CN110549893A - Charging device for electric automobile with long service life - Google Patents
Charging device for electric automobile with long service life Download PDFInfo
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- CN110549893A CN110549893A CN201910805616.9A CN201910805616A CN110549893A CN 110549893 A CN110549893 A CN 110549893A CN 201910805616 A CN201910805616 A CN 201910805616A CN 110549893 A CN110549893 A CN 110549893A
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- fixedly connected
- charging
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- charging device
- rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
the invention discloses a charging device for an electric automobile, which is long in service life and comprises a charging pile, wherein the bottom of the charging pile is fixedly connected with a base, and the front side of an inner cavity of the base is movably connected with a first limiting plate. According to the charging device for the electric automobile, the charging pile, the baffle, the mounting plate, the reinforcing plate, the heat insulation cabinet, the cabinet door, the handle, the shell, the mounting frame, the second movable rod, the top cover, the voice-operated illuminating lamp, the fixed pipe, the mounting hole, the second limiting plate, the second spring, the positioning rod, the first movable rod, the first limiting plate, the first spring, the base, the positioning sleeve, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the motor, the opening, the first support, the connecting rod, the second support and the lamp holder are matched for use, the problem that the existing charging device for the electric automobile is poor in protection measure and easy to damage and short in service life is solved, and the charging device for the electric automobile has the advantage of long service life and is worthy of popularization.
Description
Technical Field
the invention relates to the technical field of electric automobiles, in particular to a charging device for an electric automobile, which is long in service life.
background
The electric automobile is a vehicle which takes a vehicle-mounted power supply as power and drives wheels to run by using a motor, and meets various requirements of road traffic and safety regulations. Because the influence on the environment is smaller than that of the traditional automobile, the prospect is widely seen, but the current technology is not mature, and the working principle is as follows: the accumulator-current-power regulator-motor-power transmission system-drive automobile.
With the continuous development and progress of the society, the automobile industry is also continuously developing and progress, wherein an electric automobile is also one of automobiles, a charging device is needed when the automobile is charged, a charging pile is also one of the charging devices, the existing charging pile has poor protection performance, the electric automobile is likely to accidentally bump the charging pile in the moving process to cause the damage of the charging pile, the charging wire and the charging connector of the charging pile are basically exposed to the outside, the damage of the charging wire and the charging connector of the charging pile can be accelerated by long-time sun and rain, and the charging pile is also likely to be damaged by external factors because the top of the charging pile has no good protection measure, and meanwhile, because the charging pile has no function of lighting of the charging pile, when the light is dark, the automobile is likely to mistakenly bump the charging pile and is also accelerated to damage of the charging pile, the service life of charging pile is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
the invention aims to provide a charging device for an electric automobile, which has the advantage of long service life and solves the problems that the conventional charging device for the electric automobile is easy to damage due to poor protection measures and short in service life.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a charging device for an electric automobile with long service life comprises a charging pile, wherein the bottom of the charging pile is fixedly connected with a base, the front side of an inner cavity of the base is movably connected with a first limiting plate, the rear side of the first limiting plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, the front side of the first limiting plate is fixedly connected with a first movable rod, the front side of the first movable rod penetrates through the front side of the base and is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the bottoms of the two sides of the base are fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the front side and the rear side of the top of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a mounting hole, the two sides of the charging pile are respectively fixedly connected with a heat insulation cabinet, the front side of the inner cavity of the heat insulation cabinet is movably connected with a cabinet door, the top of the charging pile is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the shell is provided with an opening, the rear, the surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded sleeve, the top of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a first bracket, the top of the first bracket passes through the opening to extend to the top of the shell and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is movably connected with a second bracket, the front side of the second bracket is fixedly connected with a lamp holder, the two sides of the lamp holder are movably connected with mounting frames, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the shell, the front side of the lamp holder is fixedly connected with a sound control illuminating lamp, the top of the charging pile is provided with a top cover, the two sides of the bottom of the top cover are both fixedly connected with second movable rods, the bottom of each second movable rod is sleeved with a fixed pipe, the bottom of fixed pipe and thermal-insulated cabinet fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with second limiting plate of second movable rod, the bottom fixedly connected with second spring of second limiting plate.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with locating lever of baffle rear side, the rear end activity cover of locating lever is equipped with the position sleeve, the rear side of position sleeve with fill electric pile fixed connection.
Preferably, the two sides of the base are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates, and the bottoms of the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with the mounting plate.
Preferably, the rear side of the first spring is in contact with the rear side of the inner cavity of the base, and the number of the first springs is two.
Preferably, the opposite sides of the two cabinet doors are movably connected with the joints of the heat insulation cabinets through hinges, and the front surfaces of the cabinet doors are fixedly connected with handles.
Preferably, the surface of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the joint of the threaded sleeve, and the front end of the threaded rod is movably connected with the joint of the shell through a bearing.
Preferably, the bottom of the second spring is in contact with the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed pipe, and one side, close to the inner wall of the fixed pipe, of the second limiting plate is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed pipe.
Preferably, one end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the joint of the second support through a first shaft pin, the two sides of the lamp holder are movably connected with the joint of the fixing frame through a second shaft pin, and the top of the first support is fixedly connected with the joint of the connecting rod through a bolt.
preferably, the cabinet door is close to one side of filling electric pile and fills electric pile swing joint, the both sides of first support all with open-ended inner wall swing joint.
A use method of a charging device for an electric automobile with long service life comprises the following specific operation steps:
A: the charging device is installed with the ground, when the electric automobile is about to mistakenly hit a charging pile in the front and back moving process, the electric automobile can firstly contact with the baffle, the electric automobile can push the baffle to move when moving, the baffle can drive the first movable rod to move when moving, the first movable rod extrudes the first spring through the first limiting plate when moving, the first spring plays a role in damping and buffering, the charging pile is prevented from bearing more impact force, and the baffle can drive the positioning rod to enter the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve in the moving process;
B: when the charging pile is required to be used for charging, a user can conveniently take down the charging connector and drive the charging wire to extend out of the heat insulation cabinet by pulling the handle, the user connects the charging connector with the automobile to charge the automobile, the charging connector and the charging wire are reset after charging is finished, and then the cabinet door is closed through the handle to protect the charging connector and the charging wire and avoid direct exposure to the outside;
C: when light is dark, a user can control the sound control illuminating lamp to light up by noise generated by starting an automobile to avoid the user from mistakenly colliding with a charging pile due to poor light, in the process of actually using the sound control illuminating lamp, the user can adjust the illuminating angle of the illuminating lamp according to the actual use requirement, in the process, a motor is started, the output end of the motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives a threaded sleeve to move leftwards through threaded transmission when rotating, the connecting rod is driven to move through a first support when the threaded sleeve moves, the other end of the connecting rod drives a second support to move, because the rear end of the second support is movably connected with the connecting rod, the rear end of the second support can rotate around the rear end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod continuously drives the rear end of the second support to rise in the moving process, and the front side of the second support drives a lamp holder to adjust the, the lamp holder drives the sound-control illuminating lamp to adjust the illuminating angle, so that requirements of different users on the lamp angle are facilitated;
D: the top cap can be to external exposure to the sun rain carry out simple sheltering from, when the top suffered a certain amount of impact force, the impact force promoted the top cap and descends, drives the second movable rod when the top cap descends and descends, descends through driving the second limiting plate and to the extrusion of second spring when the second movable rod descends, and the second spring plays the effect of shock attenuation buffering, avoids filling electric pile and suffers great impact force, has prolonged the life who fills electric pile.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the charging device for the electric automobile, the charging pile, the baffle, the mounting plate, the reinforcing plate, the heat insulation cabinet, the cabinet door, the handle, the shell, the mounting frame, the second movable rod, the top cover, the voice-operated illuminating lamp, the fixed pipe, the mounting hole, the second limiting plate, the second spring, the positioning rod, the first movable rod, the first limiting plate, the first spring, the base, the positioning sleeve, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the motor, the opening, the first support, the connecting rod, the second support and the lamp holder are matched for use, the problem that the existing charging device for the electric automobile is poor in protection measure and easy to damage and short in service life is solved, and the charging device for the electric automobile has the advantage of long service life and is worthy of popularization.
2. The invention facilitates the installation and use of the first bracket by arranging the opening, facilitates the fixed connection of the first bracket and the connecting rod by arranging the bolt, facilitates the movable connection of the connecting rod and the second bracket by arranging the first shaft pin, facilitates the movable connection of the fixed bracket and the lamp holder by arranging the second shaft pin, facilitates the in-situ rotation motion of the lamp holder around the fixed bracket, facilitates the movable connection of the threaded rod and the front side of the inner cavity of the shell by arranging the bearing, achieves the limiting effect by arranging the first limiting plate, avoids the first movable rod from being separated from the inner cavity of the base, increases the stability when the mounting plate is connected with the base by arranging the reinforcing plate, facilitates the installation of the cabinet door and the heat insulation cabinet together by arranging the hinge, achieves the effect of shielding and protecting the charging lead and the charging connector of the charging pile by arranging the heat insulation cabinet, the person of facilitating the use opens or closes the cabinet door, through setting up the cabinet door, play the effect of sheltering from to the front side of heat-insulating cabinet, through setting up mounting panel and mounting hole, make things convenient for the mounting panel to utilize the cooperation of mounting hole and bolt and other device to install together, through setting up the second limiting plate, play spacing effect, avoid the second movable rod to break away from the inner chamber of fixed pipe, through the cooperation that sets up locating lever and position sleeve, stability when having increased the baffle back-and-forth movement, through setting up the mount, make things convenient for the lamp stand to install and use, through setting up the top cap, play and shelter from the effect of protection to filling electric pile, through setting up the casing, make things convenient for the structure at inside of casing and the.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right partial cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a right side sectional view of a partial structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 fills electric pile, 2 baffles, 3 mounting panels, 4 reinforcing plates, 5 heat-insulating cabinets, 6 cabinet doors, 7 handles, 8 casings, 9 mounting brackets, 10 second movable rods, 11 top covers, 12 acoustic control lighting lamps, 13 fixed pipes, 14 mounting holes, 15 second limiting plates, 16 second springs, 17 locating rods, 18 first movable rods, 19 first limiting plates, 20 first springs, 21 bases, 22 locating sleeves, 23 threaded rods, 24 threaded sleeves, 25 motors, 26 openings, 27 first supports, 28 connecting rods, 29 second supports, 30 lamp holders.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The charging pile 1, the baffle 2, the mounting plate 3, the reinforcing plate 4, the heat insulation cabinet 5, the cabinet door 6, the handle 7, the shell 8, the mounting frame 9, the second movable rod 10, the top cover 11, the sound control illuminating lamp 12, the fixed pipe 13, the mounting hole 14, the second limiting plate 15, the second spring 16, the positioning rod 17, the first movable rod 18, the first limiting plate 19, the first spring 20, the base 21, the positioning sleeve 22, the threaded rod 23, the threaded sleeve 24, the motor 25, the opening 26, the first bracket 27, the connecting rod 28, the second bracket 29, the lamp holder 30 and other parts are all universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the charging pile are known by a technical manual or a conventional experimental method.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a charging device for an electric vehicle with a long service life comprises a charging pile 1, a base 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the charging pile 1, a first limiting plate 19 is movably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the base 21, a first spring 20 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first limiting plate 19, a first movable rod 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first limiting plate 19, the front side of the first movable rod 18 penetrates through the front side of the base 21 and is fixedly connected with a baffle 2, mounting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sides of the base 21, mounting holes 14 are respectively formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of the mounting plate 3, heat insulation cabinets 5 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the charging pile 1, a cabinet door 6 is movably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of the heat insulation cabinets 5, a casing 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the charging pile 1, a threaded rod 23 is fixedly connected to the front side of the output end of the motor 25, a threaded sleeve 24 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 23, a first support 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve 24, the top of the first support 27 passes through an opening 26 and extends to the top of the shell 8 and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 28, one end of the connecting rod 28 is movably connected with a second support 29, a lamp holder 30 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second support 29, mounting frames 9 are movably connected to both sides of the lamp holder 30, the bottom of the mounting frames 9 is fixedly connected with the shell 8, a voice-operated illuminating lamp 12 is fixedly connected to the front side of the lamp holder 30, a top cover 11 is arranged on the top of the charging pile 1, second movable rods 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the top cover 11, fixed tubes 13 are sleeved on the bottom of the second movable rods 10, the bottom of the, the bottom of the second limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a second spring 16;
A positioning rod 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the baffle 2, a positioning sleeve 22 is movably sleeved at the rear end of the positioning rod 17, and the rear side of the positioning sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with the charging pile 1;
both sides of the base 21 are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates 4, and the bottoms of the reinforcing plates 4 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 3;
The rear side of the first spring 20 is in contact with the rear side of the inner cavity of the base 21, and the number of the first springs 20 is two;
the opposite sides of the two cabinet doors 6 are movably connected with the connecting part of the heat insulation cabinet 5 through hinges, and the front surfaces of the cabinet doors 6 are fixedly connected with handles 7;
the surface of the threaded rod 23 is in threaded connection with the joint of the threaded sleeve 24, and the front end of the threaded rod 23 is movably connected with the joint of the shell 8 through a bearing;
the bottom of the second spring 16 is contacted with the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed tube 13, and one side of the second limiting plate 15, which is close to the inner wall of the fixed tube 13, is movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed tube 13;
One end of the connecting rod 28 is movably connected with the joint of the second bracket 29 through a first shaft pin, both sides of the lamp holder 30 are movably connected with the joint of the fixed bracket 9 through a second shaft pin, and the top of the first bracket 27 is fixedly connected with the joint of the connecting rod 28 through a bolt;
one side of the cabinet door 6 close to the charging pile 1 is movably connected with the charging pile 1, and two sides of the first bracket 27 are movably connected with the inner wall of the opening 26;
the opening 26 is arranged to facilitate the installation and use of the first bracket 27, the bolt is arranged to facilitate the fixed connection of the first bracket 27 and the connecting rod 28, the first shaft pin is arranged to facilitate the movable connection of the connecting rod 28 and the second bracket 29, the second shaft pin is arranged to facilitate the movable connection of the fixed frame 9 and the lamp holder 30, and simultaneously the lamp holder 30 is convenient to rotate around the fixed frame 9 in situ, the bearing is arranged to facilitate the movable connection of the threaded rod 23 and the front side of the inner cavity of the shell 8, the first limiting plate 19 is arranged to play a role in limiting, the first movable rod 18 is prevented from being separated from the inner cavity of the base 21, the reinforcing plate 4 is arranged to increase the stability when the mounting plate 3 is connected with the base 21, the hinge is arranged to facilitate the installation of the cabinet door 6 and the heat insulation cabinet 5, and the heat insulation cabinet 5 is arranged to play a role in shielding protection of the charging lead and the, through setting the handle 7, the user can open or close the cabinet door 6 conveniently, through setting the cabinet door 6, the effect of shielding the front side of the heat insulation cabinet 5 is achieved, through setting the mounting plate 3 and the mounting hole 14, the mounting plate 3 can be conveniently mounted with other devices by utilizing the matching of the mounting hole 14 and a bolt, through setting the second limiting plate 15, the limiting effect is achieved, the second movable rod 10 is prevented from being separated from the inner cavity of the fixed pipe 13, through setting the matching of the positioning rod 17 and the positioning sleeve 22, the stability of the baffle 2 during moving back and forth is improved, through setting the fixing frame 9, the lamp holder 30 can be conveniently mounted and used, through setting the top cover 11, the effect of shielding and protecting the charging pile 1 is achieved, through setting the shell 8, the structure in the shell 8 and the structure at the top of the shell 8 can be conveniently;
a use method of a charging device for an electric automobile with long service life comprises the following specific operation steps:
a: the charging device is installed with the ground, when an electric automobile is about to mistakenly hit a charging pile 1 in the front and back moving process, the electric automobile can firstly contact a baffle 2, the electric automobile can push the baffle 2 to move when moving, the baffle 2 can drive a first movable rod 18 to move when moving, the first movable rod 18 extrudes a first spring 20 through a first limiting plate 19 when moving, the first spring 20 plays a role in damping and buffering, the charging pile 1 is prevented from bearing more impact force, and the baffle 2 can drive a positioning rod 17 to enter an inner cavity of a positioning sleeve 22 in the moving process;
B: when the charging pile 1 needs to be used for charging, a user can conveniently take down the charging connector and drive the charging wire to extend out of the heat insulation cabinet 5 by pulling the handle 7 and opening the cabinet door 6 through the handle 7, the user can connect the charging connector with the automobile to charge the automobile, after charging is finished, the charging connector and the charging wire are reset, and then the cabinet door 6 is closed through the handle 7 to protect the charging connector and the charging wire, so that the direct exposure to the outside is avoided;
C: when light is darker, a user can control the sound control illuminating lamp 12 to be lightened by the noise generated by starting an automobile to avoid the user from mistakenly colliding with the charging pile 1 due to poor light, in the process of actually using the sound control illuminating lamp 12, the user can adjust the illumination angle of the illuminating lamp 12 according to the actual use requirement, in the process, the motor 25 is started, the output end of the motor 25 drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 24 is driven to move leftwards through threaded transmission when the threaded rod 23 rotates, the connecting rod 28 is driven to move through the first support 27 when the threaded sleeve 24 moves, the other end of the connecting rod 28 drives the second support 29 to move, as the rear end of the second support 29 is movably connected with the connecting part of the connecting rod 28, the rear end of the second support 29 can rotate around the rear end of the connecting rod 28, and the connecting rod 28 continuously drives the rear end of the second support 29 to rise in, the front side of the second bracket 29 drives the lamp holder 30 to adjust the angle, and the lamp holder 30 drives the sound-control illuminating lamp 12 to adjust the illumination angle, so that the requirements of different users on the lamp angle are facilitated;
d: the top cap 11 can carry out simple sheltering from to external exposure to the sun and rain, when the top suffered a certain amount of impact force, the impact force promoted top cap 11 and descends, drive second movable rod 10 and descend when top cap 11 descends, through driving second limiting plate 15 and descend to the extrusion of second spring 16 when second movable rod 10 descends, second spring 16 plays the effect of shock attenuation buffering, avoid filling electric pile 1 and suffer great impact force, the life who fills electric pile 1 has been prolonged.
In summary, the following steps: this long service life's charging device for electric automobile, fill electric pile 1 through the setting, baffle 2, mounting panel 3, reinforcing plate 4, thermal-insulated cabinet 5, cabinet door 6, handle 7, casing 8, mounting bracket 9, second movable rod 10, top cap 11, acoustic control light 12, fixed pipe 13, mounting hole 14, second limiting plate 15, second spring 16, locating lever 17, first movable rod 18, first limiting plate 19, first spring 20, base 21, position sleeve 22, threaded rod 23, thread bush 24, motor 25, opening 26, first support 27, connecting rod 28, the cooperation of second support 29 and lamp stand 30 is used, it is relatively poor to have solved current charging device for automobile's safeguard measure, consequently, receive the damage easily, make the short problem of charging device for electric automobile life.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. the utility model provides a long service life's charging device for electric automobile, is including filling electric pile (1), its characterized in that: the charging pile is characterized in that a base (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the charging pile (1), a first limiting plate (19) is movably connected to the front side of an inner cavity of the base (21), a first spring (20) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first limiting plate (19), a first movable rod (18) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first limiting plate (19), the front side of the first movable rod (18) penetrates through the front side of the base (21) and is fixedly connected with a baffle (2), mounting plates (3) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sides of the base (21), mounting holes (14) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of each mounting plate (3), heat insulation cabinets (5) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the charging pile (1), a cabinet door (6) is movably connected to the front side of the inner cavity of each heat insulation cabinet (5), and a shell (8) is, an opening (26) is formed in the top of the shell (8), a motor (25) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell (8), a threaded rod (23) is fixedly connected to the front side of the output end of the motor (25), a threaded sleeve (24) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (23), a first support (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve (24), the top of the first support (27) penetrates through the opening (26) to extend to the top of the shell (8) and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (28), a second support (29) is movably connected to one end of the connecting rod (28), a lamp holder (30) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second support (29), mounting frames (9) are movably connected to the two sides of the lamp holder (30), the bottom of the mounting frames (9) is fixedly connected with the shell (8), and a voice-operated illuminating lamp (12) is fixedly connected to the, fill the top of electric pile (1) and be provided with top cap (11), the equal fixedly connected with second movable rod (10) in both sides of top cap (11) bottom, the bottom cover of second movable rod (10) is equipped with fixed pipe (13), the bottom and the heat-insulating cabinet (5) fixed connection of fixed pipe (13), the bottom fixedly connected with second limiting plate (15) of second movable rod (10), the bottom fixedly connected with second spring (16) of second limiting plate (15).
2. the charging device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with locating lever (17) of baffle (2) rear side, the rear end activity cover of locating lever (17) is equipped with position sleeve (22), the rear side of position sleeve (22) with fill electric pile (1) fixed connection.
3. the charging device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with reinforcing plate (4) in both sides of base (21), the bottom and mounting panel (3) fixed connection of reinforcing plate (4).
4. The charging device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the first spring (20) is in contact with the rear side of the inner cavity of the base (21), and the number of the first springs (20) is two.
5. The charging device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side opposite to the two cabinet doors (6) is movably connected with the joint of the heat insulation cabinet (5) through hinges, and the front surface of each cabinet door (6) is fixedly connected with a handle (7).
6. The charging device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the threaded rod (23) is in threaded connection with the joint of the threaded sleeve (24), and the front end of the threaded rod (23) is movably connected with the joint of the shell (8) through a bearing.
7. the charging device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of second spring (16) and the bottom contact of fixed pipe (13) inner chamber, one side that second limiting plate (15) is close to fixed pipe (13) inner wall and the inner wall swing joint of fixed pipe (13).
8. The charging device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the connecting rod (28) is movably connected with the joint of the second support (29) through a first shaft pin, the two sides of the lamp holder (30) are movably connected with the joint of the fixing frame (9) through a second shaft pin, and the top of the first support (27) is fixedly connected with the joint of the connecting rod (28) through a bolt.
9. the charging device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side that cabinet door (6) are close to electric pile (1) and electric pile (1) swing joint, the both sides of first support (27) all with the inner wall swing joint of opening (26).
10. The use method of the charging device for the electric automobile according to claims 1 to 9, comprising the following steps:
A: the charging device is installed together with the ground, when an electric automobile is about to mistakenly hit a charging pile (1) in the front-back moving process, the electric automobile can firstly contact a baffle (2), the electric automobile can push the baffle (2) to move when moving, the baffle (2) can drive a first movable rod (18) to move when moving, the first movable rod (18) extrudes a first spring (20) through a first limiting plate (19) when moving, the first spring (20) plays a role in damping and buffering, the charging pile (1) is prevented from bearing more impact force, and the baffle (2) can also drive a positioning rod (17) to enter an inner cavity of a positioning sleeve (22) in the moving process;
b: when the charging pile (1) needs to be used for charging, a user opens the cabinet door (6) through pulling the handle (7), the user can conveniently take off the charging connector and drive the charging wire to extend out of the heat insulation cabinet (5), the user connects the charging connector with the automobile to charge the automobile, after charging is finished, the charging connector and the charging wire are reset, and then the cabinet door (6) is closed through the handle (7), so that the charging connector and the charging wire are protected, and direct exposure to the outside is avoided;
c: when light is darker, a user can control the sound control illuminating lamp (12) to be lightened for illumination by starting an automobile, the phenomenon that the user mistakenly collides with the charging pile (1) due to poor light is avoided, in the process of actually using the sound control illuminating lamp (12), the user can adjust the illumination angle of the illuminating lamp (12) according to the actual use requirement, in the process, the motor (25) is started, the output end of the motor (25) drives the threaded rod (23) to rotate, the threaded rod (23) drives the threaded sleeve (24) to move leftwards through threaded transmission when rotating, the threaded sleeve (24) drives the connecting rod (28) to move through the first support (27) when moving, the other end of the connecting rod (28) drives the second support (29) to move, and because the rear end of the second support (29) is movably connected with the connecting position of the connecting rod (28), the rear end of the second support (29) can rotate around the rear end of the connecting rod (28), the connecting rod (28) continuously drives the rear end of the second support (29) to rise in the moving process, the front side of the second support (29) drives the lamp holder (30) to adjust the angle, and the lamp holder (30) drives the sound-control illuminating lamp (12) to adjust the illuminating angle, so that requirements of different users on the lamp angle are facilitated;
D: top cap (11) can carry out simple sheltering from to external exposure to the sun and rain, when the top suffered a certain amount of impact force, the impact force promoted top cap (11) and descends, top cap (11) drive second movable rod (10) when descending, descend through driving second limiting plate (15) when descending second movable rod (10) and extrude second spring (16), second spring (16) play the effect of shock attenuation buffering, avoid filling electric pile (1) and suffer great impact force, the life who fills electric pile (1) has been prolonged.
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| CN201910805616.9A CN110549893A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | Charging device for electric automobile with long service life |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910805616.9A CN110549893A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | Charging device for electric automobile with long service life |
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