the first connecting piece, installing an upper locking plate at the upper end of the first steel plate through a screw, inserting a locking block into an inserting hole at the upper end of the second connecting piece, and similarly, installing and fixing the second steel plate, the third steel plate, the fourth steel plate, the fifth steel plate and the sixth steel plate in the same manner to realize the fixed installation of the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece.
compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
through the rotary sleeve and the limiting block, the relative angle between the first connecting piece provided with the crossbeam and the second connecting piece provided with the stand column can be adjusted, the mounting requirements of the crossbeam and the stand column with different angles are met, compared with the traditional connecting piece, the angle setting is more practical due to 90 degrees, after the angle adjustment is completed, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are fixedly connected through the first steel plate, the second steel plate, the third steel plate, the fourth steel plate, the fifth steel plate and the sixth steel plate, the inserting block at the lower end of the first steel plate is inserted into the inserting hole at the lower end of the first connecting piece, the upper end of the first steel plate is provided with the locking plate through the screw, the locking block is inserted into the inserting hole at the upper end of the second connecting piece, and the second steel plate, the third steel plate, the fourth steel plate, the fifth steel plate and the sixth steel plate are;
on the other hand, No. one steel sheet, No. two steel sheets, No. three steel sheets, No. four steel sheets, No. five steel sheets and No. six steel sheets can cushion the torsion between connecting piece and No. two connecting blocks, avoid the macroseism to cause strong deformation to this coupling assembling, under the condition of different seismic strength, six groups of steel sheets break off successively, become original rigid connection flexible connection, because flexible connection has more anti-seismic performance, improve this coupling assembling's anti-seismic performance.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a steel structure building connection assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a steel structural building connection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a connection block II of the steel structure building connection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a sleeve and a limiting block of the steel structure building connection assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a first steel plate of the steel structural building connecting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a second mounting block of the steel structure building connection assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a reinforcing plate of a steel structure building connecting assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first connecting piece; 2. a second connecting block; 3. a first mounting block; 4. a second mounting block; 5. a first steel plate; 6. a second steel plate; 7. a third steel plate; 8. a fourth steel plate; 9. a fifth steel plate; 10. a sixth steel plate; 11. a sleeve; 12. a limiting block; 13. a limiting cylinder; 14. a first reinforcing sheet; 15. a first groove; 16. a second groove; 17. a groove III; 18. a fourth groove; 19. a fifth groove; 20. a groove No. six; 21. a jack; 22. welding the end; 23. a movable barrel; 24. a movable post; 25. welding the end II; 26. inserting a block; 27. a first threaded hole; 28. a locking plate; 29. a locking block; 30. a second threaded hole; 31. mounting grooves; 32. a third threaded hole; 33. a bolt; 34. a hinge; 35. a locking plate; 36. a second reinforcing sheet; 37. a first through hole; 38. and a second through hole.
Detailed Description
in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the steel structure building connection assembly comprises a second connection block 2, a sleeve 11 is welded at the lower end of the second connection block 2, a limiting block 12 is inserted into the sleeve 11, a movable column 24 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting block 12, and a first connection piece 1 is welded at the lower end of the movable column 24;
The upper end of the sleeve 11 is provided with a limiting cylinder 13, the lower end of the sleeve 11 is provided with a movable cylinder 23, the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder 13 is larger than that of the movable cylinder 23, the limiting block 12 is positioned inside the limiting cylinder 13, the movable column 24 is positioned inside the movable cylinder 23, the upper end of the sleeve 11 is provided with a first welding end 22, the lower end of the movable column 24 is provided with a second welding end 25, the second connecting block 2 is welded with the sleeve 11 through the first welding end 22, and the movable column 24 is welded with the first connecting piece 1 through the second welding end 25;
the limiting block 12 is firstly sleeved inside the sleeve 11, the sleeve 11 is welded at the lower end of the second connecting block 2 through the first welding end 22 in a workshop in a full-welding mode, the limiting block 12 is located inside the limiting cylinder 13 at the moment, the movable column 24 is located inside the movable cylinder 23, the movable column 24 is welded at the upper end of the first connecting piece 1 through the second welding end 25, the limiting block 12 and the limiting cylinder 13 can be movably connected after welding is completed, and meanwhile, the movable column 24 and the movable cylinder 23 can also be movably connected;
Through rotatory sleeve 11 and stopper 12, can adjust the relative angle between connecting piece 1 of installing the crossbeam and No. two connecting blocks 2 of installing the stand, satisfy the installation demand of different angle crossbeams and stand, compare traditional connecting piece and all be 90 angles and set up more practically.
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first connecting member 1 and the second connecting member 2 are both hexagonal prisms, and the middle positions of the six prisms of the first connecting member 1 and the second connecting member 2 are respectively provided with a first groove 15, a second groove 16, a third groove 17, a fourth groove 18, a fifth groove 19 and a sixth groove 20, the second connecting member 2 adjacent to the inner sides of the first groove 15, the second groove 16, the third groove 17, the fourth groove 18, the fifth groove 19 and the sixth groove 20 is provided with jacks 21, the first connecting member 1 and the second connecting member 2 are completely identical in shape and structure, the six sets of jacks 21 on the first connecting member 1 are positioned on the outer surface of the lower end thereof, and the positions of the mounting grooves 31 are identical when the first groove 15 on the first connecting member 1 corresponds to the position of the first groove 15 on the second connecting member 2, by rotating the angle between the first connecting member 1 and the second connecting member 2, the first groove 15 on the first connecting piece 1 and the second groove 16, the third groove 17, the fourth groove 18, the fifth groove 19 and the sixth groove 20 on the second connecting piece 2 are correspondingly changed to realize different installation angles.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, a first steel plate 5 is inserted into the first groove 15 on the first connecting piece 1 and the first groove 15 on the second connecting piece 2, a second steel plate 6 is inserted into the second groove 16 on the first connecting piece 1 and the second groove 16 on the second connecting piece 2, a third steel plate 7 is inserted into the third groove 17 on the first connecting piece 1 and the third groove 17 on the second connecting piece 2, a fourth steel plate 8 is inserted into the fourth groove 18 on the first connecting piece 1 and the fourth groove 18 on the second connecting piece 2, a fifth steel plate 9 is inserted into the fifth groove 19 on the first connecting piece 1 and the fifth groove 19 on the second connecting piece 2, a sixth steel plate 10 is inserted into the sixth groove 20 on the first connecting piece 1 and the sixth groove 20 on the second connecting piece 2, and the first connecting piece 1 and the second connecting piece 2 pass through the first steel plate 5, the second steel plate 6, No. three steel sheet 7, No. four steel sheet 8, No. five steel sheet 9 and No. six steel sheet 10 fixed connection, carry out fixed connection with connecting piece 1 and No. two connecting block 2 through a steel sheet 5, No. two steel sheet 6, No. three steel sheet 7, No. four steel sheet 8, No. five steel sheet 9 and No. six steel sheet 10 after the angle modulation accomplishes.
as shown in fig. 2, 6 and 7, a second mounting block 4 is welded at the upper end of a second connecting block 2, a mounting groove 31 is formed at the upper end of the second mounting block 4, two groups of third threaded holes 32 are formed at the front end and the rear end of the second mounting block 4, the four groups of the third threaded holes 32 are communicated and connected with the mounting groove 31, a bolt 33 is connected with the inner thread of the third threaded hole 32, a first mounting block 3 is welded at the lower end of a first connecting piece 1, and the first mounting block 3 and the second mounting block 4 are completely identical in shape and structure;
The outer surfaces of the two groups of bolts 33 are clamped with reinforcing plates, the reinforcing plates comprise a first reinforcing plate 14 and a second reinforcing plate 36, two ends of the first reinforcing plate 14 are respectively provided with a hinge 34 and a locking plate 35, the first reinforcing plate 14 and the second reinforcing plate 36 are movably connected through the hinge 34, one end of the second reinforcing plate 36 is provided with a screw hole, the locking plate 35 is also provided with a screw hole, two groups of screw holes are internally provided with screws, the first reinforcing plate 14 and the second reinforcing plate 36 are fixedly installed through the screws, the first reinforcing plate 14 and the second reinforcing plate 36 are respectively provided with a first through hole 37 and a second through hole 38, the two groups of bolts 33 are respectively clamped inside the first through hole 37 and the second through hole 38, the four groups of reinforcing plates are four groups, the four groups of reinforcing plates are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the first installation block 3 and the second installation block 4, steel structure components to be installed are placed in the installation grooves 31 on the second installation block 4, the four groups of bolts 33 are screwed and fixed, the reinforcing plates are used for reinforcing and installing, steel structures such as stand columns to be installed are placed in the installation grooves 31 below the first installation block 3, the four groups of bolts 33 are screwed and fixed, and the reinforcing and installing are carried out through the reinforcing plates.
as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the first steel plate 5, the second steel plate 6, the third steel plate 7, the fourth steel plate 8, the fifth steel plate 9 and the sixth steel plate 10 have the same shape and structure, an insertion block 26 is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom end of the first steel plate 5, the insertion block 26 is inserted into an insertion hole 21 at the lower end of the first connecting piece 1, two sets of first threaded holes 27 are formed at the upper end of the first steel plate 5, a locking plate 28 is installed on the first steel plate 5, a locking block 29 is fixedly installed at one side of the lower end of the locking plate 28, two sets of second threaded holes 30 are formed in the locking plate 28, the second threaded holes 30 are fixedly connected with the first threaded holes 27 through screws, the locking block 29 is inserted into an insertion hole 21 at the upper end of the second connecting piece 2, the insertion block 26 at the lower end of the first steel plate 5 is inserted into an insertion hole 21 at the lower end of the first connecting piece 1, the upper end of the first steel plate 5, similarly, the second steel plate 6, the third steel plate 7, the fourth steel plate 8, the fifth steel plate 9, and the sixth steel plate 10 are fixed in the same manner.
example 2
The connection method of the steel structure building connection assembly specifically comprises the following steps:
A: placing steel structure components such as a cross beam to be installed in the installation groove 31 on the second installation block 4, screwing and fixing the steel structure components through four groups of bolts 33, reinforcing and installing the steel structure components through reinforcing pieces, placing steel structure components such as an upright post to be installed in the installation groove 31 below the first installation block 3, screwing and fixing the steel structure components through the four groups of bolts 33, and reinforcing and installing the steel structure components through the reinforcing pieces;
B: the sleeve 11 below the second connecting block 2 is rotated as required, and after the required mounting position is adjusted, the first connecting piece 1 and the second connecting block 2 are mounted, positioned and fixed through the first steel plate 5, the second steel plate 6, the third steel plate 7, the fourth steel plate 8, the fifth steel plate 9 and the sixth steel plate 10, so that the mounting requirements of the cross beams and the stand columns with different angles are met;
c: and C, inserting the inserting block 26 at the lower end of the first steel plate 5 in the step B into the inserting hole 21 at the lower end of the first connecting piece 1, installing the upper locking plate 28 at the upper end of the first steel plate 5 through a screw rod, inserting the locking block 29 into the inserting hole 21 at the upper end of the second connecting piece 2, and similarly, installing and fixing the second steel plate 6, the third steel plate 7, the fourth steel plate 8, the fifth steel plate 9 and the sixth steel plate 10 in the same way to realize the fixed installation of the first connecting piece 1 and the second connecting piece 2.
By adopting the technical scheme: the assembly method is simple, the connection is more convenient than welding seams, bolts or rivets adopted by traditional steel structure building components, the torsion between the first connecting piece 1 and the second connecting piece 2 can be buffered by the first steel plate 5, the second steel plate 6, the third steel plate 7, the fourth steel plate 8, the fifth steel plate 9 and the sixth steel plate 10, strong deformation of the connecting component caused by strong earthquake is avoided, under the condition of different earthquake intensities, six groups of steel plates are disconnected successively, the original rigid connection is changed into flexible connection, and the earthquake resistance of the connecting component is improved due to the fact that the flexible connection has higher earthquake resistance.
When in use, firstly, steel structure components such as a cross beam to be installed are placed in the installation groove 31 on the second installation block 4, are screwed and fixed through four groups of bolts 33 and are installed in a reinforcing manner through reinforcing plates, steel structures such as an upright post to be installed are placed in the installation groove 31 below the first installation block 3, are also screwed and fixed through four groups of bolts 33 and are installed in a reinforcing manner through reinforcing plates, the limiting block 12 is firstly sleeved inside the sleeve 11, the sleeve 11 is welded and welded at the lower end of the second connection block 2 through the first welding end 22 in a workshop by full welding, the limiting block 12 is positioned inside the limiting cylinder 13, the movable column 24 is positioned inside the movable cylinder 23, the movable column 24 is welded at the upper end of the first connection piece 1 through the second welding end 25, and the limiting block 12 and the limiting cylinder 13 can be movably connected after the welding is completed, meanwhile, the movable column 24 and the movable cylinder 23 can be movably connected, the sleeve 11 below the second connecting block 2 is rotated according to needs, the relative angle between the first connecting piece 1 provided with the crossbeam and the second connecting block 2 provided with the upright column can be adjusted by rotating the sleeve 11 and the limiting block 12, the mounting requirements of the crossbeam and the upright column with different angles are met, compared with the traditional connecting piece, the connecting piece is more practical due to the fact that the angle is 90 degrees, after the connecting piece is adjusted to the required mounting position, the first connecting piece 1 and the second connecting block 2 are fixedly mounted and positioned through the first steel plate 5, the second steel plate 6, the third steel plate 7, the fourth steel plate 8, the fifth steel plate 9 and the sixth steel plate 10, the mounting requirements of the crossbeam and the upright column with different angles are met, the inserting block 26 at the lower end of the first steel plate 5 is inserted into the inserting hole 21 at the lower end of the first connecting piece 1, and the upper end, the lock block 29 is inserted into the jack 21 at the upper end of the second connecting block 2, and the second steel plate 6, the third steel plate 7, the fourth steel plate 8, the fifth steel plate 9 and the sixth steel plate 10 are installed and fixed in the same way, so that the first connecting piece 1 and the second connecting block 2 are fixedly installed, the assembling method is simple, the steel structure building assembly is more convenient to connect than the traditional steel structure building assembly by using welding seams, bolts or rivets, the first steel plate 5, the second steel plate 6, the third steel plate 7, the fourth steel plate 8, the fifth steel plate 9 and the sixth steel plate 10 can buffer the torsion between the first connecting piece 1 and the second connecting block 2, the connecting assembly is prevented from being strongly deformed by strong shock, under the condition of different seismic strengths, the six groups of steel plates are successively disconnected, the original rigid connection is changed into flexible connection, and the flexible connection has more seismic performance, so that the seismic performance of the connecting assembly is improved, is relatively practical.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a steel construction building coupling assembling which characterized in that: including No. two connecting blocks (2), the lower extreme welding of No. two connecting blocks (2) has sleeve (11), the inside grafting of sleeve (11) has stopper (12), the lower extreme fixed mounting of stopper (12) has movable post (24), the lower extreme welding of movable post (24) has connecting piece (1) No. one.
2. the steel structure building connection assembly of claim 1, wherein: a connecting piece (1) is hexagonal prism with the shape of No. two connecting blocks (2), and the intermediate position of the six arrises of a connecting piece (1) and No. two connecting blocks (2) is equallyd divide and has do not seted up a recess (15), No. two recess (16), No. three recess (17), No. four recess (18), No. five recess (19) and No. six recess (20), is close to all seted up jack (21) on No. two connecting blocks (2) of a recess (15), No. two recess (16), No. three recess (17), No. four recess (18), No. five recess (19) and No. six recess (20) inboards, the shape structure of a connecting piece (1) and No. two connecting blocks (2) is identical, six groups of jack (21) on a connecting piece (1) are located its lower extreme surface.
3. The steel structure building connection assembly of claim 2, wherein: no. one steel sheet (5) is inserted into the inside of a groove (15) on a connecting piece (1) and a groove (15) on a connecting piece (2), No. two steel sheets (6) are inserted into the inside of a groove (16) on a connecting piece (1) and a groove (16) on a connecting piece (2), No. three steel sheet (7) is inserted into the inside of a groove (17) on a connecting piece (1) and a groove (17) on a connecting piece (2), No. four steel sheet (8) is inserted into the inside of a groove (18) on a connecting piece (1) and a groove (18) on a connecting piece (2), No. five steel sheet (9) is inserted into the inside of a groove (19) on a connecting piece (1) and a groove (19) on a connecting piece (2), and No. six steel sheet (9) is inserted into the inside of a groove (20) on a connecting piece (1) and a groove (20) on a connecting piece (2) The connecting piece (1) and the second connecting block (2) are fixedly connected with the sixth steel plate (10) through a first steel plate (5), a second steel plate (6), a third steel plate (7), a fourth steel plate (8) and a fifth steel plate (9).
4. The steel structure building connection assembly of claim 1, wherein: the welding of the upper end of No. two connecting blocks (2) has No. two installation pieces (4), mounting groove (31) have been seted up to the upper end of No. two installation pieces (4), two sets of No. three screw holes (32) have all been seted up at both ends around No. two installation pieces (4), and four sets of No. three screw holes (32) of group communicate with each other with mounting groove (31) and be connected, the internal thread of No. three screw holes (32) is connected with bolt (33), the lower extreme welding of a connecting piece (1) has installation piece (3) No. one, and the shape structure of installation piece (3) and No. two installation pieces (4) is identical.
5. The steel structure building connection assembly of claim 4, wherein: reinforcing plates are clamped on the outer surfaces of the two groups of bolts (33), each reinforcing plate comprises a first reinforcing plate (14) and a second reinforcing plate (36), two ends of each first reinforcing plate (14) are respectively provided with a hinge (34) and a locking plate (35), the first reinforcing plate (14) and the second reinforcing plate (36) are movably connected through the hinge (34), one end of each second reinforcing plate (36) is provided with a screw hole, the locking plate (35) is also provided with the screw holes, screws are arranged in the two groups of screw holes, the first reinforcing plate (14) and the second reinforcing plate (36) are fixedly installed through the screws, the first reinforcing plate (14) and the second reinforcing plate (36) are respectively provided with a through hole (37) and a through hole (38), the two groups of bolts (33) are respectively clamped inside the first through hole (37) and the second through hole (38), and the number of the reinforcing plates is four groups, the four groups of reinforcing pieces are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the first mounting block (3) and the second mounting block (4).
6. The steel structure building connection assembly of claim 1, wherein: spacing section of thick bamboo (13) have been seted up to the upper end of sleeve (11), and the lower extreme of sleeve (11) has seted up a movable section of thick bamboo (23), the internal diameter of a spacing section of thick bamboo (13) is greater than the internal diameter of a movable section of thick bamboo (23), stopper (12) are located the inside of a spacing section of thick bamboo (13), activity post (24) are located the inside of a movable section of thick bamboo (23), the upper end of sleeve (11) is provided with weld end (22), the lower extreme of activity post (24) is provided with weld end (25) No. two, and No. two connecting block (2) and sleeve (11) weld through weld end (22) No. two, activity post (24) and connecting piece (1) weld through weld end (25) No. two.
7. the steel structure building connection assembly of claim 3, wherein: the shape and structure of the first steel plate (5), the second steel plate (6), the third steel plate (7), the fourth steel plate (8), the fifth steel plate (9) and the sixth steel plate (10) are completely the same, one side of the bottom end of the first steel plate (5) is fixedly provided with an insert block (26), and the inserting block (26) is inserted in the inserting hole (21) at the lower end of the first connecting piece (1), the upper end of the first steel plate (5) is provided with two groups of first threaded holes (27), a locking plate (28) is arranged on the first steel plate (5), a locking block (29) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end of the locking plate (28), two groups of second threaded holes (30) are formed in the locking plate (28), and the second threaded hole (30) is fixedly connected with the first threaded hole (27) through a screw rod, the locking block (29) is inserted into the jack (21) at the upper end of the second connecting block (2).
8. the method for connecting the steel structure building connecting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the method comprises the following specific steps:
A: placing steel structure components such as a cross beam and the like to be installed in an installation groove (31) on a second installation block (4), screwing and fixing the steel structure components through four groups of bolts (33), performing reinforced installation through reinforcing sheets, placing steel structure components such as an upright post and the like to be installed in the installation groove (31) below the first installation block (3), screwing and fixing the steel structure components through the four groups of bolts (33) and performing reinforced installation through the reinforcing sheets;
B: the sleeve (11) below the second connecting block (2) is rotated as required, and after the required mounting position is adjusted, the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting block (2) are mounted, positioned and fixed through the first steel plate (5), the second steel plate (6), the third steel plate (7), the fourth steel plate (8), the fifth steel plate (9) and the sixth steel plate (10), so that the mounting requirements of beams and columns with different angles are met;
c: b, inserting an inserting block (26) at the lower end of the first steel plate (5) in the step B into an inserting hole (21) at the lower end of the first connecting piece (1), installing an upper locking plate (28) at the upper end of the first steel plate (5) through a screw rod, inserting a locking block (29) into an inserting hole (21) at the upper end of the second connecting piece (2), and similarly, installing and fixing the second steel plate (6), the third steel plate (7), the fourth steel plate (8), the fifth steel plate (9) and the sixth steel plate (10) in the same manner, so that the fixed installation of the first connecting piece (1) and the second connecting piece (2) is realized.
CN201910668332.XA 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 Steel structure building connecting assembly and connecting method Active CN110565812B (en)

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