CN110550270A - Roller packaging machine - Google Patents
Roller packaging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110550270A CN110550270A CN201910899301.5A CN201910899301A CN110550270A CN 110550270 A CN110550270 A CN 110550270A CN 201910899301 A CN201910899301 A CN 201910899301A CN 110550270 A CN110550270 A CN 110550270A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- packaging
- packaging film
- feeding
- bonding
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000951498 Brachypteraciidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/12—Feeding webs from rolls
- B65B41/16—Feeding webs from rolls by rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/08—Forming three-dimensional containers from sheet material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/04—Packaging single articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/10—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles
- B65B5/101—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles by gravity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/26—Devices specially adapted for producing transverse or longitudinal seams in webs or tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/24—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for shaping or reshaping completed packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2220/00—Specific aspects of the packaging operation
- B65B2220/16—Packaging contents into primary and secondary packaging
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
A roller wrapping machine comprising: the packaging film feeding mechanism is used for feeding packaging films; the roller feeding and packaging film forming mechanism is used for feeding the rollers and forming the packaging film; the packaging film bonding mechanism is used for bonding two sides of the packaging film on the forming rod into a whole; the operation mechanism is used for conveying the rollers wrapped with the packaging films backwards; and the packaging mechanism is used for packaging the roller wrapped with the packaging film. Can realize wrapping up the automatic parcel of packaging film outside the roller through this equipment, it is tight to pack, effectual, can realize simultaneously that the roller that will wrap up the good packaging film superposes in the packing box in proper order, need not artifical arrange in order in addition to can be applicable to the roller of different specifications, improved packing efficiency greatly, saved the cost of labor. The rollers can be packaged one by one, so that the rollers can be packaged in the shortest time after being ground by the super-finishing grinding machine, and the problem of size deviation caused by packaging after a period of time after the rollers are ground is solved.
Description
Technical Field
the invention relates to nonstandard automation equipment, in particular to a roller packaging machine.
Background
the roller is a component bearing load when the bearing operates, is the weakest part in the roller bearing, and the manufacturing quality of the roller bearing has great influence on the working performance (such as rotation precision, vibration, noise, flexibility and the like) of the bearing and is a main factor influencing the service life of the bearing.
Because of the high quality requirement of the roller, the roller must be tightly wrapped in the process of running, and the phenomena of collision and the like in the transportation process are prevented. The current paper box package that mostly adopts when packing the roller is mainly wrapped up the packaging film on the surface of roller through the manual work, nevertheless because the volume of roller is less, the parcel degree of difficulty is great, and the cost of labor is very high, is packing by the manual work simultaneously, can't carry out effectual protection of colliding with of preventing to the roller, leads to the quality of unable assurance roller. In addition, after the roller is ground with high precision by the super-finishing post-grinding machine, the size of the roller varies a little within a period of time, and the ground roller cannot be manually loaded into the paper box at one time, so that the time for loading the roller varies, the size of the roller changes a little, and the quality of the roller is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a roller packaging machine, which can automatically wrap a packaging film outside a roller so as to realize automatic stacking of the roller and solve the problem of size change of the roller caused by time change after grinding.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problem is as follows: a roller packing machine comprising, in order:
The packaging film feeding mechanism is used for feeding packaging films and comprises a feeding tray and a feeding support, wherein a plurality of feeding rollers are arranged on one side of the feeding support, and the packaging films on the feeding tray are conveyed backwards through the feeding rollers;
The roller feeding and packaging film forming mechanism is used for feeding a roller and forming a packaging film, and comprises a support plate, a forming rod and a forming sleeve, wherein the forming rod is fixedly arranged on the support plate, the forming rod is obliquely arranged, a roller feeding channel is formed in the forming rod in a hollow manner, the forming rod penetrates through the forming sleeve, the forming sleeve is arranged in a shrinking manner towards one side, and the large end of the forming sleeve is close to the output end of the packaging film feeding mechanism, so that the packaging film is wrapped on the forming rod through the forming sleeve;
The packaging film bonding mechanism is used for bonding two sides of a packaging film on a forming rod into a whole and comprises a bonding support, wherein a rotating plate is arranged on the bonding support, a heating nozzle is arranged on the rotating plate and is positioned right above the forming rod, the packaging film bonding mechanism also comprises two first transmission rollers, a first transmission belt is arranged between the two first transmission rollers and is attached to the lower end of the forming rod, and one first transmission roller is connected with a first transmission motor;
The operation mechanism is used for conveying the rollers wrapped with the packaging films backwards and comprises an operation support, a second transmission roller and a third transmission roller are arranged on the operation support, the second transmission roller is connected with a second transmission motor, a second conveyor belt is arranged between the second transmission rollers, a third conveyor belt is arranged between the third transmission rollers, and the rollers wrapped with the packaging films are attached between the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt;
The packaging mechanism is used for packaging the roller wrapped with the packaging film and comprises a first straight line module and a second straight line module, a packaging head is arranged on the second straight line module, the packaging mechanism further comprises a packaging box, and a winding block is arranged in the packaging box.
Preferably, a bonding panel is arranged between the two feeding rollers, a bonding wrench is arranged on the feeding support, a heating block is arranged on the bonding wrench, and the heating block and the bonding panel are arranged correspondingly.
preferably, a packaging film inductor is arranged beside the bonding panel.
Preferably, the feeding support and the bonding support are connected through an adjusting plate, a first adjusting hand wheel is arranged on the feeding support, a first helical gear is arranged at the tail end of the first adjusting hand wheel, a second helical gear is arranged on the adjusting plate, and the first helical gear and the second helical gear are in matched transmission.
Preferably, the bonding support on be equipped with the fixed block, the fixed block in be equipped with the spout, the spout in be equipped with the slider of looks adaptation, the slider be connected with second adjusting hand wheel, the slider on be equipped with a pivot, the pivot connect one of them first drive roller.
Preferably, the rotating plate is hinged to the bonding support, a protection cylinder is arranged on the bonding support, and the protection cylinder is connected with the rotating plate.
Preferably, the rotating plate is provided with a first air blowing pipe, the adhesive bracket is provided with a second air blowing pipe, the first air blowing pipe is positioned right above the forming rod, and the second air blowing pipe is positioned on one side of the forming rod.
Preferably, the packaging mechanism further comprises a guide device, the guide device comprises a plurality of guide blocks, guide grooves are formed in the guide blocks, and the guide device further comprises a guide pin, and the guide pin and the guide blocks are located on the same horizontal line.
Preferably, a breakage-proof assembly is arranged beside the guide device, and the breakage-proof assembly comprises a rotating needle and a rotating needle sensor.
the invention has the beneficial effects that: can realize wrapping up the automatic parcel of packaging film outside the roller through this equipment, it is tight to pack, effectual, can realize simultaneously that the roller that will wrap up the good packaging film superposes in the packing box in proper order, need not artifical arrange in order in addition to can be applicable to the roller of different specifications, satisfy the packing requirement of the roller of different specifications, improve packing efficiency greatly, saved the cost of labor. And because the rollers can be packed successively and effectively, the rollers can be packed in the shortest time after being ground by the super-precision grinding machine, and the problem of size deviation caused by packing the rollers in a period of time after being ground is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an assembled view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of an overall assembly drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view a of fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural view of the molding rod of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a roller feeding and packaging film forming mechanism and a packaging film bonding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view B of fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of C of fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a rear view of an overall assembly drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view D of fig. 8 of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a structural view of the guide device of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view E of fig. 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a roller packing machine includes, in order:
referring to fig. 1, the packaging film feeding mechanism 1 is used for feeding packaging films and comprises a feeding tray 6 and a feeding support 7, wherein a plurality of feeding rollers 8 are arranged on one side of the feeding support 7, and the packaging films on the feeding tray 6 are conveyed backwards through the feeding rollers 8. The packaging film laminating is in the outer lane of material loading gyro wheel 8 when the transportation to constantly drag the packaging film backward through subsequent power device, and material loading gyro wheel 8 constantly rolls, has played certain guide effect, prevents to split when subsequent power device drags, and material loading tray 6 has certain damping effect, thereby prevents that material loading tray 6 from making the packaging film excessively roll out when rotating the pay-off, causes the crowded balling-up of packaging film, the orderly transport of packing packaging film.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the roller feeding and packaging film forming mechanism 2 is used for feeding a roller and forming a packaging film, and includes a support plate 9 and a forming rod 10, the forming rod 10 is fixedly disposed on the support plate 9, the forming rod 10 is disposed in an inclined manner, a roller feeding channel 11 is formed in the forming rod 10 in a hollow manner, the forming rod 10 further includes a forming sleeve 12, the forming rod 10 is disposed in the forming sleeve 12 in a penetrating manner, the forming sleeve 12 is disposed in a shrinking manner towards one side, and a large end of the forming sleeve 12 is close to an output end of the packaging film feeding mechanism 1, so that the packaging film is wrapped on the forming rod 10 through the forming sleeve 12. When carrying out the roller material loading, can carry the roller to the input of roller material loading passageway 11 in the shaping pole 10 through outside manipulator or other similar mechanisms (here can send the roller that the super fine back grinding machine ground into to this roller material loading passageway 11 in one by one to can guarantee that the roller after the grinding can guarantee in the shortest time, the size deviation problem that the roller produced in a period after grinding can not appear, and because the slope of shaping pole 10 sets up, so the roller can be along with the automatic back roll-off of gravity. And the packaging film is in the process of constantly moving backward, when passing through the forming sleeve 12, because the forming sleeve 12 is reduced to one side and arranged, the big end of the forming sleeve 12 is close to the output end of the packaging film feeding mechanism 1, so that when the packaging film passes through the forming sleeve, the original sheet body is gradually reduced inwards and wraps the forming rod 10, and the packaging film is formed into a round shape to be convenient for wrapping of a subsequent roller.
Referring to fig. 5, the packaging film bonding mechanism 3 is used for bonding two sides of a packaging film on a forming rod into a whole, and includes a bonding support 13, the bonding support 13 is provided with a rotating plate 14, the rotating plate 14 is provided with a heating nozzle 15, the heating nozzle 15 is located right above the forming rod 10, and further includes two first transmission rollers 16, a first transmission belt 17 is arranged between the two first transmission rollers 16, the first transmission belt 17 is attached to the lower end of the forming rod 10, and one of the first transmission rollers 16 is connected to a first transmission motor 18. Because the shaping of packaging film is but not closed yet, so can be with the both sides bonding of the packaging film on the shaping pole as an organic whole through heating nozzle 15 heating, thereby make packaging film form a whole, and drive first drive roller 16 through first drive motor 18 and roll, thereby make first conveyer belt 17 on the first drive roller 16 drive the continuous back motion of packaging film, wherein seted up a plurality of suction opening on first conveyer belt 17, inhale through the suction opening is continuous, can make the packaging film laminate more on first conveyer belt 17, increase frictional force between them, thereby the effective transport of packaging film of assurance, prevent phenomenons such as skid. And the roller falls down along with the self gravity and finally rolls out from the tail end of the forming rod 10, and the packaging film is also separated from the tail end of the forming rod 10 and transported backwards, so that the roller just falls into the packaging film at the tail end of the forming rod 10, and the packaging film is wrapped outside the roller.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the operation mechanism 4 is used for conveying the rollers wrapped with the packaging films backwards, and includes an operation bracket 19, the operation bracket 19 is provided with a second transmission roller 20 and a third transmission roller 21, the second transmission roller 20 is connected with a second transmission motor 50, a second conveyor belt 22 is arranged between the second transmission rollers 20, a third conveyor belt 23 is arranged between the third transmission rollers 21, and the rollers wrapped with the packaging films are attached between the second conveyor belt 22 and the third conveyor belt 23. Drive the motion of second transmission gyro wheel 20 through second drive motor 50 to second transmission gyro wheel 20 drives the roller that the parcel has the packaging film and continues backward movement, and second conveyer belt 22 and third conveyer belt 23 can carry out further extrusion with the packaging film, make the packaging film laminate more outside the roller, improve the quality of packing.
Referring to fig. 2, the packaging mechanism 5 is used for packaging the roller wrapped with the packaging film, and includes a first linear module 24 and a second linear module 25, the second linear module 24 is provided with a packaging head 26, and further includes a packaging box 27, and a winding block 28 is arranged in the packaging box 27. The roller strip that the parcel has the packaging film can pass and vertically constantly crawl down from packing head 26, and packing head 26 can carry out the motion in the xy plane through first straight line module 24 and second straight line module 25 to packing head 26 can constantly rotate around winding piece 28, thereby makes the roller strip that the parcel has the packaging film in packing head 26 constantly the annular stack in packing box 27, causes to fold whole packing box 27.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, in this embodiment, an adhesion panel 29 is disposed between two of the feeding rollers 8, an adhesion wrench 30 is disposed on the feeding bracket 7, a heating block 31 is disposed on the adhesion wrench 30, and the heating block 31 is disposed corresponding to the adhesion panel 29. Since the used packaging film in the loading tray 6 may be used during the use process, the used packaging film and the new packaging film must be spliced, and the two ends of the used packaging film and the two ends of the new packaging film can be placed on the adhesive panel 29, and then the adhesive wrench 30 is manually pulled downwards, so that the two ends of the used packaging film and the two ends of the new packaging film are adhered by the heating blocks 31 on the adhesive wrench 30.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, in the present embodiment, a packaging film sensor 32 is further disposed beside the adhesive panel 29. Whether the packaging film is absent or not can be sensed by the packaging film sensor 32, and when the packaging film is absent, the packaging film sensor can give an alarm to treat artificial feeding, so that idle stroke is prevented from being generated.
In this embodiment, the feeding support 7 and the bonding support 13 are connected through an adjusting plate 33, the feeding support 7 is provided with a first adjusting hand wheel 34, the tail end of the first adjusting hand wheel 34 is provided with a first bevel gear 35, the adjusting plate 33 is provided with a second bevel gear 36, and the first bevel gear 35 and the second bevel gear are in transmission in a matching manner through the second bevel gear 36. When the first adjusting handwheel 34 rotates, the first bevel gear 35 can be driven to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 35 drives the second bevel gear to cooperate with the second bevel gear 36 for transmission, and the second bevel gear cooperates with the second bevel gear 36 to drive the bonding support 13 connected with the adjusting plate 33 to incline to a certain extent, so that the inclination degree of the bonding support 13 can be adjusted through the structure to meet the rolling time of the rollers in the forming rod 10, and the rollers with different specifications can be met.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, in this embodiment, a fixing block 37 is disposed on the bonding bracket 13, a sliding groove 38 is disposed in the fixing block 37, a sliding block 39 that is adapted to the sliding groove 38 is disposed in the sliding groove 38, the sliding block 39 is connected to a second adjusting hand wheel 40, a rotating shaft 41 is disposed on the sliding block 39, and the rotating shaft 41 is connected to one of the first transmission rollers 16. When the packaging film forming device is used, the second adjusting hand wheel 40 can drive the sliding block 39 to move up and down in the sliding groove 38, so that the upper position and the lower position of the rotating shaft 41 on the sliding block 39 are adjusted, the upper distance and the lower distance of the first conveying belt 17 on the first transmission roller 16 connected with the rotating shaft 41 are conveniently adjusted, the first conveying belt 17 can be attached to the packaging film outside the forming rod 10, the transmission efficiency is improved, and the first conveying belt 17 and the forming rod 10 are prevented from being separated from each other to generate relative sliding.
Referring to fig. 8, in this embodiment, the rotating plate 14 is hinged to the adhesive bracket 13, and a protection cylinder 42 is disposed on the adhesive bracket 13, and the protection cylinder 42 is connected to the rotating plate 14. In order to prevent the packaging film from being burnt due to special conditions or overheating, a protective cylinder 42 is designed, and when the conditions occur, the equipment sends a command to enable the protective cylinder 42 to drive the rotating plate 14 to rotate, so that the heating nozzles 15 on the rotating plate 14 are separated from the packaging film.
referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, a first blowing pipe 51 is disposed on the rotating plate 14, a second blowing pipe 52 is disposed on the adhesive support 13, the first blowing pipe 51 is located right above the forming rod 10, and the second blowing pipe 52 is located at one side of the forming rod 10. The first blowing pipe 51 can reduce the heating temperature of the heating nozzle 15 to the packaging film, so that the phenomenon of burning caused by local overheating is avoided, and the second blowing pipe 52 can reduce the excessive side surface of the packaging film, so that the phenomenon of burning caused by the overheating side surface temperature of the packaging film is prevented.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, in the present embodiment, the packaging mechanism 5 further includes a guiding device 43, the guiding device 43 includes a plurality of guiding blocks 44, the guiding blocks 44 are formed with guiding grooves 45, the guiding device 43 further includes a guiding pin 46, and the guiding pin 46 and the guiding blocks 44 are located on the same horizontal line. The roll bar wrapped with the packaging film can be positioned and extended downward by the guide groove 45 and the guide pin 46, so that the subsequent roll bar wrapped with the packaging film can be stacked on the packaging box 27.
Referring to fig. 11, in the present embodiment, a breaking-preventing assembly 47 is further disposed beside the guiding device 43, and the breaking-preventing assembly 47 includes a rotating pin 48 and a rotating pin sensor 49. Because the packaging film is soft material, the packaging film can be fractured during over-stretching, and during general transportation, because no support is arranged between the guiding device 43 and the operation mechanism 4, the roller strip wrapped with the packaging film between the guiding device and the operation mechanism can automatically drop due to gravity to generate a certain radian, so that when the roller strip wrapped with the packaging film is stacked in subsequent packaging, the roller strip wrapped with the packaging film has a certain buffer section (namely, the section of the roller strip wrapped with the packaging film automatically drops due to gravity), and the fracture phenomenon caused by over-straightening can not occur. When the buffer section is excessively straightened, the rotating needle 48 rotates to be in a horizontal state as the roller strip wrapped with the packaging film, and the rotating needle sensor 49 receives information to stop each driving roller for operation, so that the phenomenon of breaking is prevented.
The specific use process of the equipment is as follows:
1) The packaging film on the charging tray 6 is guided by the feeding roller 8 to be conveyed backwards (the power of the feeding roller is that the packaging film and the internal rollers are moved backwards by static friction generated by the first conveyor belt 17, the second conveyor belt 22 and the third conveyor belt 23 with the packaging film when rotating).
2) When the situation that the packaging film in the charging tray 6 is used up appears in the use, whether the packaging film is lacked can be responded to through the packaging film inductor 32, and when the packaging film is lacked, the packaging film inductor can give an alarm to wait for manual feeding, thereby preventing the idle stroke. After finishing the feeding, both ends of the used packaging film and the new packaging film are placed on the adhesive panel 29, and then the adhesive wrench 30 is manually pulled downward, so that the heating blocks 31 of the adhesive wrench 30 adhere both ends of the used packaging film and the new packaging film.
3) the rollers are transported to the input end of the roller feeding channel 11 in the forming rod 10 by an external robot or other similar mechanism, and because the forming rod 10 is arranged obliquely, the rollers can automatically roll down backwards along with the gravity. And the packaging film is in the process of constantly moving backward, when passing through the forming sleeve 12, because the forming sleeve 12 is reduced to one side and arranged, the big end of the forming sleeve 12 is close to the output end of the packaging film feeding mechanism 1, so that when the packaging film passes through the forming sleeve, the original sheet body is gradually reduced inwards and wraps the forming rod 10, and the packaging film is formed into a round shape to be convenient for wrapping of a subsequent roller.
4) Because the packaging film is formed but not closed, the two sides of the packaging film on the forming rod can be bonded into a whole by heating through the heating nozzle 15, so that the packaging film forms a whole, the heating temperature of the packaging film by the heating nozzle 15 can be reduced through the first air blowing pipe 51, the scorching phenomenon caused by local overheating can not occur, the excessive side surface of the packaging film can be reduced through the second air blowing pipe 52, and the scorching phenomenon caused by the overheating of the side surface temperature of the packaging film can be prevented.
5) The first transmission motor 18 drives the first transmission roller 16 to roll, so that the first conveyor belt 17 on the first transmission roller 16 drives the packaging film to move backwards continuously. And the roller falls down along with the self gravity and finally rolls out from the tail end of the forming rod 10, and the packaging film is also separated from the tail end of the forming rod 10 and transported backwards, so that the roller just falls into the packaging film at the tail end of the forming rod 10, and the packaging film is wrapped outside the roller.
6) Drive the motion of second transmission gyro wheel 20 through second drive motor 50 to second transmission gyro wheel 20 drives the roller that the parcel has the packaging film and continues backward movement, and second conveyer belt 22 and third conveyer belt 23 can carry out further extrusion with the packaging film, make the packaging film laminate more outside the roller, improve the quality of packing.
7) The roller strip wrapped with the packaging film can be positioned by the guide groove 45 and the guide nail 46, extend downwards, finally penetrate through the packaging head 26 and vertically and continuously crawl downwards, the packaging head 26 can move in the xy plane through the first linear module 24 and the second linear module 25, and therefore the packaging head 26 can continuously rotate around the winding block 28, so that the roller strip wrapped with the packaging film in the packaging head 26 is continuously annularly overlapped in the packaging box 27, and the whole packaging box 27 is completely overlapped.
8) and repeating the steps.
This embodiment is only one of the preferable embodiments of this patent, and any changes made without departing from the scope of this patent are within the scope of this patent.
Claims (9)
1. The roller packaging machine is characterized by comprising the following components in sequence:
The packaging film feeding mechanism is used for feeding packaging films and comprises a feeding tray and a feeding support, wherein a plurality of feeding rollers are arranged on one side of the feeding support, and the packaging films on the feeding tray are conveyed backwards through the feeding rollers;
The roller feeding and packaging film forming mechanism is used for feeding a roller and forming a packaging film, and comprises a support plate, a forming rod and a forming sleeve, wherein the forming rod is fixedly arranged on the support plate, the forming rod is obliquely arranged, a roller feeding channel is formed in the forming rod in a hollow manner, the forming rod penetrates through the forming sleeve, the forming sleeve is arranged in a shrinking manner towards one side, and the large end of the forming sleeve is close to the output end of the packaging film feeding mechanism, so that the packaging film is wrapped on the forming rod through the forming sleeve;
The packaging film bonding mechanism is used for bonding two sides of a packaging film on a forming rod into a whole and comprises a bonding support, wherein a rotating plate is arranged on the bonding support, a heating nozzle is arranged on the rotating plate and is positioned right above the forming rod, the packaging film bonding mechanism also comprises two first transmission rollers, a first transmission belt is arranged between the two first transmission rollers and is attached to the lower end of the forming rod, and one first transmission roller is connected with a first transmission motor;
The operation mechanism is used for conveying the rollers wrapped with the packaging films backwards and comprises an operation support, a second transmission roller and a third transmission roller are arranged on the operation support, the second transmission roller is connected with a second transmission motor, a second conveyor belt is arranged between the second transmission rollers, a third conveyor belt is arranged between the third transmission rollers, and the rollers wrapped with the packaging films are attached between the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt;
The packaging mechanism is used for packaging the roller wrapped with the packaging film and comprises a first straight line module and a second straight line module, a packaging head is arranged on the second straight line module, the packaging mechanism further comprises a packaging box, and a winding block is arranged in the packaging box.
2. The roller wrapping machine of claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that a bonding panel is arranged between the two feeding rollers, a bonding wrench is arranged on the feeding support, a heating block is arranged on the bonding wrench, and the heating block and the bonding panel are arranged correspondingly.
3. The roller wrapping machine of claim 2, wherein: and a packaging film inductor is arranged beside the bonding panel.
4. The roller wrapping machine of claim 1, wherein: the feeding support and the bonding support are connected through an adjusting plate, a first adjusting hand wheel is arranged on the feeding support, a first helical gear is arranged at the tail end of the first adjusting hand wheel, a second helical gear is arranged on the adjusting plate, and the first helical gear and the second helical gear are in matched transmission.
5. the roller wrapping machine of claim 1, wherein: the bonding support on be equipped with the fixed block, the fixed block in be equipped with the spout, the spout in be equipped with the slider of looks adaptation, the slider be connected with second adjusting hand wheel, the slider on be equipped with a pivot, the pivot connect one of them first drive roller.
6. The roller wrapping machine of claim 1, wherein: the rotating plate is hinged to the bonding support, a protection cylinder is arranged on the bonding support, and the protection cylinder is connected with the rotating plate.
7. the roller wrapping machine of claim 1, wherein: the rotating plate is provided with a first air blowing pipe, the bonding support is provided with a second air blowing pipe, the first air blowing pipe is located right above the forming rod, and the second air blowing pipe is located on one side of the forming rod.
8. The roller wrapping machine of claim 1, wherein: the packaging mechanism further comprises a guide device, the guide device comprises a plurality of guide blocks, guide grooves are formed in the guide blocks, the guide device further comprises a guide nail, and the guide nail and the guide blocks are located on the same horizontal line.
9. The roller wrapping machine of claim 7, wherein: the guide device is also provided with a breakage-proof assembly beside the guide device, and the breakage-proof assembly comprises a rotating needle and a rotating needle sensor.
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| CN201910899301.5A CN110550270A (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Roller packaging machine |
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| CN201910899301.5A CN110550270A (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Roller packaging machine |
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| CN110550270A true CN110550270A (en) | 2019-12-10 |
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