CN110538753B - Automatic oiling station of work piece inner edge - Google Patents

Automatic oiling station of work piece inner edge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110538753B
CN110538753B CN201910832337.1A CN201910832337A CN110538753B CN 110538753 B CN110538753 B CN 110538753B CN 201910832337 A CN201910832337 A CN 201910832337A CN 110538753 B CN110538753 B CN 110538753B
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China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
oiling
translation mechanism
axis translation
rotating disk
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CN201910832337.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110538753A (en
Inventor
李子龙
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Wuhan Dongzhen Electrical Equipment Co ltd
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Wuhan Dongzhen Electrical Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910832337.1A priority Critical patent/CN110538753B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0221Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
    • B05B13/0242Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the objects being individually presented to the spray heads by a rotating element, e.g. turntable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/20Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/04Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
    • B05D3/0406Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
    • B05D3/0413Heating with air

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  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic oiling device for the inner edge of a workpiece, which comprises a rotating disk and a three-axis translation mechanism, wherein the rotating disk and the three-axis translation mechanism are installed on a bottom plate, the three-axis translation mechanism is fixed on the bottom plate through an oiling upright post, an atomizing nozzle is installed on the three-axis translation mechanism, the three-axis translation mechanism drives the atomizing nozzle to move above the rotating disk along the X/Y/Z axis direction, a circle of installing plate is arranged along the outer edge of the top end of the rotating disk, workpiece bases are uniformly distributed on the installing plate, and the workpiece bases are provided with placing grooves for placing the workpiece in an inosculated mode; still through fixed stop column mouting fat liquoring baffle on the bottom plate, be equipped with on the fat liquoring baffle and run through surface and bottom surface coating oil hole, fat liquoring hole department just is in atomizing nozzle's below directly over the work piece in the work piece base that corresponds, and the top loudspeaker opening of the identical work piece of fat liquoring hole shape. The automatic oiling machine can automatically and uniformly oil the appointed position without influencing other positions, and automatically blow and dry after oil coating, thereby realizing a full-automatic oil coating process.

Description

Automatic oiling station of work piece inner edge
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic oiling device for the inner edge of a workpiece.
Background
At present, in the actual production process, a layer of oil needs to be coated on the inner wall of the top end surface of a workpiece 5 (such as figures 1-2) so as to be convenient for later installation and use. The workpiece 5 is of an irregular hollow structure, the bottom end and the top end of the workpiece are provided with openings, a downward columnar structure 52 is arranged on the bottom surface of the isolating layer inside the workpiece, the top end of the workpiece is a horn opening 51 which is gradually enlarged from inside to outside, and manual smearing is generally adopted at present in the process of smearing oil on the inner wall of the top end. Therefore, the uniformity of the coating is often inconsistent, and other parts are coated, which affects the use efficiency of the product.
Disclosure of Invention
The automatic oiling device for the inner edge of the workpiece can automatically and uniformly coat oil at the horn opening at the top end of the workpiece, ensure the uniformity of oil coating, prevent the oil from being coated on other parts of the workpiece and ensure the quality of products.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
an automatic oiling device for the inner edge of a workpiece comprises a rotating disk 2 and a three-axis translation mechanism 7 which are installed on a bottom plate 1, wherein the three-axis translation mechanism 7 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 through an oiling upright post 19, an atomizing nozzle 8 is installed on the three-axis translation mechanism 7, the three-axis translation mechanism 7 drives the atomizing nozzle 8 to move above the rotating disk 2 along the X/Y/Z axis direction, a circle of mounting plate 3 is arranged along the outer edge of the top end of the rotating disk 2, workpiece bases 4 are uniformly distributed on the mounting plate 3, and the workpiece bases 4 are provided with placing grooves for placing workpieces 5 in an inosculated mode; still install fat liquoring baffle 11 through fixed stop stand 6 on the bottom plate 1, be equipped with on the fat liquoring baffle 11 and run through surface and bottom surface fat liquoring hole 16, scribble the oilhole 16 and be in the work piece 5 in the work piece base 4 that corresponds directly over and be in the below of atomizing nozzle 8, and scribble the top loudspeaker opening 51 of the identical work piece 5 of oilhole 16 shape.
Preferably, the air blowing device 10 is fixed by the air blowing upright 9, and the air blowing device 10 is positioned right above the workpiece 5 in the corresponding position of the workpiece base 4.
Preferably, the air nozzles of the air blowing device 10 are uniformly arranged right above the workpiece base 4 at the corresponding positions.
Preferably, the mounting plates 3 are a plurality of blocks which are uniformly enclosed on the rotating disk 2, the bottom end of each mounting plate 3 is provided with a positioning hole 14, the top surface of the rotating disk 2 is provided with a positioning pin 15 corresponding to the positioning hole 14, and the positioning pins 15 are inserted into the positioning holes 14 in a matching manner.
Preferably, the bottom end of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a supporting block 13, the outer ring edge of the rotating disk 2 is provided with a notch 12 matched with the supporting block 13 in shape, and the supporting block 13 is embedded in the notch 12.
Preferably, a convex column 17 is arranged in the placing groove of the workpiece base 4, an insertion hole 18 is arranged in the convex column 17, and the columnar structure 52 of the workpiece 5 is inserted into the insertion hole 18 in a matching manner.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the automatic oiling machine can automatically and uniformly oil the appointed position without influencing other positions, and automatically blow and dry after oil coating, thereby realizing a full-automatic oil coating process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a first state of a workpiece according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a second state of the workpiece according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention with one of the mounting plates removed.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a mounting plate of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a workpiece mount of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the oiling baffle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3-7, the automatic oiling device for the inner edge of a workpiece comprises a rotating disk 2 and a three-axis translation mechanism 7 which are installed on a bottom plate 1, wherein the three-axis translation mechanism 7 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 through an oiling upright post 19, an atomizing nozzle 8 is installed on the three-axis translation mechanism 7, the three-axis translation mechanism 7 drives the atomizing nozzle 8 to move above the rotating disk 2 along the X/Y/Z axis direction, a circle of mounting plate 3 is arranged along the outer edge of the top end of the rotating disk 2, workpiece bases 4 are uniformly distributed on the mounting plate 3, and the workpiece bases 4 are provided with placing grooves for placing workpieces 5 in an inosculated manner; an oiling baffle 11 is further mounted on the bottom plate 1 through a fixed baffle upright post 6, oiling holes 16 penetrating through the surface and the bottom surface are formed in the oiling baffle 11, the oiling holes 16 are located right above the corresponding workpieces 5 in the workpiece base 4 and below the atomizing nozzles 8, and the shapes of the oiling holes 16 are matched with horn openings 51 at the top ends of the workpieces 5; a convex column 17 is arranged in the placing groove of the workpiece base 4, an insertion hole 18 is arranged in the convex column 17, and the columnar structure 52 of the workpiece 5 is inserted into the insertion hole 18 in a matching manner. After the workpiece is placed through the placement groove with the matched shape, the columnar structure 52 of the workpiece 5 can be inserted through the insertion hole 18 for positioning, and the oiling position dislocation caused by deviation and inclination after the workpiece is placed can be avoided.
The device also comprises an air blowing device 10 fixed by the air blowing upright post 9, wherein the air blowing device 10 is positioned right above the workpiece 5 in the corresponding position of the workpiece base 4. The atomizing nozzle 8 and the blowing device 10 are sequentially arranged along the rotating direction of the rotating disc 2 and at least comprise a feeding and discharging station, an oiling station and a blowing station in sequence, and the process of blowing and drying can be realized at a moving-down station after spraying on the working station of the atomizing nozzle 8; the air nozzles of the air blowing device 10 are uniformly arranged right above the workpiece base 4 at the corresponding positions, so that the drying uniformity is ensured.
The mounting plates 3 are uniformly enclosed on the rotating disk 2, the bottom end of each mounting plate 3 is provided with a positioning hole 14, the top surface of the rotating disk 2 is provided with a positioning pin 15 corresponding to the positioning hole 14, and the positioning pins 15 are inserted into the positioning holes 14 in an inosculating manner. It is thus possible to arrange in sequence a plurality of mounting plates 3, for example: when the workpieces on the first mounting plate move in the process of oiling in sequence, the blowing device 10 can move in sequence to realize blowing and drying. The bottom of mounting panel 3 is equipped with supporting shoe 13, the outer lane edge of rotary disk 2 be equipped with the shape coincide in the breach 12 of supporting shoe 13, supporting shoe 13 embedding is placed in breach 12, and supporting shoe 13 supports the installation piece on the one hand, can make things convenient for certain mounting panel 3 to conveniently take off when going up the unloading station or change, makes things convenient for the action of manual work or manipulator centre gripping, and on the other hand, places in the breach 12 that corresponds the position through supporting shoe 13 and can roughly fix the position of this mounting panel 3, and aspect locating pin 15 inserts in the locating hole.
Three mounting plates are taken as an example, wherein the mounting plate coated with oil and blown is taken down at a feeding and discharging station, and then the mounting plate 3 loaded with the next workpiece is placed at the station manually or by a manipulator; with the rotating disc 2 entering the oiling station, when passing through the oiling baffle 11, the oiling hole 16 on the oiling baffle 11 just aims at the part of the workpiece 5 to be oiled, and the size of the oiling hole is designed according to the actual requirement of the workpiece. The atomizing nozzle 8 works to spray along the oil coating hole 16 in a certain spraying amount, so that the spraying amount of the workpiece is consistent, and the problem of oil coating dislocation caused by manual errors is solved. Finally, the workpiece after oil coating enters a blowing station along with rotation, air nozzles are uniformly distributed through the air blowing device 10 to blow air, the drying degree of each position is guaranteed to be consistent, and finally the workpiece returns to the loading and unloading station to be quickly taken out and quickly replaced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (3)

1. The automatic oiling device for the inner edge of the workpiece is characterized by comprising a rotating disk (2) and a three-axis translation mechanism (7) which are installed on a bottom plate (1), wherein the three-axis translation mechanism (7) is fixed on the bottom plate (1) through an oiling upright post (19), an atomizing nozzle (8) is installed on the three-axis translation mechanism (7), the three-axis translation mechanism (7) drives the atomizing nozzle (8) to move above the rotating disk (2) along the X/Y/Z axis direction, a circle of mounting plate (3) is arranged along the outer edge of the top end of the rotating disk (2), workpiece bases (4) are uniformly distributed on the mounting plate (3), and the workpiece bases (4) are provided with placing grooves for placing the workpiece (5) in an inosculated mode; an oiling baffle plate (11) is further installed on the bottom plate (1) through a fixed baffle plate upright post (6), a penetrating surface and a bottom surface oiling hole (16) are formed in the oiling baffle plate (11), the oiling hole (16) is located right above a workpiece (5) in the corresponding workpiece base (4) and below the atomizing nozzle (8), and the shape of the oiling hole (16) is matched with a top horn opening (51) of the workpiece (5);
the mounting plates (3) are uniformly enclosed on the rotating disc (2), the bottom end of each mounting plate (3) is provided with a positioning hole (14), the top surface of the rotating disc (2) is provided with a positioning pin (15) corresponding to the positioning hole (14), and the positioning pins (15) are inserted into the positioning holes (14) in a matching manner;
the bottom end of the mounting plate (3) is provided with a supporting block (13), the edge of the outer ring of the rotating disc (2) is provided with a notch (12) which is matched with the supporting block (13) in shape, and the supporting block (13) is embedded in the notch (12);
a convex column (17) is arranged in a placing groove of the workpiece base (4), an insertion hole (18) is arranged in the convex column (17), and the columnar structure (52) of the workpiece (5) is inserted into the insertion hole (18) in an inosculating manner.
2. An automatic oiling device for inner edges of workpieces as defined in claim 1, further comprising an air blowing device (10) fixed by blowing up the upright (9), said air blowing device (10) being located right above the workpiece (5) in the corresponding position of the workpiece base (4).
3. An automatic oiling device for inner edge of workpiece as defined in claim 2, wherein the air nozzles of said blowing device (10) are uniformly arranged right above the corresponding position of the workpiece base (4).
CN201910832337.1A 2019-09-04 2019-09-04 Automatic oiling station of work piece inner edge Active CN110538753B (en)

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CN201910832337.1A CN110538753B (en) 2019-09-04 2019-09-04 Automatic oiling station of work piece inner edge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN110538753B true CN110538753B (en) 2021-07-30

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111672680A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-09-18 邬明磊 Surface spraying device for aluminum alloy profile production
CN112774917A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-11 淮安超跃橡塑有限公司 Automatic spraying equipment for inner hole products
CN118142766A (en) * 2022-02-23 2024-06-07 重庆渝江压铸股份有限公司 Driving assembly for avoiding displacement of parts in oil injection process
CN117139056B (en) * 2023-09-05 2024-03-22 江苏皓日汽车零部件有限公司 Automatic oiling station of stopper slider

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2088542A (en) * 1933-10-06 1937-07-27 Stokes Machine Co Automatic coating machine
CN205851202U (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-01-04 东莞市度润光电科技有限公司 A kind of spraying shielding fixture
CN107626494A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-26 中国航发成都发动机有限公司 A kind of blade tenon spraying positioning protecting tool set-up
CN206981303U (en) * 2017-07-15 2018-02-09 蒋大涵 A kind of device of the automatic cleaning of electrodeless bulb and spray aluminum oxide and fluorescent material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2088542A (en) * 1933-10-06 1937-07-27 Stokes Machine Co Automatic coating machine
CN205851202U (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-01-04 东莞市度润光电科技有限公司 A kind of spraying shielding fixture
CN206981303U (en) * 2017-07-15 2018-02-09 蒋大涵 A kind of device of the automatic cleaning of electrodeless bulb and spray aluminum oxide and fluorescent material
CN107626494A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-26 中国航发成都发动机有限公司 A kind of blade tenon spraying positioning protecting tool set-up

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