CN110535082B - Detachable cable installation assembly and installation method - Google Patents
Detachable cable installation assembly and installation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110535082B CN110535082B CN201910838067.5A CN201910838067A CN110535082B CN 110535082 B CN110535082 B CN 110535082B CN 201910838067 A CN201910838067 A CN 201910838067A CN 110535082 B CN110535082 B CN 110535082B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/04—Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
- H02G3/0456—Ladders or other supports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/30—Installations of cables or lines on walls, floors or ceilings
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Abstract
The invention discloses a detachable cable installation assembly and an installation method, which comprise a transition connection mechanism and linear connection mechanisms symmetrically installed at two ends of the transition connection mechanism, wherein the transition connection mechanism comprises auxiliary cable support mechanisms uniformly distributed along an arc direction, an adjusting connection mechanism is uniformly distributed between two adjacent auxiliary cable support mechanisms along a vertical direction, the linear connection mechanism comprises main cable support mechanisms uniformly distributed along a linear direction, two adjacent main cable support mechanisms are connected through a main connecting rod, and the main cable support mechanisms and the auxiliary cable support mechanisms are connected through auxiliary connecting rods. The cable laying method can effectively meet various laying site requirements of cables, can be adaptively adjusted and used according to actual application conditions, and has the advantages of high adaptation rate, strong universality and good practical and popularization values.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cables, and particularly relates to a detachable cable installation assembly and an installation method.
Background
At present, when a cable is installed, supported and fixed, a cable bracket is often adopted for supporting. Cable trays are widely used as a means for holding cables in the field of power supply. In power engineering, a cable tray serves as a carrier for cable laying and also has a function of protecting cables. At present, because the cable tray is simple in structure, the cable tray cannot be adjusted adaptively according to actual conditions, for example, the wall surface is uneven, the radian is different, and the use position is also different, so that how to adjust the free structure according to actual application becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to overcoming the above problems of the prior art and providing a detachable cable installation assembly and method.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a detachable cable installation assembly comprises a transition connection mechanism and linear connection mechanisms symmetrically installed at two ends of the transition connection mechanism, wherein the transition connection mechanism comprises auxiliary cable support mechanisms uniformly distributed along an arc direction, an adjusting connection mechanism is uniformly distributed between every two adjacent auxiliary cable support mechanisms along a vertical direction, each linear connection mechanism comprises main cable support mechanisms uniformly distributed along a linear direction, every two adjacent main cable support mechanisms are connected through a main connection rod, and the main cable support mechanisms are connected with the auxiliary cable support mechanisms through auxiliary connection rods;
the auxiliary cable supporting mechanism comprises a supporting bottom column and auxiliary cable supporting units which are uniformly distributed above the supporting bottom column along the vertical direction, and two adjacent auxiliary cable supporting units are connected through an internal thread supporting tube;
the auxiliary cable supporting unit comprises a transition mounting base and a transition supporting base horizontally mounted in the middle of the transition mounting base, the transition mounting base is fixedly connected with the transition supporting base through a first positioning bolt, and limiting inserts are uniformly distributed at the top of the transition supporting base along the linear direction;
the transition mounting base comprises an auxiliary cable mounting longitudinal beam, external thread connecting columns matched with the internal thread supporting tubes are symmetrically arranged at the top and the bottom of the auxiliary cable mounting longitudinal beam, a fixing clamping groove is vertically formed in the outer surface of the auxiliary cable mounting longitudinal beam, limiting tooth grooves are uniformly distributed in the vertical direction on the surface of the fixing clamping groove, and a first positioning screw hole is formed in the bottom end of the fixing clamping groove;
the top of the supporting bottom column is provided with a supporting connection screw hole matched with the external thread connecting column, and the middle of the supporting bottom column is provided with a first connection fixing hole matched with the auxiliary connecting rod;
the main cable supporting mechanism comprises a base stabilizing mechanism and a sliding mounting base which is uniformly distributed above the base stabilizing mechanism along the vertical direction, and a main cable supporting unit is horizontally arranged in the middle of the sliding mounting base;
the sliding installation base comprises a sliding installation longitudinal beam and a sliding installation clamping groove vertically arranged on the outer surface of the sliding installation longitudinal beam, pin shaft positioning holes are uniformly distributed in the inner wall of the sliding installation clamping groove along the vertical direction, a first rotating connection lug is arranged on one side of the top end of the sliding installation longitudinal beam, a first rotating support stud is horizontally arranged in the middle of the first rotating connection lug, first rotating limiting jacks are uniformly distributed in the edge of the first rotating connection lug along the circumferential direction, a rotating connection boss is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the sliding installation longitudinal beam, a rotating support through hole matched with the first rotating support stud is arranged in the middle of the rotating connection boss, and first rotating limiting bulges corresponding to the first rotating limiting jacks are uniformly distributed in the edge of the; a first rotating limiting nut is arranged at the tail end of the first rotating support stud;
the main cable supporting unit comprises a sliding adjusting base, the two sides of the sliding adjusting base are symmetrically connected with clamping supporting seats through rotating limiting bolts, a horizontal supporting plate is horizontally arranged between the two clamping supporting seats, cable clamping seats are evenly distributed on the top of the horizontal supporting plate along the straight line direction, and cable limiting seats are arranged on the top of the cable clamping seats.
Furthermore, supporting lugs are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the auxiliary cable mounting longitudinal beam, and a first positioning stud is vertically arranged in the middle of each supporting lug; adjusting the coupling mechanism and including two regulation connecting strips of symmetric distribution, link to each other through spacing cassette between two regulation connecting strips, adjust connecting strip one end be equipped with first locating stud matched with rotate the connecting hole, adjust the connecting strip other end and be equipped with spacing jack, spacing jack outside equipartition has the spacing tooth of rotation, first locating stud top is passed and is rotated the connecting hole and link to each other with first set nut, spacing cassette includes spacing cardboard and the spacing double-screw bolt of symmetry setting at spacing cardboard both ends, spacing double-screw bolt passes spacing jack connection and has limit nut.
Furthermore, the transition support seat comprises a fixed vertical plate matched with the fixed clamping groove, a support cross beam is horizontally arranged at the top end of the fixed vertical plate, limiting clamping teeth matched with the limiting tooth grooves are uniformly distributed on the surface of the fixed vertical plate, a first positioning through hole is formed in the bottom end of the fixed vertical plate, and a first positioning bolt penetrates through the first positioning through hole to be connected with the first positioning screw hole; limiting slots are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the supporting beam along the linear direction, and limiting clamping holes are symmetrically formed in two ends of the bottom of each limiting slot; the limiting plug-in comprises a limiting partition plate, elastic plug-in strips matched with the limiting slots are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the limiting partition plate, and limiting bulges matched with the limiting clamping holes are arranged at the bottom ends of the elastic plug-in strips.
Furthermore, the sliding adjusting base comprises a sliding adjusting base station and a rotary connecting boss arranged in the center of the sliding adjusting base station, two pin shaft through holes are symmetrically formed in two ends of the sliding adjusting base station, and positioning pin shafts matched with the pin shaft positioning holes are arranged in the pin shaft through holes; the two sides of the rotary connecting boss are symmetrically provided with rotary jacks, the inner ends of the rotary jacks are provided with rotary limiting screw holes, and the outer sides of the rotary jacks are uniformly provided with second rotary limiting jacks along the circumferential direction;
the clamping and supporting seat comprises a clamping and connecting cross beam, a rotating inserting column matched with the rotating inserting hole is vertically arranged at the inner end of the clamping and connecting cross beam, a rotating limiting through hole matched with the rotating limiting screw hole is formed in the center of the rotating inserting column, second rotating limiting bulges matched with the second rotating limiting inserting hole are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the rotating inserting column, an inserting transverse groove is horizontally formed in the top of the clamping and connecting cross beam, and a rotating limiting bolt penetrates through the rotating limiting through hole to be connected with the rotating limiting screw hole;
inserting transverse plates matched with the inserting transverse grooves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the horizontal supporting plate, and clamping seat connecting holes are uniformly distributed in the surface of the horizontal supporting plate along the linear direction; the cable clamping seat comprises a clamping bottom plate and supporting positioning platforms symmetrically arranged at two ends of the clamping bottom plate, two convex arc-shaped clamping plates are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the clamping bottom plate, concave arc-shaped guide plates are arranged at the top ends of the convex arc-shaped clamping plates, and limiting mounting grooves are formed in the middle of the concave arc-shaped guide plates; the cable limiting seat comprises an arc limiting cover plate matched with the limiting mounting groove, positioning connecting plates matched with the supporting and positioning table are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the arc limiting cover plate, a mounting stud is arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the clamping bottom plate, and the bottom end of the mounting stud penetrates through a connecting hole of the clamping seat to be connected with a fixing nut.
Furthermore, the base stabilizing mechanism comprises a stable supporting seat and a rotation limiting seat uniformly distributed at the edge of the bottom of the stable supporting seat, and a rotary plug-in is vertically arranged in the center of the rotation limiting seat; the stabilizing support seat comprises a semicircular bottom plate and a stabilizing support pillar vertically arranged at the circle center of the semicircular bottom plate, a second rotating connecting lug is arranged at the top of the stabilizing support pillar, a second rotating supporting stud matched with the rotating supporting through hole is horizontally arranged in the middle of the second rotating connecting lug, a second rotating limiting nut is installed at the tail end of the second rotating supporting stud, rotating limiting holes are uniformly distributed in the edge of the semicircular bottom plate, rotating limiting grooves are uniformly distributed in the inner sides of the rotating limiting holes, a second connecting and fixing hole matched with the main connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the stabilizing support pillar, and third rotating limiting jacks corresponding to the first rotating limiting bulges are uniformly distributed in the edge of the inner surface of the second rotating connecting lug; the rotary limiting seat comprises an internal thread limiting sleeve matched with the rotary limiting hole, an annular limiting bulge is arranged at the top end of the internal thread limiting sleeve, and rotary limiting bulges matched with the rotary limiting grooves are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the internal thread limiting sleeve; the rotary plug-in comprises a rotary stud matched with the internal thread limiting sleeve, a conical plug is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary stud, and a regular hexagon turning block is arranged at the top end of the rotary stud.
The invention also provides a mounting method of the detachable cable mounting assembly, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the structural installation of the base stabilizing mechanism in the linear direction is completed: firstly, a stable supporting seat and a rotation limiting seat are installed in a matched mode, and then a rotating plug-in is vertically installed in the rotation limiting seat and is fixed in a downward rotating mode;
step two: the structure installation of the sliding installation base above the base stabilizing mechanism is completed: firstly, a rotary support stud penetrates through a rotary support through hole to be connected with a second rotary limiting nut, and a first rotary limiting bulge and a third rotary limiting jack are installed in a matched mode to complete fixed connection between a base stabilizing mechanism and a sliding installation base; then, the fixed connection between two adjacent sliding installation bases is completed in sequence;
step three: the structural installation between the main cable support unit and the sliding installation base is completed: firstly, a sliding adjusting base and a sliding installation clamping groove are installed in a matched mode according to the actual installation height and are fixed through a positioning pin shaft, then clamping support seats are horizontally and fixedly installed on the two sides of the sliding adjusting base through rotating limiting bolts, a horizontal support plate is fixedly installed between the two clamping support seats, then a cable clamping seat and a cable limiting seat are installed and fixed in sequence, and when a cable is installed, the cable only needs to be quickly clamped into the cable clamping seat and fixed through the cable limiting seat;
step four: the adjacent base stabilizing mechanisms are fixedly connected through a main connecting rod;
step five: and (3) completing the structural installation of the auxiliary cable supporting mechanism: the structural installation of the supporting bottom column, the auxiliary cable supporting unit and the internal thread supporting tube is completed in sequence, and the internal thread supporting tube is rotationally adjusted according to the height of the main cable supporting unit, so that the height of the auxiliary cable supporting unit corresponds to the height of the main cable supporting unit;
step six: and the structural installation of the transition connection mechanism is completed along the arc direction, and the auxiliary cable support mechanism is fixedly connected with the main cable support mechanism through the auxiliary connecting rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can freely adjust the inclined connection angle of the sliding installation base and the main cable support unit according to the actual condition of the supported wall surface, can freely determine the distance between the adjacent main cable support mechanisms according to the actual support condition, can adapt to the nonlinear support of the cable through the number and the position of the auxiliary cable support mechanisms, can carry out free rotation matching connection according to the concave-convex condition of the wall surface corresponding to the nonlinear support through adjusting the connection mechanism, can form effective fixed support at the bottom of the whole support system through the design of the base stabilizing mechanism and the support base column, and has stronger stability; the whole assembly structure can effectively meet various requirements of laying places of cables, can be used by being adjusted in adaptability according to actual application conditions, is high in adaptation rate and strong in universality, and has good practical and popularization values.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial structure assurance diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 16 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a detachable cable installation assembly includes a transition connection mechanism 10 and linear connection mechanisms 20 symmetrically installed at two ends of the transition connection mechanism 10, the transition connection mechanism 10 includes auxiliary cable support mechanisms 1 uniformly distributed along an arc direction, adjustment connection mechanisms 2 are uniformly distributed along a vertical direction between two adjacent auxiliary cable support mechanisms 1, the linear connection mechanism 20 includes main cable support mechanisms 3 uniformly distributed along a linear direction, two adjacent main cable support mechanisms 3 are connected with each other through a main connection rod 5, and the main cable support mechanisms 3 are connected with the auxiliary cable support mechanisms 1 through auxiliary connection rods 4;
as shown in fig. 3, the auxiliary cable support mechanism 1 includes a support base column 11 and auxiliary cable support units 12 uniformly distributed above the support base column 11 along the vertical direction, and two adjacent auxiliary cable support units 12 are connected through an internal thread support tube 13;
as shown in fig. 4, the secondary cable supporting unit 12 includes a transition mounting base 14 and a transition supporting base 15 horizontally mounted in the middle of the transition mounting base 14, the transition mounting base 14 and the transition supporting base 15 are fixedly connected by a first positioning bolt 16, and the top of the transition supporting base 15 is uniformly provided with limiting inserts 17 along a straight line direction;
as shown in fig. 5, the transitional mounting base 14 includes an auxiliary cable mounting longitudinal beam 141, the top and the bottom of the auxiliary cable mounting longitudinal beam 141 are symmetrically provided with an external thread connecting post 142 matched with the internal thread supporting tube 13, the outer surface of the auxiliary cable mounting longitudinal beam 141 is vertically provided with a fixing slot 143, the surface of the fixing slot 143 is uniformly provided with limiting tooth sockets 144 along the vertical direction, and the bottom end of the fixing slot 143 is provided with a first positioning screw hole 145; the left side and the right side of the auxiliary cable mounting longitudinal beam 141 are symmetrically provided with supporting lugs 146, and a first positioning stud 147 is vertically arranged in the middle of each supporting lug 146;
as shown in fig. 6, the transition support seat 15 includes a fixed vertical plate 151 matching with the fixed slot 143, a support beam 152 is horizontally disposed at the top end of the fixed vertical plate 151, limit latches 153 matching with the limit tooth sockets 144 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the fixed vertical plate 151, a first positioning through hole 154 is disposed at the bottom end of the fixed vertical plate 151, and the first positioning bolt 16 passes through the first positioning through hole 154 and is connected with the first positioning screw hole 145; the top surface of the supporting beam 152 is uniformly provided with limiting slots 155 along the straight line direction, and two ends of the bottom of each limiting slot 155 are symmetrically provided with limiting clamping holes 156; the limiting plug-in 17 comprises a limiting partition plate 171, the bottom of the limiting partition plate 171 is symmetrically provided with elastic inserting strips 172 matched with the limiting slots 155, and the bottom ends of the elastic inserting strips 172 are provided with limiting protrusions 173 matched with the limiting clamping holes 156;
as shown in fig. 7, the adjusting and connecting mechanism 2 includes two adjusting connecting strips 21 which are symmetrically distributed, the two adjusting connecting strips 21 are connected through a limiting clamping seat 22, one end of each adjusting connecting strip 21 is provided with a rotating connecting hole 211 matched with the first positioning stud 147, the other end of each adjusting connecting strip 21 is provided with a limiting insertion hole 212, the outer side of each limiting insertion hole 212 is uniformly provided with rotating limiting teeth 213, the top end of each first positioning stud 147 passes through the rotating connecting hole 211 to be connected with a first positioning nut 24, each limiting clamping seat 22 includes a limiting clamping plate 221 and limiting studs 222 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the limiting clamping plate 221, and each limiting stud 222 passes through the limiting insertion hole 212 to be connected with a limiting nut 23;
as shown in fig. 8, the top of the supporting bottom pillar 11 is provided with a supporting connection screw hole 111 matching with the external thread connection post 142, and the middle of the supporting bottom pillar 11 is provided with a first connection fixing hole 112 matching with the auxiliary connection rod 4;
as shown in fig. 9, the main cable support mechanism 3 includes a base stabilizing mechanism 31 and a sliding mounting base 32 uniformly distributed above the base stabilizing mechanism 31 in the vertical direction, and a main cable support unit 33 is horizontally mounted in the middle of the sliding mounting base 32;
as shown in fig. 10, the sliding mounting base 32 includes a sliding mounting longitudinal beam 321 and a sliding mounting slot 322 vertically disposed on an outer surface of the sliding mounting longitudinal beam 321, pin shaft positioning holes 323 are uniformly distributed on an inner wall of the sliding mounting slot 322 along a vertical direction, a first rotating connecting bump 324 is disposed on one side of a top end of the sliding mounting longitudinal beam 321, a first rotating support stud 326 is horizontally disposed in a middle of the first rotating connecting bump 324, first rotating limit insertion holes 325 are uniformly distributed on edges of the first rotating connecting bump 324 along a circumferential direction, a rotating connecting boss 327 is disposed in a middle of a bottom end of the sliding mounting longitudinal beam 321, a rotating support through hole 328 matched with the first rotating support stud 326 is disposed in a middle of the rotating connecting boss 327, and first rotating limit protrusions 329 corresponding to the first rotating limit insertion holes 325 are uniformly distributed on edges of the; the end of the first rotating support stud 326 is provided with a first rotating limit nut 320;
as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the main cable supporting unit 33 includes a sliding adjusting base 34, clamping supporting seats 35 are symmetrically connected to two sides of the sliding adjusting base 34 through rotating limiting bolts 36, a horizontal supporting plate 37 is horizontally installed between the two clamping supporting seats 35, cable clamping seats 38 are uniformly distributed on the top of the horizontal supporting plate 37 along a straight line direction, and cable limiting seats 39 are installed on the top of the cable clamping seats 38;
as shown in fig. 13, the sliding adjustment base 34 includes a sliding adjustment base 341 and a rotary connection boss 343 disposed at the center of the sliding adjustment base 341, two pin through holes 342 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the sliding adjustment base 341, and a positioning pin 340 engaged with the pin positioning hole 323 is disposed in the pin through hole 342; the two sides of the rotary connecting boss 343 are symmetrically provided with rotary insertion holes 344, the inner end of the rotary insertion hole 344 is provided with a rotary limiting screw hole 345, and the outer side of the rotary insertion hole 344 is uniformly provided with second rotary limiting insertion holes 346 along the circumferential direction;
as shown in fig. 14, the clamping support seat 35 includes a clamping connection beam 351, a rotation insertion column 353 vertically provided at an inner end of the clamping connection beam 351 and engaged with the rotation insertion hole 344, a rotation limit through hole 354 provided at a center of the rotation insertion column 353 and engaged with the rotation limit screw hole 345, a second rotation limit protrusion 355 provided at an outer side of the rotation insertion column 353 and engaged with the second rotation limit insertion hole 346, an insertion transverse slot 352 horizontally provided at a top of the clamping connection beam 351, and a rotation limit bolt 36 passing through the rotation limit through hole 354 and connected to the rotation limit screw hole 345;
as shown in fig. 15, insertion transverse plates 371 matched with the insertion transverse grooves 352 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the horizontal support plate 37, and clamping seat connecting holes 372 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the horizontal support plate 37 along the straight line direction; the cable clamping seat 38 comprises a clamping bottom plate 381 and supporting positioning platforms 382 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the clamping bottom plate 381, two convex arc-shaped clamping plates 383 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the clamping bottom plate 381, an inner concave arc-shaped guide plate 384 is arranged at the top end of each convex arc-shaped clamping plate 383, and a limiting installation groove 385 is arranged in the middle of each inner concave arc-shaped guide plate 384; the cable limiting seat 39 comprises an arc limiting cover plate 391 matched with the limiting installation groove 385, two ends of the arc limiting cover plate 391 are symmetrically provided with positioning connection plates 392 matched with the supporting and positioning table 382, the center of the bottom surface of the clamping bottom plate 381 is provided with an installation stud 386, and the bottom end of the installation stud 386 passes through a clamping seat connection hole 372 and is connected with a fixing nut 387;
as shown in fig. 16, the base stabilizing mechanism 31 includes a stabilizing support seat 311 and a rotation limiting seat 312 uniformly distributed at the bottom edge of the stabilizing support seat 311, and a rotating plug-in 313 is vertically installed at the center of the rotation limiting seat 312; the stable support seat 311 comprises a semicircular bottom plate 3112 and a stable support post 3111 vertically arranged at the center of the circle of the semicircular bottom plate 3112, a second rotary connecting bump 3113 is arranged at the top of the stable support post 3111, a second rotary supporting stud 3114 matched with the rotary supporting through hole 328 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the second rotary connecting bump 3113, a second rotary limiting nut 3115 is arranged at the tail end of the second rotary supporting stud 3114, rotary limiting holes 3116 are uniformly distributed at the edge of the semicircular bottom plate 3112, rotary limiting grooves 3117 are uniformly distributed at the inner side of the rotary limiting hole 3116, a second connecting and fixing hole 3118 matched with the main connecting rod 5 is arranged in the middle of the stable support post 3111, and a third rotary limiting insertion hole corresponding to the first rotary limiting protrusion 329 is uniformly distributed at the edge of the inner surface of the second rotary connecting; the rotation limiting seat 312 comprises an internal thread limiting sleeve 3121 matched with the rotation limiting hole 3116, the top end of the internal thread limiting sleeve 3121 is provided with an annular limiting bulge 3122, and the circumferential side of the internal thread limiting sleeve 3121 is uniformly provided with rotation limiting bulges 3123 matched with the rotation limiting groove 3117; the rotary plug 313 comprises a rotary stud 3131 matched with the internal thread stop sleeve 3121, a tapered plug 3133 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary stud 3131, and a regular hexagon rotation block 3132 is arranged at the top end of the rotary stud 3131.
A method of installing a removable cable installation assembly, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the structural mounting of the base stabilizing mechanism 31 in the linear direction is completed: firstly, the stable support seat 311 is matched with the rotation limiting seat 312 for installation, and then the rotation plug-in 313 is vertically installed in the rotation limiting seat 312 and is fixed in a downward rotation mode;
step two: the structural installation of the sliding mounting base 32 above the base stabilizing mechanism 31 is completed: firstly, a rotary support stud 3114 passes through the rotary support through hole 328 to be connected with a second rotary limiting nut 3115, and the first rotary limiting protrusion 329 and the third rotary limiting insertion hole are installed in a matched mode, so that the fixed connection between the base stabilizing mechanism 31 and the sliding installation base 32 is completed; then, the fixed connection between two adjacent sliding installation bases 32 is completed in sequence;
step three: the structural mounting between the main cable support unit 33 and the slide-mounting base 32 is completed: firstly, the sliding adjusting base 34 and the sliding installing clamping groove 322 are installed in a matched mode according to the actual installing height and are fixed through the locating pin shaft 340, then the clamping supporting seats 35 are horizontally and fixedly installed on the two sides of the sliding adjusting base 34 through the rotating limiting bolts 36, the horizontal supporting plate 37 is fixedly installed between the two clamping supporting seats 35, then the cable clamping seats 38 and the cable limiting seats 39 are installed and fixed in sequence, and when a cable is installed, the cable only needs to be clamped into the cable clamping seats 38 rapidly and fixed through the cable limiting seats 39;
step four: the adjacent base stabilizing mechanisms 31 are fixedly connected through a main connecting rod 5;
step five: and (3) completing the structural installation of the auxiliary cable supporting mechanism 1: the structural installation of the supporting bottom column 11, the auxiliary cable supporting unit 12 and the internal thread supporting tube 13 is completed in sequence, and the internal thread supporting tube 13 is rotationally adjusted according to the height of the main cable supporting unit 33, so that the height of the auxiliary cable supporting unit 12 corresponds to the height of the main cable supporting unit 33;
step six: the structural installation of the transition connection mechanism 10 is completed along the arc direction, and the auxiliary cable support mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with the main cable support mechanism 3 through the auxiliary connecting rod 4.
When the wall is used in detail, the inclination angles of all the sliding installation bases 32 can be freely adjusted according to the concave-convex or inclination condition of the wall surface, and the connection positions of the adjacent sliding installation bases 32 can be freely rotated, adjusted, fixed and supported mutually; the cable can be quickly installed and fixed through the fixed cable clamping seat 38 and the cable limiting seat 39, and the cable fixing device is suitable for installation of cables with different sizes; when the cable needs to be turned, the cable can be installed and supported through the transition connection mechanism 10, the connection number and distribution of the auxiliary cable support mechanisms 1 are freely determined according to the actual condition of the turning, all the auxiliary cable support mechanisms 1 in the transition connection mechanism 10 are ensured to be distributed in an arc shape, the adjusting connection mechanism 2 between every two adjacent auxiliary cable support mechanisms 1 can be freely adjusted according to the concave-convex condition of the wall surface, and the application range is wider; the main weight support in the straight direction is performed by the straight connection mechanism 20, and the transitional connection support at the corner is performed by the transitional connection mechanism 10.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (6)
1. A detachable cable mounting assembly, comprising: the cable connecting mechanism comprises a transition connecting mechanism (10) and linear connecting mechanisms (20) symmetrically installed at two ends of the transition connecting mechanism (10), wherein the transition connecting mechanism (10) comprises auxiliary cable supporting mechanisms (1) uniformly distributed along an arc direction, adjusting connecting mechanisms (2) are uniformly distributed between every two adjacent auxiliary cable supporting mechanisms (1) along a vertical direction, each linear connecting mechanism (20) comprises main cable supporting mechanisms (3) uniformly distributed along a linear direction, every two adjacent main cable supporting mechanisms (3) are connected through a main connecting rod (5), and the main cable supporting mechanisms (3) are connected with the auxiliary cable supporting mechanisms (1) through auxiliary connecting rods (4);
the auxiliary cable supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting bottom column (11) and auxiliary cable supporting units (12) which are uniformly distributed above the supporting bottom column (11) along the vertical direction, and every two adjacent auxiliary cable supporting units (12) are connected through an internal thread supporting tube (13);
the auxiliary cable supporting unit (12) comprises a transition mounting base (14) and a transition supporting base (15) horizontally mounted in the middle of the transition mounting base (14), the transition mounting base (14) is fixedly connected with the transition supporting base (15) through a first positioning bolt (16), and limiting plug-ins (17) are uniformly distributed on the top of the transition supporting base (15) along the linear direction;
the transition mounting base (14) comprises an auxiliary cable mounting longitudinal beam (141), external thread connecting columns (142) matched with the internal thread supporting tubes (13) are symmetrically arranged at the top and the bottom of the auxiliary cable mounting longitudinal beam (141), fixing clamping grooves (143) are vertically arranged on the outer surface of the auxiliary cable mounting longitudinal beam (141), limiting tooth grooves (144) are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the fixing clamping grooves (143) in the vertical direction, and first positioning screw holes (145) are formed in the bottom ends of the fixing clamping grooves (143);
the top of the supporting bottom column (11) is provided with a supporting connecting screw hole (111) matched with the external thread connecting column (142), and the middle of the supporting bottom column (11) is provided with a first connecting and fixing hole (112) matched with the auxiliary connecting rod (4);
the main cable supporting mechanism (3) comprises a base stabilizing mechanism (31) and sliding mounting bases (32) which are uniformly distributed above the base stabilizing mechanism (31) along the vertical direction, and a main cable supporting unit (33) is horizontally arranged in the middle of each sliding mounting base (32);
the sliding mounting base (32) comprises a sliding mounting longitudinal beam (321) and a sliding mounting clamping groove (322) vertically arranged on the outer surface of the sliding mounting longitudinal beam (321), pin shaft positioning holes (323) are uniformly distributed in the inner wall of the sliding mounting clamping groove (322) along the vertical direction, a first rotary connecting lug (324) is arranged on one side of the top end of the sliding mounting longitudinal beam (321), a first rotary supporting stud (326) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the first rotary connecting lug (324), first rotary limiting insertion holes (325) are uniformly distributed in the edge of the first rotary connecting lug (324) along the circumferential direction, a rotary connecting boss (327) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the sliding mounting longitudinal beam (321), rotary supporting through holes (328) matched with the first rotary supporting stud (326) are arranged in the middle of the rotary connecting boss (327), and first rotary limiting protrusions (329) corresponding to the first rotary limiting insertion holes (325) are uniformly distributed in the edge of; a first rotary limiting nut (320) is arranged at the tail end of the first rotary supporting stud (326);
the main cable supporting unit (33) comprises a sliding adjusting base (34), two sides of the sliding adjusting base (34) are symmetrically connected with clamping supporting seats (35) through rotating limiting bolts (36), a horizontal supporting plate (37) is horizontally arranged between the two clamping supporting seats (35), cable clamping seats (38) are evenly distributed at the tops of the horizontal supporting plates (37) along the straight line direction, and cable limiting seats (39) are installed at the tops of the cable clamping seats (38).
2. A removable cable mounting assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the auxiliary cable mounting longitudinal beam (141) are symmetrically provided with supporting lugs (146), and a first positioning stud (147) is vertically arranged in the middle of each supporting lug (146); adjusting connection mechanism (2) including two regulation connecting strip (21) of symmetric distribution, link to each other through spacing cassette (22) between two regulation connecting strip (21), adjust connecting strip (21) one end be equipped with first positioning stud (147) matched with rotation connecting hole (211), it is equipped with spacing jack (212) to adjust connecting strip (21) other end, spacing jack (212) outside equipartition has rotation spacing tooth (213), first positioning stud (147) top is passed rotation connecting hole (211) and is linked to each other with first positioning nut (24), spacing cassette (22) include spacing cardboard (221) and the symmetry sets up spacing stud (222) at spacing cardboard (221) both ends, spacing stud (222) pass spacing jack (212) and are connected with stop nut (23).
3. A removable cable mounting assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the transition support seat (15) comprises a fixed vertical plate (151) matched with the fixed clamping groove (143), a supporting cross beam (152) is horizontally arranged at the top end of the fixed vertical plate (151), limiting clamping teeth (153) matched with the limiting tooth grooves (144) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the fixed vertical plate (151), a first positioning through hole (154) is formed in the bottom end of the fixed vertical plate (151), and a first positioning bolt (16) penetrates through the first positioning through hole (154) to be connected with the first positioning screw hole (145); limiting slots (155) are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the supporting beam (152) along the linear direction, and limiting clamping holes (156) are symmetrically formed in two ends of the bottom of each limiting slot (155); the limiting plug-in (17) comprises a limiting partition plate (171), elastic plug-in strips (172) matched with the limiting slots (155) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the limiting partition plate (171), and limiting protrusions (173) matched with the limiting clamping holes (156) are arranged at the bottom ends of the elastic plug-in strips (172).
4. A removable cable mounting assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding adjusting base (34) comprises a sliding adjusting base station (341) and a rotary connecting boss (343) arranged in the center of the sliding adjusting base station (341), two pin shaft through holes (342) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding adjusting base station (341), and a positioning pin shaft (340) matched with the pin shaft positioning hole (323) is arranged in each pin shaft through hole (342); the two sides of the rotary connecting boss (343) are symmetrically provided with rotary inserting holes (344), the inner end of the rotary inserting hole (344) is provided with a rotary limiting screw hole (345), and the outer side of the rotary inserting hole (344) is uniformly provided with second rotary limiting inserting holes (346) along the circumferential direction;
the clamping support seat (35) comprises a clamping connection beam (351), a rotary inserting column (353) matched with the rotary inserting hole (344) is vertically arranged at the inner end of the clamping connection beam (351), a rotary limiting through hole (354) matched with the rotary limiting screw hole (345) is arranged in the center of the rotary inserting column (353), second rotary limiting protrusions (355) matched with the second rotary limiting inserting hole (346) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the rotary inserting column (353), an inserting transverse groove (352) is horizontally arranged at the top of the clamping connection beam (351), and the rotary limiting bolt (36) penetrates through the rotary limiting through hole (354) to be connected with the rotary limiting screw hole (345);
inserting transverse plates (371) matched with the inserting transverse grooves (352) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the horizontal supporting plate (37), and clamping seat connecting holes (372) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the horizontal supporting plate (37) along the linear direction; the cable clamping seat (38) comprises a clamping bottom plate (381) and supporting positioning platforms (382) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the clamping bottom plate (381), two outer convex arc-shaped clamping plates (383) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the clamping bottom plate (381), an inner concave arc-shaped guide plate (384) is arranged at the top end of each outer convex arc-shaped clamping plate (383), and a limiting installation groove (385) is arranged in the middle of each inner concave arc-shaped guide plate (384); the cable limiting seat (39) comprises an arc limiting cover plate (391) matched with the limiting installation groove (385), two ends of the arc limiting cover plate (391) are symmetrically provided with positioning connecting plates (392) matched with the supporting and positioning table (382), the center of the bottom surface of the clamping bottom plate (381) is provided with a mounting stud (386), and the bottom end of the mounting stud (386) penetrates through a clamping seat connecting hole (372) to be connected with a fixing nut (387).
5. A removable cable mounting assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the base stabilizing mechanism (31) comprises a stabilizing supporting seat (311) and rotating limiting seats (312) uniformly distributed at the bottom edge of the stabilizing supporting seat (311), and a rotating plug-in unit (313) is vertically arranged in the center of each rotating limiting seat (312); the stable supporting seat (311) comprises a semicircular bottom plate (3112) and a stable supporting column (3111) vertically arranged at the circle center of the semicircular bottom plate (3112), a second rotary connecting bump (3113) is arranged at the top of the stable supporting column (3111), a second rotary supporting stud (3114) matched with the rotary supporting through hole (328) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the second rotary connecting bump (3113), a second rotary limiting nut (3115) is installed at the tail end of the second rotary supporting stud (3114), rotary limiting holes (3116) are uniformly distributed at the edge of the semicircular bottom plate (3112), rotary limiting grooves (3117) are uniformly distributed at the inner side of the rotary limiting hole (3116), a second connecting and fixing hole (3118) matched with the main connecting rod (3115) is arranged in the middle of the stable supporting column (3111), and a third rotary limiting insertion hole corresponding to the first rotary limiting protrusion (329) is uniformly distributed at the edge of the inner surface of the second rotary connecting bump (311; the rotary limiting seat (312) comprises an internal thread limiting sleeve (3121) matched with the rotary limiting hole (3116), the top end of the internal thread limiting sleeve (3121) is provided with an annular limiting bulge (3122), and the peripheral sides of the internal thread limiting sleeve (3121) are uniformly provided with rotary limiting bulges (3123) matched with the rotary limiting grooves (3117); the rotary plug-in unit (313) comprises a rotary stud (3131) matched with the internal thread stop collar (3121), a conical plug (3133) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary stud (3131), and a regular hexagon rotating block (3132) is arranged at the top end of the rotary stud (3131).
6. A method of installing a removable cable installation assembly, comprising: the installation method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the structural installation of the base stabilizing mechanism (31) in the linear direction is completed: firstly, a stable supporting seat (311) and a rotary limiting seat (312) are installed in a matched mode, and then a rotary plug-in unit (313) is vertically installed in the rotary limiting seat (312) and is fixed in a downward rotating mode;
step two: the structural installation of the sliding installation base (32) above the base stabilizing mechanism (31) is completed: firstly, a rotary support stud (3114) penetrates through a rotary support through hole (328) to be connected with a second rotary limiting nut (3115), and a first rotary limiting protrusion (329) and a third rotary limiting insertion hole are installed in a matched mode, so that the fixed connection between a base stabilizing mechanism (31) and a sliding installation base (32) is completed; then, the fixed connection between two adjacent sliding installation bases (32) is completed in sequence;
step three: completing the structural mounting between the main cable support unit (33) and the sliding mounting base (32): firstly, a sliding adjusting base (34) and a sliding installing clamping groove (322) are installed in a matched mode according to the actual installation height and are fixed through a positioning pin shaft (340), then clamping supporting seats (35) are horizontally and fixedly installed on the two sides of the sliding adjusting base (34) through rotating limiting bolts (36), a horizontal supporting plate (37) is fixedly installed between the two clamping supporting seats (35), then a cable clamping seat (38) and a cable limiting seat (39) are installed and fixed in sequence, and when a cable is installed, the cable only needs to be quickly clamped into the cable clamping seat (38) and fixed through the cable limiting seat (39);
step four: the adjacent base stabilizing mechanisms (31) are fixedly connected through a main connecting rod (5);
step five: the structure installation of the auxiliary cable supporting mechanism (1) is completed: the structural installation of the supporting bottom column (11), the auxiliary cable supporting unit (12) and the internal thread supporting tube (13) is completed in sequence, and the internal thread supporting tube (13) is rotationally adjusted according to the height of the main cable supporting unit (33), so that the height of the auxiliary cable supporting unit (12) corresponds to the height of the main cable supporting unit (33);
step six: the structural installation of the transition connection mechanism (10) is completed along the arc direction, and the auxiliary cable support mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with the main cable support mechanism (3) through the auxiliary connecting rod (4).
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| CN201910838067.5A CN110535082B (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | Detachable cable installation assembly and installation method |
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| CN110535082A CN110535082A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
| CN110535082B true CN110535082B (en) | 2020-06-02 |
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| CN201910838067.5A Active CN110535082B (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | Detachable cable installation assembly and installation method |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110984672B (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-12-15 | 陕西理工大学 | Anti-seismic erection device for installation of building electromechanical cables |
| CN112003226B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江百汇电气有限公司 | General type cable support |
| CN112202123A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-08 | 徐敏旺 | Outdoor power cable support frame convenient to three-dimensional position adjustment |
| CN112886526B (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2022-04-15 | 北京航天发射技术研究所 | High-reliability pneumatic cable swing rod system |
| CN112952722B (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2022-09-27 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Cable protection device based on construction |
| CN114229604B (en) * | 2021-12-19 | 2023-08-22 | 江苏楷益智能科技有限公司 | Stereoscopic conveying submarine cable support |
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| CN207039105U (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2018-02-23 | 深圳市德春水电工程有限公司 | A kind of cable bearer |
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| CN207039105U (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2018-02-23 | 深圳市德春水电工程有限公司 | A kind of cable bearer |
| CN208571499U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-03-01 | 国网山西省电力公司太原供电公司 | Assembly type can positioning cable bracket |
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