CN110558690A - Diamond with one hundred and nine tangent planes - Google Patents

Abstract

the invention discloses a diamond with one hundred and nine tangent planes, which comprises a crown part, a pavilion part and a girdle diamond, wherein the one hundred and nine tangent planes are composed of forty-nine crown tangent planes arranged on the crown part and sixty pavilion tangent planes arranged on the pavilion part, and each crown tangent plane comprises a central table top and forty-eight crown side tangent planes positioned on the side surface of the table top. The invention aims to provide a diamond with one hundred and nine tangent planes, which solves the problems of insufficient strength of fire color, simple pattern presented under a cutting mirror and poor layering and aesthetic degree of the traditional diamond cutting structure, enhances the refraction and optical effects of the diamond and improves the sparkling degree of a brick.

Description

Diamond with one hundred and nine tangent planes

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of daily life, and particularly relates to a diamond with one hundred and nine sections.

Background

The stone cutting process has a long history of evolution, and the cutting technology comprises optics, gemology and mechanical engineering.

The purpose of diamond cutting is to achieve the best luster, brightness and fire color of the diamond by cutting and polishing the diamond. The traditional diamond with 57 sections has only 24 sides in the pavilion part, and has only a single-angle (about 41 degrees) cutting surface from the girdle diamond to the stone tip, and the crown part has only 33 sections, so that the patterns of the pavilion part and the crown part cutting surface of the diamond under the filter (diamond cutter mirror) under the reflection of the optical fiber are somewhat simple (currently, the diamonds are popular in the market, and the diamonds have poor layering and aesthetic properties, and meanwhile, the fire color of the diamonds is greatly improved due to the fact that the sections are too few.

In summary, the prior art diamond cutting technique has the following problems: the traditional 57-piece diamond cutting structure has simple pattern, low layering and aesthetic property and space for improving the fire color under the filter.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that the strength of firestain of a traditional diamond cutting structure is not enough, the pattern presented under a cutting mirror is simple, and the layering and the attractiveness are not strong, so that the refraction and optical effects of the diamond are enhanced, and the glaring degree of the masonry is improved.

in order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the pavilion comprises a crown part (1), a pavilion part (2) and a waist diamond (3), wherein the one-hundred-nine tangent plane is composed of forty-nine crown tangent planes arranged on the crown part (1) and sixty pavilion tangent planes (21) arranged on the pavilion part (2).

Further, the coronal section comprises a central mesa (10) and forty-eight coronal lateral sections (11) flanking the mesa (10); the table top (10) is regular dodecagon; the forty-eight crown side tangent planes (11) are sequentially composed of twelve crown star facets (111), twelve crown kite facets (112) and twenty-four crown upper waist planes (113) from the table top (10) to the waist diamond (3), wherein the crown star facets (111) are triangular, the crown kite facets (112) are rhombic, and the crown upper waist planes (113) are fan-shaped.

Further, the coronal star facets (111) are isosceles triangles, and the coronal star facets (111) share one base of the table top (10); the crown kite surface (112) is rhombic, the crown kite surface (112) and the adjacent crown star facet (111) share two edges, and the crown kite surface and the adjacent crown upper waist surface (113) share one edge; the crown star facet (111), the crown kite facet (112) and the crown upper waist facet (113) form included angles of 23 degrees, 34 degrees and 36 degrees with the table top (10) respectively.

Further, the waist diamond (3) is of a cylindrical structure perpendicular to the table top (10).

Furthermore, the pavilion section (21) at the bottommost part of the pavilion part (1) is converged into a stone tip (20), and the stone tip (20) is a point.

Furthermore, the pavilion cutting surface (21) is projected from the stone tip (20) to the plane where the waist diamond (3) is located to form a pavilion cutting projection surface; the pavilion cutting projection surface is divided into twelve pavilion part large sectors (211) which are uniformly distributed, and the stone tip (20) is positioned at the center of the pavilion cutting projection surface.

Furthermore, the pavilion large sector (211) is divided into a pavilion first diamond (2111), two pavilion triangles (2112) and two pavilion small sectors (2113) from a stone tip (20) to a waist diamond (3) in sequence; the pavilion portion first diamond (2111), the pavilion portion triangle (2112) and the pavilion portion small sector (2113) form included angles of 41 degrees, 41.5 degrees and 42 degrees with the table surface 10 respectively.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention totally has one hundred nine cutting surfaces, wherein the pavilion cutting surface is sixty, the crown cutting surface is forty-nine, the crown of the traditional fifty-seven cutting surfaces has only thirty-three surfaces, and the pavilion has only twenty-four surfaces, therefore, the invention obviously increases the cutting surfaces of the diamond, thereby enhancing the optical effects of refraction, scattering and the like of the diamond, enriching the base lobe patterns and crown patterns of the diamond, and increasing the aesthetic property of the diamond.

2. The crown cutting surface of the invention is lifted to forty-nine petals (comprising a table surface), sixteen cutting surfaces are added compared with the crown part of the existing fifty-seven petals diamond, the dispersion effect is more obvious, and the strength of the diamond sparkle is improved.

3. The one-hundred-nine-petal section of the invention can generate delicate pattern similar to lotus flower under the filter, the top pattern presents twelve symmetrical heart-shaped patterns taking the circle center as the symmetrical point, and twelve heart-shaped patterns are combined to form twelve heart-shaped patterns, thereby improving the aesthetic feeling and the sparkling degree of the masonry.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a large sector configuration of a pavilion according to the present invention.

The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a crown portion; 2. a pavilion section; 3. a waist diamond; 10. a table top; 11. Crown side facets; 111. coronal star facets; 112. a crown kite surface; 113. a crown upper waist surface; 20. A stone tip; 21. cutting the noodles in pavilions; 211. a pavilion is in a large sector shape; 2111. a pavilion first diamond shape; 2112. a pavilion triangle; 2113. the pavilion is in a small sector shape.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the specific structure of the present invention is: the pavilion comprises a crown part 1, a pavilion part 2 and a waist diamond 3, wherein the one-hundred-nine cutting planes are composed of forty-nine crown cutting planes arranged on the crown part 1 and sixty pavilion cutting planes 21 arranged on the pavilion part 2.

Preferably, the coronal section comprises a central tabletop 10 and forty-eight coronal lateral sections 11 flanking tabletop 10; the table top 10 is a regular dodecagon; the forty-eight crown side facets 11 are sequentially composed of twelve crown star facets 111, twelve crown kite facets 112 and twenty-four crown upper waist facets 113 from the table top 10 to the waist diamond 3, wherein the crown star facets 111 are triangular, the crown kite facets 112 are rhombic, and the crown upper waist facets 113 are fan-shaped.

Preferably, the coronal facet 111 is an isosceles triangle, and the coronal facet 111 shares a base of the table top 10; the crown kite surface 112 is a rhombus, the crown kite surface 112 shares two edges with the adjacent crown star facet 111, and shares one edge with the adjacent crown upper waist surface 113; the coronal star facet 111, coronal kite facet 112, and coronal upper girdle facet 113 form respective angles of 23 degrees, 34 degrees, and 36 degrees with the table top 10.

Preferably, the waist diamond 3 is a cylindrical structure perpendicular to the table top 10.

Preferably, the pavilion section 21 at the bottom of the pavilion 1 is converged into a stone tip 20, and the stone tip 20 is a point.

Preferably, the pavilion cutting plane 21 is projected from the stone tip 20 to the plane of the waist diamond 3 to form a pavilion cutting projection plane; the pavilion projection plane is divided into twelve pavilion large sectors 211 which are uniformly distributed, and the stone tip 20 is positioned at the center of the pavilion projection plane.

Preferably, the pavilion large sector 211 is divided into a first pavilion diamond 2111, two pavilion triangles 2112 and two pavilion small sectors 2113 in sequence from the stone tip 20 to the girdle diamond 3; the included angles between the distribution of the pavilion triangle 2112 and the pavilion small sector 2113 and the table surface 10 are 41 degrees, 41.5 degrees and 42 degrees.

as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 1, the stone tip 20 can be used as a tangent plane alone or as a point, and the number of pavilion tangent planes 21 is sixty except the stone tip 20, so that the cutting planes of the pavilion part of the diamond are increased, and the refraction and the strength of the fire are further enhanced.

As shown in fig. 1, the shape of the stone tip 20 is a point, which can obtain better light collection and refraction effects; pavilion tangent plane pattern of diamond cutting structure shows for the lotus flower shape under the optical filter, and figure 3 shows the plane projection view of lotus flower shape, and in user's actual experience, the user can see the solid pattern of lotus flower and have colored lotus flower shape, has increased user's novel experience.

The first diamond 2111 of the pavilion part, the triangle 2112 of the pavilion part and the small fan 2113 of the pavilion part form included angles of 41 degrees, 41.5 degrees and 42 degrees with the table surface 10 respectively, and the purpose is to increase the width of light entering and total internal reflection, so that the light from different directions can obtain the total internal reflection effect more easily; because light enters the diamond from all directions, one hundred and nine facets are closer to the light entry requirements of the diamond than a fifty-seven facet diamond, resulting in better refraction and total internal reflection.

The invention totally has one hundred nine cutting surfaces, wherein the pavilion cutting surface is sixty, the crown cutting surface is forty-nine, the crown of the traditional fifty-seven cutting surfaces has only thirty-three surfaces, and the pavilion has only twenty-four surfaces, therefore, the invention obviously increases the cutting surfaces of the diamond, thereby enhancing the optical effects of refraction, scattering and the like of the diamond, enriching the base lobe patterns and crown patterns of the diamond, and increasing the aesthetic property of the diamond. The crown section of the invention is lifted to forty-nine petals (comprising a table top), sixteen sections are more than the crown part of the prior fifty-seven petals diamond, the dispersion effect is more obvious, and the strength of the diamond sparkle is improved. The one-hundred-nine-petal section of the invention can generate delicate pattern similar to lotus flower under the filter, the top pattern presents twelve symmetrical heart-shaped patterns taking the circle center as the symmetrical point, and twelve heart-shaped patterns are combined to form twelve heart-shaped patterns, thereby improving the aesthetic feeling and the sparkling degree of the masonry.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

Claims (7)

1. A diamond with one hundred and nine facets, it includes crown (1), pavilion (2) and waist diamond (3), characterized by that, said one hundred and nine facets are set up in the forty nine crown facets on the crown (1) and set up in the sixty pavilion facets (21) on the pavilion (2) and form.

2. A diamond having ninety one cut inside an image of a flower of nine hearts and nine arrows according to claim 1 wherein the coronal cut comprises a centered table (10) and forty-eight coronal lateral cuts (11) flanking the table (10); the table top (10) is regular dodecagon; the forty-eight crown side tangent planes (11) are sequentially composed of twelve crown star facets (111), twelve crown kite facets (112) and twenty-four crown upper waist planes (113) from the table top (10) to the waist diamond (3), wherein the crown star facets (111) are triangular, the crown kite facets (112) are rhombic, and the crown upper waist planes (113) are fan-shaped.

3. A diamond with one hundred and nine facets as per claim 2, wherein said coronal facet (111) is an isosceles triangle and said coronal facet (111) shares one base of the table top (10); the crown kite surface (112) is rhombic, the crown kite surface (112) and the adjacent crown star facet (111) share two edges, and the crown kite surface and the adjacent crown upper waist surface (113) share one edge; the crown star facet (111), the crown kite facet (112) and the crown upper waist facet (113) form included angles of 23 degrees, 34 degrees and 36 degrees with the table top (10) respectively.

4. A diamond with one hundred and nine facets as defined in claim 1 wherein said girdle diamond (3) is a cylindrical structure perpendicular to the table top (10).

5. A diamond with one hundred and nine facets as per claim 1, characterized by that, the pavilion facets (21) at the bottommost of said pavilions (1) converge into a stone point (20), said stone point (20) being a point.

6. A diamond with one hundred and nine facets as per claim 5, wherein said pavilion facets (21) form a pavilion projection plane from the stone tip (20) to the plane of the girdle diamond (3); the pavilion cutting projection surface is divided into twelve pavilion part large sectors (211) which are uniformly distributed, and the stone tip (20) is positioned at the center of the pavilion cutting projection surface.

7. A diamond with one hundred and nine facets as per claim 6, wherein said pavilion large sector (211) is divided into a pavilion first diamond (2111), two pavilion triangles (2112) and two pavilion small sectors (2113) in sequence from the stone point (20) to the girdle diamond (3); the pavilion portion first diamond (2111), the pavilion portion triangle (2112) and the pavilion portion small sector (2113) form included angles of 41 degrees, 41.5 degrees and 42 degrees with the table surface 10 respectively.