CN110530098B - Ship ultra-low temperature storage coil pipe support and positioning and mounting method thereof - Google Patents

Ship ultra-low temperature storage coil pipe support and positioning and mounting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110530098B
CN110530098B CN201910634809.2A CN201910634809A CN110530098B CN 110530098 B CN110530098 B CN 110530098B CN 201910634809 A CN201910634809 A CN 201910634809A CN 110530098 B CN110530098 B CN 110530098B
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China
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positioning
support
fixing
bolt
bracket
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CN201910634809.2A
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CN110530098A (en
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刘刚
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Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd
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Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910634809.2A priority Critical patent/CN110530098B/en
Priority to CN201911117166.0A priority patent/CN110877683B/en
Publication of CN110530098A publication Critical patent/CN110530098A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/006General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00Insulation
    • F25D2201/10Insulation with respect to heat
    • F25D2201/12Insulation with respect to heat using an insulating packing material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a ship coil pipe bracket in an ultra-low temperature storage and a positioning and installing method thereof. According to the ship ultra-low temperature warehouse coil pipe bracket and the positioning and mounting method thereof, the accuracy of subsequent coil pipe mounting is ensured, the positioning and mounting method is simple to operate, the coil pipe bracket can be accurately positioned, and the bracket is convenient to manufacture and high in universality.

Description

Ship ultra-low temperature storage coil pipe support and positioning and mounting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ship construction, in particular to a ship ultra-low temperature storage coil pipe bracket and a positioning and installing method thereof.
Background
With the increasingly strong development of China, the ship manufacturing capability is continuously enhanced, ships under construction are continuously updated and replaced in China at present, so the requirements on the construction process are continuously improved, for example, in the construction of the existing ultra-low temperature refrigerator, the construction of a heat insulation layer of the ultra-low temperature refrigerator and the installation and the positioning of a refrigeration coil pipe are required to be completed on site, and the traditional refrigerator construction method cannot meet the construction requirements of the ultra-low temperature refrigerator.
The area of the coil pipe is large, and the purpose of heat preservation and heat insulation is achieved by foaming each surface in the refrigeration house before the coil pipe is installed, so the positioning accuracy of the coil pipe support before foaming is particularly important, the coil pipe support needs to be accurately positioned and installed according to the size of the coil pipe before a foaming heat insulation layer is made, the foaming heat insulation layer needs to be formed once in site construction, if the heat insulation layer cannot be manufactured once, or the thickness of the heat insulation layer is not uniform in the manufacturing process, particularly, the heat insulation layer at the top of a structural bulkhead is large in difficulty in one-step manufacturing, the requirements of a building process cannot be met, and the use of the ultra-low temperature refrigeration house is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides a ship ultra-low temperature warehouse coil support and a positioning and mounting method thereof, a coil is used for accurately positioning a heat insulation layer and a refrigeration coil, and the technical requirements are met, and the technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a marine vessel ultra-low storage coil support, comprising a support assembly, the support assembly comprising: the adjusting blocks are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the positioning support and are connected with the positioning support through the positioning bolts; two ends of the fixed support are respectively provided with a fixed bolt, and the fixed bolts at the two ends of the fixed support are respectively connected with the adjusting blocks at the bottoms of the two ends of the positioning support; the adjusting block can move relative to the positioning bracket by rotating the positioning bolt; the fixing bolt is rotated, and the fixing support can move relative to the adjusting block; the coil pipe bolt can be arranged on the fixing support on one side of the fixing bolt in a removable mode, and the coil pipe bolt is perpendicular to the different surfaces of the fixing bolt.
Furthermore, the positioning bolt and the fixing bolt are threaded rods, two ends of the positioning bolt are respectively in threaded connection with the positioning bracket and the adjusting block, and two ends of the adjusting block are respectively provided with one positioning bolt; one end of the fixing bolt is in threaded connection with the middle of the adjusting block, and the other end of the fixing bolt is in threaded connection with the fixing support.
Further, the fixed bracket is a square frame with an opening at the upper end, and the coil bolt is removably arranged in the opening of the square frame.
Furthermore, a positioning strip is arranged between the two bracket components, positioning holes are respectively arranged at two ends of the positioning strip, a fixing bolt at one end of one bracket component is arranged in the positioning hole at one end of the positioning strip in a penetrating manner, and a fixing bolt at one end of the other bracket component is arranged in the positioning hole at the other end of the positioning strip in a penetrating manner; fixing bolts at two ends of the bracket component respectively penetrate through positioning holes of 2 different positioning strips; the two groups of bracket assemblies are parallel to each other, and the positioning strips between the two groups of bracket assemblies are parallel to each other.
A positioning and mounting method for a coil pipe bracket of a ship ultra-low temperature storage comprises the following steps:
step 1, fixing an adjusting block on a positioning support by using a positioning bolt, adjusting the distance between the adjusting block and the positioning support, wherein the distance between the adjusting block and the positioning support is the thickness of a thermal insulation layer to be set; connecting a fixing bolt to the middle part of the adjusting block, and determining the distance between the two groups of bracket assemblies by utilizing the fixing bolt to penetrate through the positioning hole;
step 2, welding and fixing the upper ends of the positioning brackets on a bulkhead, taking down the positioning strips, wherein the distance between two positioning holes on the positioning strips is equal to the distance between the coil bolts on the two bracket components, the distance between the fixing bolt and the coil bolt and the diameter of the coil bolt, and the distance between the two bracket components is fixed through the positioning strips;
and 3, installing the coil pipe bolts into the square frame of the fixing support, and installing and fixing the fixing support below the adjusting block through the fixing bolts to complete the positioning and installation of the coil pipe support of the ship ultra-low temperature storage.
Furthermore, the distance between the adjusting block and the positioning support is the thickness of the thermal insulation layer required to be set, the distance between the adjusting block and the positioning support is adjusted to the required thickness of the thermal insulation layer, the thermal insulation layer can be laid at one time, and the uniform thickness of the thermal insulation layer can be guaranteed.
The invention has the advantages that through the arrangement of the positioning bracket, the positioning bolt and the adjusting block, the heat insulation layer is arranged between the adjusting block and the positioning bracket, so that the thickness of the heat insulation layer is ensured; simultaneously through the location strip, guarantee that the distance between two bracket components can guarantee, promote the installation accuracy of later stage ultra-low temperature storehouse coil pipe, be applicable to the installation of various coil pipes simultaneously, have stronger suitability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a stent assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the coil support of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a positioning bracket; 2. positioning the bolt; 3. an adjusting block; 4. fixing the bolt; 5. fixing a bracket; 6. a coil bolt; 7. a positioning bar; 8. a structural bulkhead.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to specific examples:
as shown in fig. 1-2, a coil support for a ship ultra-low temperature storage structurally comprises: the coil pipe positioning device comprises a positioning support 1, a positioning bolt 2, an adjusting block 3, a fixing bolt 4, a fixing support 5 and a coil pipe bolt 6, wherein the adjusting block 3 is respectively arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the positioning support 1, the adjusting block 3 is connected with the positioning support 1 through the positioning bolt 2, the positioning bolt 2 is a threaded rod, and two ends of the positioning bolt 2 are respectively in threaded connection with the positioning support 1 and the adjusting block 3; two ends of a fixed support 5 are respectively provided with a fixed bolt 4, the fixed bolts 4 are threaded rods, the fixed bolts 4 at two ends of the fixed support 5 are respectively in threaded connection with adjusting blocks 3 at the bottoms of two ends of a positioning support 1, and a positioning bolt 2 is also in threaded connection with the fixed support 5; the adjusting block 3 can move relative to the positioning bracket 1, and the fixed bracket 5 can move relative to the adjusting block 3; the fixed support 5 is a square frame with an opening at the upper end, the coil pipe bolt 6 is removably arranged in the opening of the square frame, and the coil pipe bolt 6 is perpendicular to the different surfaces of the fixed bolt 4. A positioning strip 7 is further arranged between the two support assemblies, positioning holes are respectively formed in two ends of the positioning strip 7, a fixing bolt 4 at one end of one support assembly penetrates through the positioning hole at one end of the positioning strip 7, and a fixing bolt 4 at one end of the other support assembly penetrates through the positioning hole at the other end of the positioning strip 7; the fixing bolts 4 at the two ends of the bracket component respectively penetrate through the positioning holes of 2 different positioning strips 7; the two groups of bracket assemblies are parallel to each other, and the positioning strips 7 between the two groups of bracket assemblies are also parallel to each other.
A positioning and mounting method for a coil pipe bracket of a ship ultra-low temperature storage is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, fixing an adjusting block 3 at the lower end of a positioning support 1 by using a positioning bolt, adjusting the distance between the adjusting block 3 and the positioning support 1, wherein the distance between the adjusting block 3 and the positioning support 1 is the thickness of a thermal insulation layer to be set; then connecting the fixing bolt 4 to the middle part of the adjusting block 3, and determining the distance between the two groups of bracket assemblies by utilizing the fixing bolt 4 to penetrate through the positioning hole;
step 2, welding and fixing the upper end of the positioning bracket 1 on a structural bulkhead 8, and taking down a positioning strip 7, wherein the positioning strip 7 is mainly used for ensuring the distance between two bracket assemblies;
and 3, installing the coil pipe bolts 6 in the square frames of the fixing supports 5, and installing and fixing the fixing supports 5 below the adjusting blocks 3 through the fixing bolts 4 to complete the positioning and installation of the coil pipe supports of the ship ultra-low temperature storage.
The present invention is further explained and not limited by the embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications as necessary after reading the present specification, but all the embodiments are protected by the patent law within the scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A marine vessel ultra-low storage coil support, comprising a support assembly, characterized in that the support assembly comprises: the coil pipe positioning device comprises a positioning support (1), positioning bolts (2), adjusting blocks (3), fixing bolts (4), a fixing support (5) and coil pipe bolts (6), wherein the adjusting blocks (3) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the positioning support (1), and the adjusting blocks (3) are connected with the positioning support (1) through the positioning bolts (2); two ends of the fixed support (5) are respectively provided with a fixed bolt (4), and the fixed bolts (4) at the two ends of the fixed support (5) are respectively connected with the adjusting blocks (3) at the bottoms of the two ends of the positioning support (1); the adjusting block (3) can move relative to the positioning support (1), and the fixing support (5) can move relative to the adjusting block (3); coil pipe bolt (6) can remove and set up on fixed bolster (5) of fixing bolt (4) one side, and coil pipe bolt (6) are perpendicular with fixing bolt (4) different planes.
2. The ultralow-temperature storage coil pipe bracket for the ship as claimed in claim 1, wherein the positioning bolt (2) and the fixing bolt (4) are both threaded rods, both ends of the positioning bolt (2) are respectively in threaded connection with the positioning bracket (1) and the adjusting block (3), and both ends of the adjusting block (3) are respectively provided with one positioning bolt (2); one end of the fixing bolt (4) is in threaded connection with the middle of the adjusting block (3), and the other end of the fixing bolt is in threaded connection with the fixing support (5).
3. A marine vessel ultra-low temperature storage coil support according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing support (5) is a square frame with an open upper end, and the coil bolt (6) is removably threaded in the square frame opening.
4. The ultra-low-temperature storage coil bracket for the ship as claimed in claim 1, wherein a positioning strip (7) is further arranged between the two bracket assemblies, positioning holes are respectively arranged at two ends of the positioning strip (7), a fixing bolt (4) at one end of one bracket assembly is arranged in the positioning hole at one end of the positioning strip (7), and a fixing bolt (4) at one end of the other bracket assembly is arranged in the positioning hole at the other end of the positioning strip (7); the two groups of bracket components are parallel to each other, and the positioning strips (7) between the two groups of bracket components are parallel to each other.
5. A method for positioning and installing a marine ultra-low temperature storage coil support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
step 1, fixing an adjusting block (3) at the lower end of a positioning support (1) by using a positioning bolt (2), and adjusting the distance between the adjusting block (3) and the positioning support (1); connecting a fixing bolt (4) to the middle part of the adjusting block (3), and determining the distance between the two groups of bracket assemblies by penetrating the fixing bolt (4) through the positioning hole;
step 2, welding and fixing the upper end of the positioning bracket (1) on a structural bulkhead (8), and taking down the positioning strip (7);
and 3, installing the coil pipe bolts (6) in the square frames of the fixing supports (5), and installing and fixing the fixing supports (5) at the lower ends of the adjusting blocks (3) through the fixing bolts (4) to complete the positioning and installation of the coil pipe supports of the ship ultra-low temperature storage.
6. The method for positioning and installing the coil pipe bracket of the ship ultra-low temperature storage is characterized in that the distance between the adjusting block (3) and the positioning bracket (1) is the thickness of a thermal insulation layer to be arranged.
CN201910634809.2A 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Ship ultra-low temperature storage coil pipe support and positioning and mounting method thereof Active CN110530098B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910634809.2A CN110530098B (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Ship ultra-low temperature storage coil pipe support and positioning and mounting method thereof
CN201911117166.0A CN110877683B (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Positioning and mounting method for ship ultra-low temperature warehouse coil pipe bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910634809.2A CN110530098B (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Ship ultra-low temperature storage coil pipe support and positioning and mounting method thereof

Related Child Applications (1)

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CN201911117166.0A Division CN110877683B (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Positioning and mounting method for ship ultra-low temperature warehouse coil pipe bracket

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CN110530098A CN110530098A (en) 2019-12-03
CN110530098B true CN110530098B (en) 2021-03-19

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CN201911117166.0A Active CN110877683B (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Positioning and mounting method for ship ultra-low temperature warehouse coil pipe bracket

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1375885A (en) * 1973-03-14 1974-11-27
DE4410190A1 (en) * 1994-03-24 1995-09-28 Blohm Voss Ag Gratings for cooled storage compartments in ships
CN2780376Y (en) * 2005-04-20 2006-05-17 河南科隆电器股份有限公司 Bending shaping device for coil
CN101525920B (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-12-08 广州拜尔冷链聚氨酯科技有限公司 Ceiling structure of cold storage and construction method thereof
CN102261151B (en) * 2011-05-10 2013-01-02 北京建工博海建设有限公司 Bar-type air outlet, silencing plenum box and grille lamp combined suspended ceiling and construction method thereof
CN202249011U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-05-30 苏州中正建设工程有限公司 Suspended ceiling structure of cold storage
CN102493690B (en) * 2011-12-27 2014-06-04 北京市恒慧投资有限公司 Low-temperature refrigerator device structure
CN205475956U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-08-17 东莞市大昌冷冻机电工程有限公司 Combination freezer ceiling furred ceiling structure
CN207450211U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-05 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 A kind of miniature water cabin device peculiar to vessel with cooling coil
CN207540228U (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-26 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of adjustable detent mechanism
CN109210763B (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-10-02 苏州常宏建筑设计研究院有限公司 Hoisting structure and hoisting method of fan coil
CN109204693B (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-10-22 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 A kind of ship cargo tank heating coil bracket bit combination tooling
CN109398597B (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-10-30 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Goat's horn gyro wheel positioner

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CN110877683B (en) 2021-06-01
CN110877683A (en) 2020-03-13
CN110530098A (en) 2019-12-03

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