CN110531411A - A kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system sensor installation and recovery structure and method - Google Patents
A kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system sensor installation and recovery structure and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110531411A CN110531411A CN201910910157.0A CN201910910157A CN110531411A CN 110531411 A CN110531411 A CN 110531411A CN 201910910157 A CN201910910157 A CN 201910910157A CN 110531411 A CN110531411 A CN 110531411A
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007569 slipcasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/28—Processing seismic data, e.g. for interpretation or for event detection
- G01V1/288—Event detection in seismic signals, e.g. microseismics
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V2210/00—Details of seismic processing or analysis
- G01V2210/10—Aspects of acoustic signal generation or detection
- G01V2210/14—Signal detection
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V2210/00—Details of seismic processing or analysis
- G01V2210/10—Aspects of acoustic signal generation or detection
- G01V2210/16—Survey configurations
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Abstract
It is installed the invention discloses a kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system with sensor and includes the mechanism for installing being arranged in sensor mounting hole for installing sensor and cooperate the recovering mechanism for recycling sensor with mechanism for installing with recovery structure and method, the device；This method comprises: one, fixed sensor；Two, inner sleeve is installed；Three, mechanism for installing is installed and fixed；Four, sensor is recycled.The method that the present invention is used in combination using inner sleeve and outer tube, realizes that the installation of sensor is fixed, reduces the use cost of sensor, and can play a very good protection to sensor；Fixation of the inner sleeve in outer tube is realized by buckle, and the recycling of sensor is realized by the rebound of buckle；Play the role of shoring to external support board using the simple elongation of simple elongation pillar, it can be achieved that the fixation of the installation of this sensor and recovery structure in sensor mounting hole.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to engineering geology On Microseismic Monitoring Technique fields, pass more particularly, to a kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system
Sensor installation and recovery structure and method.
Background technique
Currently, On Microseismic Monitoring Technique is a kind of geological activity monitoring means of comparative maturity, be widely used in mine working,
The geological activity in the fields such as underground chamber and large hydraulic engineering detects.Traditional ESG knows in system sensor mounting means by force
Using anchor pole resin, transducer tip and sensor mounting hole are sticked together, sensor is enclosed in by the then slip casting into hole
In mounting hole.This method is complicated for operation, and into mounting of roof plate hole, slip casting difficulty is larger, and can not achieve the recycling benefit of sensor
With, higher cost, and exist due to sensor caused by slip casting not exclusively and to be contacted with hole wall not close, influences asking for monitoring effect
Topic.It is therefore proposed that a kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system sensor that is suitable for is installed with recovery structure and method to solve above-mentioned ask
Topic.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of ESG microseism
Monitoring system is installed with sensor and recovery structure, by setting inner sleeve and the outer tube that is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve,
The method being used in combination using inner sleeve and outer tube, is realized that the installation of sensor is fixed, reduces the use cost of sensor, and
It can play a very good protection to sensor；Fixation of the inner sleeve in outer tube is realized by buckle, and passes through buckle
Rebound realize sensor recycling；The work shored is played to the external support board using the simple elongation of simple elongation pillar
With, while the position adjustable plate is powered and generates repulsion, cooperation simple elongation pillar squeezes external support board, it can be achieved that originally
The fixation of sensor installation and recovery structure in sensor mounting hole.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system sensor
Installation and recovery structure and method, it is characterised in that: including being arranged in sensor mounting hole for installing the installation of sensor
Fixed mechanism and cooperate the recovering mechanism for recycling sensor with the mechanism for installing, the mechanism for installing includes
Sensor guard mechanism and two position adjusting mechanisms being symmetricly set on the outside of the sensor guard mechanism, the position tune
External support board is provided on the outside of section mechanism；
The sensor guard mechanism includes for installing the inner sleeve of sensor and being sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve
Outer tube has been uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction multiple slide-and-guide rib bodies, the slide-and-guide rib body on the lateral wall of the inner sleeve
Length direction it is parallel with the length direction of inner sleeve, the inner sleeve is the open cylindrical shroud of the other end closed at one end
It manages, the internal screw thread for locking sensor and with tightening valve cooperation is provided on the inside of the inner sleeve open end；The housing
Pipe is the open cylinder-shaped sleeve in both ends, is circumferentially uniformly provided with multiple card slots, card slot on the medial surface of the outer tube
Quantity it is equal with the quantity of slide-and-guide rib body and correspond, the slot bottom of the card slot and opened close to the open end of inner sleeve
Equipped with mounting groove, buckle is provided in the mounting groove；
The position adjusting mechanism includes position adjustable plate and multiple installs on outer tube along outer tube length direction
Simple elongation pillar, the multiple one end of simple elongation pillar far from outer tube are fixedly connected with position adjustable plate, and position is adjusted
The lateral surface of plate and the external support board medial surface cooperate；
The recovering mechanism include be mounted on tightening valve lateral wall on connector and with connector far from tightening valve one
The mounting rod of cooperation is held, the external screw thread with mounting rod cooperation, the end face of the inner sleeve open end are provided on the connector
On be provided with rope anchor, recycling rope is connected in the rope anchor.
A kind of above-mentioned ESG Microseismic monitoring system is installed with sensor and recovery structure, it is characterised in that: the outer support
The quantity of plate is equal with the quantity of the position adjustable plate and corresponds, and the position adjustable plate and the external support board are
Arc panel.
A kind of above-mentioned ESG Microseismic monitoring system is installed with sensor and recovery structure, it is characterised in that: the sliding is led
It is made of to rib body clamping section with the extended segment for clamping section end is arranged in, the thickness for clamping section is higher than the extension
The thickness of section, the clamping section, which is thicker than on the section face both ends of extended segment, offers dovetail groove.
A kind of above-mentioned ESG Microseismic monitoring system is installed with sensor and recovery structure, it is characterised in that: the buckle packet
The spring for including telescopic head and being connected on the telescopic head, one end of the spring is fixed on the bottom of the telescopic head, described
The other end of spring is fixed on the slot bottom of the mounting groove.
A kind of above-mentioned ESG Microseismic monitoring system is installed with sensor and recovery structure, it is characterised in that: described unidirectionally to stretch
Long struts include the fixed outer cylinder being fixed on outer tube and are inserted into fixed outer cylinder and slide along fixed outer cylinder length direction
Elongation interior bar, the elongation interior bar forms by shoring section and being fixedly connected on the inserting section for shoring section bottom, the top
It is fixed on the medial surface of the position adjustable plate at the top of support section, multiple groups inserting item is evenly arranged in the inserting section, it is more
The group inserting item is uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of elongation interior bar, and the inserting item is inserted by multiple structure sizes are all the same
Piece installing composition, multiple pick-and-place components are uniformly distributed along the length direction of elongation interior bar, the inside setting of the fixed outer cylinder
There is the inserting groove with pick-and-place components cooperation.
A kind of above-mentioned ESG Microseismic monitoring system is installed with sensor and recovery structure, it is characterised in that: the position tune
Save the top cover that plate includes the bottom plate being fixed on external support board medial surface and matches with the bottom plate, array on the bottom plate
Multiple electromagnet are provided with, multiple electromagnet are in vertical laying, are wound with electromagnetic coil on the electromagnet.
The present invention also provides a kind of using recoverable ESG Microseismic monitoring system with sensor installation and recovery structure to biography
The method that sensor is installed, it is characterised in that: method includes the following steps:
Step 1: fixed sensor: sensor being fitted into inner sleeve, tightening valve is adjusted, sensor is fixed on described
In inner sleeve；
Step 2: installation inner sleeve: recycling rope being connected in rope anchor, sensor will be installed in step 1
Inner sleeve on slide-and-guide rib body alignment outer tube on card slot, inner sleeve is inserted into the outer tube, inner sleeve is worked as
After being fully inserted into outer tube, the telescopic head on buckle is popped up out of mounting groove；
Step 3: installing and fixing mechanism for installing: mounting rod is connect with connector, it is using mounting rod that installation is solid
Determine mechanism to be sent into sensor mounting hole；The power supply that is connected on the position adjustable plate is connected, in the position adjustable plate
Electromagnetic coil is powered, and drives simple elongation pillar to extend to the axis direction far from sensor mounting hole, pushes the outer support
Plate is fitted closely with sensor mounting hole wall, disconnects the power supply on the position adjustable plate, and simple elongation pillar does not bounce back, installation
Fixed mechanism is fixed in mounting hole, completes the installation of mechanism for installing；
Step 4: recycling sensor: after sensor use, pulling and recycle rope, after the buckle stress of card slot end
It is retracted in mounting groove, inner sleeve is pulled out out of outer tube, unscrews tightening valve, sensor is taken out out of inner sleeve, complete
The recycling of sensor.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention passes through setting inner sleeve and the outer tube being sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve, the outside of the inner sleeve
It has been uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction multiple slide-and-guide rib bodies on wall, has circumferentially been uniformly provided on the medial surface of the outer tube multiple
The quantity of card slot, card slot is equal with the quantity of slide-and-guide rib body and corresponds, and is used in combination using inner sleeve and outer tube
Method, realize that the installation of sensor is fixed, reduce the use cost of sensor, and good protection can be played to sensor
Effect, disassembly is easy for installation, practical, convenient for promoting the use of.
2, the slot bottom of heretofore described card slot and mounting groove is offered close to inner sleeve open end, set in the mounting groove
It is equipped with buckle, fixation of the inner sleeve in outer tube is realized by buckle, and realize the recycling of sensor by the rebound of buckle,
It is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design.
3, multiple simple elongation pillars on outer tube are installed along outer tube length direction in the present invention, it is multiple unidirectionally to stretch
The one end of long struts far from outer tube is fixedly connected with position adjustable plate, the lateral surface of position adjustable plate and the external support board
Medial surface cooperation；Play the role of shoring to the external support board using the simple elongation of simple elongation pillar, while institute's rheme
Set adjustable plate be powered generate repulsion, cooperation simple elongation pillar external support board is squeezed, it can be achieved that this sensor installation with
Fixation of the recovery structure in sensor mounting hole avoids the installation of this sensor and connects with recovery structure and sensor mounting hole wall
Untight situation is touched, the monitoring effect of sensor is improved, it is easy to operate, it is practical.
4, connector is set on tightening valve lateral wall in the present invention and with connector far from the one end fits for tightening valve
In addition rope anchor is arranged in mounting rod on the end face of inner sleeve open end, recycling rope is connected in the rope anchor
Rope realizes the installation of sensor using mounting rod, while the recycling of sensor is realized using mounting rod or recycling rope, real
Existing structure is simple.
5, this method can be easily accomplished the placement of this sensor installation and recovery structure using mounting rod, in conjunction with the position
Regulating mechanism realizes fixation in sensor mounting hole, and sensor can be completed using mounting rod or recycling rope when recycling
Recycling, installation, fixed and one people of recovery operation can be easily accomplished, and cost of implementation is low, simple and practical.
In conclusion the outer tube that the present invention passes through setting inner sleeve and is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve, using inner sleeve
The method that pipe and outer tube are used in combination, realizes that the installation of sensor is fixed, reduces the use cost of sensor, and can be to biography
Sensor plays a very good protection；Fixation of the inner sleeve in outer tube is realized by buckle, and real by the rebound of buckle
The recycling of existing sensor；Play the role of shoring to the external support board using the simple elongation of simple elongation pillar, while institute
Rheme sets adjustable plate energization and generates repulsion, and cooperation simple elongation pillar is squeezed external support board, it can be achieved that this sensor is pacified
The fixation of dress and recovery structure in sensor mounting hole.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is usage state diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is inner sleeve of the present invention and the connection relationship diagram for tightening valve.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of simple elongation pillar of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is fixed outer cylinder of the present invention and the connection relationship diagram for extending interior bar.
Fig. 7 is the explosive view of position adjustable plate of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is method flow block diagram of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1-external support board；2-inner sleeves；3-outer tubes；
4-slide-and-guide rib bodies；4-1-clamping section；4-2-extended segment；
5-card slots；6-mounting grooves；7-buckles；
7-1-telescopic head；7-2-spring；8-tightening valves；
9-connectors；10-rope anchors；11-recycling ropes；
12-simple elongation pillars；12-1-fixed outer cylinder；12-2-elongation interior bar；
12-2-1-shores section；12-2-2-inserting section；12-3-pick-and-place components；
12-4-inserting groove；13-position adjustable plates；13-1-bottom plate；
13-2-top cover；14-electromagnetic coils；15-sensor mounting hole；
16-mounting rods；17-sensors；18-electromagnet；
19-dovetail grooves.
Specific embodiment
A kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 is installed with sensor and recovery structure and method, including
Mechanism for installing in sensor mounting hole 15 for installing sensor 17 is set and is cooperated with the mechanism for installing
For recycling the recovering mechanism of sensor 17, the mechanism for installing includes that sensor guard mechanism and two are symmetricly set on
Position adjusting mechanism on the outside of the sensor guard mechanism is provided with external support board 1 on the outside of the position adjusting mechanism；
The sensor guard mechanism includes for installing the inner sleeve 2 of sensor 17 and being sleeved on outside the inner sleeve 2
The outer tube 3 of side has been uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction multiple slide-and-guide rib bodies 4 on the lateral wall of the inner sleeve 2, and the sliding is led
Length direction to rib body 4 is parallel with the length direction of inner sleeve 2, and the inner sleeve 2 is that the other end closed at one end is open
Cylinder-shaped sleeve is provided on the inside of 2 open end of inner sleeve for locking sensor 17 and the interior spiral shell that cooperates with tightening valve 8
Line；The outer tube 3 is the open cylinder-shaped sleeve in both ends, is circumferentially uniformly provided on the medial surface of the outer tube 3
The quantity of multiple card slots 5, card slot 5 is equal with the quantity of slide-and-guide rib body 4 and corresponds, and the slot bottom of the card slot 5 and leans on
The open end of nearly inner sleeve 2 offers mounting groove 6, is provided with buckle 7 in the mounting groove 6；
The position adjusting mechanism includes position adjustable plate 13 and multiple installs along 3 length direction of outer tube in outer tube 3
On simple elongation pillar 12, the multiple one end of simple elongation pillar 12 far from outer tube 3 with position adjustable plate 13 is fixed connects
It connects, the lateral surface of position adjustable plate 13 and 1 medial surface of external support board cooperate；
The recovering mechanism include be mounted on tightening 8 lateral wall of valve on connector 9 and with connector 9 far from tightening valve 8
One end fits mounting rod 16, the external screw thread cooperated with mounting rod 16 is provided on the connector 9, the inner sleeve 2 is opened
It puts and is provided with rope anchor 10 on the end face at end, recycling rope 11 is connected in the rope anchor 10.
In actual use, pass through setting inner sleeve 2 and the outer tube 3 being sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve 2, the inner sleeve
Multiple slide-and-guide rib bodies 4 it have been uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction on 2 lateral wall, on the medial surface of the outer tube 3 circumferentially uniformly
Multiple card slots 5 are offered, the quantity of card slot 5 is equal with the quantity of slide-and-guide rib body 4 and corresponds, using 2 He of inner sleeve
The method that outer tube 3 is used in combination realizes that the installation of sensor 17 is fixed, reduces the use cost of sensor 17, and can be right
Sensor 17 plays a very good protection, and disassembly is easy for installation, practical, convenient for promoting the use of.Wherein, the card slot 5
Slot bottom and offer mounting groove 6 close to 2 open end of inner sleeve, be provided with buckle 7 in the mounting groove 6, pass through buckle 7 and realize
Fixation of the inner sleeve 2 in outer tube 3, and the recycling of the rebound realization sensor 17 by buckle 7, structure is simple, and design is skilful
It is wonderful.
In addition, multiple simple elongation pillars 12 on outer tube 3 are installed along 3 length direction of outer tube, it is multiple unidirectionally to stretch
The one end of long struts 12 far from outer tube 3 is fixedly connected with position adjustable plate 13, the lateral surface of position adjustable plate 13 with it is described
The cooperation of 1 medial surface of external support board；The work shored is played to the external support board 1 using the simple elongation of simple elongation pillar 12
With, while the position adjustable plate 13 is powered and generates repulsion, cooperation simple elongation pillar 12 squeezes external support board 1, can
It realizes the fixation of the installation of this sensor and recovery structure in sensor mounting hole 15, avoids the installation of this sensor and tied with recycling
Structure contacts untight situation with 15 wall of sensor mounting hole, improves the monitoring effect of sensor 17, easy to operate, practicability
By force.The mounting rod 16 of connector 9 and the one end fits with connector 9 far from tightening valve 8 is set on tightening 8 lateral wall of valve, separately
Rope anchor 10 is set on the end face of external 2 open end of inner sleeve, recycling rope 11 is connected in the rope anchor 10,
The installation of sensor 17 is realized using mounting rod 16, while using mounting rod 16 or recycling the realization sensor 17 of rope 11
Recycling realizes that structure is simple.
It should be noted that the external support board 1 is arranged on the lateral surface of position adjustable plate 13, external support board 1 and institute
Rheme is set and is bolted between adjustable plate 13, using the external screw thread on the connector 9, by mounting rod 16 and this sensor
Installation connect with recovery structure, it is achievable in sensor mounting hole 15 to the installation of sensor；Pass through mounting rod 16 and recycling
Rope 11 facilitates the recycling of sensor 17.Particularly, the simple elongation pillar 12 only has simple elongation ability, cannot be pressed
Contracting, therefore under the repulsion effect after the position adjustable plate 13 energization, this sensor is installed in the elongation of simple elongation pillar 12
It is fixed in sensor mounting hole 15 with recovery structure.Particularly, it is moved inside and outside axis direction of the tightening valve 8 along inner sleeve 2,
The sensor 17 being placed in inner sleeve 2 can be fixed, avoid rocking colliding with and cause the damage of sensor 17.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the external support board 1 is equal with the quantity of the position adjustable plate 13 and corresponds,
The position adjustable plate 13 and the external support board 1 are arc panel.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the arc of the arc panel of selection is consistent with the arc of 15 inner wall of sensor mounting hole, makes this
Sensor installation is fitted closely with recovery structure and the inner wall of sensor mounting hole 15, is avoided the installation of this sensor and is tied with recycling
Structure contacts untight situation with 15 wall of sensor mounting hole.
In the present embodiment, the slide-and-guide rib body 4 is by clamping section 4-1 and prolonging for the clamping end section 4-1 is arranged in
A section 4-2 composition is stretched, the thickness for clamping section 4-1 is higher than the thickness of the extended segment 4-2, and the clamping section 4-1 is thicker than extension
Dovetail groove 19 is offered on the section face both ends of section 4-2.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, what is opened up at the both ends of slide-and-guide rib body 4 is right-angled trapezium slot 19, opens up dovetail groove 19
Purpose be: inner sleeve 2 be inserted into outer tube 3 when convenient for it is described buckle 7 pairs of inner sleeves 2 clamping, recycle sensor 17 when, utilize
The tip formed between 2 outer surface of dovetail groove 19 and inner sleeve squeezes buckle 7, facilitates the extraction of inner sleeve 2.
As shown in figure 3, the buckle 7 includes telescopic head 7-1 and is connected on the telescopic head 7-1 in the present embodiment
Spring 7-2, one end of the spring 7-2 are fixed on the bottom of the telescopic head 7-1, and the other end of the spring 7-2 is fixed on
The slot bottom of the mounting groove 6.
In actual use, when inner sleeve 2 being mounted on outer tube 3, using slide-and-guide rib body 4 to the card slot 5 of outer tube 3
Interior sliding, 7 stress of buckle bounce back in mounting groove 6；When inner sleeve 2 is whole enters outer tube 3, the bullet out of mounting groove 6 of buckle 7
Out, play the role of stopping inner sleeve 2, prevent inner sleeve 2 from being skidded off from outer tube 3 by reasons such as self gravitys.Work as needs
Sensor is recycled, when pulling inner sleeve 2 by mounting rod 16 or recycling rope 11,2 pairs of inner sleeve buckles 7, which squeeze, to be made to buckle
7 stress bounce back in mounting groove 6, so that inner sleeve 2 be made smoothly to skid off from outer tube 3.
In the present embodiment, the simple elongation pillar 12 includes fixed outer cylinder 12-1 and the inserting being fixed on outer tube 3
In fixed outer cylinder 12-1 and along fixed outer cylinder 12-1 length direction sliding elongation interior bar 12-2, the elongation interior bar 12-2 by
It shores section 12-2-1 and is fixedly connected on the inserting section 12-2-2 composition for shoring section bottom 12-2-1, it is described to shore a section 12-
It is fixed at the top of 2-1 on the medial surface of the position adjustable plate 13, multiple groups is evenly arranged on the inserting section 12-2-2 and are inserted
Item is filled, inserting item described in multiple groups is uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of elongation interior bar 12-2, and the inserting item is by multiple structure rulers
Very little pick-and-place components 12-3 composition all the same, multiple pick-and-place components 12-3 are along the uniform cloth of length direction for extending interior bar 12-2
If being provided with the inserting groove 12-4 with pick-and-place components 12-3 cooperation on the inside of the fixed outer cylinder 12-1.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the quantity of the inserting item is four groups, and inserting item described in four groups is uniformly distributed in elongation
On bar 12-2, four groups of inserting groove 12-4 matched with the inserting item are offered on the medial surface of the fixed outer cylinder 12-1.
Due to the interaction between inserting groove 12-4 and pick-and-place components 12-3, so that simple elongation pillar 12 can only extend, cannot bounce back.
As shown in fig. 7, the position adjustable plate 13 includes the bottom being fixed on 1 medial surface of external support board in the present embodiment
Array is provided with multiple electromagnet on plate 13-1 and the top cover 13-2, the bottom plate 13-1 that match with the bottom plate 13-1
18, multiple electromagnet 18 are laid in vertical, are wound with electromagnetic coil 14 on the electromagnet 18.
In actual use, the mounting hole installed for electromagnet 18 is offered on the bottom plate 13-1 and top cover 13-2.Such as
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the quantity of the position adjustable plate 13 is two, axial direction of two position adjustable plates 13 along outer tube 3
Direction is symmetrically laid, and the electromagnetic coil 14 in two position adjustable plates 13 is also symmetrically arranged, to the position adjustable plate
After 13 are powered, repulsion is generated between two position adjustable plates 13, it is mutually exclusive, so that simple elongation pillar 12 be pulled to stretch
It is long, the installation of entire sensor is fixed in sensor mounting hole 15 with recovery structure.Two position adjustable plates being oppositely arranged
13 can generate the repulsion for allowing simple elongation pillar 12 to extend, and can have two kinds of situations: one is when two position adjustable plates 13
When the direction of winding electromagnetic coil 14 is consistent on electromagnet 18, then need to lead to electromagnetic coil 14 from opposite both direction
Electricity can generate repulsion according to Ampere's law；One is when 14 energization direction of electromagnetic coil is consistent, then need two position tune
14 winding direction of electromagnetic coil on the electromagnet 18 of plate 13 is saved on the contrary, repulsion can be generated according to Ampere's law.In order to ensure two
A 13 energy normal power-up of the position adjustable plate generates repulsion, needs to make to be wrapped in the both ends of the electromagnetic coil 14 on electromagnet 18
It connects with electric wire, in actual use, card slot can be opened up on the bottom plate 13-1 of installation electromagnet 18, one end of electric wire is introduced into institute
It states and is respectively connected in bottom plate 13-1 with each electromagnetic coil 14, the other end of electric wire, which draws sensor mounting hole 15, to be connected with power supply
It connects, needs in use, powering on makes 14 energizing magnetic of electromagnetic coil, the installation of realization sensor is consolidated with recovery structure
It is fixed.
A kind of utilization recoverable ESG Microseismic monitoring system as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 8 is installed and is recycled with sensor
The method that structure installs sensor, it is characterised in that: method includes the following steps:
Step 1: fixed sensor: sensor 17 is fitted into inner sleeve 2, tightening valve 8 is adjusted, sensor 17 is fixed
In the inner sleeve 2；
Step 2: installation inner sleeve: recycling rope 11 being connected in rope anchor 10, biography will be installed in step 1
Slide-and-guide rib body 4 on the inner sleeve 2 of sensor 17 is directed at the card slot 5 on outer tube 3, and inner sleeve 2 is inserted into the outer tube 3
In, after inner sleeve 2 is fully inserted into outer tube 3, the telescopic head 7-1 on buckle 7 is popped up out of mounting groove 6；
Step 3: installing and fixing mechanism for installing: mounting rod 16 is connect with connector 9, it will using mounting rod 16
Mechanism for installing is sent into sensor mounting hole 15；Connect the power supply being connected on the position adjustable plate 13, the position
Electromagnetic coil 14 in adjustable plate 13 is powered, and simple elongation pillar 12 is driven to stretch to the axis direction far from sensor mounting hole 15
It is long, it pushes the external support board 1 to fit closely with 15 wall of sensor mounting hole, disconnects the power supply on the position adjustable plate 13,
Simple elongation pillar 12 does not bounce back, and mechanism for installing is fixed in mounting hole 15, completes the installation of mechanism for installing；
Step 4: recycling sensor: after 17 use of sensor, pulling recycling rope 11, the buckle 7 of 5 end of card slot
It is retracted to after stress in mounting groove 6, inner sleeve 2 is pulled out out of outer tube 3, tightening valve 8 is unscrewed, by sensor 17 from inner sleeve
It is taken out in 2, completes the recycling of sensor 17.
The present invention can be easily accomplished the placement of this sensor installation and recovery structure using mounting rod 16, in conjunction with the position
Regulating mechanism realizes fixation in sensor mounting hole 15, and biography can be completed using mounting rod 16 or recycling rope 11 when recycling
The recycling of sensor 17, installation, fixed and one people of recovery operation can be easily accomplished, and cost of implementation is low, simple and practical.In step
When inner sleeve 2 is installed in two, first recycling rope 11 can be connected in rope anchor 10, the mechanism for installing is avoided to pacify
When in deeper sensor mounting hole 15, the bad installation of rope 11 is recycled；Mounting rod 16 makes in installation and recycling Shi Douke
With can be used when installing the mechanism for installing.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way, it is all according to the present invention
Technical spirit any simple modification to the above embodiments, change and equivalent structural changes, still fall within skill of the present invention
In the protection scope of art scheme.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system is installed with sensor and recovery structure, it is characterised in that: pacify including setting in sensor
It is passed for installing the mechanism for installing of sensor (17) and with mechanism for installing cooperation for recycling in dress hole (15)
The recovering mechanism of sensor (17), the mechanism for installing include that sensor guard mechanism and two are symmetricly set on the sensing
Position adjusting mechanism on the outside of device protection mechanism is provided with external support board (1) on the outside of the position adjusting mechanism；
The sensor guard mechanism includes for installing the inner sleeve of sensor (17) (2) and being sleeved on the inner sleeve (2)
The outer tube (3) in outside has been uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction multiple slide-and-guide rib bodies (4), institute on the lateral wall of the inner sleeve (2)
The length direction for stating slide-and-guide rib body (4) is parallel with the length direction of inner sleeve (2), and the inner sleeve (2) is an end seal
Close the open cylinder-shaped sleeve of the other end, be provided on the inside of inner sleeve (2) open end for locking sensor (17) and
With the internal screw thread of tightening valve (8) cooperation；The outer tube (3) is the open cylinder-shaped sleeve in both ends, the outer tube (3)
It is circumferentially uniformly provided on medial surface multiple card slots (5), the quantity of card slot (5) is equal with the quantity of slide-and-guide rib body (4)
And correspond, the open end of the slot bottom of the card slot (5) and close inner sleeve (2) offers mounting groove (6), the mounting groove
(6) buckle (7) are provided in；
The position adjusting mechanism includes position adjustable plate (13) and multiple installs along outer tube (3) length direction in outer tube
(3) the simple elongation pillar (12) on, multiple simple elongation pillars (12) far from outer tube (3) one end with position adjustable plate
(13) it is fixedly connected, the lateral surface and the external support board (1) medial surface of position adjustable plate (13) cooperate；
The recovering mechanism include be mounted on tightening valve (8) lateral wall on connector (9) and with connector (9) far from tightening valve
(8) mounting rod (16) of one end fits is provided with the external screw thread with mounting rod (16) cooperation on the connector (9), described
It is provided with rope anchor (10) on the end face of inner sleeve (2) open end, recycling rope is connected on the rope anchor (10)
Rope (11).
2. a kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system described in accordance with the claim 1 is installed with sensor and recovery structure, feature exist
In: the quantity of the external support board (1) is equal with the quantity of the position adjustable plate (13) and corresponds, and the position is adjusted
Plate (13) and the external support board (1) are arc panel.
3. a kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system described in accordance with the claim 1 is installed with sensor and recovery structure, feature exist
In: the slide-and-guide rib body (4) is by clamping section (4-1) and setting in described extended segment (4-2) group for clamping the end section (4-1)
At the thickness for clamping section (4-1) is higher than the thickness of the extended segment (4-2), and the clamping section (4-1) is thicker than extended segment
Dovetail groove (19) are offered on the section face both ends of (4-2).
4. a kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system described in accordance with the claim 1 is installed with sensor and recovery structure, feature exist
In: the buckle (7) includes telescopic head (7-1) and the spring (7-2) being connected on the telescopic head (7-1), the spring (7-
2) one end is fixed on the bottom of the telescopic head (7-1), and the other end of the spring (7-2) is fixed on the mounting groove (6)
Slot bottom.
5. a kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system described in accordance with the claim 1 is installed with sensor and recovery structure, feature exist
In: the simple elongation pillar (12) includes the fixed outer cylinder (12-1) being fixed on outer tube (3) and is inserted into fixed outer cylinder
In (12-1) and along the elongation interior bar (12-2) of fixed outer cylinder (12-1) length direction sliding, the elongation interior bar (12-2) is by pushing up
It supports section (12-2-1) and is fixedly connected on inserting section (12-2-2) composition for shoring the bottom section (12-2-1), it is described to shore section
It is fixed at the top of (12-2-1) on the medial surface of the position adjustable plate (13), is uniformly arranged on the inserting section (12-2-2)
There are multiple groups to insert item, inserting item described in multiple groups is uniformly distributed along the circumferencial direction of elongation interior bar (12-2), the inserting item by
Multiple structure sizes pick-and-place components all the same (12-3) composition, multiple pick-and-place components (12-3) are along elongation interior bar (12-2)
Length direction is uniformly distributed, and the inserting groove (12- with pick-and-place components (12-3) cooperation is provided on the inside of the fixed outer cylinder (12-1)
4)。
6. a kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system described in accordance with the claim 1 is installed with sensor and recovery structure, feature exist
In: the position adjustable plate (13) include the bottom plate (13-1) being fixed on external support board (1) medial surface and with the bottom plate
The top cover (13-2) that (13-1) is matched, array is provided with multiple electromagnet (18) on the bottom plate (13-1), multiple described
Electromagnet (18) is laid in vertical, is wound with electromagnetic coil (14) on the electromagnet (18).
7. a kind of side that ESG Microseismic monitoring system is installed and recycled with sensor using structure as described in claim 1
Method, it is characterised in that: method includes the following steps:
Step 1: fixed sensor: sensor (17) being fitted into inner sleeve (2), tightening valve (8) is adjusted, by sensor (17)
It is fixed in the inner sleeve (2)；
Step 2: installation inner sleeve: recycling rope (11) being connected on rope anchor (10), biography will be installed in step 1
The card slot (5) in slide-and-guide rib body (4) alignment outer tube (3) on the inner sleeve (2) of sensor (17), inner sleeve (2) are inserted
Enter in the outer tube (3), after inner sleeve (2) is fully inserted into outer tube (3), the telescopic head (7-1) on buckle (7) is from installation
Pop-up in slot (6)；
Step 3: installing and fixing mechanism for installing: mounting rod (16) being connect with connector (9), is utilized mounting rod (16)
Mechanism for installing is sent into sensor mounting hole (15)；Connection is connected to the power supply on the position adjustable plate (13), institute
Rheme sets the energization of the electromagnetic coil (14) in adjustable plate (13), drives simple elongation pillar (12) to far from sensor mounting hole
(15) axis direction elongation, pushes the external support board (1) to fit closely with sensor mounting hole (15) wall, disconnects institute's rheme
The power supply on adjustable plate (13) is set, simple elongation pillar (12) does not bounce back, and mechanism for installing is fixed in mounting hole (15), complete
At the installation of mechanism for installing；
Step 4: recycling sensor: after sensor (17) use, pulling recycling rope (11), the buckle of card slot (5) end
(7) it is retracted to after stress in mounting groove (6), inner sleeve (2) is pulled out out of outer tube (3), tightening valve (8) is unscrewed, will sense
Device (17) takes out out of inner sleeve (2), completes the recycling of sensor (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910910157.0A CN110531411A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | A kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system sensor installation and recovery structure and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910910157.0A CN110531411A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | A kind of ESG Microseismic monitoring system sensor installation and recovery structure and method |
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ID=68670068
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112925014A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-08 | 吉首大学 | Microseismic monitoring sensor assembly based on high-position installation and removal method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-09-24 CN CN201910910157.0A patent/CN110531411A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112925014A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-06-08 | 吉首大学 | Microseismic monitoring sensor assembly based on high-position installation and removal method thereof |
| CN112925014B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-12-24 | 吉首大学 | Microseismic monitoring sensor assembly based on high-position installation and removal method thereof |
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