CN110549632A - Glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure and connecting method thereof - Google Patents
Glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure and connecting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110549632A CN110549632A CN201910706863.3A CN201910706863A CN110549632A CN 110549632 A CN110549632 A CN 110549632A CN 201910706863 A CN201910706863 A CN 201910706863A CN 110549632 A CN110549632 A CN 110549632A
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- reinforced plastic
- glass fiber
- fiber reinforced
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/52—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of glass fiber reinforced plastic manufacturing, and provides a glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure and a connecting method thereof, wherein the glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure comprises the following steps: a first fiberglass component and a second fiberglass component; the pressing block is arranged on one surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component and is fixedly connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component; the sealing layer comprises a first sealing layer and a second sealing layer, and the first sealing layer is arranged on the pressing block and is respectively connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component; the second sealing layer is arranged on the other surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component. The glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure improves the connecting strength between the two glass fiber reinforced plastic components, enhances the sealing performance of the components, and enables the appearance of the whole glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure to be smoother and more attractive.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass fiber reinforced plastic manufacturing, in particular to a glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure and a connecting method thereof.
Background
In the production and manufacturing process of the glass fiber reinforced plastic product, two glass fiber reinforced plastic components need to be connected. The connection mode among the prior art glass steel subassembly has: butt flange bolted connection, overlap joint flange bolted connection, direct paperhanging, gluing, etc. However, the connection mode generally has poor sealing; the joints are uneven, so that the overall appearance effect of the product is influenced; the connection performance is poor, and particularly for thick-wall glass fiber reinforced plastic components, the connection performance is not satisfactory and the components are easy to fall off.
Disclosure of Invention
in order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure and a connecting method thereof, which effectively ensure the connecting strength between glass fiber reinforced plastic components and improve the sealing property between the components.
Provided herein is a glass fiber reinforced plastic connection structure, including: a first fiberglass component and a second fiberglass component;
The pressing block is arranged on one surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component and is fixedly connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component;
The sealing layer comprises a first sealing layer and a second sealing layer, and the first sealing layer is arranged on the pressing block and is respectively connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component; the second sealing layer is arranged on the other surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component.
Optionally, the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component are both thick-walled glass fiber reinforced plastics, and the thickness of the thick-walled glass fiber reinforced plastics is not less than 20 mm.
Optionally, the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component is provided with a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm respectively, the first connecting arm, the second connecting arm, the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the side wall of the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component form a groove body, and the groove body is used for placing the pressing block.
optionally, the pressing block is trapezoidal, and the cross section of the groove body is an inverted trapezoidal groove body.
Optionally, the thickness of the pressing block is smaller than the depth of the groove body, so that a first groove for containing the first sealing layer is formed.
optionally, the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are provided with grooves on the surface far away from the pressing block, and the grooves of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm form a second groove for containing the second sealing layer.
Optionally, the first sealing layer is flush with one surface of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component, and the second sealing layer is flush with the other surface of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component.
Optionally, the pressing block is fixedly connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic assembly and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic assembly through bonding glue.
optionally, the sealing layer is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic.
also provided herein is a glass fiber reinforced plastic joining method for forming a glass fiber reinforced plastic joining structure as described in any one of the above, comprising the steps of:
S1) aligning and fixing a first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and a second glass fiber reinforced plastic component which need to be bonded, and uniformly smearing adhesive glue on one surface of a first connecting arm of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and one surface of a second connecting arm of the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component; placing the pressing block on the adhesive, and compacting and fixing;
s2) after the bonding glue is completely cured, pasting a first sealing layer respectively connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component on the pressing block;
S3) pasting a second sealing layer on the other surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component;
S4) after the first sealing layer and the second sealing layer are completely cured, polishing and putty scraping are carried out to make level.
Advantageous effects
according to the glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure and the connecting method thereof, the press block positioned on one surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the first sealing layer and the second sealing layer positioned on two surfaces of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component are arranged, so that the connecting strength between the two glass fiber reinforced plastic components is improved, and meanwhile, the sealing performance of the glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure is also improved due to the existence of the first sealing layer and the second sealing layer; in addition, the first sealing layer and the second sealing layer are flush with the surfaces of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic assembly and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic assembly, so that the whole glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure is smoother and more attractive in appearance.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments herein and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments herein and are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments herein.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a glass fiber reinforced plastic joint structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a first glass reinforced plastic component; 2-a second glass reinforced plastic component; 3-briquetting; 4-adhesive glue; 5-a first sealing layer; 6-a second sealing layer; 7-a first connecting arm; 8-second connecting arm.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments herein without the need for inventive effort, are intended to be covered by the present disclosure.
the present embodiment provides a glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure, as shown in fig. 1, including: a first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and a second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2;
the pressing block 3 is arranged on one surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2, and the pressing block 3 is fixedly connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2;
The sealing layer comprises a first sealing layer 5 and a second sealing layer 6, wherein the first sealing layer 5 is arranged on the pressing block 3 and is respectively connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2; the second sealing layer 6 is arranged on the other surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2.
According to the glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure provided by the embodiment, the press block 3 positioned on one surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2 and the first sealing layer 5 and the second sealing layer 6 positioned on two surfaces of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2 are arranged, so that the connecting strength between the two glass fiber reinforced plastic components is improved, and meanwhile, the sealing performance of the glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure is also improved due to the existence of the first sealing layer 5 and the second sealing layer 6; in addition, the first sealing layer 5 and the second sealing layer 6 are flush with the surfaces of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2, so that the whole glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure is smoother and more attractive in appearance.
in the present embodiment, the glass fiber reinforced plastic component is preferably thick-walled glass fiber reinforced plastic, that is, the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2 are both thick-walled glass fiber reinforced plastic, and the thickness of the thick-walled glass fiber reinforced plastic is not less than 20 mm. Because the thick-wall glass fiber reinforced plastic has larger weight compared with the common glass fiber reinforced plastic, the structural stability requirement is higher, the common glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure in the prior art cannot provide the required connecting strength, and the glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure in the invention has high strength and good sealing property, and can meet the connecting requirement of the thick-wall glass fiber reinforced plastic assembly.
in order to facilitate the connection between the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2 and to make the appearance of the glass fiber reinforced plastic connection structure more beautiful, the present embodiment is further improved as follows, as shown in fig. 1, a first connection arm 7 and a second connection arm 8 are respectively arranged at the connection position of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2, the first connection arm 7 and the second connection arm 8, the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2, and the side walls of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2 form a groove body, and the groove body is used for placing the pressing block 3. By the arrangement method, the surfaces of the press block 3, which are far away from the first connecting arm 7 and the second connecting arm 8, are lower than the corresponding surfaces of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2, so that the sealing of the first sealing layer 5 is facilitated.
In the present embodiment, the compact 3 is preferably trapezoidal, and the cross section of the groove is preferably an inverted trapezoidal groove in consideration of the shape of the compact 3 and the convenience of putting in and taking out the compact 3. However, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the cross-section of the trough body may be any shape such as rectangular, circular, oval, inverted triangular, etc.
in this embodiment, in order to make the appearance of the glass fiber reinforced plastic connection structure more beautiful, the first sealing layer 5 is flush with one surface of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2, and the second sealing layer 6 is flush with the other surface of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2. In order to make the first sealing layer 5 flush with one surface and the second sealing layer 6 flush with the other surface, the thickness of the compact 3 should be less than the depth of the tank, and a first groove for accommodating the first sealing layer 5 has been formed. In addition, the surfaces of the first connecting arm 7 and the second connecting arm 8, which are far away from the pressing block 3, are provided with grooves, and the grooves of the first connecting arm 7 and the second connecting arm 8 form a second groove for containing the second sealing layer 6. By the arrangement, the first sealing layer 5 is positioned in the first groove, the second sealing layer 6 is positioned in the second groove, and the thickness of the sealing layers can be adjusted by adjusting the depth of the grooves. The sealing layer is preferably a glass fiber reinforced plastic film, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that any film that can perform a sealing function can be used as the sealing layer in the present invention.
In this embodiment, the pressing block 3 is fixedly connected to the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2 through an adhesive 4. The pressing block 3 can also be fixedly connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2 by adopting a screw, a bolt, a buckle and the like, so long as the connecting effect can be achieved.
The invention also provides a glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting method, which comprises the following steps:
S1) aligning and fixing a first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and a second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2 to be bonded, and uniformly smearing bonding glue 4 on one surface of a first connecting arm 7 of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and one surface of a second connecting arm 8 of the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2; placing the pressing block 3 on the bonding glue 4, and compacting and fixing;
S2) after the adhesive 4 is completely cured, pasting a first sealing layer 5 respectively connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2 on the pressing block 3;
S3) pasting a second sealing layer 6 on the other surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component 1 and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component 2;
s4) after the first sealing layer 5 and the second sealing layer 6 are completely cured, polishing and putty scraping are carried out to make a leveling.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope thereof. Thus, it is intended that such changes and modifications be included herein, provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure, comprising: a first fiberglass component and a second fiberglass component;
The pressing block is arranged on one surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component and is fixedly connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component;
The sealing layer comprises a first sealing layer and a second sealing layer, and the first sealing layer is arranged on the pressing block and is respectively connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component; the second sealing layer is arranged on the other surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component.
2. The glass fiber reinforced plastic connection of claim 1, wherein the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component are thick-walled glass fiber reinforced plastic having a thickness of not less than 20 mm.
3. The glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm are respectively arranged at the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component, the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm form a groove body with the side walls of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component, and the groove body is used for placing the pressing block.
4. The glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure of claim 3, wherein the pressing block is trapezoidal, and the cross section of the groove body is an inverted trapezoidal groove body.
5. The glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure according to claim 3, wherein the pressing block has a thickness smaller than the depth of the tank body to form a first groove for accommodating the first sealing layer.
6. the glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure of claim 3, wherein the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are provided with grooves on the surfaces thereof away from the pressing block, and the grooves of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm form a second groove for accommodating the second sealing layer.
7. The glass fiber reinforced plastic joint structure of claim 5 or 6, wherein the first sealant layer is flush with a surface of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component; the second sealing layer is flush with the other surface of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component.
8. The glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein the pressing block is fixedly connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component through bonding glue.
9. The glass reinforced plastic joint structure of claim 1 or 2, wherein the material of the sealing layer is glass reinforced plastic.
10. A glass reinforced plastic joining method for forming a glass reinforced plastic joining structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
S1) aligning and fixing a first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and a second glass fiber reinforced plastic component which need to be bonded, and uniformly smearing adhesive glue on one surface of a first connecting arm of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and one surface of a second connecting arm of the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component; placing the pressing block on the adhesive, and compacting and fixing;
S2) after the bonding glue is completely cured, pasting a first sealing layer respectively connected with the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component on the pressing block;
s3) pasting a second sealing layer on the other surface of the joint of the first glass fiber reinforced plastic component and the second glass fiber reinforced plastic component;
S4) after the first sealing layer and the second sealing layer are completely cured, polishing and putty scraping are carried out to make level.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910706863.3A CN110549632A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure and connecting method thereof |
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CN201910706863.3A CN110549632A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Glass fiber reinforced plastic connecting structure and connecting method thereof |
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Citations (4)
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FR2710871A1 (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1995-04-14 | France Etat Armement | Method of joining elements made of composite material and elements joined together |
WO2009017864A2 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2009-02-05 | The Boeing Company | Fastener-free primary structural joint for sandwich panels |
US20140072752A1 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2014-03-13 | Solight | Composite panel and process for producing same |
CN104838168A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2015-08-12 | 株式会社普利司通 | Method for producing endless belt, and endless belt |
-
2019
- 2019-08-01 CN CN201910706863.3A patent/CN110549632A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2710871A1 (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1995-04-14 | France Etat Armement | Method of joining elements made of composite material and elements joined together |
WO2009017864A2 (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2009-02-05 | The Boeing Company | Fastener-free primary structural joint for sandwich panels |
US20140072752A1 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2014-03-13 | Solight | Composite panel and process for producing same |
CN104838168A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2015-08-12 | 株式会社普利司通 | Method for producing endless belt, and endless belt |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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张泽鹏: "《建筑胶黏剂标准手册》", 30 September 2008, 中国标准出版社 * |
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