CN110548050A - traditional Chinese medicine extraction process - Google Patents
traditional Chinese medicine extraction process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110548050A CN110548050A CN201810554948.XA CN201810554948A CN110548050A CN 110548050 A CN110548050 A CN 110548050A CN 201810554948 A CN201810554948 A CN 201810554948A CN 110548050 A CN110548050 A CN 110548050A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- traditional chinese
- chinese medicinal
- drying
- chinese medicine
- fixedly connected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/13—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/17—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving drying, e.g. sun-drying or wilting
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine extraction process, which comprises the following steps: A. cleaning: cleaning the selected traditional Chinese medicinal materials with clear water; B. drying: putting the cleaned traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a drying box for drying treatment, wherein the drying temperature is controlled to be 60-80 ℃, and the drying time is controlled to be 1-2 hours; C. crushing: and putting the dried clean traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a crusher for crushing treatment. The extraction process disclosed by the invention comprises the four parts of cleaning, drying, crushing and wall breaking, the four parts of cleaning, drying, crushing and wall breaking are simple to operate, tools are easy to obtain, the extraction cost is reduced, meanwhile, the wall breaking rate of the traditional Chinese medicine powder can be effectively improved by adopting the wall breaking process, nutrient substances in the traditional Chinese medicine powder cannot be damaged by high temperature or acid and alkali, the nutrient substances are maximally reserved, and the beneficial effects of high wall breaking rate and comprehensive preservation of nutrient components are realized.
Description
Technical Field
the invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine extraction process.
Background
The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding the collection, processing, preparation, explanation of action mechanism and clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicine, in short, the traditional Chinese medicine is a substance for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and having rehabilitation and health care effects under the guidance of the traditional Chinese medicine theory, the traditional Chinese medicine is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products, because the traditional Chinese medicine is rich in plant medicines, the traditional Chinese medicine is said to be 'all medicines are based on herbs', because the human body has low nutrient absorption rate to the traditional Chinese medicine, the extraction treatment needs to be carried out on the traditional Chinese medicine, but the existing extraction process is complex, the extraction cost is increased, the competitiveness of an enterprise is not facilitated, the nutrient substances of the traditional Chinese medicine are easy to be destroyed, and the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine is reduced, so the traditional Chinese medicine extraction process is provided.
disclosure of Invention
the invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine extraction process to solve the problems in the background technology.
in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a process for extracting traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following steps:
A. Cleaning: cleaning the selected traditional Chinese medicinal materials with clear water;
B. Drying: putting the cleaned traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a drying box for drying treatment, wherein the drying temperature is controlled to be 60-80 ℃, and the drying time is controlled to be 1-2 hours;
C. Crushing: putting the dried clean traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a pulverizer for pulverizing, screening the pulverized traditional Chinese medicinal material powder through a 60-molybdenum screen, and putting unqualified traditional Chinese medicinal material powder into the pulverizer again for secondary pulverization until the traditional Chinese medicinal material powder is qualified;
D. Breaking cell wall.
Preferably, the wall breaking comprises the following steps:
Firstly, preprocessing the crushed Chinese medicinal powder in one of low-temperature vacuum microwave processing, ultraviolet radiation processing, ultralow-temperature freezing processing or dilute alkali processing;
secondly, performing jet milling on the pretreated and crushed Chinese medicinal powder to obtain wall-broken and crushed Chinese medicinal powder, so that chitin fibers of the crushed Chinese medicinal powder are damaged to a certain degree, and the brittleness of spore walls is increased;
And thirdly, low-temperature vacuum microwave treatment, namely performing microwave treatment on the crushed Chinese medicinal material powder for 10-30 min under a vacuum condition.
Preferably, the stoving case in step B includes the casing and places the board, the middle-end fixedly connected with ultraviolet tube at casing inner chamber top, the right-hand member fixedly connected with humidity transducer at casing inner chamber top, the second through-hole has been seted up to the upper end on casing right side, and the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in both sides of casing inner chamber, the screw has all been seted up at the internal surface of mounting panel and both ends about placing the inboard surface, and the inner chamber threaded connection of screw has fastening screw, the internal surface of placing the board has seted up first through-hole, and the middle-end fixedly connected with hot plate of casing inner chamber bottom, the middle-end fixedly mounted on casing right side has the fan, and the air-out end of fan passes through the bottom intercommunication on pipeline and casing right side, the air inlet.
Preferably, the upper end of the left side of the shell is fixedly connected with a display, the left side of the shell is fixedly connected with a controller at the lower end of the display, and the outer surface of the controller is fixedly connected with a fan switch, an ultraviolet lamp switch and a temperature adjusting knob in sequence from back to front.
preferably, the front surface of the shell is movably connected with a movable door through a hinge, and the front surface of the movable door is provided with an observation window and a handle.
preferably, the fixed legs are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the shell, sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the fixed legs, movable legs are movably connected to the top ends of inner cavities of the sleeves through springs, and walking wheels are movably mounted at the bottoms of the movable legs.
compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the extraction process disclosed by the invention comprises the four parts of cleaning, drying, crushing and wall breaking, the four parts of cleaning, drying, crushing and wall breaking are simple to operate, tools are easy to obtain, the extraction cost is reduced, meanwhile, the wall breaking rate of the traditional Chinese medicine powder can be effectively improved by adopting the wall breaking process, nutrient substances in the traditional Chinese medicine powder cannot be damaged by high temperature or acid and alkali, the nutrient substances are maximally reserved, and the beneficial effects of high wall breaking rate and comprehensive preservation of nutrient components are realized.
drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the process of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drying box according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a movable door of the drying box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying box controller according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the working principle of the drying box of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, an ultraviolet lamp tube 2, a display 3, a controller 4, a fan switch 41, an ultraviolet lamp tube switch 42, a temperature adjusting knob 43, a screw hole 5, a placing plate 6, a heating plate 7, a fixing leg 8, a sleeve 9, a movable leg 10, a traveling wheel 11, a spring 12, a mounting plate 13, a fan 14, a first through hole 15, a fastening screw 16, a second through hole 17, a humidity sensor 18, a movable door 19, an observation window 20 and a handle 21.
Detailed Description
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a process for extracting Chinese herbs includes the following steps:
A. Cleaning: cleaning the selected traditional Chinese medicinal materials with clear water;
B. Drying: putting the cleaned traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a drying box for drying treatment, wherein the drying temperature is controlled to be 60-80 ℃, and the drying time is controlled to be 1-2 hours;
C. crushing: putting the dried clean traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a pulverizer for pulverizing, screening the pulverized traditional Chinese medicinal material powder through a 60-molybdenum screen, and putting unqualified traditional Chinese medicinal material powder into the pulverizer again for secondary pulverization until the traditional Chinese medicinal material powder is qualified;
D. breaking cell wall.
The wall breaking method comprises the following steps:
firstly, preprocessing the crushed Chinese medicinal powder in one of low-temperature vacuum microwave processing, ultraviolet radiation processing, ultralow-temperature freezing processing or dilute alkali processing;
Secondly, performing jet milling on the pretreated and crushed Chinese medicinal powder to obtain wall-broken and crushed Chinese medicinal powder, so that chitin fibers of the crushed Chinese medicinal powder are damaged to a certain degree, and the brittleness of spore walls is increased;
and thirdly, low-temperature vacuum microwave treatment, namely performing microwave treatment on the crushed Chinese medicinal material powder for 10-30 min under a vacuum condition.
The drying box in the step B comprises a shell 1 and a placing plate 6, an ultraviolet lamp tube 2 is fixedly connected at the middle end of the top of an inner cavity of the shell 1, a humidity sensor 18 is fixedly connected at the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the shell 1, a second through hole 17 is formed at the upper end of the right side of the shell 1, mounting plates 13 are fixedly connected at both sides of the inner cavity of the shell 1, screw holes 5 are formed in the inner surface of the mounting plates 13 and the left and right ends of the inner surface of the placing plate 6, fastening screws 16 are connected with the inner cavity threads of the screw holes 5, a first through hole 15 is formed in the inner surface of the placing plate 6, a heating plate 7 is fixedly connected at the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1, a fan 14 is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the right side of the shell 1, the air outlet end of the fan 14, casing 1's left side and the lower extreme fixedly connected with controller 4 that is located display 3, and controller 4's surface is from backward to preceding fixedly connected with fan switch 41 in proper order, ultraviolet tube switch 42 and temperature regulation knob 43, casing 1's positive surface has dodge gate 19 through hinge swing joint, and dodge gate 19's positive surface is provided with observation window 20 and handle 21, the equal fixedly connected with stationary leg 8 all around of casing 1 bottom, and the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve 9 of stationary leg 8, there is movable leg 10 on the top of sleeve 9 inner chamber through spring 12 swing joint, and the bottom movable mounting of movable leg 10 has walking wheel 11.
during the use, the extraction process comprises four parts of cleaning, drying, smashing and wall breaking, and four parts of cleaning, drying, smashing and wall breaking are easy to operate, the tools are easy to obtain, the extraction cost is reduced, the wall breaking rate of the traditional Chinese medicine powder can be effectively improved by the wall breaking process, nutrient substances in the traditional Chinese medicine powder cannot be damaged by high temperature or acid and alkali, the nutrient substances are reserved to the maximum extent, and the beneficial effects of high wall breaking rate and comprehensive preservation of nutrient components are achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. a traditional Chinese medicine extraction process is characterized in that: the extraction process comprises the following steps:
A. cleaning: cleaning the selected traditional Chinese medicinal materials with clear water;
B. drying: putting the cleaned traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a drying box for drying treatment, wherein the drying temperature is controlled to be 60-80 ℃, and the drying time is controlled to be 1-2 hours;
C. Crushing: putting the dried clean traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a pulverizer for pulverizing, screening the pulverized traditional Chinese medicinal material powder through a 60-molybdenum screen, and putting unqualified traditional Chinese medicinal material powder into the pulverizer again for secondary pulverization until the traditional Chinese medicinal material powder is qualified;
D. Breaking cell wall.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wall breaking method comprises the following steps:
Firstly, preprocessing the crushed Chinese medicinal powder in one of low-temperature vacuum microwave processing, ultraviolet radiation processing, ultralow-temperature freezing processing or dilute alkali processing;
Secondly, performing jet milling on the pretreated and crushed Chinese medicinal powder to obtain wall-broken and crushed Chinese medicinal powder, so that chitin fibers of the crushed Chinese medicinal powder are damaged to a certain degree, and the brittleness of spore walls is increased;
And thirdly, low-temperature vacuum microwave treatment, namely performing microwave treatment on the crushed Chinese medicinal material powder for 10-30 min under a vacuum condition.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying box in the step B comprises a shell (1) and a placing plate (6), an ultraviolet lamp tube (2) is fixedly connected at the middle end of the top of an inner cavity of the shell (1), a humidity sensor (18) is fixedly connected at the right end of the top of the inner cavity of the shell (1), a second through hole (17) is formed in the upper end of the right side of the shell (1), mounting plates (13) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the shell (1), screw holes (5) are formed in the inner surface of each mounting plate (13) and the left and right ends of the inner surface of the placing plate (6), fastening screws (16) are connected to the inner cavity threads of the screw holes (5), a first through hole (15) is formed in the inner surface of the placing plate (6), a heating plate (7) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1), a fan (14) is fixedly installed at, the air inlet end of the fan (14) is communicated with the left end of the top of the shell (1) through a pipeline.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction process according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a temperature control device, including casing (1), left upper end fixedly connected with display (3) of casing (1), the left side of casing (1) just is located lower extreme fixedly connected with controller (4) of display (3), and the surface of controller (4) from back to front fixedly connected with fan switch (41), ultraviolet tube switch (42) and temperature regulation knob (43) in proper order.
5. The traditional Chinese medicine extraction process according to claim 3, characterized in that: the front surface of the shell (1) is movably connected with a movable door (19) through a hinge, and the front surface of the movable door (19) is provided with an observation window (20) and a handle (21).
6. the traditional Chinese medicine extraction process according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a walking wheel, including casing (1), the equal fixedly connected with fixed leg (8) all around of casing (1) bottom, and the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve (9) of fixed leg (8), the top of sleeve (9) inner chamber has movable leg (10) through spring (12) swing joint, and the bottom movable mounting of activity leg (10) has walking wheel (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810554948.XA CN110548050A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | traditional Chinese medicine extraction process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810554948.XA CN110548050A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | traditional Chinese medicine extraction process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110548050A true CN110548050A (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68734308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810554948.XA Pending CN110548050A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | traditional Chinese medicine extraction process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110548050A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111589565A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-28 | 永奥(上海)健康科技有限公司 | Wall breaking method for extracting fruit, vegetable and grain powder |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104042642A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-09-17 | 绵阳三利农业科技有限公司 | Ganoderma spore wall breaking process |
| CN105232584A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-13 | 河南行知专利服务有限公司 | Decoction-free extraction process for precious Chinese herbal medicines |
| CN205561446U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-07 | 毛潮杰 | Convenient to use's vegetables dewatering and drying case |
-
2018
- 2018-06-01 CN CN201810554948.XA patent/CN110548050A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104042642A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-09-17 | 绵阳三利农业科技有限公司 | Ganoderma spore wall breaking process |
| CN105232584A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-13 | 河南行知专利服务有限公司 | Decoction-free extraction process for precious Chinese herbal medicines |
| CN205561446U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-07 | 毛潮杰 | Convenient to use's vegetables dewatering and drying case |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111589565A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-28 | 永奥(上海)健康科技有限公司 | Wall breaking method for extracting fruit, vegetable and grain powder |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107029841B (en) | A kind of medicinal herb grinder | |
| CN203483650U (en) | Temperature adjustable moxibustion device | |
| CN110548050A (en) | traditional Chinese medicine extraction process | |
| CN204033769U (en) | A kind of hanging automatic moxibustion machine | |
| CN107262251A (en) | A kind of Chinese medicine produces and processes device | |
| CN203029533U (en) | Medical physiotherapy cabin | |
| CN208229212U (en) | A kind of chitosan skin liquid rapid application device | |
| CN204275091U (en) | Ultraviolet disinfection passage | |
| CN109604032A (en) | A kind of anti-infection disinfection and isolation device for medical waste | |
| CN203869436U (en) | Drying cabinet for medical instruments | |
| CN209893406U (en) | Medical waste treatment device of high-efficient environmental protection | |
| CN208340821U (en) | A kind of MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT device having both stirring and sterilizing function | |
| CN208726556U (en) | THz wave cell physiotherapy equipment | |
| CN209231886U (en) | One kind heat sterilization and can be easy to use convenient novel mouse | |
| CN204796686U (en) | Spirulina drying device | |
| CN209285799U (en) | A kind of ultraviolet lamp of chloasma animal model building | |
| CN204814949U (en) | High temperature and ultraviolet multipurpose sterilizer | |
| CN209005389U (en) | A kind of filtering device for raw material of cosmetics | |
| CN210873147U (en) | Medical bedding and clothing sterilizer | |
| CN106361828A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine ointment for treating rhinitis | |
| CN106643043A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine dryer | |
| CN206600999U (en) | One kind is used for medicine equipment drying and sterilizing device | |
| CN208160759U (en) | A kind of electronic grinding drugs machine of bio-pharmaceuticals | |
| CN108030688A (en) | A kind of electronic grinding drugs machine of bio-pharmaceuticals | |
| CN221534767U (en) | Heating module device for fumigation cabin |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191210 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |