CN1105366C - Real-time monitor and information management integrated system - Google Patents

Real-time monitor and information management integrated system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1105366C
CN1105366C CN 99120657 CN99120657A CN1105366C CN 1105366 C CN1105366 C CN 1105366C CN 99120657 CN99120657 CN 99120657 CN 99120657 A CN99120657 A CN 99120657A CN 1105366 C CN1105366 C CN 1105366C
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China
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network
automatic control
enterprise
information
information management
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 99120657
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CN1300991A (en
Inventor
章素华
包克明
成军
王勇
辛柯俊
颜世芹
朱道静
童国道
戴军
杨剑波
王涛
丁燕清
姜劲
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Mingwei Automatization Co Ltd Nanjing
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Mingwei Automatization Co Ltd Nanjing
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a real-time monitoring information management integrated system which is a comprehensive real-time information monitoring integrated management system combining automatic control, network representation and an information management system and using a computer network to form multiple systems. The system is composed of an automatic control system, a network representation system and the information management system, wherein the information management system comprises a real-time data server, a management data server, an information wall and an office calculation cluster; the real-time data server, the management data server, the information wall and the office calculation cluster are connected through an enterprise backbone network; the automatic control system comprises an operation configuration station and an on-site automatic control device; the on-site automatic control device comprises a programmable controller PLC and a distributed control section DCS. The network representation system comprises an image processing station, a monitor, an image processing device and a wideband network bus.

Description

Real-time monitor and information management integrated system
Technical field
What real-time monitor and information management integrated system of the present invention related to is that information processing technology network communications technology multimedia application technology is combined with modern industry, agricultural and utility process automation supervisory system, the enterprise information management system, utilizes computer network to form the comprehensive real-time information monitoring integrated management system of multi-service, multisystem.
Background technology
The basic technology of prior art distributions control system (DCS) is a 4C technology (Computer computing machine, the CRT cathode-ray tube display, the Communication communication, Control control), can collect several, tens of even up to a hundred computing machines disperse to be applied to process control, full detail is monitored by host computer through communication network, realize optimum control by configuration software, by the CRT display device, communication bus, operation keyboard, equipment such as printer are realized centralized operation, show, report to the police and record, both inherited the central controlled advantage of conventional instrument decentralised control and computing machine, it is single to have overcome dangerous high concentration of separate unit Control System of Microcomputer and conventional instrument control function again, the shortcoming of man-machine interface difference.
Entered since the nineties, the direction that dcs DCS combines towards process control automation, automated manufacturing, office automation and operation control robotization on the function develops, and promptly constitutes computer integrated manufacturing system (Computer Intergrated Manufacturing System) and is called for short CIMS.
CIMS is representing the future of Industry Control, and the research and development of CIMS are not to be object with certain zone or a certain activity, but are object with the full-motion of enterprise.From market forecast, accept and order for goods, raw material supply, the production schedule, operation ordering, process control, environmental monitoring, production marketing, to user feedback, new product development, operation control, dynamic feedback system of whole formation, has ability from judgement, self-organization, self study.
CIMS is not only the change to production technology, also is the change of organization of production and production policy.Thereby it is not simple existing production model to be carried out computerize and robotization, but must carry out modernization overlay to existing production model according to new organization of production principle.
Many developed countries such as the U.S., Germany, Japan have begun CIMS technical research and exploitation, and set about application test, and are still under test at present, and the domestic theoretical research stage that is in.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of real-time monitor and information management integrated system at the present real-time monitor and information management integrated weak point that exists, it is monitoring management integral system towards 21st century CIMS technical development, the computer technology in the electronic information technology has been used in comprehensive exploitation, the information processing technology, use monitoring software, network and mechanics of communication, light mechanical and electrical integration and Automation of Manufacturing Process control system, high-performance and intelligence instrument, and adopt up-to-date chaology, the fuzzy control theory neural network, control theory and technology such as wavelet analysis, demonstrated fully the automatic technology networking, intelligent, incorporate characteristics are suitable for modern industry, agriculture and utility automatically-monitored and information management.
Real-time monitor and information management integrated system takes following scheme to realize: the design philosophy of real-time monitor and information management integrated system is with image, voice, the information processing technologies such as data, network communications technology, multimedia application technology and modern industry, agriculture and utility process automation supervisory system, the enterprise information management system combines, make full use of the powerful processing of computing machine, calculate, multi-platform, multitask, in real time, function such as efficient, in conjunction with computing machine wide area and LAN (Local Area Network), form image, the integrated comprehensive monitoring management system of multi-service such as data and signal flow multisystem is fully to satisfy enterprise's office, produce, management, many-sided composite demands such as control.
Real-time monitor and information management integrated system is made of automatic control system, network image system, information management system, information management system comprises real time data server, management data server, information wall, office computer group, link to each other by enterprise's backbone network, automatic control system comprises several operation configuration stations, on-the-spot automatic control equipment.On-the-spot automatic control equipment comprises Programmable Logic Controller PLC, distributed control section DCS.Operation configuration station links to each other with automatic control equipment by fieldbus, and different fieldbus adopt gateway to link to each other with redundant plant bus, and automatic control equipment links to each other with the production scene control signal.The network image system comprises several Flame Image Process stations, monitor, several shooting treatment facilities (camera), broadband networks bus.Flame Image Process station, monitor, shooting treatment facility link to each other by the broadband networks bus.
Automatic control system, network image system, information management system couple together by gateway (bridge).Automatic control system, network image system data are delivered to information management system by gateway and are handled, be stored in real time data server, the management data server, information wall and each office computer (office computer group) are obtained field data by enterprise's backbone network from real time data server and management data server, information after the processing, office computer is sent to automatic control system or network image supervisory system by enterprise's backbone network and gateway with instruction.
Real-time monitor and information management integrated system has following feature:
1, comprehensive: towards the modern production principle, comprehensive overall process purpose and requirement
Automation control system: select the dcs of international most advanced level for use, satisfy reliability, security, the practicality requirement of production runes such as power plant, chemical plant;
Systems such as enterprise information management: real-time data base and commercial data base combine, To enterprises production and operation control overall process;
Multimedia monitor system: adopt multimedia broad band network data transferring technology, compression of images and image recognition technology, voice transfer and speech recognition technology and nerual network technique, satisfy the conduct monitoring at all levels management expectancy of enterprise production process and office administration.
2, opening: follow international standard, satisfy open requirement
Operating system platform: select WINDOWS NT for use, adopt multitask, multithreading, multi-windowing;
Database and interface: adopt standard SQL database, real-time data base and language such as VC, C++Builder;
Network communication protocol: TCP/IP standard communications protocol.
3, distributivity: the complete open network architecture that distributes
All functions all adopt the Client/Server mode profile in network, and any machine in the network all can onlinely have access to all functions simultaneously, realize that the function on the complete meaning distributes, and really accomplish with the geographic position irrelevant.
4, intelligent: the network management and the application function of intelligence
No matter be used for the still two nets of single net, low speed net or High Speed Network, the FDDI net is the ATM net still, and system can both adapt to automatically, and detects the distribution situation of network operation situation and network traffics automatically, guarantees network high-speed, reliability service;
Adopt wavelet analysis to carry out functions such as Flame Image Process, intelligent image identification, fuzzy control.
5, versatility: general MWS V2.0 platform
MWS V2.0 plateform system comprises that database, figure, form, monitoring software, communication management, system generate and gateway software;
This plateform system is supported SCADA dispatching, distribution automation, the management of power load, remote reading meter systemic-function, vehicle detection, Fare Collection System, traffic monitoring, meteorological detection, environment measuring, Flame Image Process and transfer function;
A series of developing instruments and applying template are provided, and compatible Matlab etc. specialize in instrument, for the secondary development of application software brings great convenience.
6, real-time: the storehouse combines with commercial storehouse in real time, and DMBASE main memory DBM system is provided, and the storehouse combines with commercial storehouse in real time, has both satisfied the requirement of electric power traffic real-time, has the universal performance in commercial storehouse again;
DMBASE relationship type main memory DBM system has solved the difficult problem that database access speed is slow in traditional supervisory system, interface is lack of standardization, the development amount is big, provides very big convenience for secondary development, system maintenance and expansion simultaneously.
7, reliability: reliable communications manager
In traditional SCADA supervisory system, the work of collection, integrated field data is finished by communication module, because there is different communication protocols in the equipment of different manufacturers, therefore, its communication module of different systems is not quite similar, access interface is lack of standardization, thereby increases the system development time, causes the unnecessary wasting of resources.The universal communication manager be at above and the exploitation software module, be independent design, exploitation, debugging, improved the maintainability and the reliability of module.Module Design has been completely free of original design philosophy and framework, is not limited to a system, but is conceived to a plurality of systems, has adopted new technology, new method, designs universal manager, is applicable to multiple supervisory system.
8, practicality: design idea of oriented object and programming technique
Programming language adopts C/C++Builder and SQL database query language, adopts object-oriented (OOP) and multi-thread programming technology.Database is that object designs with plurality of devices in electric system, the traffic administration, is convenient to the foundation of electric power system model and traffic automation administrative model and the calculating and the processing of advanced applied software.
9, rich: abundant systemic-function
System also has following function except that having general power automation and highway automation function:
Topology network and colouring function: onlinely stop sending electricity statistics, on figure, intuitively mark the power failure scope, and can realize dynamic function;
Handle the function of Microcomputer Protection information: but the remote inquiry modification is protected definite value, long-range fetch protection measured value, protection input and excision, distant place involution, is handled protection police etc.;
The remote diagnosis service function: can be in the distance to custom system safeguard, update routine etc., customer requirements is accomplished timely response;
Multimedia function: various images, scanner figure all can insert graphics system, but and phonic warning;
The system integration: easy and other system such as GIS GP interface.
Real-time monitor and information management integrated system can be widely used in all industries of production management robotization such as electric power, chemical industry, environmental protection, traffic, communication, metallurgy, oil, building materials, tobacco, municipal administration, enterprise, building.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the real-time monitor and information management integrated system block diagram.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing, real-time monitor and information management integrated system is made of automatic control system, network image system, information management system, information management system comprises real time data server, management data server, information wall, office computer group, link to each other by enterprise's backbone network, automatic control system comprises several operation configuration stations, on-the-spot automatic control equipment.On-the-spot automatic control equipment comprises Programmable Logic Controller PLC, distributed control section DCS.Operation configuration station links to each other with automatic control equipment by fieldbus, and different fieldbus adopt gateway to link to each other with redundant plant bus, and automatic control equipment links to each other with the production scene control signal.The network image system comprises several Flame Image Process stations, monitor, several shooting treatment facilities (camera), broadband networks bus.Flame Image Process station, monitor, shooting treatment facility link to each other by the broadband networks bus.
Automatic control system, network image system, information management system couple together by gateway (bridge).Automatic control system, network image system data are delivered to information management system by gateway and are handled, be stored in real time data server, the management data server, information wall and each office computer (office computer group) are obtained field data by enterprise's backbone network from real time data server, management data server, information after the processing, office computer is sent to automatic control system or network image supervisory system by enterprise's backbone network and gateway with instruction.
The automatic control system of real-time monitor and information management integrated system: production run field data signal input PLC, DCS automaton, put into row by automatic control and measure the control computing, PLC sends measuring control signal into fieldbus, DCS sends measuring control signal into redundant plant bus, and fieldbus connects together by gateway with the plant bus of redundancy.Operation configuration station is got dynamic data from the plant bus of redundancy and is shown, operating personnel are used for production run is controlled with computer mouse at operation configuration station.The data that enter operation configuration station are carried out the data protocol conversion by gateway, and the data after the conversion are sent into enterprise's backbone network, accept the highest enterprise-level management.
The network image system acquisition production run image of real-time monitor and information management integrated system also carries out Flame Image Process and demonstration, the production scene image is got in the shooting treatment facility bat that is installed in the production scene, after processing forms radiofrequency signal through picture signal, signal is sent into the broadband networks bus, each road picture signal collects in the broadband network, multiple image demonstration, automatic switchover, automatic recording, storage are automatically carried out in the Flame Image Process station, and monitor is finished the multiple image Presentation Function.Signal is changed through gateway in the Flame Image Process station, and conversion back standard signal is sent into enterprise's core network, the highest enterprise-level management of same acceptance.
The information management system of real-time monitor and information management integrated system directly instructs, safeguards, manages production run by the online real time data server of enterprise's trunk.The management data server carries out data to departments such as enterprise's office logistics storages to be landed, add up, stores, instructs, manages.The information wall is used for to enterprise's popular issue important information, enterprise's news.The public computing machine of any the Taiwan Affairs Office in the enterprise all can be shared enterprise's trunk network information, attempts that the internal electron file exchanges and management, improves enterprise's real-time information velocity of liquid assets, information flow flow, information accuracy greatly.Generally speaking, for enterprise production management brings the change of a update, satisfy the comprehensive requirement of modern enterprise of information age.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of real-time monitor and information management integrated system, it is characterized in that this system is by automatic control system, the network image system, information management system constitutes, information management system comprises real time data server, the management data server, the information wall, the office computer group, link to each other by enterprise's backbone network, automatic control system comprises several operation configuration stations, on-the-spot automatic control equipment, on-the-spot automatic control equipment comprises Programmable Logic Controller PLC, distributed control section DCS, operation configuration station links to each other with automatic control equipment by fieldbus, different fieldbus adopt gateway to link to each other with redundant plant bus, automatic control equipment links to each other with the production scene control signal, the network image system comprises several Flame Image Process stations, monitor, several treatment facilities of making a video recording, the broadband networks bus, the Flame Image Process station, monitor, the shooting treatment facility links to each other by the broadband networks bus;
Automatic control system, network image system, information management system couple together by gateway, automatic control system, network image system data are delivered to information management system by gateway and are handled, be stored in real time data server, the management data server, information wall and each office computer are obtained field data by enterprise's backbone network from real time data server, management data server, information after the processing, office computer is sent to automatic control system or network image supervisory system by enterprise's backbone network and gateway with instruction;
Production run field data signal input PLC in the automatic control system, the DCS automaton, measure the control computing by automaton, PLC sends measuring control signal into fieldbus, DCS sends measuring control signal into redundant plant bus, fieldbus connects together by gateway with the plant bus of redundancy, operation configuration station is got dynamic data from the plant bus of redundancy and is shown, be used for production run is controlled, the data that enter operation configuration station are carried out the data protocol conversion by gateway, data after the conversion are sent into enterprise's backbone network, accept the highest enterprise-level management;
Network image system acquisition production run image also carries out Flame Image Process and demonstration, the production scene image is got in the shooting treatment facility bat that is installed in the production scene, after processing forms radiofrequency signal through picture signal, signal is sent into the broadband networks bus, each road picture signal collects in the broadband network, the Flame Image Process station is carried out the multiple image demonstration, automaticallyes switch, discerns automatically, is stored automatically, monitor is finished the multiple image Presentation Function, signal is changed through gateway in the Flame Image Process station, conversion back standard signal is sent into enterprise's core network, the highest enterprise-level management of same acceptance.
2, real-time monitor and information management integrated system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that information management system directly instructs, safeguards, manages production run by the online real time data server of enterprise's trunk, the management data server carries out data to office logistics storage department of enterprise to be landed, add up, stores, instructs, manages, and the information wall is used for to enterprise's popular issue important information, enterprise's news.
CN 99120657 1999-12-22 1999-12-22 Real-time monitor and information management integrated system Expired - Fee Related CN1105366C (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP4096533B2 (en) * 2001-08-31 2008-06-04 松下電工株式会社 Image processing inspection system
CN1308834C (en) * 2002-03-15 2007-04-04 联想(北京)有限公司 Method for getting and outputting information monitored by server through multiple approaches
CN100397385C (en) * 2002-08-22 2008-06-25 广达电脑股份有限公司 Method for remote controlling computer and its system
DE10333889A1 (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-02-24 Siemens Ag Method for generating a structure representation describing a specific automation system
CN101788800B (en) * 2009-01-22 2012-11-28 郑州紫辰科技开发有限公司 Industrial monitor
CN101833299B (en) * 2009-03-10 2012-12-26 友利华(河南)高科技开发有限公司 Multi-device monitor
CN102480172A (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-05-30 广东电网公司广州供电局 Method for remotely modifying relay protection setting value
CN103383759A (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-06 天津书生投资有限公司 Office system, device and method
CN102665111B (en) * 2012-05-04 2014-05-14 上海东方传媒集团有限公司 Integral information management system in broadcasting television broadcast field
US9307027B2 (en) * 2013-01-15 2016-04-05 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Identifying server protocol for translation in smart grid
CN103869782A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-18 福建望诚电子有限公司 Automatic remote monitoring system for environmental protection equipment
CN105654656B (en) * 2015-12-31 2018-10-02 上海恩信仪表有限公司 Safety management system and handheld device
CN110149296A (en) * 2018-02-11 2019-08-20 北京国电智深控制技术有限公司 A kind of monitoring management system and method
CN113507504A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-15 北京亚讯鸿达技术有限责任公司 Communication system based on 5G and VPN composite multi-source access IP framework

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