CN110558592B - Universal poultry feed preparation system and preparation method - Google Patents
Universal poultry feed preparation system and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110558592B CN110558592B CN201910986297.6A CN201910986297A CN110558592B CN 110558592 B CN110558592 B CN 110558592B CN 201910986297 A CN201910986297 A CN 201910986297A CN 110558592 B CN110558592 B CN 110558592B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/004—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for treating by application of heat, e.g. by means of potato cookers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/18—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact
- F26B3/20—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by conduction, i.e. the heat is conveyed from the heat source, e.g. gas flame, to the materials or objects to be dried by direct contact the heat source being a heated surface, e.g. a moving belt or conveyor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a universal poultry feed preparation system, which comprises a containing body, a side body, a moving body, a basic beam frame, a main pushing body, an auxiliary body, a matching door and a cleaner. The method comprises the following steps: step I: adjusting the basic beam frame to the right side of the accommodating body, and discharging the feed raw materials to the left side of the accommodating body; step II: the main pushing body and the auxiliary body are utilized to push and spread the feed raw materials on the left side of the accommodating body in the accommodating body so as to increase the impurity removal efficiency; step III: the feed raw materials are subjected to impurity removal treatment by using a cleaner, the feed raw materials are dried by using the accommodating body after water is drained away, and the drying efficiency is increased by using the auxiliary body during drying; step four: the main pushing body and the matching door are combined for use to rapidly discharge the feed raw materials out of the accommodating body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of poultry feed preparation, in particular to a universal poultry feed preparation system.
Background
For example, the utility model discloses a feed ingredient processing sieving mechanism of No. CN206139462U, this utility model has set up a screening net, solved not having the sieving mechanism in the existing feed processing device, can't carry on the screening treatment to the fodder after processing, lead to the problem that the quality of processing exists non-uniformly, improved the processing quality of the feed processing device, discharged the impurity that produces in the processing, let the product after processing more single and stable; but the device is not convenient for direct pay-off of self-discharging freight train to the device in, increases the area of the place that poultry feed stuff stored temporarily, increases feed stuff's transportation link and cost, and is not convenient for carry out quick cleaning and fast drying to feed stuff and handle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a universal poultry feed preparation system which can directly receive feed raw materials loaded on a self-dumping truck and can quickly clean, dry and convey the feed raw materials.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a universal poultry feed preparation system comprises a containing body, two side bodies, a moving body, a basic beam frame, a main pushing body, an auxiliary body, a matching door and a cleaner, wherein the side bodies and the moving body are respectively provided with two parts, the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the containing body are respectively fixedly connected with one side body, the two side bodies are respectively connected with one moving body, the lower end of the basic beam frame is fixedly connected onto the two moving bodies, the main pushing body is connected with the lower end of the middle part of the basic beam frame, the auxiliary body is connected with the left side of the main pushing body, the matching door is connected with the right end of the containing body, and the cleaner is fixedly connected onto the.
The accommodating body comprises an accommodating body, a plane portion, a triangular face portion, a convex portion and a base column I, wherein the plane portion is arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the accommodating body, drain holes are formed in the two plane portions, the middle of the bottom of the accommodating body is provided with a hollow triangular face portion, a heater is arranged in the triangular face portion, the convex portion is arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the right end of the accommodating body, and the base column I is fixedly connected to the.
The side body comprises an L-shaped side body, a guide frame and a base column II, the guide frame is installed on the right side of the upper end of the horizontal position of the L-shaped side body, the front side and the rear side of the left end of the lower end of the L-shaped side body are fixedly connected with the base column II respectively, and a rack is installed between the vertical part of the L-shaped side body and the guide frame; the vertical parts of the two L-shaped side body bodies are respectively fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the accommodating body.
The moving body comprises a moving base body, a moving wheel I, a moving wheel II, a motor I and a gear I, wherein the left side and the right side of the front end of the moving base body are respectively and rotatably connected with the moving wheel I, the middle part of the rear end of the moving base body is rotatably connected with the moving wheel II, the motor I is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving base body, and the output shaft of the motor I is fixedly connected with the gear I; two driving wheels II are respectively connected in the two guide frames in a rolling mode, four driving wheels I are respectively connected on the corresponding L-shaped side body in a rolling mode, and the two gears I are respectively in meshing transmission with the two racks.
The basic beam frame comprises a beam frame body, a telescopic rod and a support, wherein the middle of the upper end of the beam frame body is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, and the front end and the rear end of the right end of the beam frame body are respectively fixedly connected with the support; the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the beam frame body are respectively and fixedly connected to the two action matrixes.
The main pushing body comprises a main pushing body, a buckling and extending part, a matching part I and a force transmission rod I, wherein the buckling and extending part is arranged at the upper end of the main pushing body, the middle part of the buckling and extending part is fixedly connected with the matching part I, and the front side and the rear side of the left end of the main pushing body are fixedly connected with the force transmission rod I respectively; the expansion end of telescopic link and the left end rigid coupling of main body of pushing away, two equal sliding connection of dowel steel I are in the upper end of roof beam structure body, and the upper end of two dowel steel I all sets up a stopper I. The bottom shape of the main pushing body is completely attached to the plane part and the triangular surface part after contacting the plane part and the triangular surface part.
The auxiliary body comprises an L-shaped auxiliary body, vertical openings, dowel bars II and compression springs I, wherein a plurality of vertical openings are uniformly formed in the lower end of the L-shaped auxiliary body from left to right; two equal sliding connection of dowel steel II are at the left end that pushes away the body mainly, and the upper end of two compression springs I all contacts with the left end that pushes away the body mainly, and the lower terminal surface and the laminating of plane portion and triangle face portion of L type auxiliary body.
The matching door comprises a matching door body, sliding rods, compression springs II, a motor II and a matching part II, the front end and the rear end of the left end of the matching door body are fixedly connected with the sliding rods respectively, the two sliding rods are sleeved with the compression springs II respectively, the left ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected with limiting blocks III respectively, the motor II is fixedly connected to the upper end of the matching door body, and an output shaft of the matching door body is fixedly connected with one end of the matching part II; the two sliding rods are respectively connected to the two convex parts in a sliding mode, and the left ends of the two compression springs II are respectively in contact with the right end faces of the two convex parts.
The cleaner comprises a pressurizing spraying part with an opening at the upper end, a connecting side body and an upper shell, wherein the connecting side body is respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the pressurizing spraying part, and the upper shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressurizing spraying part.
The method for preparing the poultry feed by using the universal poultry feed preparation system comprises the following steps:
step I: adjusting the basic beam frame to the right side of the accommodating body, and discharging the feed raw materials to the left side of the accommodating body;
step II: the main pushing body and the auxiliary body are utilized to push and spread the feed raw materials on the left side of the accommodating body in the accommodating body so as to increase the impurity removal efficiency;
step III: the feed raw materials are subjected to impurity removal treatment by using a cleaner, the feed raw materials are dried by using the accommodating body after water is drained away, and the drying efficiency is increased by using the auxiliary body during drying;
step four: the main pushing body and the matching door are combined for use to rapidly discharge the feed raw materials out of the accommodating body.
The universal poultry feed preparation system has the beneficial effects that:
through the structure, the arrangement mode and the use mode of the containing body, the self-dumping truck can conveniently and directly unload the loaded feed raw materials in the self-dumping truck without unloading the feed raw materials on an empty site and then conveying the feed raw materials; the combined use of the basic beam frame, the main push body and the auxiliary body is convenient for the flattening, the grooving and the stacking of feed raw materials, and is beneficial to the quick cleaning by combining a cleaner and the quick drying by combining a dryer; the cooperation door can be automatically opened after receiving, cleaning and drying operations are finished by utilizing the combination of the cooperation door and the main pushing body, so that the continuous transportation is facilitated.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall construction of a universal poultry feed preparation system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the containing body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the side body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a mobile body according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a basic beam structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the main pusher structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary body of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a mating door construction of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the cleaner of the present invention.
In the figure: the containing body 1; the containing body 101; a planar portion 102; a triangular face 103; a convex portion 104; a base pillar I105; a side body 2; an L-shaped side body 201; a guide frame 202; a base column II 203; an acting body 3; a mobile substrate 301; a driving wheel I302; a driving wheel II 303; a motor I304; a gear I305; a basic beam frame 4; a beam body 401; a telescoping rod 402; a bracket 403; a main push body 5; a main push body 501; a buckling and extending part 502; a matching part I503; a dowel bar I504; an auxiliary body 6; an L-shaped auxiliary body 601; a vertical opening 602; a dowel bar II 603; a compression spring I604; a mating door 7; a mating door body 701; a slide bar 702; a compression spring II 703; a motor II 704; an engagement part II 705; a cleaner 8; a pressurized spraying section 801; a connecting side body 802; an upper shell 803.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a general poultry feed preparation system comprises a containing body 1, two side bodies 2, two moving bodies 3, a basic beam frame 4, a main pushing body 5, an auxiliary body 6, a matching door 7 and a cleaner 8, wherein the two side bodies 2 and the two moving bodies 3 are respectively provided, the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the containing body 1 are respectively fixedly connected with one side body 2, the two side bodies 2 are respectively connected with one moving body 3, the lower end of the basic beam frame 4 is fixedly connected with the two moving bodies 3, the main pushing body 5 is connected with the lower end of the middle part of the basic beam frame 4, the auxiliary body 6 is connected with the left side of the main pushing body 5, the matching door 7 is connected with the right end of the containing body 1, and the cleaner 8 is fixedly connected with. Through the structure, the arrangement mode and the use mode of the accommodating body 1, the self-dumping truck can conveniently and directly unload the loaded feed raw materials in the self-dumping truck without unloading the feed raw materials on an empty site and then conveying the feed raw materials; the combined use of the basic beam frame 4, the main push body 5 and the auxiliary body 6 can facilitate the flattening, the grooving and the stacking of feed raw materials, and facilitate the quick cleaning in combination with the cleaner 8 and the quick drying in combination with the dryer; the cooperation door 7 can be automatically opened after the receiving, cleaning and drying operations are finished by utilizing the combination use of the cooperation door 7 and the main push body 5, so that the continuous transportation is convenient.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-10, the accommodating body 1 includes an accommodating body 101, a planar portion 102, a triangular surface portion 103, a convex portion 104 and a base pillar i 105, the planar portion 102 is disposed at each of the front and rear ends of the bottom of the accommodating body 101, drain holes are disposed on the two planar portions 102, the hollow triangular surface portion 103 is disposed at the middle of the bottom of the accommodating body 101, a heater is disposed in the triangular surface portion 103, the convex portion 104 is disposed at each of the front and rear ends of the right end of the accommodating body 101, and the base pillar i 105 is fixedly connected to each of the front and rear sides of the lower end of the. A drain groove is preferably provided on the ground right below the two flat portions 102 to facilitate drainage, and an electric heating tube or the like may be used as the heater in the triangular portion 103. The size of the drain hole is used for draining water without discharging feed raw materials. The heater inside the triangular face part 103 is started, the triangular face part 103 heats up and dries the moist feed raw materials on the triangular face part, the direct contact heating drying mode is helpful for sterilization, the drying temperature is preferably 75 ℃, after the feed raw materials at the bottom of the triangular face part are dried for a period of time, the bottom of the L-shaped auxiliary body 601 is used for contacting the planar part 102 and the triangular face part 103, the feed raw materials are partitioned by the vertical opening 602, namely, the original groove part is exposed out of the planar part 102 and the triangular face part 103, the moisture can be discharged quickly, the phenomenon that the temperature is too high due to heat accumulation is prevented, the heat is concentrated and rises from the exposed part, and the side and the top of the feed raw materials at the non-.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-10, the side body 2 includes an L-shaped side body 201, a guide frame 202 and a base column ii 203, the guide frame 202 is installed on the right side of the upper end of the horizontal position of the L-shaped side body 201, the base column ii 203 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left end of the lower end of the L-shaped side body 201, and a rack is installed between the vertical part of the L-shaped side body 201 and the guide frame 202; the vertical parts of the two L-shaped side body bodies 201 are respectively fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the accommodating body 101. The rack mounted between the vertical portion and the guide frame 202 is used for traveling when the traveling body 3 is in mesh transmission with the gear i 305.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-10, the moving body 3 includes a moving base 301, a moving wheel i 302, a moving wheel ii 303, a motor i 304 and a gear i 305, wherein the left and right sides of the front end of the moving base 301 are respectively and rotatably connected with the moving wheel i 302, the middle part of the rear end of the moving base 301 is rotatably connected with the moving wheel ii 303, the motor i 304 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving base 301, and the output shaft of the motor i 304 is fixedly connected with the gear i 305; two driving wheels II 303 are respectively connected in the two guide frames 202 in a rolling mode, four driving wheels I302 are respectively connected on the corresponding L-shaped side body 201 in a rolling mode, and two gears I305 are respectively in meshing transmission with the two racks. Two motors I304 are started, output shafts of the two motors I304 respectively drive gears I305 on the motors I304 to rotate, the gears I305 are respectively meshed with racks on the two L-shaped side body bodies 201 for transmission, then the two traveling bodies 3 can move left and right, the two traveling bodies 3 drive the basic beam frame 4 to move left and right, the basic beam frame 4 drives the main pushing body 5 on the basic beam frame to move left and right, and the main pushing body 5 drives the auxiliary body 6 on the basic beam frame to move left and right.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-10, the basic beam frame 4 comprises a beam frame body 401, a telescopic rod 402 and a bracket 403, wherein the middle part of the upper end of the beam frame body 401 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 402, and the front end and the rear end of the right end of the beam frame body 401 are respectively fixedly connected with the bracket 403; the beam body 401 is fixed to the two movable substrates 301 at the front and rear ends of the lower end thereof. The telescoping rod 402 may be of an electrically powered telescoping rod or other variety as needed to carry weight. When the telescopic rod 402 is started, the telescopic rod 402 can drive the main pushing body 5 to move up and down, and then the main pushing body 5 can drive the auxiliary body 6 to move up and down.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-10, the main pushing body 5 includes a main pushing body 501, a buckling and extending portion 502, a matching portion i 503 and a transmission rod i 504, the upper end of the main pushing body 501 is provided with the buckling and extending portion 502, the middle portion of the buckling and extending portion 502 is fixedly connected with the matching portion i 503, and the front side and the rear side of the left end of the main pushing body 501 are respectively fixedly connected with the transmission rod i 504; the expansion end of telescopic link 402 and the left end rigid coupling of main body 501 that pushes away, two equal sliding connection of dowel steel I504 are in the upper end of roof beam structure body 401, and the upper end of two dowel steel I504 all sets up a stopper I. The buckling part 502 can prevent the feed at the high position from running to the left side of the main pushing body 501 from the upper part of the main pushing body 501 when the main pushing body 501 pushes the feed pile to level up again the plurality of grooves which push the L-shaped auxiliary body 601 and the vertical opening 602.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-10, the auxiliary body 6 includes an L-shaped auxiliary body 601, vertical openings 602, force transmission rods ii 603 and compression springs i 604, wherein a plurality of vertical openings 602 are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the L-shaped auxiliary body 601 from left to right, the upper end of the L-shaped auxiliary body 601 is fixedly connected with two force transmission rods ii 603, the two force transmission rods ii 603 are respectively sleeved with one compression spring i 604, and the upper ends of the two force transmission rods ii 603 are respectively fixedly connected with one limiting block ii; two dowel bars II 603 are all connected at the left end of the main body 501, the upper ends of two compression springs I604 are all contacted with the left end of the main body 501, and the lower end face of the L-shaped auxiliary body 601 is attached to the plane part 102 and the triangular face part 103.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1-10, the fitting door 7 includes a fitting door body 701, sliding rods 702, compression springs ii 703, a motor ii 704 and a fitting portion ii 705, the front and rear ends of the left end of the fitting door body 701 are respectively and fixedly connected with one sliding rod 702, the two sliding rods 702 are respectively sleeved with one compression spring ii 703, the left ends of the two sliding rods 702 are respectively and fixedly connected with one limiting block iii, the motor ii 704 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fitting door body 701, and the output shaft of the fitting door body 701 is fixedly connected with one end of the fitting portion ii 705; the two sliding rods 702 are respectively connected on the two convex parts 104 in a sliding manner, and the left ends of the two compression springs II 703 are respectively contacted with the right end faces of the two convex parts 104. A conveying device is preferably provided right below the door body 701, and includes a device that conveys by a conveyor belt and the like.
The specific implementation method nine:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the cleaner 8 includes a pressurized spraying portion 801 with an open upper end, a connecting side body 802 and an upper shell 803, the connecting side body 802 is respectively disposed at the front and rear ends of the pressurized spraying portion 801, and the upper shell 803 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressurized spraying portion 801. The upper shell 803 is provided with a quick connection part, i.e. a joint which is convenient to be connected with a water pipe and the like, and can be a quick-screwing joint, a flange plate and the like, the upper shell 803 is connected with one end of the water pipe by using the quick-screwing joint, the other end of the water pipe is connected with a water tank, and water in the water tank is injected into the pressurizing and spraying part 801 by using a water pump to spray water.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a method for preparing poultry feed using the above general poultry feed preparation system, the method comprising the steps of:
step I: the basic beam frame 4 is adjusted to the right side of the accommodating body 1, and the feed raw materials are unloaded to the left side of the accommodating body 1;
step II: the main pushing body 5 and the auxiliary body 6 are utilized to push the feed raw materials on the left side of the containing body 1 to be paved in the containing body 1 so as to increase the impurity removal efficiency;
step III: the cleaner 8 is used for removing impurities from the feed raw materials, the accommodating body 1 is used for drying the feed raw materials after water is drained away, and the auxiliary body 6 is used for increasing the drying efficiency during drying;
step four: the feed raw materials are quickly discharged out of the containing body 1 by using the main push body 5 in combination with the matching door 7.
The method saves transportation steps and cost of feed raw materials, and has high speed of cleaning and drying the feed raw materials.
The invention relates to a universal poultry feed preparation system, which has the working principle that:
starting a motor II 704, enabling an output shaft of the motor II 704 to drive a matching part II 705 to rotate, enabling an extension end of the matching part II 705 to rotate 180 degrees from the state of fig. 9, namely, at a mirror image position of the state, preventing the matching door body 701 from being opened, starting two motors I304, enabling output shafts of the two motors I304 to respectively drive gears I305 on the motors I to rotate, enabling the two gears I305 to respectively mesh with racks on two L-shaped side body bodies 201 for transmission, enabling the two moving bodies 3 to move left and right, enabling the two moving bodies 3 to drive a basic beam frame 4 to move left and right, enabling the basic beam frame 4 to drive a main pushing body 5 on the basic beam frame 4 to move left and right, and enabling the main pushing body 5 to drive an auxiliary body 6 on the; firstly, the basic beam frame 4 moves rightwards to be far away from the left side of the accommodating body 101, so that a self-dumping truck carrying poultry feed raw materials directly unloads the feed raw materials on the self-dumping truck to the left side in the accommodating body 101 to form a feed pile, a telescopic rod 402 is started, the telescopic rod 402 drives a main pushing body 5 to move upwards, the main pushing body 5 drives an auxiliary body 6 to move upwards, the auxiliary body 6 is lifted to be higher than the feed pile, the auxiliary body 6 moves leftwards to be positioned at the left side of the feed pile, the auxiliary body 6 moves downwards to be close to a triangular surface part 103, the distance between the lower end of the auxiliary body 6 and the triangular surface part 103 is approximately equal to the thickness of the feed pile when the feed pile is pushed, the main pushing body 5 and the auxiliary body 6 move rightwards, the main pushing body pushes the majority of the feed pile rightwards, the auxiliary body 6 pushes the feed pile pushed by the main pushing body 501 out through an L-shaped auxiliary body 601 and a plurality of, after the leveling operation is finished, the main pushing body 5 and the auxiliary body 6 are positioned at the right side in the accommodating body 101, namely close to the left side of the matching door body 701, at the moment, the basic beam frame 4 moves leftwards, the pressurized spraying part 801 is used for spraying water to the leveled feed to clean, as the leveled feed is provided with uniformly distributed grooves, contact surfaces with water are increased, a gush of water can be reserved in the grooves, the water which continuously falls enters the water stored in the grooves to generate impact between the water and the water, the water solubility is fully utilized, the impact dissolves most of impurities such as dust and the like into the water, the impurities move to the two plane parts 102 along the inclined surfaces of the triangular surface parts 103 along with the water respectively, finally the accommodating body 101 is discharged through the water discharge holes on the plane parts 102, after the water is drained, the cleaner 8 is not used again to start a heater in the triangular surface parts 103, the triangular surface parts 103 are heated to dry the feed raw materials which are, the direct contact heating drying mode is helpful for sterilization, the drying temperature is preferably 75 ℃, when the feed raw material at the bottom is dried for a period of time, the bottom of the L-shaped auxiliary body 601 is used for contacting the plane part 102 and the triangular surface part 103, the feed raw material is partitioned by the vertical opening 602, namely, the plane part 102 and the triangular surface part 103 are exposed out of the original groove part, moisture can be rapidly discharged, overhigh temperature caused by accumulated heat is prevented, heat is concentrated to rise from the exposed part, the side and the top of the feed raw material at the non-groove part are conveniently and rapidly dried, after the drying is finished, the L-shaped auxiliary body 601 is positioned at the left side in the accommodating body 101 and is descended, and after the L-shaped auxiliary body 601 contacts the plane part 102 and the triangular surface part 103, the L-shaped auxiliary body is continuously descended to shrink to the left side of the main push body 5 until the bottom of the main push body, make main body 501 of pushing away move right and promote feed ingredient move right, make II 705 antiport of cooperation portion 180 degrees, even its extension end resumes the state of figure 9, move to the right side of containing body 101 when main body 501 of pushing away, I503 of cooperation portion on it connects with II 705 of cooperation portion, I503 of cooperation portion promotes II 705 of cooperation portion and moves right, and then make cooperation door body 701 open, the fodder fortune material after washing the stoving is from the automatic right-hand member of containing body 101 of sending out to conveyor, be convenient for operation such as mixed raw materials on next step.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A universal poultry feed preparation system, comprising a containing body (1), a side body (2), a moving body (3), a basic beam frame (4), a main pushing body (5), an auxiliary body (6), a matching door (7) and a cleaner (8), characterized in that: the two side bodies (2) and the two moving bodies (3) are arranged, the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the accommodating body (1) are fixedly connected with one side body (2) respectively, the two side bodies (2) are connected with one moving body (3) respectively, the lower end of a basic beam frame (4) is fixedly connected onto the two moving bodies (3), a main pushing body (5) is connected with the lower end of the middle part of the basic beam frame (4), an auxiliary body (6) is connected with the left side of the main pushing body (5), a matching door (7) is connected with the right end of the accommodating body (1), and a cleaner (8) is fixedly connected onto the right side of the basic beam frame (4);
the accommodating body (1) comprises an accommodating body (101), plane portions (102), triangular face portions (103), convex portions (104) and base columns I (105), the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the accommodating body (101) are respectively provided with the plane portions (102), drain holes are formed in the two plane portions (102), the middle of the bottom of the accommodating body (101) is provided with the hollow triangular face portion (103), a heater is arranged in the triangular face portion (103), the front end and the rear end of the right end of the accommodating body (101) are respectively provided with the convex portions (104), and the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the triangular face portion (103) are respectively fixedly connected with;
the side body (2) comprises an L-shaped side body (201), a guide frame (202) and a base column II (203), the guide frame (202) is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the horizontal position of the L-shaped side body (201), the left side and the right side of the front end of the lower end of the L-shaped side body (201) are fixedly connected with the base column II (203) respectively, and a rack is installed between the vertical part of the L-shaped side body (201) and the guide frame (202); the vertical parts of the two L-shaped side body bodies (201) are fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the accommodating body (101) respectively;
the moving body (3) comprises a moving base body (301), a moving wheel I (302), a moving wheel II (303), a motor I (304) and a gear I (305), wherein the left side and the right side of the front end of the moving base body (301) are respectively and rotatably connected with the moving wheel I (302), the middle part of the rear end of the moving base body (301) is rotatably connected with the moving wheel II (303), the motor I (304) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving base body (301), and the output shaft of the motor I (304) is fixedly connected with the gear I (305); two driving wheels II (303) are respectively connected in the two guide frames (202) in a rolling way, four driving wheels I (302) are respectively connected on the corresponding L-shaped side body (201) in a rolling way, and two gears I (305) are respectively in meshing transmission with the two racks;
the basic beam frame (4) comprises a beam frame body (401), a telescopic rod (402) and a support (403), wherein the middle of the upper end of the beam frame body (401) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (402), and the front end and the rear end of the right end of the beam frame body (401) are respectively fixedly connected with the support (403); the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the beam frame body (401) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two action matrixes (301);
the main pushing body (5) comprises a main pushing body (501), a buckling and extending part (502), a matching part I (503) and a force transmission rod I (504), wherein the buckling and extending part (502) is arranged at the upper end of the main pushing body (501), the middle part of the buckling and extending part (502) is fixedly connected with the matching part I (503), and the front side and the rear side of the left end of the main pushing body (501) are fixedly connected with the force transmission rod I (504) respectively; the movable end of the telescopic rod (402) is fixedly connected with the left end of the main push body (501), the two force transmission rods I (504) are both connected to the upper end of the beam frame body (401) in a sliding mode, and the upper ends of the two force transmission rods I (504) are both provided with a limiting block I;
the auxiliary body (6) comprises an L-shaped auxiliary body (601), vertical openings (602), dowel bars II (603) and compression springs I (604), wherein the lower end of the L-shaped auxiliary body (601) is uniformly provided with a plurality of vertical openings (602) from front to back, the upper end of the L-shaped auxiliary body (601) is fixedly connected with two dowel bars II (603), the two dowel bars II (603) are respectively sleeved with one compression spring I (604), and the upper ends of the two dowel bars II (603) are respectively fixedly connected with one limiting block II; two dowel bars II (603) are connected to the left end of the main pushing body (501) in a sliding mode, the upper ends of two compression springs I (604) are in contact with the left end of the main pushing body (501), and the lower end face of the L-shaped auxiliary body (601) is attached to the plane portion (102) and the triangular face portion (103).
2. The universal poultry feed preparation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the matching door (7) comprises a matching door body (701), sliding rods (702), compression springs II (703), motors II (704) and matching parts II (705), wherein the front end and the rear end of the left end of the matching door body (701) are fixedly connected with the sliding rods (702) respectively, the compression springs II (703) are sleeved on the two sliding rods (702) respectively, the left ends of the two sliding rods (702) are fixedly connected with limit blocks III respectively, the motors II (704) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the matching door body (701), and the output shaft of the matching door body (701) is fixedly connected with one end of the matching part II (705); the two sliding rods (702) are respectively connected on the two convex parts (104) in a sliding manner, and the right ends of the two compression springs II (703) are respectively contacted with the left end surfaces of the two convex parts (104).
3. Universal poultry feed preparation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaner (8) comprises a pressurizing and spraying part (801) with an opening at the upper end, a connecting side body (802) and an upper shell (803), wherein the connecting side body (802) is respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the pressurizing and spraying part (801), and the upper shell (803) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressurizing and spraying part (801).
4. A method of preparing poultry feed using the universal poultry feed preparation system of claim 3, comprising the steps of:
step I: adjusting the basic beam frame (4) to the right side of the accommodating body (1), and discharging the feed raw materials to the left side of the accommodating body (1);
step II: the main pushing body (5) and the auxiliary body (6) are utilized to push and spread the feed raw materials on the left side of the accommodating body (1) in the accommodating body (1) so as to increase the impurity removal efficiency;
step III: the feed raw materials are subjected to impurity removal treatment by using a cleaner (8), the feed raw materials are dried by using the accommodating body (1) after water is drained away, and the drying efficiency is increased by using the auxiliary body (6) during drying;
step four: the main pushing body (5) and the matching door (7) are combined for use to rapidly discharge the feed raw materials out of the accommodating body (1).
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