CN110539920B - Grain partial shipment is with unloading grain partial shipment fill - Google Patents
Grain partial shipment is with unloading grain partial shipment fill Download PDFInfo
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- CN110539920B CN110539920B CN201910917880.1A CN201910917880A CN110539920B CN 110539920 B CN110539920 B CN 110539920B CN 201910917880 A CN201910917880 A CN 201910917880A CN 110539920 B CN110539920 B CN 110539920B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B37/00—Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged
- B65B37/02—Supplying or feeding fluent-solid, plastic, or liquid material, or loose masses of small articles, to be packaged by gravity flow
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Abstract
The invention discloses a grain unloading and distributing hopper for grain split charging, which comprises a cylinder shell, a collecting hopper and grain distributing pipes, wherein the cylinder shell is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the collecting hopper, the cylinder shell and the collecting hopper are fixedly butted and fixed through a butt joint snap ring, the middle position of the outer surface of the lower end of the collecting hopper is fixedly sleeved with a grain outlet pipe, the grain distributing pipes are fixedly sleeved at one side of the grain outlet pipe, the grain distributing pipes and the grain outlet pipes are fixedly butted and fixed through square sleeves, a rotary turning plate is movably arranged on the inner surface of the inner side of each square sleeve, the grain distributing pipes and the collecting hopper are fixedly butted and fixed through supporting hanging arms, and arc-shaped clamping pads are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the upper ends of the supporting hanging arms; the grain discharging and distributing bucket for grain split charging can be provided with an auxiliary grain distributing structure, and when the internal pressure of the bucket is too high, grains can be discharged through other openings, so that the stability of the bucket is improved, and the bucket is provided with a damping auxiliary structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of grain separation hoppers, particularly relates to a grain unloading and separation hopper, and more particularly relates to a grain unloading and separation hopper for grain split charging.
Background
This grain partial shipment is with unloading grain partial shipment fill is one kind at grain partial shipment in-process, plays the grain partial shipment fill that unloads of bearing the weight of the grain of in-process, utilizes this to unload grain partial shipment fill and can derive the grain in the granary, and convenient to use person carries out the partial shipment operation to it.
The comparison document CN201345828 discloses a grain unloading and distributing device, which comprises a handle, a grain discharging barrel seat, an extension spring, a grain receiving hopper, a movable door buckle and a movable door buckle spring, wherein the handle is connected with the extension spring, the handle and the extension spring are installed in the grain discharging barrel seat, the grain receiving hopper is connected with the grain discharging barrel seat, the movable door is installed on the grain discharging barrel seat, the movable door buckle is connected with the movable door buckle spring, the movable door buckle and the movable door buckle spring are installed at the lower part of the grain discharging barrel seat, a grain receiving hopper retractable buckle is arranged on the grain receiving hopper, and the grain discharging barrel seat and a spiral grain pushing auger are matched and installed on a harvester body.
The existing grain split charging grain unloading and distributing hopper has certain defects in the using process, the traditional grain split charging grain unloading and distributing hopper does not have an auxiliary grain distributing structure, the traditional grain split charging grain unloading and distributing hopper only has a single grain outlet, the working efficiency of the grain split charging grain unloading and distributing hopper is reduced, and when too much grain exists, the grain split charging grain unloading and distributing hopper is easy to block; meanwhile, the traditional grain discharging and distributing hopper for grain split charging does not have a buffering protection structure, and the vibration sense generated during the use of the grain discharging and distributing hopper for grain split charging cannot be reduced; traditional grain partial shipment is with unloading grain branch grain fill does not have auxiliary support structure, makes it can't carry out supplementary fixed operation to the branch grain pipe that unloads grain branch grain fill, brings certain adverse effect for the user.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the traditional grain split charging grain unloading and distributing hopper does not have an auxiliary grain distributing structure, the traditional grain split charging grain unloading and distributing hopper only has a single grain outlet, the working efficiency of the grain split charging grain unloading and distributing hopper is reduced, and when too much grain exists, the grain split charging grain unloading and distributing hopper is easy to be blocked; meanwhile, the traditional grain discharging and distributing hopper for grain split charging does not have a buffering protection structure, and the vibration sense generated during the use of the grain discharging and distributing hopper for grain split charging cannot be reduced; the traditional grain split charging is with unloading grain branch grain fill does not have auxiliary support structure, makes it unable to unload the grain branch grain pipe of grain branch grain fill and carry out supplementary fixed operation, and provides a grain split charging is with unloading grain branch grain fill.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a grain unloading and distributing hopper for grain split charging comprises a cylinder shell, a collecting hopper and a grain distributing pipe, wherein the cylinder shell is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the collecting hopper, the cylinder shell is fixedly butted and fixed with the collecting hopper through a butting snap ring, the grain outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the outer surface of the lower end of the collecting hopper, the grain distributing pipe is fixedly sleeved on one side of the grain outlet pipe, the grain distributing pipe is butted and fixed with the grain outlet pipe through a square sleeve, a rotary turning plate is movably arranged on the inner surface of the inner side of the square sleeve, and the grain distributing pipe is butted and fixed with the collecting hopper through a supporting hanging arm;
the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting hanging arm is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped clamping pad, the outer surface of the supporting hanging arm is movably provided with a rotating column close to the lower part of the arc-shaped clamping pad, one side of the outer surface of the lower end of the butt joint clamping ring close to the collecting hopper is fixedly provided with three groups of supporting legs, the butt joint clamping ring and the three groups of supporting legs are fixedly butted through lifting sleeve rods, and the outer surfaces of the butt joint clamping ring and the supporting legs are movably sleeved with butt joint sleeve columns;
the supporting leg is characterized in that a lifting groove is formed in the middle of the inner side of the upper end of the supporting leg, a spring sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the bottom of the lifting groove, the supporting leg is elastically connected with a lifting sleeve rod through the spring sleeve, an inner sleeve grain hopper is fixedly sleeved inside the cylinder shell, a screen is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the inner sleeve grain hopper, and the cylinder shell and the collecting hopper are fixedly butted through a circular notch.
The supporting hanging arm and the collecting hopper are fixedly butted through arc-shaped clamping pads, the cross section of the collecting hopper is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, a sealing pad is arranged on the inner side of the square sleeve, the square sleeve and the rotary turning plate are fixedly butted through a spring shaft, and the grain distributing pipe is movably connected with the supporting hanging arm through a rotating rod.
The integral structure of the supporting hanging arm is a cylindrical two-section structure, the supporting hanging arm is movably connected with the supporting hanging arm through a rotating column, a sealing top cover is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the cylinder shell, a connecting top cap is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the outer surface of the upper end of the sealing top cover, and the sealing top cover is fixedly butted with the grain feeding pipe through the connecting top cap.
The grain discharging pipe is characterized in that a flow control valve is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the grain discharging pipe, a baffle is movably mounted on the inner surface of the flow control valve, a material taking hopper is arranged at the bottom of the grain discharging pipe, and a movable chassis is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the lower end of the material taking hopper.
The integral structure of cylinder shell is cylinder bilayer structure, and one side of cylinder shell is fixed to be cup jointed fixed side pipe, the surface fixed mounting of cylinder shell has the lag, and the one end surface fixed mounting of advancing the grain pipe has the butt joint cutting ferrule, and it is fixed to dock through the buckle between seal cap and the cylinder shell.
The grain distribution box is movably mounted on one side of the material taking hopper, the fixed pull rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the grain distribution box, the sliding bottom wheels are movably mounted at the bottoms of the supporting legs and the grain distribution box, and anti-skidding bottom grains are arranged on the outer surface of each sliding bottom wheel.
The supporting legs and the butt joint sleeve columns are fixedly butted through clamping bolts, and pull rings are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front end of the material taking hopper.
The specific using and operating steps of the grain unloading and distributing hopper are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a butt-joint clamping sleeve of a grain feeding pipe is in butt joint with a grain conveying pipe, so that grains are matched and connected with a top cap through the grain feeding pipe, enter an inner sleeve grain hopper of a cylinder shell from the top of a sealing top cap, and fall into a collecting hopper after passing through a screen of the inner sleeve grain hopper and a circular notch;
rotating the flow control valve of the grain outlet pipe to enable a baffle of the flow control valve to rotate, opening the grain outlet pipe, enabling grains inside the collecting hopper to penetrate through the grain outlet pipe and fall into the material taking hopper, extruding the grains through the spring shaft to open the rotary turning plate when the pressure in the grain outlet pipe is increased, enabling the square sleeve to enable the grains to enter the grain distribution pipe through the square sleeve on the side edge of the grain outlet pipe, and enabling one end with the grain distribution pipe to fall into the grain distribution box;
and step three, the lifting sleeve rod is matched with a lifting groove in the supporting leg to move downwards, so that the lifting sleeve rod is in contact with a spring sleeve in the supporting leg.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the rotary turning plate and the square sleeve are arranged, the square sleeve is sleeved on one side of the grain outlet pipe to butt the grain outlet pipe and the grain distribution pipe, when the grain conveying speed of the grain inlet pipe is too high, a large amount of grains can be accumulated at the bottom of the collecting hopper, so that the pressure of the grain outlet pipe is increased, when the pressure in the grain outlet pipe is too high, the grains in the grain outlet pipe can extrude the rotary turning plate through the spring shaft of the rotary turning plate to enable the square sleeve to be in an opening state, a channel can be opened at the side edge of the grain outlet pipe by the opened square sleeve, so that the grains in the grain outlet pipe are led into the grain distribution pipe through the square sleeve, the grains are discharged into the grain distribution box from one end of the grain distribution pipe, and the rotary turning plate and the square sleeve are arranged, when the pressure of the grain outlet pipe is too high, the rotary turning plate can be extruded by the pressure of the grains, so that the grains can be discharged through the grain distribution pipe, thereby the grain unloading and separating bucket has an auxiliary grain separating structure and improves the working efficiency.
2. Through setting up the lift loop bar, utilize the lift groove of lift loop bar cooperation supporting leg, insert the lift loop bar in the lift inslot of supporting leg, make the lift loop bar card in the lift inslot of supporting leg, make the lower extreme of lift loop bar and the contact of the spring housing of lift inslot, when interior endotheca grain fill constantly discharges grain through the screen cloth, utilize the connection between lift loop bar and the supporting leg, can be when grain drops to the collecting hopper, utilize the spring housing to make the lift loop bar do vertical damping motion, thereby reduce the seismic sensation in the collecting hopper, play certain shock attenuation guard action to it, make this unload grain and divide the grain fill to have buffering protection architecture.
3. Hang the arm through setting up the support, rotation post and arc card pad, it fixes to the support string arm of two segmentation structures to utilize the rotation post, make to support to hang and to carry out the rotation operation between two sections of arms, it fixes to arc card pad to utilize rotation structure's support string arm, can adjust the fixed angle that arc card pad, promote its flexibility ratio, hang through supporting to fix between arm pair grain pipe and the collecting hopper, can effectively increase the stability of dividing the grain pipe, make this branch grain pipe of unloading grain branch grain fill have supplementary fixed operation, stability when lifting means moves.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a grain unloading and distributing hopper for grain distribution.
Fig. 2 is an overall structure diagram of a square sleeve of a grain unloading and distributing hopper for grain distribution.
Fig. 3 is an internal structure view of the cylinder shell of the grain unloading and distributing hopper for grain distribution.
Fig. 4 is an internal structure view of a butt-joint sleeve column of a grain unloading and distributing hopper for grain distribution.
In the figure: 1. a material taking hopper; 2. a grain outlet pipe; 3. a flow control valve; 4. moving the chassis; 5. a grain separating box; 6. fixing a pull rod; 7. a grain distributing pipe; 8. supporting the hanging arm; 9. a collection hopper; 10. fixing the side tube; 11. a grain inlet pipe; 12. connecting the top cap; 13. sealing the top cover; 14. a cylinder housing; 15. a protective sleeve; 16. butting the snap ring; 17. supporting legs; 18. butting sleeve columns; 19. a sliding bottom wheel; 20. rotating the column; 21. an arc-shaped clamping pad; 22. rotating the turning plate; 23. a square sleeve; 24. internally sleeving a grain hopper; 25. screening a screen; 26. a circular notch; 27. a spring housing; 28. a lifting loop bar; 29. a lifting groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a grain discharging and distributing hopper for grain split charging comprises a cylinder shell 14, a collecting hopper 9 and a grain distributing pipe 7, wherein the cylinder shell 14 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the collecting hopper 9, the cylinder shell 14 and the collecting hopper 9 are fixedly butted and fixed through a butt joint snap ring 16, a grain outlet pipe 2 is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the outer surface of the lower end of the collecting hopper 9, the grain distributing pipe 7 is fixedly sleeved at one side of the grain outlet pipe 2, the grain distributing pipe 7 and the grain outlet pipe 2 are fixedly butted and fixed through a square sleeve 23, a rotary turning plate 22 is movably installed on the inner side inner surface of the square sleeve 23, and the grain distributing pipe 7 and the collecting hopper 9 are fixedly butted and fixed through a support hanging arm 8;
the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting hanging arm 8 is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped clamping pad 21, the arc-shaped structure of the arc-shaped clamping pad 21 can enable the arc-shaped clamping pad 21 and the cylinder shell 14 to be attached more firmly, a rotating column 20 is movably arranged on the outer surface of the supporting hanging arm 8 close to the lower part of the arc-shaped clamping pad 21, three groups of supporting legs 17 are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the lower end of the butt joint clamping ring 16 close to the material collecting hopper 9, the butt joint clamping ring 16 and the three groups of supporting legs 17 are fixedly in butt joint through lifting sleeve rods 28, and the outer surfaces of the butt joint clamping ring;
lifting groove 29 has been seted up to the inboard intermediate position in upper end of supporting leg 17, and lifting groove 29's bottom surface fixed mounting has spring housing 27, and spring housing 27 plays the shock attenuation guard action, passes through spring housing 27 elastic connection between supporting leg 17 and the lift loop bar 28, and the fixed cover in the inside of cylinder shell 14 has been cup jointed and has been adorned inner sleeve grain fill 24, and the internal surface fixed mounting of inner sleeve grain fill 24 has screen cloth 25, and through circular notch 26 butt joint between cylinder shell 14 and the collecting hopper 9 fixed.
Support and hang and fill up 21 butt joint fixedly between the arm 8 and the collecting hopper 9 through the arc card, the cross sectional structure of collecting hopper 9 is isosceles trapezoid, and the inboard of square sleeve 23 is equipped with sealed the pad, and square sleeve 23 and rotatory turning plate 22 between through the spring axle butt joint fixedly, divide grain pipe 7 and support to hang through bull stick swing joint between the arm 8.
The overall structure that supports and hang arm 8 is two segmentation structures of cylinder, and supports and hang between arm 8 two sections through rotating 20 swing joint of post, and the outer fixed surface in upper end of cylinder shell 14 installs sealing top cap 13, and sealing top cap 13's upper end surface intermediate position is fixed to be cup jointed and is connected hood 12, and sealing top cap 13 is through connecting hood 12 and advancing grain pipe 11 butt joint fixed.
Go out the inboard fixed mounting of grain pipe 2 and have a accuse valve 3, and the inside internal surface movable mounting of accuse valve 3 has a baffle, the bottom of going out grain pipe 2 is equipped with the hopper 1 of getting, and the lower extreme external surface fixed mounting of the hopper 1 of getting has a removal chassis 4, utilizes to remove chassis 4 and can remove the operation to the hopper 1 of getting, reduces its removal degree of difficulty.
The overall structure of cylinder shell 14 is cylinder bilayer structure, utilizes bilayer structure's design, can increase cylinder shell 14's security, and the fixed cover in one side of cylinder shell 14 has connect fixed side pipe 10, and the fixed surface of cylinder shell 14 installs lag 15, and lag 15 plays the guard action to cylinder shell 14, and the fixed surface of one end of grain inlet pipe 11 installs the butt joint cutting ferrule, and it is fixed to dock through the buckle between sealed top cap 13 and the cylinder shell 14.
Get one side movable mounting of hopper 1 and have branch grain tank 5, and the fixed surface mounting of branch grain tank 5 has fixed pull rod 6, supporting leg 17 and the equal activity in bottom of branch grain tank 5 slip return pulley 19, utilize slip return pulley 19 can make the removal operation of equipment more convenient, and the surface of slip return pulley 19 is equipped with anti-skidding shading.
The supporting legs 17 and the butting sleeve columns 18 are butted and fixed through clamping bolts, and pull rings are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the material taking hopper 1.
The specific using and operating steps of the grain unloading and distributing hopper are as follows:
firstly, butting a butting sleeve of a grain feeding pipe 11 with a grain conveying pipe to enable grains to be connected with a top cap 12 in a matching way through the grain feeding pipe 11 and enter an inner sleeve grain hopper 24 of a cylinder outer shell 14 from the top of a sealing top cover 13, and the grains pass through a screen mesh 25 of the inner sleeve grain hopper 24 and then fall into a collecting hopper 9 through a circular notch 26;
step two, rotating the flow control valve 3 of the grain outlet pipe 2 to enable a baffle of the flow control valve 3 to rotate, opening the grain outlet pipe 2, enabling grains inside the collecting hopper 9 to penetrate through the grain outlet pipe 2 and fall into the material taking hopper 1, when the pressure in the grain outlet pipe 2 is increased, extruding the grain through the spring shaft to open the rotary turning plate 22, enabling the square sleeve 23 to enable the grains to enter the grain distribution pipe 7 through the square sleeve 23 on the side edge of the grain outlet pipe 2, and enabling one end with the grain distribution pipe 7 to fall into the grain distribution box 5;
step three, the lifting sleeve rod 28 is matched with the lifting groove 29 in the supporting leg 17 to move downwards, so that the lifting sleeve rod 28 is in contact with the spring sleeve 27 in the supporting leg 17.
The invention has the advantages that the rotary turning plate 22 and the square sleeve 23 are arranged, the square sleeve 23 is sleeved on one side of the grain outlet pipe 2, the grain outlet pipe 2 and the grain distribution pipe 7 are butted, when the grain conveying speed of the grain inlet pipe 11 is too high, a large amount of grains can be accumulated at the bottom of the collecting hopper 9, so that the pressure of the grain outlet pipe 2 is increased, when the pressure in the grain outlet pipe 2 is too high, the grains in the grain outlet pipe 2 can extrude the rotary turning plate 22 through the spring shaft of the rotary turning plate 22, so that the square sleeve 23 is in an open state, the opened square sleeve 23 can open a channel at the side edge of the grain outlet pipe 2, so that the grains in the grain outlet pipe 2 are led into the grain distribution pipe 7 through the square sleeve 23 and are discharged into the grain distribution box 5 from one end of the grain distribution pipe 7, and the rotary turning plate 22 and the square sleeve 23 are arranged, so that the rotary turning plate 22 can be extruded by the pressure of the grains when the pressure in the grain outlet pipe 2 is too high, grain can be discharged from the square sleeve 23 through the grain distributing pipe 7, so that the grain unloading and distributing hopper has an auxiliary grain distributing structure, the work efficiency is improved, the lifting sleeve 28 is arranged, the lifting sleeve 28 is matched with the lifting groove 29 of the supporting leg 17, the lifting sleeve 28 is inserted into the lifting groove 29 of the supporting leg 17, the lifting sleeve 28 is clamped in the lifting groove 29 of the supporting leg 17, the lower end of the lifting sleeve 28 is contacted with the spring sleeve 27 in the lifting groove 29, when the inner sleeve grain hopper 24 discharges the grain through the screen 25, the lifting sleeve 28 is connected with the supporting leg 17, when the grain falls to the grain collecting hopper 9, the lifting sleeve 28 is longitudinally damped by the spring sleeve 27, the vibration sense in the grain collecting hopper 9 is reduced, a certain damping protection effect is achieved, the grain unloading and distributing hopper has a buffering protection structure, the supporting hanging arm 8, the lifting sleeve 28 and the lifting sleeve 28 are arranged on the grain unloading and distributing hopper, and the grain unloading and distributing structure is simple in structure, and convenient to use, and, Rotate post 20 and arc card and fill up 21, utilize to rotate post 20 to hang arm 8 to the support of two segmentation structures and fix, make to support to hang and can carry out the rotation operation between arm 8 two sections, it fixes to arc card pad 21 to utilize rotation structure's support to hang arm 8, can adjust the fixed angle that arc card fills up 21, promote its flexibility ratio, hang through supporting that arm 8 fixes between grain pipe 7 and collecting hopper 9, can effectively increase the stability of dividing grain pipe 7, make this grain pipe 7 of dividing that unloads grain and divide grain fill have supplementary fixed operation, stability when lifting means moves.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. The grain discharging and distributing hopper for grain split charging is characterized by comprising a cylinder shell (14), a collecting hopper (9) and grain distributing pipes (7), wherein the cylinder shell (14) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the collecting hopper (9), the cylinder shell (14) and the collecting hopper (9) are fixedly butted and fixed through butting snap rings (16), a grain outlet pipe (2) is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the outer surface of the lower end of the collecting hopper (9), the grain distributing pipes (7) are fixedly sleeved on one side of the grain outlet pipe (2), the grain distributing pipes (7) and the grain outlet pipe (2) are fixedly butted and fixed through square sleeves (23), rotary turning plates (22) are movably installed on the inner side inner surfaces of the square sleeves (23), and the grain distributing pipes (7) and the collecting hopper (9) are fixedly butted and fixed through supporting hanging arms (8);
an arc-shaped clamping pad (21) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the supporting hanging arm (8), a rotating column (20) is movably arranged on the outer surface of the supporting hanging arm (8) close to the lower part of the arc-shaped clamping pad (21), three groups of supporting legs (17) are fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the lower end of the butt joint clamping ring (16) close to the collecting hopper (9), the butt joint clamping ring (16) and the three groups of supporting legs (17) are fixedly in butt joint through lifting sleeve rods (28), and butt joint sleeve columns (18) are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the butt joint clamping ring (16) and the supporting legs (17);
a lifting groove (29) is formed in the middle of the inner side of the upper end of the supporting leg (17), a spring sleeve (27) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom of the lifting groove (29), the supporting leg (17) and the lifting sleeve rod (28) are elastically connected through the spring sleeve (27), an inner sleeve grain hopper (24) is fixedly sleeved inside the cylinder shell (14), a screen (25) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the inner sleeve grain hopper (24), and the cylinder shell (14) and the collecting hopper (9) are fixedly butted through a circular notch (26);
the supporting hanging arm (8) and the collecting hopper (9) are fixedly butted through an arc-shaped clamping pad (21), the cross section structure of the collecting hopper (9) is isosceles trapezoid, a sealing pad is arranged on the inner side of the square sleeve (23), the square sleeve (23) and the rotary turning plate (22) are fixedly butted through a spring shaft, and the grain distributing pipe (7) is movably connected with the supporting hanging arm (8) through a rotating rod;
the integral structure of the supporting hanging arm (8) is a cylindrical two-section structure, the two sections of the supporting hanging arm (8) are movably connected through a rotating column (20), a sealing top cover (13) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the cylinder shell (14), a connecting top cap (12) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the upper end of the sealing top cover (13), and the sealing top cover (13) is fixedly butted with the grain inlet pipe (11) through the connecting top cap (12);
a flow control valve (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the grain outlet pipe (2), a baffle is movably arranged on the inner surface of the flow control valve (3), a material taking hopper (1) is arranged at the bottom of the grain outlet pipe (2), and a movable chassis (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the material taking hopper (1);
the integral structure of the cylinder shell (14) is a cylinder double-layer structure, a fixed side pipe (10) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the cylinder shell (14), a protective sleeve (15) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder shell (14), a butt-joint clamping sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one end of the grain inlet pipe (11), and the sealing top cover (13) and the cylinder shell (14) are in butt-joint fixation through a buckle;
one side of the material taking hopper (1) is movably provided with a grain distribution box (5), the outer surface of the grain distribution box (5) is fixedly provided with a fixed pull rod (6), the bottoms of the supporting legs (17) and the grain distribution box (5) are both movably provided with sliding bottom wheels (19), and the outer surface of the sliding bottom wheels (19) is provided with anti-skidding bottom lines;
the supporting legs (17) and the butt-joint sleeve columns (18) are fixedly butted through clamping bolts, and pull rings are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the material taking hopper (1);
the specific using and operating steps of the grain unloading and distributing hopper are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a butt joint clamping sleeve of a grain feeding pipe (11) is in butt joint with a grain conveying pipe, so that grains are matched and connected with a top cap (12) through the grain feeding pipe (11), enter an inner sleeve grain hopper (24) of a cylinder outer shell (14) from the top of a sealing top cover (13), and fall into a collecting hopper (9) through a circular notch (26) after passing through a screen (25) of the inner sleeve grain hopper (24);
rotating the flow control valve (3) of the grain outlet pipe (2), enabling a baffle of the flow control valve (3) to rotate, opening the grain outlet pipe (2), enabling grains inside the collecting hopper (9) to penetrate through the grain outlet pipe (2) and fall into the material taking hopper (1), when the pressure in the grain outlet pipe (2) is increased, extruding the grain through the spring shaft to open the rotary turning plate (22), enabling the square sleeve (23) to enable the grains to enter the grain distribution pipe (7) through the square sleeve (23) on the side edge of the grain outlet pipe (2), and enabling one end with the grain distribution pipe (7) to fall into the grain distribution box (5);
thirdly, the lifting sleeve rod (28) is matched with a lifting groove (29) in the supporting leg (17) to move downwards, so that the lifting sleeve rod (28) is in contact with a spring sleeve (27) in the supporting leg (17);
the grain discharging pipe is butted with the grain dividing pipe by arranging the rotary turning plate and the square sleeve pipe and sleeving the square sleeve pipe on one side of the grain discharging pipe, when the grain conveying speed of the grain feeding pipe is too high, a large amount of grains can be accumulated at the bottom of the collecting hopper, so that the pressure of the grain discharging pipe is increased, when the pressure in the grain discharging pipe is too high, the grains in the grain discharging pipe can extrude the rotary turning plate through the spring shaft of the rotary turning plate, so that the square sleeve pipe is in an opening state, a channel can be opened at the side edge of the grain discharging pipe by the opened square sleeve pipe, so that the grains in the grain discharging pipe can be guided into the grain dividing pipe through the square sleeve pipe and are discharged into the grain dividing box from one end of the grain dividing pipe, and when the pressure of the grain discharging pipe is too high, the rotary turning plate and the square sleeve pipe are utilized to extrude the rotary turning plate, so that the grains can be discharged from the square sleeve pipe through the grain dividing pipe, so that the grain discharging hopper has an auxiliary grain dividing structure, the working efficiency is improved.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910917880.1A CN110539920B (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Grain partial shipment is with unloading grain partial shipment fill |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910917880.1A CN110539920B (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Grain partial shipment is with unloading grain partial shipment fill |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110539920A CN110539920A (en) | 2019-12-06 |
| CN110539920B true CN110539920B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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| CN208432086U (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2019-01-25 | 安徽省久阳农业机械有限公司 | A kind of circulation grain drier is with dividing grain device |
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| CN107727472A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-23 | 湖南天下洞庭粮油实业有限公司 | Inequality grain divides sample system |
| CN207439126U (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-01 | 河南嘉禾农机科技有限公司 | The conveying of novel grain drying machine divides grain device |
| CN208199211U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-12-07 | 沭阳县鸿运木业制品厂 | A kind of Wood Transportation device |
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| CN108426720A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-08-21 | 陈姿红 | A kind of automobile gauge of high smoothness |
| CN108945605A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-07 | 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 | A kind of delivery device and grain drier |
| CN208758045U (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-04-19 | 安徽省蒸谷米食品科技有限公司 | A kind of novel parboiled rice rice huller screen separating device |
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