CN110549743A - Ink box structure, ink filling method and printer thereof - Google Patents
Ink box structure, ink filling method and printer thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110549743A CN110549743A CN201910944403.4A CN201910944403A CN110549743A CN 110549743 A CN110549743 A CN 110549743A CN 201910944403 A CN201910944403 A CN 201910944403A CN 110549743 A CN110549743 A CN 110549743A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 112
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010029216 Nervousness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17506—Refilling of the cartridge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17513—Inner structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17563—Ink filters
Landscapes
- Ink Jet (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of printing, in particular to an ink box structure, an ink injection method and a printer thereof. An ink box structure comprises an ink box, wherein an ink storage cavity and an ink supply cavity are arranged in the ink box, the ink storage cavity is used for storing ink, and an ink outlet is formed in the bottom of the ink box; the ink box is also provided with a cache cavity, the cache cavity is accommodated in the ink storage cavity, and the ink supply cavity is positioned below the bottom of the cache cavity; the side wall of the cache cavity is provided with an ink passing hole, the bottom surface of the ink storage cavity close to one end of the ink supply cavity is provided with a communicating hole, the communicating hole is positioned in the cache cavity, and ink in the cache cavity flows into the ink supply cavity through the communicating hole. A printer includes the ink cartridge structure. An ink injection method. The invention has the advantages that: the ink supply cavity can effectively avoid/prevent the liquid level of the ink supply cavity from shaking, thereby ensuring that the printer nozzle can continuously and stably take ink and avoiding the phenomenon of printing broken lines.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of printing, in particular to an ink box structure, an ink injection method and a printer thereof.
Background
The printer is taken as common office equipment, provides great convenience for modern office, and the ink-jet printer is an important branch thereof, so that the ink-jet printer is favored by family users and enterprise users due to the advantages of small volume, rich colors, non-contact jet printing, high machine cost performance and the like.
The ink box is used as a consumable product of an ink-jet printer, and the volume of the ink box is correspondingly reduced in order to be matched with a printer of a corresponding model; in order to reduce the frequency of replacing the ink box by a user and improve the user experience, more ink needs to be stored in a smaller ink box as much as possible; in order to realize high-quality and high-efficiency printing, the ink box is generally arranged in a carriage closest to the spray head, the ink box performs accelerated reciprocating motion along with the carriage, and the moving ink box continuously and stably supplies ink to the spray head.
The existing ink box, along with the continuation of printing work, the liquid level that constantly descends in the ink box provides abundant condition for the liquid level rocks when the liquid level rocks and prints in the high coverage of continuous many pages of ink jet printer execution, and continuous accelerated reciprocating motion's word car makes the liquid level rock in the ink box and reaches the peak value, leads to easily that the one end that supplies the ink chamber to communicate the ink storage chamber leaks in the air by force, causes the printer shower nozzle to lead to printing the emergence of broken string phenomenon because of the inspired air.
disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide an ink cartridge structure and a printer thereof, which can prevent the liquid surface from shaking and can stably and continuously supply ink during printing.
The invention also provides an ink injection method of the ink box structure.
in order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
An ink box structure comprises an ink box, wherein an ink storage cavity and an ink supply cavity are arranged in the ink box, the ink storage cavity is used for storing ink, and the bottom of the ink box is provided with an ink outlet communicated with the ink supply cavity;
the ink box is also provided with a cache cavity which is arranged in a long strip shape, the cache cavity and the ink supply cavity are positioned at one side of the ink storage cavity, the cache cavity is accommodated in the ink storage cavity, and the ink supply cavity is positioned below the bottom of the cache cavity;
An ink passing hole is formed in the side wall of one end, close to the ink supply cavity, of the cache cavity, the cache cavity is communicated with the ink storage cavity through the ink passing hole, and ink from the cache cavity to the ink storage cavity is cached; the bottom surface of the ink storage cavity, which is close to one end of the ink supply cavity, is provided with a through communication hole communicated with the ink supply cavity, the communication hole is positioned in the cache cavity, and ink in the cache cavity flows into the ink supply cavity through the communication hole and is conveyed to the ink outlet through the ink supply cavity, so that the printer can continuously obtain the ink from the ink outlet to perform printing operation.
In one embodiment, the cache cavity is rectangular, and the height of the cache cavity is at least 1.5 times the width and/or length of the cache cavity.
It can be understood that, because the buffer cavity is rectangular, that is, along the vertical direction, the buffer cavity is deeper, even if the violent liquid level shaking does not cause the ink supply cavity to be exposed in the air, thereby further improving the stability and continuity of ink supply during printing.
In one embodiment, the inner diameter of the ink through hole ranges from 1mm to 5mm along the height direction of the buffer cavity.
it can be understood that the inner diameter range of the ink passing hole is set between 1mm and 5mm, that is, only one of gas or liquid is allowed to pass through and/or flow out of the buffer cavity at the same time, so that when ink is injected, the ink enters the ink storage cavity through the ink supply port, the ink supply cavity buffer cavity and the ink passing hole in sequence, and the ink supply cavity and the buffer cavity can be preferentially ensured to be in a saturated state; meanwhile, gas-liquid exchange between air in the ink storage cavity and ink in the buffer cavity is avoided, and the ink in the ink supply cavity and the buffer cavity is always in a saturated state.
In one embodiment, a guiding unit is arranged in the ink box and used for guiding the bubbles at the ink passing hole to move to one end, far away from the communication hole, of the buffer chamber.
It can be understood that, the guiding unit is arranged to prevent air bubbles or air entering the buffer chamber from the ink passing hole from entering the ink supply chamber, so as to prevent the nozzle of the printer from contacting with the air bubbles or air during printing, i.e. to ensure the continuity and stability of ink fetching of the printer.
In one embodiment, the guiding unit comprises a guiding baffle plate, the guiding baffle plate is located in the buffer cavity and formed on the bottom surface of the ink storage cavity close to one end of the ink supply cavity, the guiding baffle plate is arranged around the circumference of the communicating hole, and the height of the guiding baffle edge is greater than the inner diameter of the ink passing hole along the axial direction of the communicating hole, so that a guiding bubble/air flow channel is formed between the guiding baffle plate and the inner wall of the buffer cavity.
In one embodiment, a filter unit is arranged on the guide rib and used for filtering the ink flowing from the buffer cavity to the ink supply cavity.
It can be understood that the filtering unit can not only filter impurities in ink, but also block bubbles from entering the ink supply cavity or eliminate the bubbles, and avoid the bubbles from entering the printer nozzle to cause printing disconnection.
In one embodiment, an inclined plane for guiding bubble movement is arranged at one end, close to the communication hole, of the inner wall of the ink supply chamber, the inclined plane is inclined from the ink outlet to the communication hole, the high position of the inclined plane is arranged close to the communication hole, and the low position of the inclined plane is arranged close to the ink outlet.
It can be understood that an inclined plane is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the ink supply cavity close to the communication hole, and the bubbles move upwards to the position of the guide rib along the cavity wall of the ink supply cavity under the guidance of the surface tension of the liquid and the inclined plane, so that the bubbles in the ink supply cavity are far away from the printer nozzle.
In one embodiment, the aperture of the communication hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the ink supply chamber, so that the ink supply chamber and the buffer chamber form a throat at the communication hole.
It can be understood that the ink supply cavity and the buffer cavity form a necking at the communication hole, so that the buffer cavity and the ink supply cavity are partially isolated, the influence of the liquid level shaking in the ink storage cavity or the buffer cavity on the ink supply cavity is further reduced, and the continuity and stability of ink taking during the operation of the printer are improved.
In one embodiment, the ink box further comprises an air guide cavity, one end of the ink box, which is provided with the ink outlet, is further provided with an air guide hole communicated with the atmosphere, and the ink storage cavity is communicated with the air guide hole through the air guide cavity.
It can be understood that, by providing the air vent and the air guide cavity, the ink storage cavity is in a state of being communicated with the atmosphere, so that the ink in the ink storage cavity is continuously conveyed to the cache cavity and the ink supply cavity in the printing process under the action of air pressure difference.
In one embodiment, a backstop is installed at the communication position of the air guide cavity and the ink storage cavity, and the backstop is used for preventing the ink in the ink storage cavity from flowing out through the air guide cavity and preventing the air in the air guide cavity from directly flowing into the ink storage cavity.
It can be understood that the non-return piece can prevent the ink in the ink storage cavity from entering the air guide cavity through the communication part and finally leaking out of the ink box; the air in the air guide cavity can be prevented from directly entering the ink storage cavity and the ink supply cavity, certain back pressure is provided for the ink storage cavity and the ink supply cavity, the problem of air pressure in the ink storage cavity is effectively maintained, and the ink box structure is ensured not to drip ink and not to mix color when supplying ink.
In one embodiment, the air guide cavity comprises a communication cavity and a non-return cavity, the communication cavity is communicated with the air guide hole, one end, far away from the air guide hole, of the non-return cavity is communicated with the communication cavity, a vent hole is formed in the side wall of the ink storage cavity, close to the bottom of the ink supply cavity, of the ink storage cavity, the ink storage cavity is communicated with the communication cavity through the vent hole, and the non-return piece is arranged at the vent hole.
In one embodiment, the ink cartridge includes a main body and a cover plate, the ink supply chamber is opened in the main body, the main body has a first chamber with an open end, the cover plate is provided with a buffer portion, the buffer portion has a second chamber with an open end, the cover plate is hermetically covered at the open end of the main body, the buffer portion extends into the first chamber and is hermetically abutted against the bottom of the first chamber, the ink storage chamber is enclosed between the cover plate and the main body, and the buffer portion and the bottom of the first chamber enclose the buffer chamber.
In one embodiment, the ink cartridge includes a main body and a cover plate, the ink supply chamber is disposed in the main body, the main body has a first chamber with an open end, a buffer portion extending to the open end is disposed at the bottom of the first chamber, an open second chamber is disposed on the buffer portion, and the cover plate is hermetically covered at the open end of the main body and the open end of the buffer portion, and encloses the ink storage chamber and the buffer chamber with the main body and the buffer portion, respectively.
The invention also provides the following technical scheme:
An ink filling method of an ink box structure, wherein the ink box structure adopts the ink box structure, and the ink filling method comprises at least the following steps:
Filling ink into the ink outlet, wherein the ink sequentially enters the ink storage cavity through the ink supply cavity, the communication hole, the buffer cavity and the ink passing hole; and
And stopping injecting ink and sealing the ink outlet after the ink supply cavity is filled with ink.
The invention also provides the following technical scheme:
a printer comprises an ink box structure, wherein the ink box structure adopts the ink box structure.
Compared with the prior art, the ink box structure is provided with the strip-shaped cache cavity, the cache cavity is communicated with the ink storage cavity through the ink passing hole, the ink supply cavity is communicated with the cache cavity through the communicating hole, so that the ink storage cavity is separated from the ink supply cavity through the cache cavity, and when the printer works, ink in the ink supply cavity is taken from the cache cavity under the action of suction force and ink gravity, so that the ink in the cache cavity and the ink supply cavity can relatively keep a saturated state; it can be understood that the buffer storage cavity and the ink supply cavity which are relatively kept in a saturated state can avoid the influence of liquid level shaking in the ink storage cavity on the ink supply cavity, so that the printer nozzle can continuously and stably take ink, and the phenomenon of printing disconnection is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an ink cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an ink cartridge configuration provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the ink cartridge structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cover plate provided by the present invention.
In the figure, the ink cartridge structure 100, the ink cartridge 10, the ink storage chamber 11, the communication hole 111, the ink supply chamber 12, the inclined surface 121, the ink outlet 13, the buffer chamber 14, the ink passing hole 141, the guide unit 15, the guide rib 151, the filter unit 151a, the passage 152, the air guide chamber 16, the air vent 161, the communication chamber 162, the non-return chamber 163, the partition plate 164, the through hole 164a, the air guide hole 17, the non-return member 171, the main body 18, the first chamber 181, the rib 181a, the operation portion 182, the chip 183, the cover plate 19, the buffer portion 191, the second chamber 191a, and the clamping portion 192.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly secured to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "or/and" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a printer (not shown) including an ink cartridge structure 100 and an ink vehicle, wherein the ink cartridge structure 100 is mounted to the ink vehicle and performs an accelerated reciprocating motion with the ink vehicle. The cartridge structure 100 is used to store ink and provide continuous and stable ink for a printer to print documents.
Of course, the printer in the present application includes, in addition to the ink cartridge structure 100 and the carriage described above, a print controller, a waste ink recovery device, a printer housing, a nozzle, a driving motor, and the like, and the above structures cooperate together to realize the functions of the printer.
As shown in fig. 2, the ink cartridge structure 100 includes an ink cartridge 10, the ink cartridge 10 has an ink storage chamber 11 and an ink supply chamber 12 therein, the ink storage chamber 11 is used for storing ink, and an ink outlet 13 communicated with the ink supply chamber 12 is opened at the bottom of the ink cartridge 10; the ink box 10 is further provided with a buffer chamber 14 which is arranged in a long strip shape, the buffer chamber 14 and the ink supply chamber 12 are located on one side of the ink storage chamber 11, the buffer chamber 14 is accommodated in the ink storage chamber 11, and the ink supply chamber 12 is located below the bottom of the buffer chamber 14; an ink through hole 141 is formed in a side wall of the cache cavity 14 close to one end of the ink supply cavity 12, the cache cavity 14 is communicated with the ink storage cavity 11 through the ink through hole 141, and caches ink from the ink storage cavity 11; the bottom surface of the ink storage cavity 11 near one end of the ink supply cavity 12 is provided with a through communication hole which is communicated with the ink supply cavity 12, the communication hole is located in the buffer cavity 14, and the ink in the buffer cavity 14 flows into the ink supply cavity 12 through the communication hole and is conveyed to the ink outlet 13 through the ink supply cavity 12, so that the printer can continuously obtain the ink from the ink outlet 13 to perform printing operation.
It can be understood that, in the ink cartridge structure 100, by providing the buffer chamber 14 with an elongated shape, the buffer chamber 14 communicates with the ink storage chamber 11 through the ink through hole 141, the ink supply chamber 12 communicates with the buffer chamber 14 through the communication hole 111, so that the ink storage chamber 11 is separated from the ink supply chamber 12 through the buffer chamber 14, and when the printer is in operation, under the action of suction force and ink gravity, the ink in the ink supply chamber 12 is taken from the buffer chamber 14, so that the ink in the buffer chamber 14 and the ink supply chamber 12 can be relatively kept in a saturated state; it can be understood that, the buffer chamber 14 and the ink supply chamber 12 relatively kept in a saturated state can avoid the influence of the liquid level shaking in the buffer chamber 14 or the ink storage chamber 11 on the ink supply chamber 12, so as to ensure that the printer nozzle can continuously and stably take ink from the ink supply chamber 12, and avoid the phenomenon of printing disconnection.
In other words, the buffer chamber 14 buffers the ink from the ink storage chamber 11, and when the printing operation is performed, the consumed ink in the ink supply chamber 12 can be replenished through the ink storage chamber 11 or the buffer chamber 14 in time, so that the buffer chamber 14 and/or the ink supply chamber 12 are basically in a relatively saturated state, the liquid level at the ink outlet 13 of the ink cartridge 10 under high-speed reciprocating motion is prevented from shaking, the ink outlet 13 is exposed in the air or mixed with bubbles, that is, the influence of the liquid level shaking on the printing is eliminated, the continuous and stable ink taking of the nozzle of the printer is ensured, and the phenomenon of printing line breakage is avoided.
preferably, referring to FIG. 1, the ink cartridge 10 is generally rectangular. Of course, in other embodiments, the shape of the ink cartridge 10 may be set according to actual installation requirements. The ink cartridge 10 may be injection molded so as to form an ink storage chamber 11, an ink supply chamber 12, a buffer chamber 14, and the like inside thereof.
The ink storage chamber 11 has a shape matching the shape of the entire ink cartridge 10. Under the condition that other structural conditions are met, the volume of the ink storage cavity 11 approximately occupies 2/3-7/8 of the volume of the ink box 10, so that the ink box 10 can store ink to the maximum extent, the frequency of replacing the ink box by a user is reduced, the user experience is improved, and the printing efficiency is improved.
Further, the ink supply chamber 12 is rectangular, however, in other embodiments, the shape of the ink supply chamber 12 may be set according to actual installation requirements, for example, it may be set to be oval, cylindrical, etc.
The height of the ink supply chamber 12 is at least 1.5 times its width or length.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the communication hole 111 is located in the buffer chamber 14, and the aperture of the communication hole 111 is smaller than the inner diameter of the ink supply chamber 12, i.e., a throat is formed between the ink supply chamber 12 and the buffer chamber 14 at the communication hole 111, so that a barrier step is formed at one end of the ink supply chamber 12 having the communication hole 111.
It can be understood that the necking has the function of partially isolating the ink supply cavity 12 from the buffer cavity 14 and the ink storage cavity 11, so that the influence of liquid level shaking inside the ink storage cavity 11 or the buffer cavity 14 on the ink supply cavity 12 can be reduced, and the continuity and stability of ink taking during the operation of the printer are effectively ensured.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a guiding unit 15 is disposed in the ink cartridge 10, and the guiding unit 15 is configured to guide the bubbles at the ink passing hole 141 to move to an end of the buffer chamber 14 away from the communication hole.
It can be understood that the guiding unit 15 guides the ink to prevent the air bubble or air entering the buffer chamber 14 from the ink through hole 141 from entering the ink supply chamber 12, relative to the movement path (flow direction) of the air bubble/air, even if the air bubble or air is far away from the communication hole 111, so as to avoid the contact of the nozzle of the printer with the air bubble or air during printing, and further ensure the continuity and stability of ink drawing of the printer.
specifically, the guiding unit 15 includes a guiding baffle 151, the guiding baffle 151 is located in the buffer chamber 14 and formed on a bottom surface of the ink storage chamber 11 near one end of the ink supply chamber 12, the guiding baffle 151 is arranged around the circumference of the communication hole 111, and along an axial direction of the communication hole 111, a height of the guiding baffle 151 is greater than an inner diameter of the ink through hole 141, that is, one end of the guiding baffle 151 far away from the bottom surface of the ink storage chamber 11 is higher than a position of the ink through hole 141 on a sidewall of the buffer chamber 14, so that a guiding bubble/air flow channel 152 is formed between the guiding baffle 151 and an inner wall of the buffer chamber 14.
It is understood that when air bubbles or air enter the buffer chamber 14 from the ink through hole 141, the air bubbles or air will move along the channel 152; when the air bubble or air flows out of the passage 152, it automatically moves to the end away from the communication hole 111, i.e., to the top of the buffer chamber.
Preferably, a filter unit 151a is disposed on the guiding rib 151, and the filter unit 151a is used for filtering the ink flowing from the buffer chamber 14 to the ink supply chamber 12. It can be understood that the filter unit 151a can not only filter the impurities in the ink, but also block the bubbles from entering the ink supply chamber 12 or eliminate the bubbles, thereby preventing the bubbles from entering the printer head and causing the printing disconnection.
specifically, the filtering unit 151a may be a filter screen or other components having a filtering function.
As shown in fig. 2, the ink supply chamber 12 is disposed near one end of the ink cartridge 10 connected to the ink cartridge, the ink supply chamber 12 is substantially rectangular, and the height of the ink supply chamber 12 is greater than the width and length of the ink supply chamber, respectively, so that the ink supply chamber 12 is rectangular and long in the height (vertical) direction. It is understood that the ink supply chamber 12 is provided in a long stripe shape, and even if the liquid surface in the ink supply chamber 12 is fluctuated, the influence thereof on the ink outlet 13 can be avoided as much as possible.
Preferably, the height of the ink supply chamber 12 is 1.5 or more of its width and length.
Further, an inclined surface 121 for guiding the flow of bubbles is disposed at one end of the inner wall of the ink supply chamber 12 close to the communication hole 111, that is, a step surface for blocking the step is an inclined surface, the inclined surface 121 is inclined from the ink outlet 13 to the communication hole 111, a high position of the inclined surface is disposed close to the communication hole 111, and a low position of the inclined surface is disposed close to the ink outlet 13.
It should be explained that the upper position of the inclined plane and the lower position of the inclined plane are opposite, which is compared with the ink outlet 13 as a reference, and the upper position is farthest from the ink outlet 13 along the direction of the communication axis, and vice versa.
It can be understood that, an inclined plane 121 is provided at one end of the inner wall of the ink supply chamber 12 close to the communication hole 111, and under the guidance of the surface tension of the liquid and the inclined plane 121, the bubbles in the ink supply chamber 12 move up to the communication hole 111 along the chamber wall or enter the buffer chamber 14 or the ink storage chamber 11 through the communication hole 111, so that the bubbles in the ink supply chamber 12 are far away from the printer nozzle, and the bubble overstock in the ink supply chamber 12 is avoided, and the nozzle is contacted with the bubbles when taking ink.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the buffer chamber 14 is elongated. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the buffer chamber 14 is a rectangular parallelepiped. Of course, in other embodiments, the shape of the buffer chamber 14 may be set according to actual installation requirements. The height of the buffer cavity 14 is at least 1.5 times of the width or length of the buffer cavity 14, so that the buffer cavity 14 is arranged in a long strip shape along the vertical (height of the buffer cavity).
It can be understood that the buffer chamber 14 is arranged in a long strip shape, that is, the buffer chamber 14 is deeper in the vertical direction, and even if the liquid level is severely shaken, the ink supply chamber 12 is not exposed to the air, so that the stability and continuity of ink supply during printing are further improved.
Preferably, the internal diameter of the ink through hole 141 ranges from 1mm to 5mm in the vertical (height) direction, and only one of gas or liquid is allowed to enter/exit the buffer chamber 14 at one time. It can be understood that, when the ink cartridge is filled (filling), the ink passes through the ink supply port 14, the ink supply chamber 12, the communication hole 111, the buffer chamber 14 and the ink passing hole 141 in sequence under the action of positive and negative pressure and self gravity, and finally enters the ink storage chamber 11, the ink flows through the ink supply port 12 and the buffer chamber 14 in sequence to be preferentially in a saturated state, the thin ink passing hole avoids gas-liquid exchange between the air of the ink storage chamber 11 and the ink of the buffer chamber 14, the ink of the ink supply chamber 12 and the ink of the buffer chamber 14 is always in a saturated state, and the shaking condition is avoided.
It should be explained that, setting the inner diameter range of the ink passing hole 141 at 1mm-5mm can ensure that the ink supply amount of the ink passing hole 141 can be normally matched with the consumption of ink during printing, and avoid the situation that the ink supply chamber 12 is not supplied with ink in time; secondly, under the condition that the pressure in the ink storage cavity 11 is atmospheric pressure or is at a certain pressure, the ink in the buffer storage cavity 14 can be prevented from being guided to the ink storage cavity, that is, the ink in the buffer storage cavity 14 can be ensured to be in a saturated state.
Of course, in other embodiments, a valve may be further disposed at the ink through hole 141, and the size of the ink through hole 141 in this embodiment may not be required; therefore, the function and function of the valve at this time are replaced or equivalent to the function and function of setting the inner diameter range of the ink through hole 141 to 1mm-5 mm.
As shown in fig. 2, the ink cartridge 10 further has an air-guide chamber 16 therein, one end of the ink cartridge 10, which is opened with the ink outlet 13, is also opened with an air-guide hole 17 communicated with the atmosphere, and the ink storage chamber 11 is communicated with the air-guide hole 17 through the air-guide chamber 16, so that the ink storage chamber 11 is communicated with the atmosphere.
it can be understood that, by providing the air vent 17 and the air vent chamber 16, the ink storage chamber 11 is in a state of being communicated with the atmosphere, so that the ink in the ink storage chamber 11 is continuously conveyed to the buffer chamber 14 and the ink supply chamber 12 during the printing process under the action of the air pressure difference and the printing suction force.
As shown in fig. 2, the air guide chamber 16 and the ink storage chamber 11 may be communicated through a pipeline or directly through an air vent 161 (i.e. a side wall of the ink storage chamber 11) opened on a side wall of the air guide chamber 16, and the air guide chamber 16 and the ink storage chamber 11 are communicated through the air vent 161.
Further, a backstop 171 is installed at the communication position of the air guide cavity 16 and the ink storage cavity 11, namely the air vent 161, and the backstop 171 is used for preventing the ink in the ink storage cavity 11 from flowing out through the air guide cavity 16 and preventing the air in the air guide cavity 16 from directly flowing into the ink storage cavity 11. In other words, the backstop 171 is used to prevent the gas in the air conducting cavity 16 from directly entering the ink storage cavity 11 through the communication part (the vent 161) in the forward direction and prevent the ink in the ink storage cavity 11 from entering the air conducting cavity 16 through the communication part in the reverse direction, so as to provide a certain back pressure for the ink storage cavity 11 and the ink supply cavity 12, effectively maintain the problem of the air pressure in the ink storage cavity 11, and ensure that the ink does not drip and mix when the ink is supplied by the ink cartridge structure 100.
Preferably, the check member 171 may be a check valve, a sponge, or other functional members having the above-described functions.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the ratchets 171 are sponges.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the air guide cavity 16 includes a communication cavity 162 and a non-return cavity 163, the communication cavity 162 is communicated with the air guide hole 17, and one end of the non-return cavity 163, which is far away from the air guide hole 17, is communicated with the communication cavity 162, so that the communication between the communication cavity 162 and the atmosphere is realized. The air vent 161 is opened on the sidewall of the ink storage chamber 11 near the bottom of the ink supply chamber, the check chamber 163 is communicated with the air vent 171, and the check member 171 is disposed at the air vent 161.
It will be appreciated that during transport, a small portion of the ink in the ink reservoir 11 flows out through the vent 161 to the non-return chamber 163, but is absorbed by the sponge. The soaked sponge will block the vent hole 161, so that the ink in the ink storage chamber 11 cannot flow out; meanwhile, the communication chamber 162 and the non-return chamber 163 are partitioned, so that the ink can be prevented from flowing into the communication chamber 162 as well. During printing, the suction force during printing causes atmospheric air to enter the ink storage chamber 11 through the sponge.
preferably, a partition 164 is provided in the air guide chamber 16, and the partition 164 partitions the air guide chamber 16 into a communicating chamber 162 and a non-return chamber 163. A through hole 164a is formed at one end of the partition 165 away from the air vent 17, and the communication chamber 162 and the non-return chamber 163 are communicated through the through hole 164 a.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the ink cartridge 10 includes a main body 18 and a cover 19, the ink supply chamber 12 is opened in the main body 18, the main body 18 has a first chamber 181 with an open end, the cover 19 is provided with a buffer portion 191, the buffer portion 191 has a second chamber 191a with an open end, the cover 19 is hermetically covered at the open end of the main body 18, the buffer portion 191 extends into the first chamber 181 and is hermetically abutted against the bottom of the first chamber 181, the ink storage chamber 11 is enclosed between the cover 19 and the main body 18, and the buffer portion 191 and the bottom of the first chamber 181 enclose the buffer chamber 14.
Preferably, a rib 181a is disposed on an inner wall of the first chamber 181, a clamping portion 192 is disposed on one side of the cover plate 19, and when the cover plate 19 is hermetically covered on the main body 18, the clamping portion 192 is clamped on the rib 181a, so as to further improve the reliability of connection between the cover plate 19 and the main body 18.
Further, an operation portion 182 is provided on one side of the main body 18, and the operation portion 182 is used for operating and holding to detach/attach the ink cartridge 10.
Preferably, the operating part 182 may be a handle or the like.
Further, the main body 18 is further provided with a chip 183, and the chip 183 is used for recording relevant information of the ink cartridge 10. The related information may be signals of ink consumption, ink remaining amount, cartridge model, etc., to be explained. It can be understood that the remaining amount of the ink in the ink cartridge 10 is recorded by the chip 183, so as to be used for timely knowing the use condition of the ink and timely replenishing the ink to the ink cartridge 10, thereby improving the printing efficiency.
Example 2
in embodiment 2, the structure of the ink cartridge 10 is the same as that of the ink cartridge 10 in embodiment 1, except that the buffer portion 191 is integrated in the first chamber 181 of the main body 18; at this time, the opening of the first chamber 181 and the opening of the second chamber 191a face the same direction, and the cover plate 19 is hermetically covered on the opening of the main body 18 and the opening of the buffer portion 191, and encloses the ink storage chamber 11 and the buffer chamber 14 with the main body 18 and the buffer portion 191, respectively.
The present invention further provides an ink filling method for an ink cartridge structure, which is used for filling ink into the ink cartridge structure 100 disclosed above, and the ink filling method comprises at least the following steps:
S1 filling ink into the ink outlet 13, wherein the ink enters the ink storage cavity 11 through the ink supply cavity 12, the communication hole 111, the buffer cavity and the ink passing hole 141 in sequence; and
S2 stops filling ink and closes the ink outlet 13 after the ink supply chamber 12 is filled with ink.
It can be understood that, when the ink cartridge structure 100 is filled with ink, the ink finally enters the ink storage chamber 11 as the ink passes through the ink supply port 14, the ink supply chamber 12, the communication hole 111, the buffer chamber 14 and the ink passing hole 141 in sequence; therefore, the ink supply cavity 12 and the buffer cavity 14 can be ensured to be preferentially in a saturated state, the establishment of the shaking condition can be avoided in the following ink injection stage, and a good foundation is provided for continuous and stable ink supply in the subsequent printing.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (15)
1. An ink box structure comprises an ink box, wherein an ink storage cavity and an ink supply cavity are arranged in the ink box, the ink storage cavity is used for storing ink, and the bottom of the ink box is provided with an ink outlet communicated with the ink supply cavity;
The ink box is characterized by also comprising a cache cavity which is arranged in a long strip shape, wherein the cache cavity and the ink supply cavity are positioned at one side of the ink storage cavity, the cache cavity is contained in the ink storage cavity, and the ink supply cavity is positioned below the bottom of the cache cavity;
an ink passing hole is formed in the side wall of one end, close to the ink supply cavity, of the cache cavity, the cache cavity is communicated with the ink storage cavity through the ink passing hole, and ink from the cache cavity to the ink storage cavity is cached; the bottom surface of the ink storage cavity, which is close to one end of the ink supply cavity, is provided with a through communication hole communicated with the ink supply cavity, the communication hole is positioned in the cache cavity, and ink in the cache cavity flows into the ink supply cavity through the communication hole and is conveyed to the ink outlet through the ink supply cavity, so that the printer can continuously obtain the ink from the ink outlet to perform printing operation.
2. The ink cartridge structure of claim 1, wherein the buffer chamber is elongated and the height of the buffer chamber is at least 1.5 times the width and/or length of the buffer chamber.
3. The ink cartridge structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein an inner diameter of the ink through hole ranges from 1mm to 5mm in a height direction of the buffer chamber.
4. The ink cartridge structure according to claim 1, wherein a guide unit is provided in the ink cartridge, and the guide unit is configured to guide the air bubbles/air at the ink through hole to move toward an end of the buffer chamber away from the communication hole.
5. The ink cartridge structure according to claim 4, wherein the guiding unit includes a guiding baffle plate disposed in the buffer chamber and near a bottom surface of one end of the ink supply chamber, the guiding baffle plate is circumferentially enclosed in the communication hole and has a height greater than an inner diameter of the ink through hole along an axial direction of the communication hole, so that a guiding bubble/air flow passage is formed between the guiding baffle plate and an inner wall of the buffer chamber.
6. The ink cartridge structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein a filter unit for filtering ink flowing from the buffer chamber into the ink supply chamber is provided on the guide rib.
7. the ink cartridge structure according to claim 1 or 5, wherein an end of the inner wall of the ink supply chamber adjacent to the communication hole is provided with a slope for guiding movement of bubbles, the slope is inclined in a direction from the ink outlet to the communication hole, a high position of the slope is disposed adjacent to the communication hole, and a low position of the slope is disposed adjacent to the ink outlet.
8. The ink cartridge structure according to claim 1, wherein an aperture of the communication hole is smaller than an inner diameter of the ink supply chamber so that the ink supply chamber and the buffer chamber form a throat at the communication hole.
9. The ink cartridge structure according to claim 1, wherein said ink cartridge further comprises an air-guide chamber, said ink cartridge further comprises an air-guide hole communicating with the atmosphere at an end thereof where said ink outlet is opened, and said ink reservoir communicates with said air-guide hole through said air-guide chamber.
10. The ink cartridge structure of claim 9, wherein a backstop is installed at a communication position of the air guide chamber and the ink storage chamber, and the backstop is used for preventing ink in the ink storage chamber from flowing out through the air guide chamber and air in the air guide chamber from actively flowing into the ink storage chamber.
11. the ink cartridge structure according to claim 10, wherein the air-guiding chamber comprises a communicating chamber and a non-return chamber, the communicating chamber is communicated with the air-guiding hole, one end of the non-return chamber away from the air-guiding hole is communicated with the communicating chamber, a vent hole is opened on a bottom side wall of the ink storage chamber close to the ink-supplying chamber, the ink storage chamber is communicated with the communicating chamber through the vent hole, and the non-return member is disposed at the vent hole.
12. The ink box structure according to claim 1, wherein the ink box comprises a main body and a cover plate, the ink supply chamber is disposed on the main body, the main body has a first chamber with an open end, the cover plate has a buffer portion, the buffer portion has a second chamber with an open end, the cover plate is hermetically covered on the open end of the main body, the buffer portion extends into the first chamber and is hermetically abutted against the bottom of the first chamber, the ink storage chamber is defined between the cover plate and the main body, and the buffer portion and the bottom of the first chamber define the buffer chamber.
13. The ink cartridge structure according to claim 1, wherein the ink cartridge includes a main body and a cover plate, the ink supply chamber is opened in the main body, the main body has a first chamber with an open end, the bottom of the first chamber has a buffer portion extending to the open end, the buffer portion has a second chamber with an open end, and the cover plate is hermetically covered at the open end of the main body and the open end of the buffer portion, and encloses the ink storage chamber and the buffer chamber with the main body and the buffer portion, respectively.
14. An ink filling method of a cartridge structure employing the cartridge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the ink filling method comprises at least the steps of:
Filling ink into the ink outlet, wherein the ink sequentially enters the ink storage cavity through the ink supply cavity, the communication hole, the buffer cavity and the ink passing hole; and
After the ink supply cavity is filled with ink, stopping filling the ink and sealing the ink outlet.
15. A printer comprising a cartridge structure, characterized in that the cartridge structure is the cartridge structure according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910944403.4A CN110549743A (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Ink box structure, ink filling method and printer thereof |
| PCT/CN2020/118573 WO2021063327A1 (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2020-09-28 | Ink cartridge structure, ink filling method and printer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910944403.4A CN110549743A (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Ink box structure, ink filling method and printer thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110549743A true CN110549743A (en) | 2019-12-10 |
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| CN201910944403.4A Pending CN110549743A (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Ink box structure, ink filling method and printer thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN110549743A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021063327A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
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| WO2021063327A1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-08 | 中山宇哲电子有限公司 | Ink cartridge structure, ink filling method and printer |
| CN113442593A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-09-28 | 中山易择优资打印科技有限公司 | Ink box, ink injection method and printing device |
| CN113978127A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-28 | 淮南师范学院 | Ink box, printer and control method |
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| CN113334934A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-09-03 | 徐文强 | Ink box of ink-jet printer |
| CN113910780A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-11 | 睿泓科技(珠海)有限公司 | Continuous ink supply box and ink box set unit thereof |
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| WO2021063327A1 (en) | 2021-04-08 |
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