Building energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building energy conservation, in particular to a building energy-saving aluminum alloy door window.
Background
The house is an environment-friendly economical movable plate house which takes light steel as a framework, takes a sandwich plate as a containment material, performs space combination by using a standard modulus series, adopts bolt connection as components and has a brand-new concept. The board house can be assembled and disassembled conveniently and quickly, universal standardization of temporary buildings is realized, environment-friendly, energy-saving, fast and efficient building concepts are established, and the temporary house enters the field of a set product which is developed in series, produced in an integrated mode, supplied in a matched mode, stockable and capable of being used repeatedly.
On the construction site, the board house is common building structure, supplies building site's workman to live in temporarily, but the temperature is higher in the board house, and the mosquito is more, consequently, the workman still will open the window when opening the fan and has carried out aeration cooling usually, need set up more mosquito repellent article such as mosquito-repellent incense simultaneously, and the window of opening makes mosquito repellent article effect not good, a large amount of resources that have wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window for buildings, which aims to solve the problem of serious resource waste when the existing board house is used.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
based on the above purpose, the invention provides a building energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, comprising:
an aluminum alloy frame;
the hollow glass is arranged in the aluminum alloy frame and comprises a windshield, an air inlet glass and a connecting glass, the windshield and the air inlet glass are arranged oppositely, the connecting glass wraps the windshield and the air inlet glass along the circumferential direction of the windshield, the connecting glass is connected with the aluminum alloy frame, the windshield, the air inlet glass and the connecting glass form a cavity, an air inlet is formed in the windshield and is communicated with the cavity, an air inlet is formed in the air inlet glass and is communicated with the cavity, and an air inlet is formed in the air inlet glass and is communicated with the cavity; and
and the rainfall system is filled in the cavity, and the input end and the output end of the rainfall system are respectively communicated with the air inlet and the air inlet.
The building energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window provided by the invention takes hollow glass as a main body, simulated rainfall is implemented in the cavity, outdoor airflow enters the room after passing through the air inlet, the rainfall system and the air inlet, the rainfall system washes and filters the air entering the room, the air temperature can be reduced, meanwhile, mosquitoes can be prevented from entering the room by utilizing a rain curtain formed by the rainfall system, the building energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window has a simple structure, the effects of cooling and mosquito isolation can be achieved, the mosquito repelling effect of indoor mosquito repelling objects can be greatly improved, and meanwhile, the utilization rate of a fan is reduced, so that the purpose of saving resources is achieved.
Further, the energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window for buildings further comprises a rainfall adjusting system for adjusting the rainfall, and the rainfall adjusting system is electrically connected with the rainfall system.
According to different weathers, the rainfall of the rainfall system can be controlled through the rainfall adjusting system, so that the rainfall system has the best cooling effect and the consumption is reduced as much as possible, and the aim of saving energy is fulfilled.
Furthermore, the connecting glass is provided with a groove, the recess direction of the groove is parallel to the surface of the windshield, the notch of the groove faces the cavity, the air inlet is located at one end, close to the groove, of the windshield, the air inlet is located at one end, far away from the groove, of the air inlet, and the rainfall system is arranged opposite to the groove.
The recess can concentrate and store water, can avoid water stain effluvium, and simultaneously, the water in the recess can also reuse or utilize other places, avoids the waste of water resource.
Further, the rainfall system includes:
the rain plate is arranged on the connecting glass and is opposite to the groove;
one end of the water pipe is communicated with the rainfall plate; and
and the other end of the water pipe is arranged at the output end of the power system.
The power system injects water into the water pipe, and the water flows into the rainfall plate through the water pipe and then falls down from the rainfall plate to form simulated rainfall.
Further, the rainfall plate is platelike, be provided with the water storage chamber in the rainfall plate, the top of rainfall plate is provided with the water inlet, the water inlet with water storage chamber intercommunication, the bottom of rainfall plate is provided with a plurality of through-holes, and is a plurality of the through-hole respectively with water storage chamber intercommunication, it is a plurality of the through-hole interval sets up, the water pipe with the water inlet intercommunication.
The size of the through hole can be set to be slightly smaller, so that water cannot fall linearly, but one drop of water falls, the size of the through hole can control the falling speed of raindrops, a proper amount of water can be stored in the water storage cavity, and the depth of the water in the water storage cavity can influence the rainfall speed.
Further, one end, far away from the rain falling plate, of the water pipe is communicated with the groove.
The water in the groove can be repeatedly used, so that a large amount of water resources can be saved, and meanwhile, the use cost can be reduced.
Further, the windshield is connected with the connecting glass in a sliding mode, the windshield slides relative to the connecting glass along the height direction of the aluminum alloy frame, and the groove is formed between the bottom of the windshield and the connecting glass;
the air inlet glass is connected with the connecting glass in a sliding mode, and the air inlet glass slides relative to the connecting glass along the height direction of the aluminum alloy frame;
the top of windshield through connect the rope with the top of glass goes into the wind is connected, the bottom of windshield through connect the rope with the bottom of glass goes into the wind is connected, it passes to connect the rope connect glass.
Under the general condition, the bottom of the windshield is contacted with the connecting glass, the groove is sealed, the opening is only arranged in the direction facing the cavity, the top of the air inlet glass is contacted with the connecting glass at the moment, air can only enter the room through the air inlet below the air inlet, when the room is required to be isolated from the outside under some conditions, the air inlet glass can slide, the bottom of the air inlet glass moves towards the connecting glass at the moment, when the bottom of the air inlet glass is contacted with the connecting glass, the air inlet is sealed, but at the moment, as the rain falling plate is arranged on one side of the connecting glass facing the cavity, and when the bottom of the air inlet glass is contacted with the connecting glass, the top of the air inlet glass still does not leave the range of the rain falling plate, therefore, the air inlet is sealed at the moment, and the top of the air inlet glass is sealed with the rain plate, so that the room is isolated from the outside; meanwhile, when the wind glass moves downwards, the wind glass can drive the wind screen to move upwards under the action of the connecting rope at the top, when the bottom of the windshield is separated from the connecting glass, the groove is provided with an opening towards the outdoor direction, and the water in the groove flows out of the groove along the opening, because the rain system is usually closed when the wind inlet glass is closed, if the time is long, the water in the groove can be smelly, and the opening of the groove facing the outdoor can discharge the water in time, thereby effectively avoiding the smell caused by the change of the water quality, thereby avoiding the odor from being transmitted into the room when the air purifier is used next time, keeping the indoor air fresh, in the process, in order to ensure that the air inlet can be completely sealed by the air inlet glass, the height of the air inlet can be larger than or equal to that of the air inlet; when needs communicate indoor outer once more, only need upwards slide into windshield, drive windshield downstream by the connection rope of bottom, seal the outdoor opening of recess orientation again, can normal use.
Further, the energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window for buildings further comprises a noise reduction part, wherein the noise reduction part is installed on the hollow glass, and the noise reduction part is located in the cavity.
The noise reduction part can reduce the noise generated by the energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window in the working process of the building, and the quiet and comfortable environment is kept while air is purified.
Furthermore, building energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window still includes interior gauze and outer gauze, interior gauze install in into windscreen, outer gauze install in windshield, hollow glass is located interior gauze with between the outer gauze.
The outer screen window can avoid dust or mosquito to get into energy-conserving aluminum alloy door and window of building, guarantees to get into the cleanness of indoor air, and interior screen cloth can play the effect of water proof, avoids water stain to get into indoorly through going into the wind gap.
Further, the energy-conserving al-alloy door & window of building still includes:
the suction fan is installed on the windshield, and is located the air inlet.
The suction fan can be used for accelerating the flowing speed of air flow, so that certain wind power is achieved indoors, the air flow can be formed indoors without using an indoor fan, the power of the suction fan is low, and the temperature of the air flowing out from the air inlet is low.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the building energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window provided by the invention takes hollow glass as a main body, simulated rainfall is implemented in the cavity, outdoor airflow enters the room after passing through the air inlet, the rainfall system and the air inlet, the rainfall system washes and filters the air entering the room, the air temperature can be reduced, meanwhile, mosquitoes can be prevented from entering the room by utilizing a rain curtain formed by the rainfall system, the building energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window has a simple structure, the effects of cooling and mosquito isolation can be achieved, the mosquito repelling effect of indoor mosquito repelling objects can be greatly improved, and meanwhile, the utilization rate of a fan is reduced, so that the purpose of saving resources is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a hollow glass provided in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a hollow glass provided in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window for buildings according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a hollow glass provided in example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 shows a schematic view of a raining panel provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 6 shows a cross-sectional view of a raining panel provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of an aerodynamic system provided by embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of a setup of multiple aerodynamic systems provided by embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of an energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window for construction according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a sectional view of another energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window for buildings according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a hollow glass provided in example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a sectional view of a hollow glass provided in example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a sectional view of another hollow glass provided in example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a side sectional view showing a hollow glass provided in example 2 of the present invention;
fig. 15 shows a cross-sectional view of a hollow glass provided in example 2 of the present invention at the connecting string.
In the figure:
a connection glass 101; a windshield 102; an air inlet 103; a wind inlet glass 104; an air inlet 105; a cavity 106; a groove 107; a rain plate 108; a through hole 109; a water inlet 110; a water storage cavity 111; an outer screen 112; an inner screen 113; a container 114; a connection pipe 115; a tether 116 is attached.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described above with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the above detailed description of the embodiments of the invention presented in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally put in use of products of the present invention, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present embodiment provides an energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window for buildings, including an aluminum alloy frame, a hollow glass and a rainfall system for manufacturing artificial rainfall, a hollow glass windshield 102, an air inlet glass 104 and a connecting glass 101, where the windshield 102 and the air inlet glass 104 are disposed opposite to each other, the connecting glass 101 wraps the windshield 102 and the air inlet glass 104 along the circumferential direction of the windshield 102, the connecting glass 101 is connected to the aluminum alloy frame, the windshield 102, the air inlet glass 104 and the connecting glass 101 form a cavity 106, the windshield 102 is provided with an air inlet 103, the air inlet 103 is communicated with the cavity 106, the air inlet glass 104 is provided with an air inlet 105, the air inlet 105 is communicated with the cavity 106, the rainfall system is installed on the hollow glass, and the rainfall system is located in the cavity 106.
The energy-conserving aluminum alloy door and window of building that this embodiment provided uses hollow glass as the main part, carry out the rainfall simulation in cavity 106, outdoor air current is through air intake 103, the rainfall system gets into indoor again behind the income wind gap 105, the rainfall system washes and filters the air that gets into indoor, can reduce air temperature, utilize the rain curtain that the rainfall system formed simultaneously, can avoid the mosquito to get into indoor, this kind of energy-conserving aluminum alloy door and window of building simple structure, can reach the effect of cooling and isolated mosquito, the mosquito repellent effect of improvement indoor mosquito repellent article that so can be very big, and simultaneously, the rate of utilization of reduction fan, thereby reach resources are saved's purpose.
The building energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window further comprises a rainfall adjusting system used for adjusting the rainfall, and the rainfall adjusting system is electrically connected with the rainfall system. According to different weathers, the rainfall of the rainfall system can be controlled through the rainfall adjusting system, so that the rainfall system has the best cooling effect and the consumption is reduced as much as possible. For example, in wet rain weather, the rainfall can be reduced, so that the energy consumption is reduced, but the cooling effect is still achieved; and when the rainfall is increased, the temperature of the air entering the room can be reduced, and a certain cooling effect is achieved.
The connecting glass 101 is provided with a groove 107, the concave direction of the groove 107 is parallel to the surface of the windshield 102, the notch of the groove 107 faces the cavity 106, the air inlet 103 is positioned at one end of the windshield 102 close to the groove 107, the air inlet 105 is positioned at one end of the air inlet 104 far away from the groove 107, and the rainfall system is arranged opposite to the groove 107. Recess 107 can concentrate and store water, can avoid the water stain effluvium, and simultaneously, the water in the recess 107 can also reuse or utilize other places, avoids the waste of water resource.
The groove 107 is provided in the bottom of the connection glass 101, but it is only one embodiment, and a water tank may be added to the connection glass 101 instead of the groove 107.
In addition to the two embodiments described above, other ways of concentrating the water are also possible.
Wherein, through the automatic exchange of air, indoor and outdoor air exchange is slower, consequently can consider to set up the suction fan in income wind gap 105 department, can accelerate the purification to indoor air, simultaneously, utilizes the suction fan can accelerate the flow velocity of air current to make indoor certain wind-force that has, can also form the distinguished and admirable at indoor without using indoor fan like this, the power of suction fan is less, and is lower by the temperature of the wind that the income wind gap department flows.
The rainfall system comprises a water pipe, a power system and a rainfall plate 108, the rainfall plate 108 is installed on the connecting glass 101, the rainfall plate 108 and the groove 107 are oppositely arranged, the water pipe is communicated with the rainfall plate 108, and the power system is connected with the water pipe. The power system injects water into the water pipe, through which the water flows into the rain plate 108, and then falls from the rain plate 108 to form simulated rainfall.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the rain plate 108 is plate-shaped, a water storage cavity 111 is arranged in the rain plate 108, a water inlet 110 is arranged at the top of the rain plate 108, the water inlet 110 is communicated with the water storage cavity 111, a plurality of through holes 109 are arranged at the bottom of the rain plate 108, the through holes 109 are respectively communicated with the water storage cavity 111, the through holes 109 are arranged at intervals, and a water pipe is communicated with the water inlet 110.
The size of the through hole 109 may be set to be slightly smaller, so that water cannot drop linearly, but one drop drops, the size of the through hole 109 may also control the dropping speed of raindrops, a proper amount of water may be stored in the water storage cavity 111, and the depth of water in the water storage cavity 111 may also affect the rainfall speed. When the water level in the water storage cavity 111 is shallow, the pressure at the bottom is small, the water dropping speed is small, and when the water level in the water storage cavity 111 is deep, the pressure at the bottom is large, and the water dropping speed is increased.
The end of the water pipe remote from the rain plate 108 communicates with the recess 107. The water in the groove 107 can be reused, so that a large amount of water resources can be saved, and the use cost can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the power system includes an aerodynamic system including a container 114 and a connection pipe 115, a first opening is provided at a top of the container 114, a second opening is provided at a bottom of the container 115, the connection pipe 115 is installed at the first opening, and a water pipe is installed at the second opening.
The end of the connection tube 115 remote from the first opening may be connected to a water tank or other water source, and the connection tube 115 is initially filled with a liquid having a tendency to enter the container 114 from the first opening along the connection tube 115 under the action of atmospheric pressure, which may be insufficient to allow water to enter the container 114, and an auxiliary power device may be added to the aerodynamic system to assist the liquid to enter the container 114, and the auxiliary power device may be used to provide a rising potential energy to the water with the help of the aerodynamic system, so as to reduce energy consumption and achieve energy saving effect.
The force of a single aerodynamic system is small, so that a plurality of aerodynamic systems can be considered to be arranged at the same time, and the plurality of aerodynamic systems are arranged in a step shape.
Meanwhile, after the water pipe is communicated with the groove 107, the water pipe is filled with water columns at any time, under the action of atmospheric pressure, the water in the groove 107 has a certain upward trend along the water pipe, and the power system is added, so that the water in the groove 107 can be conveyed into the rainfall plate 108 at any time, and the work load of the power system can be reduced by the atmospheric pressure, and the consumption is reduced.
The energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window for buildings further comprises a noise reduction part, wherein the noise reduction part is arranged on the hollow glass and is positioned in the cavity 106. The noise reduction part can reduce the noise generated by the energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window in the working process of the building, and the quiet and comfortable environment is kept while air is purified.
The noise reducing portion may be an iron sand mesh. The long service life of iron sand net, simple to operate, water is at the in-process of whereabouts, and iron sand net can form the hindrance to the water droplet, avoids the water droplet directly to fall into recess 107 to reduce the potential energy of water droplet, weaken the striking, the sound when making the water droplet fall into recess 107 diminishes, reaches the effect of making an uproar. Of course, the iron sand mesh is just one of the embodiments, and the noise reduction part may be made of other materials or designed into other shapes.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10, the energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window for buildings can also be provided with an inner gauze 113 and an outer gauze 112, wherein the inner gauze 113 is installed on the inlet glass 104, the outer gauze 112 is installed on the windshield 102, and the hollow glass is positioned between the inner gauze 113 and the outer gauze 112. The outer gauze 112 can avoid dust or mosquito to get into building energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, guarantees to get into the clean of indoor air, and the inner gauze 113 can play the effect of water proof, avoids water stain to get into indoor through going into wind gap 105.
The inner gauze 113 may be directly installed in the air inlet 105, and the outer gauze 112 may be directly installed in the air inlet 103, or the inner gauze 113 may be installed on the outer surface of the air inlet 104, and the outer gauze 112 may be installed on the outer surface of the windshield 102.
Pulleys can be arranged on the bottom sea of the hollow glass. The pulley can make hollow glass more steady in the slip process, avoids the water of recess 107 to spill, simultaneously, can also avoid rocking the work that makes rainfall system receives the influence.
When the rain-proof plate type indoor air conditioner is used, the groove 107 is located below, the side provided with the rain-proof plate 108 is located above, water in the rain-proof plate 108 can directly fall into the groove 107, meanwhile, the air inlet 103 is located below, the air inlet 105 is located above, and when air enters a room, the air can enter the room only through washing and filtering of rain water from bottom to top.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 11 to 14, the present embodiment also provides an energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window for buildings, which is a further improvement on the technical solution of embodiment 1, the technical solution described in embodiment 1 is also applicable to the present embodiment, and the technical solution disclosed in embodiment 1 is not described again.
Specifically, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the air inlet glass and the end close to the groove 107 of the energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window for building provided by this embodiment are disposed at an interval with the connecting glass 101, the air inlet 103 is formed between the air inlet glass and the connecting glass 101, the end of the air inlet glass 104 far away from the connecting glass 101 is disposed at an interval with the connecting glass 101, and the air inlet 105 is formed between the air inlet glass 104 and the connecting glass 101.
Referring to fig. 15, in some embodiments of the present embodiment, the windshield 102 is slidably connected to the connecting glass 101, the windshield 102 slides relative to the connecting glass 101 along the height direction of the aluminum alloy frame, and a groove 107 is formed between the bottom of the windshield 102 and the connecting glass 101; the air inlet glass 104 is connected with the connecting glass 101 in a sliding manner, and the air inlet glass 104 slides relative to the connecting glass 101 along the height direction of the aluminum alloy frame; the top of the windshield 102 is connected to the top of the windshield 104 by a connecting cord 116, the bottom of the windshield 102 is connected to the bottom of the windshield 104 by a connecting cord 116, and the connecting cord 116 passes through the connecting glass 101.
In general, the bottom of the windshield 102 contacts the connecting glass 101 and closes the groove 107, so that it has an opening only in the direction toward the cavity 106, and at this time, the top of the windshield 104 contacts the connecting glass 101, so that air can enter the room only through the lower air inlet 105, when it is necessary to isolate the room from the outside in some cases, the windshield 104 can be slid, at this time, the bottom of the windshield 104 moves toward the connecting glass 101, when the bottom of the windshield 104 contacts the connecting glass 101, the air inlet 105 is closed, but at this time, since the rain falling plate 108 is installed on the side of the connecting glass 101 facing the cavity 106, and when the bottom of the windshield 104 contacts the connecting glass 101, the top of the windshield 104 still does not leave the range of the rain plate 108, at this time, the air inlet 105 is closed, and the top of the windshield 104 is closed with the rain plate 108, thereby isolating the interior from the exterior; meanwhile, when the windshield 104 moves downwards, the windshield 102 is also driven by the windshield 104 to move upwards by the connecting rope 116 at the top, when the bottom of the windshield 102 is separated from the connecting glass 101, the groove 107 has an opening facing the outside, and the water in the groove 107 flows out of the groove 107 along the opening, since the rain system is normally off when the windshield 104 is off, and if it is longer, the water in the groove 107 can be smelly, the opening of the groove 107 facing the outdoor can discharge the water in time, thereby effectively avoiding the smell caused by the change of the water quality, thereby avoiding the odor from being transmitted into the room when the air purifier is used next time, keeping the indoor air fresh, in the process, in order to ensure that the air inlet 105 can be completely sealed by the air inlet glass 104, the height of the air inlet 103 can be greater than or equal to the height of the air inlet 105; when the indoor and outdoor are communicated again, the air inlet glass 104 is slid upwards, the connecting rope 116 at the bottom drives the windshield 102 to move downwards, and the opening of the groove 107 facing the outdoor is closed again, so that the indoor and outdoor air conditioner can be normally used.
In conclusion, the building energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window provided by the invention takes the hollow glass as the main body, the simulated rainfall is implemented in the cavity, the air is washed and filtered by the water when entering the room, and the dust in the air can be reduced, so that the purpose of purification is achieved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.