CN110549665A - Garbage squeezing device - Google Patents
Garbage squeezing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110549665A CN110549665A CN201910886723.9A CN201910886723A CN110549665A CN 110549665 A CN110549665 A CN 110549665A CN 201910886723 A CN201910886723 A CN 201910886723A CN 110549665 A CN110549665 A CN 110549665A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- connecting rod
- pressing plate
- power device
- containing cavity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/02—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
- B02C7/08—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/12—Shape or construction of discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C7/00—Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
- B02C7/11—Details
- B02C7/16—Driving mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
- B30B9/062—Extrusion presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
the invention discloses a garbage squeezing device which comprises a shell, an upper cover, a lower cover, a pressing plate, a connecting rod and a power device, wherein the upper cover is arranged on the shell; the shell is provided with a garbage containing cavity, the garbage containing cavity is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, and the side wall of the garbage containing cavity is provided with a plurality of through holes; the upper cover covers the upper opening; the lower cover is matched with the lower opening and is provided with a plurality of sieve pores; the pressing plate is movably matched in the garbage accommodating cavity, and the periphery of the pressing plate is in clearance fit with the side wall of the garbage accommodating cavity; the opposite surfaces of the pressure plate and the lower cover are respectively provided with a plurality of upper bulges and lower bulges; the connecting rod is movably arranged on the upper cover in a penetrating way and is connected with the pressure plate; the power device is used for driving the connecting rod to drive the pressing plate to reciprocate along the axial direction of the garbage containing cavity and rotate by taking the connecting rod as a shaft. The kitchen garbage bin is convenient for residents to use in daily life, simple in structure and convenient to operate, and can reduce the water content in kitchen garbage, so that the rear-end treatment cost of the kitchen garbage is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage squeezing device.
Background
with the acceleration of the urbanization process in China, domestic garbage in cities is increasing day by day. At present, two treatment modes of household garbage are provided: one is a sanitary landfill method, and the other is incineration power generation in a garbage incineration site. The former has large land occupation amount, is easy to pollute land and gas environment, and is forbidden to be used in many countries. At present, incineration power generation is a relatively acceptable garbage disposal method.
Among the municipal domestic wastes, kitchen wastes occupy a large proportion, and due to the characteristic of high water content, the kitchen wastes cannot be combusted in a self-sustaining manner and can be combusted only by adding coal or heavy oil, so that the cost of waste rear-end treatment is increased in a phase change manner, and environmental pollution can be caused. With the popularization of a garbage classification system, the nation pays more and more attention to the source treatment of garbage, and hopes to reduce the cost of the rear-end treatment of the garbage and improve the efficiency by well doing the source treatment of the garbage. Therefore, it is a problem to be solved in the field of garbage disposal to solve the problem of the source disposal of household garbage (especially kitchen garbage).
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage squeezing device which is convenient for residents to use in daily life, simple in structure and convenient to operate, and can reduce the water content in kitchen garbage, so that the rear-end treatment cost of the kitchen garbage is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the invention is:
A garbage squeezing device comprises a shell, an upper cover, a lower cover, a pressing plate, a connecting rod and a power device; the shell is provided with a garbage accommodating cavity, the garbage accommodating cavity is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, and the side wall of the garbage accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of through holes; the upper cover covers the upper opening; the lower cover is matched with the lower opening and is provided with a plurality of sieve pores; the pressing plate is movably matched in the garbage accommodating cavity, and the periphery of the pressing plate is in clearance fit with the side wall of the garbage accommodating cavity; the opposite surfaces of the pressure plate and the lower cover are respectively provided with a plurality of upper bulges and lower bulges; the connecting rod movably penetrates through the upper cover and is connected with the pressing plate; the power device is used for driving the connecting rod to drive the pressing plate to reciprocate along the axial direction of the garbage containing cavity and rotate by taking the connecting rod as a shaft.
the upper cover is provided with a through hole for the connecting rod to penetrate through, and the connecting rod penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the pressing plate.
the power device is connected with the end part of the connecting rod.
The power device is a motor, and the connecting rod is a screw rod.
the power device is an operating rod, and the connecting rod is a screw rod or a polished rod.
the power device is a hydraulic device, and the connecting rod is a polished rod.
The power device is a spiral, and the connecting rod is a spiral.
The upper bulge and the lower bulge are both in a spike shape.
the garbage squeezing device further comprises a remote control device, and the remote control device is electrically connected with the power device.
After the structure is adopted, the power device drives the pressing plate to reciprocate and rotate along the axial direction of the garbage containing cavity, so that the pressing plate and the lower cover extrude and grind kitchen garbage between the pressing plate and the lower cover in opposite directions, and partial liquid can be extruded out, so that the water content of the kitchen garbage is reduced, the garbage treated at the rear end is reduced, the treatment cost is correspondingly reduced, and the pollution of the rear end treatment to the environment is reduced. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, is very suitable for residents to use in daily life, can not cause excessive burden, and is suitable for popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
The reference numbers illustrate: a housing 1; a waste accommodating chamber 11; an upper opening 12; a lower opening 13; a through hole 14; an upper cover 2; a perforation 21; a lower cover 3; a screen hole 31; the lower projection 32; a pressing plate 4; an upper projection 41; a connecting rod 5; and a power device 6.
Detailed Description
in order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following specific examples.
the invention relates to a garbage squeezing device, which is mainly applied to treating kitchen garbage in resident life and comprises a shell 1, an upper cover 2, a lower cover 3, a pressing plate 4, a connecting rod 5 and a power device 6.
The housing 1 is formed with a garbage accommodating cavity 11, the garbage accommodating cavity 11 has an upper opening 12 and a lower opening 13, and a plurality of through holes 14 are opened on the sidewall of the garbage accommodating cavity 11.
The upper cover 2 covers the upper opening 12.
The lower cover 3 is matched with the lower opening 13, and the lower cover 3 is provided with a plurality of sieve holes 31.
The pressing plate 4 is movably matched in the garbage accommodating cavity 11, and the periphery of the pressing plate 4 is in clearance fit with the side wall of the garbage accommodating cavity 11. The opposite surfaces of the pressing plate 4 and the lower cover 3 are provided with a plurality of upper protrusions 41 and lower protrusions 32, respectively.
The connecting rod 5 is movably arranged on the upper cover 2 in a penetrating way and is connected with the pressing plate 4.
The power device 6 is used for driving the connecting rod 5 to drive the pressing plate 4 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the garbage accommodating cavity 11 and rotate by taking the connecting rod 5 as a shaft.
Referring to FIGS. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein
the upper cover 2 is provided with a through hole 21 for the connecting rod 5 to penetrate through, and the connecting rod 5 penetrates through the through hole 21 and is connected with the pressing plate 4.
the power unit 6 is connected to an end of the connecting rod 5.
The power device 6 is a motor (as shown in fig. 1), the connecting rod 5 is a screw rod, so that residents can drive the screw rod to rotate by switching on and off the motor, and the screw rod converts the torque force into the reciprocating motion of the pressing plate 4 in the axial direction of the garbage accommodating cavity 11.
Alternatively, the power device 6 is another type of power (not shown) such as an operating rod, a hydraulic device, or a screw, and correspondingly, the connecting rod 5 is another type of connecting structure such as a screw, a polished rod, or a screw, so that the residents can operate the operating rod (or the hydraulic device, or the screw) to drive the screw (or the polished rod, or the screw) to drive the pressing plate 4 to move along the axial direction of the garbage accommodating cavity 11 relative to/away from the lower cover 3, and rotate with the connecting rod 5 as an axis (when the power device 6 is the hydraulic device, the rotation of the pressing plate 4 is not realized, but the squeezing and crushing of the fixed substances can also be realized by squeezing).
The invention also comprises a remote control device which is electrically connected with the power device 6, so that the remote control of the invention can be realized, for example, the actual product of the invention is arranged under the water tank, and the remote control device is added to facilitate the operation.
the upper protrusion 41 and the lower protrusion 32 are both in the shape of a spine, and have a stronger grinding effect on kitchen waste.
the above embodiments, when in use: open upper cover 2 earlier, with upper cover 2 together with clamp plate 4, place rubbish from cooking in rubbish holding chamber 11, put into rubbish holding chamber 11 with clamp plate 4 again, cover upper cover 2, operation power device 6 makes connecting rod 5 drive clamp plate 4 move and rotate to lower cover 3, the air of compressed flows out from between clamp plate 4 and the lateral wall in rubbish holding chamber 11 and through-hole 14, clamp plate 4 and lower cover 3 press from both sides tight rubbish from cooking to the centre, moisture is extruded and flows out sieve mesh 31, and relative rotation between them, make upper bulge 41 and lower bulge 32 dislocation migration, grind into more tiny material with solid state material such as eggshell, bone fragments in the rubbish from cooking.
Through the structure, the power device 6 drives the pressing plate 4 to reciprocate and rotate along the axial direction of the garbage containing cavity 11, so that the pressing plate 4 and the lower cover 3 extrude and grind kitchen garbage between the pressing plate 4 and the lower cover 3 in opposite directions, and part of liquid can be extruded out, so that the water content of the kitchen garbage is reduced, the garbage processed at the rear end is lightened, the processing cost is correspondingly reduced, and the pollution of the rear end processing to the environment is reduced. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, is very suitable for residents to use in daily life, can not cause excessive burden, and is suitable for popularization.
The above embodiments and drawings are not intended to limit the form and style of the present invention, and any suitable changes or modifications thereof by those skilled in the art should be considered as not departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A refuse press, characterized by comprising:
The garbage collecting device comprises a shell, a garbage collecting device and a garbage collecting device, wherein the shell is provided with a garbage containing cavity, the garbage containing cavity is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, and the side wall of the garbage containing cavity is provided with a plurality of through holes;
The upper cover covers the upper opening;
The lower cover is matched with the lower opening and is provided with a plurality of sieve pores;
The pressing plate is movably matched in the garbage accommodating cavity, and the periphery of the pressing plate is in clearance fit with the side wall of the garbage accommodating cavity; the opposite surfaces of the pressure plate and the lower cover are respectively provided with a plurality of upper bulges and lower bulges;
The connecting rod movably penetrates through the upper cover and is connected with the pressing plate;
and the power device is used for driving the connecting rod to drive the pressing plate to reciprocate along the axial direction of the garbage containing cavity and rotate by taking the connecting rod as a shaft.
2. a waste press device as defined in claim 1, wherein:
the upper cover is provided with a through hole for the connecting rod to penetrate through, and the connecting rod penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the pressing plate.
3. A waste press device as defined in claim 1, wherein:
The power device is connected with the end part of the connecting rod.
4. A waste press device as defined in claim 3, wherein:
The power device is a motor, and the connecting rod is a screw rod.
5. A waste press device as defined in claim 3, wherein:
The power device is an operating rod, and the connecting rod is a screw rod or a polished rod.
6. A waste press device as defined in claim 3, wherein:
The power device is a hydraulic device, and the connecting rod is a polished rod.
7. A waste press device as defined in claim 3, wherein:
The power device is a spiral, and the connecting rod is a spiral.
8. a waste press device as defined in claim 1, wherein:
The upper bulge and the lower bulge are both in a spike shape.
9. a waste press apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein:
The remote control device is electrically connected with the power device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910886723.9A CN110549665A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Garbage squeezing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910886723.9A CN110549665A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Garbage squeezing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110549665A true CN110549665A (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68740858
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910886723.9A Withdrawn CN110549665A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Garbage squeezing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110549665A (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201670497U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-12-15 | 朱秋娅 | Garbage can with compressing device |
CN203556630U (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-04-23 | 冯仓武 | Kitchen garbage recycling device |
CN104608410A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-13 | 北京洁绿科技发展有限公司 | Rubbish dehydration solid-liquid separation device |
CN204448798U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-07-08 | 侯贤飞 | A kind of rubbish from cooking environmental protection recycling and processing device |
CN107715955A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-23 | 严杰豪 | A kind of rural area apparatus for disposing of food waste |
CN207827079U (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-09-07 | 西安思能网络科技有限公司 | A kind of dustbin |
CN208531333U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-02-22 | 贵州贵煤矿山技术咨询有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type rubbish from cooking dehydration device |
CN211105791U (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-07-28 | 环创(厦门)科技股份有限公司 | Garbage squeezing device |
-
2019
- 2019-09-19 CN CN201910886723.9A patent/CN110549665A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201670497U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-12-15 | 朱秋娅 | Garbage can with compressing device |
CN203556630U (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-04-23 | 冯仓武 | Kitchen garbage recycling device |
CN104608410A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-13 | 北京洁绿科技发展有限公司 | Rubbish dehydration solid-liquid separation device |
CN204448798U (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-07-08 | 侯贤飞 | A kind of rubbish from cooking environmental protection recycling and processing device |
CN107715955A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-23 | 严杰豪 | A kind of rural area apparatus for disposing of food waste |
CN207827079U (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-09-07 | 西安思能网络科技有限公司 | A kind of dustbin |
CN208531333U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-02-22 | 贵州贵煤矿山技术咨询有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type rubbish from cooking dehydration device |
CN211105791U (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-07-28 | 环创(厦门)科技股份有限公司 | Garbage squeezing device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191210 |