CN110527528A - A kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven - Google Patents
A kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110527528A CN110527528A CN201910923458.7A CN201910923458A CN110527528A CN 110527528 A CN110527528 A CN 110527528A CN 201910923458 A CN201910923458 A CN 201910923458A CN 110527528 A CN110527528 A CN 110527528A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace door
- protection board
- lower furnace
- door frame
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B25/00—Doors or closures for coke ovens
- C10B25/02—Doors; Door frames
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B25/00—Doors or closures for coke ovens
- C10B25/02—Doors; Door frames
- C10B25/16—Sealing; Means for sealing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven, including upper furnace door, lower furnace door, upper protection board, middle protection board and lower protection board, protection board is set on the outside of upper furnace door, the two sides of lower furnace door set middle protection board, set protection board on the downside of lower furnace door;The furnace retaining ironware further includes lower furnace door frame;The lower furnace door frame is set to the outside of lower furnace door, and lower furnace door frame is fixedly connected with upper furnace door, middle protection board, lower protection board respectively by circumferentially arranged multiple gib headed bolts;Flexible sealing connection is respectively adopted between middle protection board and lower furnace door frame, between lower protection board and lower furnace door frame, between upper furnace door and lower furnace door frame, the hook of lower furnace door is arranged on lower furnace door frame.The present invention is being needed through lower furnace door frame is separately provided on the outside of normally open lower furnace door; integral sealing face is formed between lower furnace door frame and corresponding protection board and upper furnace door and is connected using flexible sealing, to substantially improve the integral sealing effect of heat recovery coke oven furnace retaining ironware.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat recovery coke oven technical field more particularly to a kind of furnace retaining ironwares of heat recovery coke oven.
Background technique
The furnace retaining ironware of traditional heat recovery coke oven is by groups such as upper furnace door, lower furnace door, protection board, furnace retaining frame, tie rod, furnace stays
At.As shown in Figure 1, wherein protection board is divided into protection board 2, middle protection board 3 and lower protection board 4 again, three kinds of protection boards are by setting
Set bolt between seam and pressing plate 7 adjust height and forms a plane, the plane that each protection board is formed with it is corresponding on
It is connected in the form of sealing firmly between fire door, lower furnace door.Since the size and weight of each protection board are larger, installation process is not
Evitable there are errors, in addition the influence of coke oven production process high temperature, is total to by upper protection board, middle protection board and lower protection board
Often not can guarantee with sealing surface its levelness formed, and the sealing effect sealed firmly is poor, cause protection board and upper furnace door,
Effective sealing can not be formed between lower furnace door.
The fire door of heat recovery coke oven is generally divided into upper furnace door and lower furnace door, and upper furnace door is seldom opened after being installed in place, and
In coke oven normal productive process, coalings every time and require to open lower furnace door before coke pushing.Therefore lower furnace door and its sealing surface it
Between leakproofness just seem particularly significant.If sealed between lower furnace door and corresponding protection board and lower furnace door and upper furnace door bad
If, will lead to air by the gap on sealing surface and enter carbonization chamber, air enter after carbonization chamber with coke and raw coke oven gas
Burning, is easy to cause coke burning, and not only the yield of STRENGTH ON COKE impacts, but also local temperature is excessively high is also easy to burn out furnace
Door.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of furnace retaining ironwares of heat recovery coke oven, are needing through individually setting on the outside of normally open lower furnace door
Lower furnace door frame is set, form integral sealing face between lower furnace door frame and corresponding protection board and upper furnace door and is connected using flexible sealing,
To substantially improve the integral sealing effect of heat recovery coke oven furnace retaining ironware.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented with the following technical solutions:
A kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven, including upper furnace door, lower furnace door, upper protection board, middle protection board and lower protection
Plate sets protection board on the outside of upper furnace door, and the two sides of lower furnace door set middle protection board, set protection board on the downside of lower furnace door;It is described
Furnace retaining ironware further includes lower furnace door frame;The lower furnace door frame is set to the outside of lower furnace door, and lower furnace door frame passes through circumferentially arranged
Multiple gib headed bolts are fixedly connected with upper furnace door, middle protection board, lower protection board respectively;Between middle protection board and lower furnace door frame, under
Flexible sealing connection is respectively adopted between protection board and lower furnace door frame, between upper furnace door and lower furnace door frame, the hook of lower furnace door is set
It sets on lower furnace door frame.
The lower furnace door frame is the rectangular frame structure matched with lower furnace door, by top frame, side edge frame and bottom
Portion's frame composition.
The top frame of the lower furnace door frame extends to the bottom inside of upper furnace door, the lateral surface edge edge of top frame
Horizontal direction opens up groove, fills refractory ceramic fiber rope in groove, realizes between lower furnace door frame and upper furnace door matching surface
Flexible sealing.
2 side edge frames of the lower furnace door frame extend respectively to the outside of middle protection board, the medial surface side of side edge frame
Groove is opened up at edge along the vertical direction, refractory ceramic fiber rope is filled in groove, realizes lower furnace door frame and middle protection board cooperation table
Flexible sealing between face.
The bottom frame of the lower furnace door frame extends to the top outer of lower protection board, the medial surface edge of bottom frame
Open up groove in the horizontal direction, refractory ceramic fiber rope filled in groove, realize lower furnace door frame and lower protection board matching surface it
Between flexible sealing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) present invention improves on the basis of existing heat recovery coke oven furnace retaining ironware, increases on the outside of lower furnace door
Lower furnace door frame can be avoided effectively caused by faying face injustice between each protection board compared with traditional heat recovery coke oven
The bad disadvantage of sealing effect guarantees the stabilization of coke oven production process, extends the service life of fire door;
2) it in traditional heat recovery coke oven, is fixedly connected by way of bolt clip plate between each protection board, this connection shape
Formula not can guarantee the globality between each protection board;And in the present invention, lower furnace door frame by gib headed bolt and corresponding protection board it
Between be connected and fixed, can make between protection board and lower furnace door frame formed an entirety, effectively increase between furnace retaining ironware
Globality avoids impact when dislodging fire door from impacting the connective stability between each furnace retaining ironware;
3) in traditional heat recovery coke oven, upper furnace door is not turned on during normal production, is suspended on the carrying roller of protection board, is passed through
Gravity makes to form sealing between upper furnace door and upper protection board, while making to form sealing between upper furnace door bottom and lower furnace door;Under and
Generated impact force has a significant impact for the leakproofness of upper furnace door when fire door dislodging;The present invention by adding lower furnace door frame,
Effectively improve disadvantages mentioned above, upper furnace door not only passes through carrying roller and is fixedly connected with upper protection board, but also by gib headed bolt with
Lower furnace door frame connection, so that furnace retaining ironware be made to form an entirety;Meanwhile upper furnace door is no longer connecing with lower furnace door during normal production
Touching, thus influence when efficiently avoiding dislodging lower furnace door for upper furnace door leakproofness.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the furnace retaining ironware of conventional heat recovery coke oven.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram between lower furnace door frame and middle protection board and lower furnace door of the present invention.
In figure: lower 5. lower furnace door of protection board, the 6. lower furnace door frame 7. of protection board 4. in protection board 3. on 1. upper furnace doors 2.
8. gib headed bolt of bolt and pressing plate
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven of the present invention, including upper furnace door 1, lower furnace door 5, upper guarantor
Backplate 2, middle protection board 3 and lower protection board 4, the outside of upper furnace door 1 set protection board 2, and the two sides of lower furnace door 5 set middle protection board 3,
Set protection board 4 in the downside of lower furnace door 5;The furnace retaining ironware further includes lower furnace door frame 6;The lower furnace door frame 6 is set to lower furnace door 5
Outside, lower furnace door frame 6 by circumferentially arranged multiple gib headed bolts 8 respectively with upper furnace door 1, middle protection board 3, lower protection board
4 are fixedly connected;Between middle protection board 3 and lower furnace door frame 6, between lower protection board 4 and lower furnace door frame 6, upper furnace door 1 and lower furnace door frame
Flexible sealing connection is respectively adopted between 6, the hook of lower furnace door 5 is arranged on lower furnace door frame 6.
The lower furnace door frame 6 is the rectangular frame structure matched with lower furnace door 5, by top frame, side edge frame and
Bottom frame composition.
The top frame of the lower furnace door frame 6 extends to the bottom inside of upper furnace door 1, the lateral surface edge of top frame 6
Place opens up groove in the horizontal direction, fills refractory ceramic fiber rope in groove, realizes lower furnace door frame 6 and 1 matching surface of upper furnace door
Between flexible sealing.
2 side edge frames of the lower furnace door frame 6 extend respectively to the outside of middle protection board 3, the medial surface of side edge frame
Edge opens up groove along the vertical direction, fills refractory ceramic fiber rope in groove, realizes that lower furnace door frame 6 is matched with middle protection board 3
Close the flexible sealing between surface.
The bottom frame of the lower furnace door frame 6 extends to the top outer of lower protection board 4, the medial surface edge of bottom frame
Place opens up groove in the horizontal direction, fills refractory ceramic fiber rope in groove, realizes lower furnace door frame 6 and lower 4 cooperation table of protection board
Flexible sealing between face.
As shown in Fig. 2, in a kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven of the present invention, lower furnace door 5 and middle protection board 3,
Lower furnace door frame 6 is additionally arranged between lower protection board 4.Lower furnace door frame 6 be rectangular frame structure, periphery respectively with upper furnace door 1, in
Protection board 3 and the contact of lower protection board 4 form sealing surface.The inside of lower furnace door frame 6, outside ordinatedly open up ditch with corresponding sealing surface
Slot is filled with refractory ceramic fiber rope, it is made to form flexible sealing between other contact surfaces, effectively air is stopped to enter charing
Room.Lower furnace door frame 6 passes through circumferentially arranged multiple gib headed bolts 8 and upper furnace door 1, middle protection board 3 and the fixed company of lower protection board 4
It connects, the sealing surface formed by lower furnace door frame 6 and lower furnace door 5 can substantially improve the overall tightness of furnace retaining ironware.
As shown in figure 3, the increase of lower furnace door frame 6, so that good globality is formd between furnace retaining ironware, lower furnace door frame
6 are connected as an entirety each protection board 2,3,4 and upper furnace door 1 by gib headed bolt 8, thus when reducing dislodging lower furnace door 5
Influence of the generated impact for furnace retaining ironware overall tightness.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven, including upper furnace door, lower furnace door, upper protection board, middle protection board and lower protection board,
Protection board is set on the outside of upper furnace door, the two sides of lower furnace door set middle protection board, set protection board on the downside of lower furnace door;Its feature exists
In the furnace retaining ironware further includes lower furnace door frame;The lower furnace door frame is set to the outside of lower furnace door, and lower furnace door frame is by circumferentially
The multiple gib headed bolts being arranged are fixedly connected with upper furnace door, middle protection board, lower protection board respectively;Middle protection board and lower furnace door frame it
Between, flexible sealing connection, the extension of lower furnace door are respectively adopted between lower protection board and lower furnace door frame, between upper furnace door and lower furnace door frame
Hook is arranged on lower furnace door frame.
2. a kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower furnace door frame be with
The rectangular frame structure that lower furnace door matches, is made of top frame, side edge frame and bottom frame.
3. a kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the top of the lower furnace door frame
Portion's frame extends to the bottom inside of upper furnace door, and the lateral surface edge of top frame opens up groove in the horizontal direction, in groove
Refractory ceramic fiber rope is filled, realizes the flexible sealing between lower furnace door frame and upper furnace door matching surface.
4. a kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the 2 of the lower furnace door frame
A side edge frame extends respectively to the outside of middle protection board, and the medial surface edge of side edge frame opens up groove along the vertical direction,
Refractory ceramic fiber rope is filled in groove, realizes the flexible sealing between lower furnace door frame and middle protection board matching surface.
5. a kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom of the lower furnace door frame
Portion's frame extends to the top outer of lower protection board, and the medial surface edge of bottom frame opens up groove, groove in the horizontal direction
Interior filling refractory ceramic fiber rope realizes the flexible sealing between lower furnace door frame and lower protection board matching surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910923458.7A CN110527528A (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | A kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910923458.7A CN110527528A (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | A kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven |
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CN110527528A true CN110527528A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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CN201910923458.7A Pending CN110527528A (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | A kind of furnace retaining ironware of heat recovery coke oven |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101302428A (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2008-11-12 | 孙宏原 | Cleaning type heat reclamation coke oven door |
CN101328412A (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2008-12-24 | 孙宏原 | Clean type heat reclamation coke furnace door flexible sealing method |
CN202786105U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-03-13 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Heat recovery coke oven |
CN210855969U (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-06-26 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Furnace protecting iron part of heat recovery coke oven |
-
2019
- 2019-09-27 CN CN201910923458.7A patent/CN110527528A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101302428A (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2008-11-12 | 孙宏原 | Cleaning type heat reclamation coke oven door |
CN101328412A (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2008-12-24 | 孙宏原 | Clean type heat reclamation coke furnace door flexible sealing method |
CN202786105U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-03-13 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Heat recovery coke oven |
CN210855969U (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-06-26 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Furnace protecting iron part of heat recovery coke oven |
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