CN110539092A - Laser cutting processing device for textile wool - Google Patents

Laser cutting processing device for textile wool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110539092A
CN110539092A CN201910969869.XA CN201910969869A CN110539092A CN 110539092 A CN110539092 A CN 110539092A CN 201910969869 A CN201910969869 A CN 201910969869A CN 110539092 A CN110539092 A CN 110539092A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
cutting
air
wool
textile
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910969869.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐世浩
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910969869.XA priority Critical patent/CN110539092A/en
Publication of CN110539092A publication Critical patent/CN110539092A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/40Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved
    • B23K26/402Removing material taking account of the properties of the material involved involving non-metallic material, e.g. isolators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a laser cutting processing device for textile wool, which comprises a guide module, a cutting module and a ventilation module, wherein the guide module is used for guiding the cutting module to move along the guide module; the guide module comprises a rotating roller; the cutting module comprises a gas storage cavity; the cutting module comprises an infrared cutting device; the ventilation module comprises an air pump; the ventilation module comprises a gas showerhead; this weaving woollen laser cutting processingequipment is that a mode through laser cutting is pruned, can guarantee the regularity nature of weaving woollen surface pruning, vertically lets in flame retardant gas to weaving woollen surface when carrying out laser cutting simultaneously, can avoid the firing reaction because of laser cutting causes weaving woollen, can make fine hair be in the state of erectting again, improves its device of pruning precision.

Description

Laser cutting processing device for textile wool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of spinning, in particular to a spinning cutting device.
Background
The textile wool is one of textile fabrics, the surface of the textile wool is villous, and the textile wool can be used for preparing special clothes or fabric articles; however, in the production process, the fluff on the surface of the textile wool material has an uneven surface due to the difference in length, so that the surface of the textile wool material needs to be cut; the traditional fluff cutting mainly carries out fluff trimming through a shearing tool, and because fluff is not easy to fix, the trimming mode has high difficulty, long time consumption and low trimming efficiency; in addition, when the traditional pruning tool prunes the fluff, the surface of the textile wool needs to be paved, and then the pruning tool prunes the surface of the textile wool, so that the fluff can be ensured to be consistent in length after pruning by avoiding the movement of the fluff during pruning; meanwhile, the horizontal positioning of the pruning tool is needed to ensure that the quality of the pruned fluff reaches the standard; the fluff is individual and soft, so the fluff is easy to incline after contacting a pruning tool, and the pruning precision is low; in addition, the trimming tool can also be dragged with the fluff during trimming, so that the fluff is separated from the textile wool due to excessive dragging, and the trimming quality of the textile wool is not improved; in summary, there are drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a laser cutting device for textile wools, which can trim the surface of the textile wools by laser cutting, and can ensure the trim of the surface of the textile wools, and meanwhile, flame retardant gas is longitudinally introduced into the surface of the textile wools during laser cutting, so that the burning reaction of the textile wools caused by the laser cutting can be avoided, and the wools can be in a vertical state, thereby improving the trimming precision.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the laser cutting processing device for the textile wool comprises a guide module, a cutting module and a ventilation module; the guide module comprises a rotating roller, exhaust holes distributed at intervals are formed in the outer ring surface of the rotating roller, and a cavity is formed in the rotating roller; the rotating roller comprises a rotating shaft, the guide module comprises a rotating motor, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the rotating motor; the outer ring surface of the rotating roller is in contact with the textile wool so that the textile wool is bent in an L shape; the cutting module comprises a gas storage cavity, the gas storage cavity is arranged into an arc-shaped cavity, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the gas storage cavity, the bottom of the gas storage cavity is in sealing contact with the rotary roller, and an exhaust hole is formed in the top of the gas storage cavity; the cutting module comprises an infrared cutting device, the infrared cutting device is installed inside the air storage cavity, the direction of the cutting line of the infrared cutting device is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the textile wool, and the fixed position of the infrared cutting device is arranged at the corner of the textile wool; the ventilation module comprises an air pump, the air inlet end of the air pump is hermetically communicated with the flame-retardant gas, and the air outlet end of the air pump is communicated into the cavity of the rotary roller through an air pipe; the ventilation module comprises an air nozzle, the air nozzle is fixedly installed in the cavity of the rotating roller, the air inlet end of the air nozzle is communicated with the air pipe in a sealing mode, and the air outlet end of the air nozzle points to the infrared cutting device.
Preferably, the guide module comprises a carding module, the carding module comprises a rotating wheel, strip-shaped combs are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating wheel, the strip-shaped combs are mounted on the surface of the rotating wheel at intervals, and the strip-shaped combs are in contact with the textile wool; the carding module is provided with two groups of carding modules which are respectively arranged at the feed end and the discharge end of the textile wool.
Preferably, an electrostatic belt is arranged in the air storage cavity, the electrostatic belt is made of a conductive material, the electrostatic belt is in an arc shape, the electrostatic belt is arranged above the textile wool, and the electrostatic belt is connected with the electrostatic generator through a lead.
Preferably, the feed inlet and the discharge gate of gas storage chamber are equipped with the sealing strip, the sealing strip uses flexible rubber materials preparation, sealing strip one end fixed mounting in the top of feed inlet and discharge gate, the other end and weaving wool contact.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the laser cutting and processing device for the textile wool is used, the textile wool enters from the feed inlet of the air storage cavity under the driving of the rotating roller, and at the moment, the cutting module and the ventilation module are started; when the textile wool passes through the corner of the rotating roller, fluff on the textile wool and the front and rear fluff are in a separated state and are in a vertical state under the guidance of the airflow of the ventilation module, so that when the infrared cutting device is subjected to high-temperature fusing cutting, the fluff can be accurately cut to a required size, and meanwhile, the flame-retardant gas introduced into the ventilation module can also avoid the burning phenomenon of the fluff, thereby achieving the effect of laser cutting; textile wool after the cutting to the discharge gate in gas storage chamber removes to can continuously carry out the circulation cutting effect, very big improvement cutting efficiency, and the fine hair length after the cutting is unanimous, and textile wool surface is neat.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the laser cutting processing device for textile wool of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the laser cutting device for textile wool of the present invention when cutting.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing strip of the laser cutting processing device for textile wool of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:
As shown in the embodiments of fig. 1, 2 and 3, the laser cutting processing device for textile wool is a device for trimming by a laser cutting method, which can ensure the trimming regularity of the surface of the textile wool, and meanwhile, flame retardant gas is longitudinally introduced to the surface of the textile wool during the laser cutting, so that the burning reaction of the textile wool caused by the laser cutting can be avoided, and the fluff can be in a vertical state, thereby improving the trimming precision, and the device comprises a guide module 1, a cutting module 2 and a ventilation module 3; the guide module 1 comprises a rotating roller, exhaust holes distributed at intervals are formed in the outer ring surface of the rotating roller, and a cavity is formed in the rotating roller; the rotating roller comprises a rotating shaft, the guide module 1 comprises a rotating motor, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the rotating motor; the outer ring surface of the rotating roller is in contact with the textile wool 5, so that the textile wool 5 is bent in an L shape; the cutting module 2 comprises a gas storage cavity, the gas storage cavity is arranged into an arc-shaped cavity, a feed port and a discharge port are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the gas storage cavity, the bottom of the gas storage cavity is in sealing contact with the rotary roller, and an exhaust hole is formed in the top of the gas storage cavity; the cutting module 2 comprises an infrared cutting device 21, the infrared cutting device 21 is installed inside the air storage cavity, the direction of the cutting line of the infrared cutting device 21 is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the textile wool 5, and the fixed position of the infrared cutting device 21 is arranged at the corner of the textile wool 5; the ventilation module 3 comprises an air pump, the air inlet end of the air pump is hermetically communicated with the flame-retardant gas, and the air outlet end of the air pump is communicated into the cavity of the rotary roller through an air pipe; the ventilation module 3 comprises an air nozzle 31, the air nozzle 31 is fixedly installed in the cavity of the rotating roller, the air inlet end of the air nozzle 31 is in sealed communication with the air pipe, and the air outlet end of the air nozzle 31 points to the infrared cutting device 21.
When the laser cutting and processing device for the textile wool is used, the textile wool 5 enters from a feed inlet of the air storage cavity under the driving of the rotating roller, and at the moment, the cutting module 2 and the ventilation module 3 are started; when the textile wool 5 passes through the corner of the rotating roller, the fluff on the textile wool 5 and the front and back fluff are in a separated state and are in a vertical state under the guidance of the air flow of the ventilation module 3, so that when the infrared cutting device 21 performs high-temperature fusing cutting, the fluff can be accurately cut to a required size, and meanwhile, the flame-retardant gas introduced into the ventilation module 3 can also avoid the ignition phenomenon of the fluff, thereby achieving the effect of laser cutting; textile wool 5 after the cutting to the discharge gate of gas storage chamber removes to can continuously carry out the circulation cutting effect, very big improvement cutting efficiency, and the fine hair length after the cutting is unanimous, and textile wool 5 is surperficial neat.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the guiding module 1 comprises a carding module 4, the carding module 4 comprises a rotating wheel 41, strip-shaped combs are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating wheel 41 and are arranged on the surface of the rotating wheel 41 at intervals, and the strip-shaped combs are in contact with a textile wool 5; the carding module 4 is provided with two groups of carding modules which are respectively arranged at the feed end and the discharge end of the textile wool 5. The carding module 4 can loosen the fluff on the surface of the textile wool 5, and can remove dust impurities and fluff fusing ends on the surface of the textile wool 5, so that the cutting quality of the textile wool 5 is further improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an electrostatic belt 23 is arranged inside the air storage cavity, the electrostatic belt 23 is made of a conductive material, the electrostatic belt 23 is arc-shaped, the electrostatic belt 23 is arranged above the textile wool 5, and the electrostatic belt 23 is connected with an electrostatic generator through a lead. The electrostatic belt 23 can generate electrostatic adsorption effect on the fluff on the surface of the textile wool 5, so that the fluff is in a vertical state, the quality of laser cutting is further improved, and meanwhile, interference is avoided during cutting.
As shown in fig. 3, the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the gas storage cavity are provided with sealing strips 22, the sealing strips 22 are made of flexible rubber materials, one end of each sealing strip 22 is fixedly installed at the top of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, and the other end of each sealing strip is in contact with the textile wool 5. The sealing strip 22 can improve the sealing performance of the gas storage cavity, further improve the flame retardant effect of flame retardant gas, and improve the cutting quality of the textile wool 5.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, but rather as the subject matter of the invention is to be construed in all aspects and as broadly as possible, and all changes, equivalents and modifications that fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a weaving woollen laser cutting processingequipment, it includes guide module (1), cutting module (2) and ventilate module (3), its characterized in that: the guide module (1) comprises a rotating roller, exhaust holes distributed at intervals are formed in the outer ring surface of the rotating roller, and a cavity is formed in the rotating roller; the rotating roller comprises a rotating shaft, the guide module (1) comprises a rotating motor, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the rotating motor; the outer ring surface of the rotating roller is in contact with the textile wool (5) so that the textile wool (5) is bent in an L shape; the cutting module (2) comprises a gas storage cavity, the gas storage cavity is arranged into an arc-shaped cavity, a feed port and a discharge port are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the gas storage cavity, the bottom of the gas storage cavity is in sealing contact with the rotary roller, and an exhaust hole is formed in the top of the gas storage cavity; the cutting module (2) comprises an infrared cutting device (21), the infrared cutting device (21) is installed inside the air storage cavity, the direction of a cutting line of the infrared cutting device (21) is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the textile wool (5), and the fixed position of the infrared cutting device (21) is arranged at the corner of the textile wool (5); the ventilation module (3) comprises an air pump, the air inlet end of the air pump is hermetically communicated with the flame-retardant gas, and the air outlet end of the air pump is communicated into the cavity of the rotary roller through an air pipe; the ventilation module (3) comprises an air nozzle (31), the air nozzle (31) is fixedly installed in a cavity of the rotary roller, an air inlet end of the air nozzle (31) is communicated with the air pipe in a sealing mode, and an air outlet end of the air nozzle (31) points to the infrared cutting device (21).
2. The laser cutting processing device for textile wool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide module (1) comprises a carding module (4), the carding module (4) comprises a rotating wheel 41, strip-shaped combs are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating wheel 41 and are mounted on the surface of the rotating wheel 41 at intervals, and the strip-shaped combs are in contact with the textile wool (5); the carding module (4) is provided with two groups of feed ends and discharge ends which are respectively arranged on the textile wool (5).
3. The laser cutting processing device for textile wool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electrostatic spinning device is characterized in that an electrostatic belt (23) is arranged in the air storage cavity, the electrostatic belt (23) is made of a conductive material, the electrostatic belt (23) is arc-shaped, the electrostatic belt (23) is arranged above the spinning wool (5), and the electrostatic belt (23) is connected with an electrostatic generator through a lead.
4. The laser cutting processing device for textile wool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed inlet and the discharge gate in gas storage chamber are equipped with sealing strip (22), sealing strip (22) use flexible rubber materials preparation, sealing strip (22) one end fixed mounting be in the top of feed inlet and discharge gate, the other end and weaving wool (5) contact.
CN201910969869.XA 2019-10-12 2019-10-12 Laser cutting processing device for textile wool Withdrawn CN110539092A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910969869.XA CN110539092A (en) 2019-10-12 2019-10-12 Laser cutting processing device for textile wool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910969869.XA CN110539092A (en) 2019-10-12 2019-10-12 Laser cutting processing device for textile wool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110539092A true CN110539092A (en) 2019-12-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910969869.XA Withdrawn CN110539092A (en) 2019-10-12 2019-10-12 Laser cutting processing device for textile wool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110539092A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112471654A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-12 吴雪央 Automatic cutting equipment for processing lock hole of western-style clothes

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999006625A1 (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-11 Lafer S.P.A. Device to straighten pile on fabric
JP2013163880A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-22 Toyota Boshoku Corp Raised fabric and method for producing the same
CN204125750U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-01-28 杭州华水布艺有限公司 Sheep shearing unit
CN204509765U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-07-29 杭州萧山景福印染有限公司 Gassing frame
CN106112281A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-16 常州市宏大电气有限公司 Fabric burr device for excising
CN207619661U (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-07-17 苏州优尼梅申工业机器人科技有限公司 A kind of automatic flat hair machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999006625A1 (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-11 Lafer S.P.A. Device to straighten pile on fabric
JP2013163880A (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-22 Toyota Boshoku Corp Raised fabric and method for producing the same
CN204125750U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-01-28 杭州华水布艺有限公司 Sheep shearing unit
CN204509765U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-07-29 杭州萧山景福印染有限公司 Gassing frame
CN106112281A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-16 常州市宏大电气有限公司 Fabric burr device for excising
CN207619661U (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-07-17 苏州优尼梅申工业机器人科技有限公司 A kind of automatic flat hair machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112471654A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-12 吴雪央 Automatic cutting equipment for processing lock hole of western-style clothes

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Application publication date: 20191206

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication