CN110535891A - A method of identification user's visiting - Google Patents
A method of identification user's visiting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110535891A CN110535891A CN201810506146.1A CN201810506146A CN110535891A CN 110535891 A CN110535891 A CN 110535891A CN 201810506146 A CN201810506146 A CN 201810506146A CN 110535891 A CN110535891 A CN 110535891A
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- Prior art keywords
- address
- probe
- mac
- true
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/52—Network services specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/535—Tracking the activity of the user
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
- H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods of identification user visiting, comprising: (1) address the mac pseudo-code identification of Wi-Fi probe crawl；(2) Wi-Fi probe guides the true address mac；(3) using the data of Wi-Fi probe crawl, passenger flow analysing, passenger flow statistics are carried out；(4) the history visiting of equipment is inferred according to the message detected；(5) mobile AP recognition methods: by the synergy of multiple Wi-Fi probes, the AP of some movements is identified.The method of identification user visiting of the invention, which has the advantage that, can recognize that random address, true address；It when recognizing random address, can actively be detected, to obtain true address；Can be visited situation by the history of the information inference user detected；Passenger flow statistics, passenger flow analysing can be carried out according to detection data；It can identify mobile phone terminal, fixed AP, mobile AP etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recognition methods, the method for specifically a kind of identification user visiting.
Background technique
Personal marketing be unable to do without accurately user location and perceives, by perceiving the position of user, in conjunction with relevant business
Data, we can hold habit, preference, purchasing power and purchase intention of customer etc., to accomplish more " to understand " customer.This hair
It is bright to be exactly unfolded for the Wi-Fi probe cognition technology in user's perception.
Wi-Fi probe technique is the information of " collection " user by a commercial use.In the case where narrow sense, probe
Frame is the information to allow node to collect AP (Access Point, online), but AP actually can also be used to receive
Collect the information of node, which does not imply that the internal some information of node (i.e. the terminal of user, such as mobile phone), but some
Mobile trace.For example simplest is exactly one AP of deployment in a commercial store, it will be all in one day with the AP
The information of probe request frame is all collected according to timing, then can be analyzed these data, such as assorted
When guest it is most, when frequent customer at most etc, due to mobile phone have unique address mac, so can benefit
The analysis of some big datas is made of the information that probe frame provides.If AP deployment it is relatively wide in the case where, then the information energy collected
More, to provide more break-up values.
But the method for existing identification user visiting still has following disadvantage: existing scheme is with cannot be distinguished the true and false
Location, returns a large amount of invalid data, and efficiency is lower；Existing scheme can not determine which is true device address, lead to identification error
It is larger；Existing scheme does not exchange guidance and obtains true device address；Existing scheme can not obtain equipment by probe data
History visiting；Existing scheme can not identify the mobile AP on periphery by probe.
Term is explained: terminal device refers to that the equipment that mobile phone, PAD, laptop etc. can represent someone, each equipment have
One fixed device address；Wi-Fi probe refers to the sniff equipment for monitoring device address, detects the number less than application layer
According to privacy of user fanout free region；True and false address refers to that equipment generates a virtual device address by certain algorithm.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of identification user visiting
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A method of identification user's visiting, comprising: (1) address the mac pseudo-code recognition methods of Wi-Fi probe crawl, packet
Include: A. is true address or random address using the address mac that the overall situation in the address mac/local address position identification detects；
B. the address mac that the address the mac manufacturer's list identification announced using IEEE is detected is true address or random address；C.
The effective address mac is picked out according to the type of message, then according to the ID continuity of message and the similitude of message, infers connection
Whether the address mac before net is true address；D. dummy address is identified according to the continuity of message ID and the similitude of message；E. sharp
It can identify to obtain true address example and random address example in aforementioned manners, then to the report of true address and random address
Literary feature is learnt, and the feature that can be used for distinguishing true and false address is obtained, and utilizes the true and false of this feature identification address mac；
(2) Wi-Fi probe guides the true address mac；(3) using the data of Wi-Fi probe crawl, passenger flow analysing, passenger flow statistics are carried out；
(4) the history visiting of equipment is inferred according to the message detected；(5) mobile AP recognition methods: pass through the connection of multiple Wi-Fi probes
Cooperation is used, and identifies the AP of some movements.
As a further solution of the present invention: step (2) specifically includes: A. preset common SSID in Wi-Fi probe
List, probe periodically simulates the beacon frame of specified SSID, so that terminal device active probe, to obtain truly
Location；According to a large amount of user preferences, most popular ssid list is picked out, then externally sends the same of Beacon frame in probe
When, it periodically carries hot topic SSID and provides the user with free Internet access function；B. the terminal device report of surrounding is listened in probe
Wen Shi, parsing obtains the SSID for attempting to be added in its message, so that the message of the SSID is simulated, so that terminal device is actively visited
It surveys, to obtain true address；The Probe Request frame from terminal device around is passively listened, parses and wherein compares
Burning hot SSID provides the user with free Internet access function using the SSID.
As a further solution of the present invention: step (4) specifically includes: including: that A. is returned according to the crowdsourcing of user first
Establish the location library of each AP；B. its mac for wishing to attempt the AP being coupled can be carried in the Probe Request frame of terminal device
Address and SSID, when probe listens to the probe messages of equipment, Wi-Fi probe is monitored Probe Request frame and is parsed
The mac address list for the AP for attempting link to it；C. AP list and the location library of AP are connected according to the history of terminal device
Obtain the history visiting of terminal device.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The method of identification user visiting of the invention, which has the advantage that, can recognize that random address, true address；Knowing
It when being clipped to random address, can actively be detected, to obtain true address；It can be by the information inference user that detects
History visit situation；Passenger flow statistics, passenger flow analysing can be carried out according to detection data；It can identify mobile phone terminal, fixed AP, move
Dynamic AP etc..
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
A method of identification user's visiting, comprising:
(1) (iPhone and part Android phone are detecting for the address the mac pseudo-code recognition methods of Wi-Fi probe crawl
Stage uses the pseudo- address mac, in order to escape location tracking), comprising:
It A. is true using the address mac that the overall situation in the address mac/local address position (7bit from high to low) identification detects
Real address or random address；
B. the address mac that the address the mac manufacturer's list identification announced using IEEE is detected is true address, or random
Address；
C. the effective address mac (data message after networking is not in dummy address) is picked out according to the type of message,
Then according to the ID continuity of message and the similitude of message, whether the address mac before inferring networking is true address；If several
The ID of a Probe Request message be it is continuous, the content of message is much like, but their source address is inconsistent, then can be with
Dummy address is judged according to this condition；
D. dummy address is identified according to the continuity of message ID and the similitude of message, if the same terminal device is being networked
It is preceding different addresses occur, then can be concluded that it is random address；If the ID of two messages be it is continuous, type of message from
ProbeRequest to DATA, then may determine which be true address, which be dummy address；
E. can identify to obtain true address example and random address example using the above method, then to true address and
The message characteristic of random address is learnt, and is obtained the feature that can be used for distinguishing true and false address, can be known using this feature
The true and false of the address other mac；
(2) Wi-Fi probe guides true mac address approach (for the mobile phone for using pseudo random address):
A. the preset common ssid list in Wi-Fi probe, probe periodically simulate the beacon frame of specified SSID, with
So that terminal device active probe, to obtain true address；According to a large amount of user preferences, most popular SSID column are picked out
Table periodically carries hot topic SSID and provides the user with free Internet access function then while probe externally sends Beacon frame
Energy.Such as: CMCC, 16bus etc.；
B. when probe listens to the terminal device message of surrounding, parsing obtains the SSID for attempting to be added in its message, from
And the message of the SSID is simulated, so that terminal device active probe, to obtain true address；It passively listens whole from surrounding
The Probe Request frame of end equipment, parses wherein burning hoter SSID, provides the user with free Internet access using the SSID
Function.Such as: Starbucks, KFC, etc.；
(3) using the data of Wi-Fi probe crawl, passenger flow analysing, passenger flow statistics are carried out；
Visiting shop which has is effective customer address, the address that Wi-Fi probe is got has plenty of consumer terminal
Device address has plenty of the fixed address AP, has plenty of salesman's terminal device address, by frequency, time and the period grabbed,
Fixed AP equipment, salesman's terminal device can be cleaned up, remaining is then the terminal device of customer；
The device address of visiting which be true address, which be dummy address, can according to the recognition methods in step (1)
To judge which is true device address, which is dummy address, so as to precipitate effective history customer, carries out effectively visitor
Flow point analysis；
The device address of visiting which be different people, which be the same person, existed according to true address and random address
Relationship on time, behavior, identify which address it is corresponding be the same terminal device, which address is different people, thus
Do more accurately passenger flow analysing；
(4) the history visiting of equipment is inferred according to the message detected, comprising:
A. the location library of each AP is established according to the crowdsourcing of user passback first；
B. its address mac and SSID for wishing to attempt the AP being coupled can be carried in the Probe Request frame of terminal device,
When probe listens to the probe messages of equipment, Wi-Fi probe, which is monitored Probe Request frame and parsed, obtains its trial link
AP mac address list；
C. AP list is connected according to the history of terminal device and the location library of AP, the history that terminal device can be obtained arrives
It visits；
(5) mobile AP recognition methods: by the synergy of multiple Wi-Fi probes, identify some movements AP (such as:
The shared hot spot of mobile phone, 3G/4G turn Wi-Fi etc.)；If a same address mac is in different places by different probes
It listens to, this illustrates that the corresponding device location of this mac is changed.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
Various changes can be made.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method of identification user visiting characterized by comprising (1) address the mac pseudo-code of Wi-Fi probe crawl is known
Other method, comprising: A. is true address using the address mac that the overall situation in the address mac/local address position identification detects, still
Random address；B. the address mac that the address the mac manufacturer's list identification announced using IEEE is detected is true address, or with
Machine address；C. the effective address mac is picked out according to the type of message, then according to the similar of the ID continuity of message and message
Property, whether the address mac before inferring networking is true address；D. it is identified according to the continuity of message ID and the similitude of message pseudo-
Address；E. can identify to obtain true address example and random address example using the above method, then to true address and with
The message characteristic of machine address is learnt, and the feature that can be used for distinguishing true and false address is obtained, using this feature identification mac
The true and false of location；(2) Wi-Fi probe guides the true address mac；(3) data grabbed using Wi-Fi probe, progress passenger flow analysing,
Passenger flow statistics；(4) the history visiting of equipment is inferred according to the message detected；(5) mobile AP recognition methods: pass through multiple Wi-
The synergy of Fi probe identifies the AP of some movements.
2. the method for identification user visiting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (2) specifically includes: A. In
Preset common ssid list in Wi-Fi probe, probe periodically simulates the beacon frame of specified SSID, so that terminal device
Active probe, to obtain true address；According to a large amount of user preferences, most popular ssid list is picked out, is then being visited
While for outer transmission Beacon frame, periodically carries hot topic SSID and provide the user with free Internet access function；B. in probe
When listening to the terminal device message of surrounding, parsing obtains the SSID for attempting to be added in its message, to simulate the report of the SSID
Text, so that terminal device active probe, to obtain true address；Passively listen the Probe from terminal device around
Request frame parses wherein burning hoter SSID, provides the user with free Internet access function using the SSID.
3. the method for identification user visiting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step (4) specifically includes: including:
A. the location library of each AP is established according to the crowdsourcing of user passback first；B. it can be taken in the Probe Request frame of terminal device
With the address mac and SSID that it wishes to attempt the AP being coupled, when probe listens to the probe messages of equipment, Wi-Fi probe prison
It listens Probe Request frame and parses and obtain the mac address list of its AP for attempting link；C. connected according to the history of terminal device
AP list and the location library of AP are connect, the history visiting of terminal device can be obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810506146.1A CN110535891A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A method of identification user's visiting |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810506146.1A CN110535891A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A method of identification user's visiting |
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| CN110535891A true CN110535891A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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| CN201810506146.1A Pending CN110535891A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | A method of identification user's visiting |
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Application publication date: 20191203 |