CN110524884A - A fast printing device based on 3D printing - Google Patents
A fast printing device based on 3D printing Download PDFInfo
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- CN110524884A CN110524884A CN201910942253.3A CN201910942253A CN110524884A CN 110524884 A CN110524884 A CN 110524884A CN 201910942253 A CN201910942253 A CN 201910942253A CN 110524884 A CN110524884 A CN 110524884A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/379—Handling of additively manufactured objects, e.g. using robots
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及印刷的技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于3D打印快速印刷装置。The invention relates to the technical field of printing, in particular to a fast printing device based on 3D printing.
背景技术Background technique
印刷(Printing,Graphic Arts,也用使用Graphic Communications即图形传播的)是将文字、图画、照片、防伪等原稿经制版、施墨、加压等工序,使油墨转移到纸张、织品、塑料品、皮革等材料表面上,批量复制原稿内容的技术。印刷是把经审核批准的印刷版,通过印刷机械及专用油墨转印到承印物的过程。Printing (Printing, Graphic Arts, also using Graphic Communications, that is, graphic communication) is to transfer text, pictures, photos, anti-counterfeiting and other manuscripts to paper, fabrics, plastics, etc. A technology that mass-reproduces the contents of original manuscripts on the surface of materials such as leather. Printing is the process of transferring the approved printing plate to the substrate through printing machinery and special ink.
目前,3D打印机打印出来的装置,往往需要进行调色印刷,然而,目前,人工进行印刷,费时费力,并且市面上没有可以快速3D打印并且直接印刷的设备,因此设计一种基于3D打印快速印刷装置很有必要。At present, the devices printed by 3D printers often need to be toned and printed. However, at present, manual printing is time-consuming and laborious, and there is no equipment on the market that can quickly 3D print and print directly. Therefore, a fast printing based on 3D printing is designed. device is necessary.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于以上现有技术的不足,本发明所解决的技术问题在于提供一种基于3D打印快速印刷装置,该装置可以在3D打印机打印完毕快速印刷喷涂,完全自动化,只需要一人就可以进行操作,节约人力物力,并且印刷完毕后,可以快速烘干,适合推广使用。Based on the above deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide a fast printing device based on 3D printing, which can be printed and sprayed quickly after the 3D printer is printed, fully automated, and only needs one person to operate, saving money. Manpower and material resources, and after printing, can be dried quickly, suitable for promotional use.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种基于3D打印快速印刷装置,包括操作台、设置在操作台上的3D打印机、转动输送机构以及印刷机构;In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a fast printing device based on 3D printing, including an operating table, a 3D printer installed on the operating table, a rotating conveying mechanism and a printing mechanism;
所述3D打印机设置在操作台的上表面,所述转动输送机构设置在操作台上表面的中间处,所述印刷机构设置在操作台上表面的右端;The 3D printer is arranged on the upper surface of the console, the rotating conveying mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the console, and the printing mechanism is arranged on the right end of the upper surface of the console;
所述转动输送机构用于对3D打印机打印出的物体进行输送;The rotating conveying mechanism is used to convey the objects printed by the 3D printer;
所述印刷机构用于对3D打印机打印出物体进行印刷。The printing mechanism is used for printing the objects printed by the 3D printer.
作为上述技术方案的优选,本发明提供的尾气回收系统进一步包括下列技术特征的部分或全部:As a preference for the above technical solution, the tail gas recovery system provided by the present invention further includes part or all of the following technical features:
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述转动输送机构包括旋转电机、转动圆盘、多个存放凹槽、加热部以及多个红外接收器;As an improvement of the above technical solution, the rotating conveying mechanism includes a rotating motor, a rotating disc, a plurality of storage grooves, a heating part and a plurality of infrared receivers;
所述操作台的上表面中心处开设有圆形凹槽,所述旋转电机嵌装在圆形凹槽的内部,所述转动圆盘设置在旋转电机驱动端的上表面,多个所述存放凹槽开设在转动圆盘的上表面,所述转动圆盘上扣有加热罩,所述加热部设置在加热罩的内部。The center of the upper surface of the operating table is provided with a circular groove, the rotating motor is embedded in the circular groove, the rotating disk is arranged on the upper surface of the driving end of the rotating motor, and a plurality of the storage recesses The groove is provided on the upper surface of the rotating disk, the rotating disk is buckled with a heating mantle, and the heating part is arranged inside the heating mantle.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述印刷机构包括L形支撑板、直线电机、底板以及模板;As an improvement of the above technical solution, the printing mechanism includes an L-shaped support plate, a linear motor, a bottom plate and a template;
所述L形支撑板设置在操作台的上表面,且靠近转动圆盘,所述直线电机设置在L形支撑板的下表面,所述底板设置在直线电机驱动端的下表面,所述底板内开设有凹槽,所述模板嵌装在底板的内部,所述底板下表面一端安装有红外发射器。The L-shaped support plate is arranged on the upper surface of the operating table, and is close to the rotating disk, the linear motor is arranged on the lower surface of the L-shaped support plate, and the bottom plate is arranged on the lower surface of the linear motor drive end. A groove is provided, the template is embedded in the bottom plate, and an infrared emitter is installed at one end of the bottom surface of the bottom plate.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述加热部包括热电阻丝网、加热灯管、风扇、温度传感器以及显示屏;As an improvement of the above technical solution, the heating part includes a thermal resistance screen, a heating lamp, a fan, a temperature sensor and a display screen;
所述热电阻丝网设置在加热罩的内部,所述加热罩的上表面开设有圆形通孔,所述风扇嵌装在圆形通孔的内部,所述加热灯管设置在加热罩的内上表面,且位于风扇的两端,所述温度传感器设置在加热罩内侧圆周面上,所述显示屏安置于操作台的前表面。The thermal resistance wire mesh is arranged inside the heating cover, and a circular through hole is opened on the upper surface of the heating cover, the fan is embedded in the inside of the circular through hole, and the heating lamp is arranged on the heating cover. The inner upper surface is located at both ends of the fan, the temperature sensor is arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the heating cover, and the display screen is arranged on the front surface of the operating table.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述操作台上设有涂料补给机构;As an improvement of the above technical solution, a paint supply mechanism is provided on the operating table;
所述涂料补给机构包括涂料桶、水泵、导管、旋转电机二号、搅拌杆、转动杆、液位传感器以及警示器;The paint supply mechanism includes a paint bucket, a water pump, a conduit, a second rotating motor, a stirring rod, a rotating rod, a liquid level sensor and an alarm;
所述涂料桶设置在操作台上,所述旋转电机二号嵌装在涂料桶的内下表面中心处,所述转动杆安置于旋转电机二号驱动端的上表面,所述搅拌杆设置在转动杆上,所述水泵设置在涂料桶的内部,所述导管设置在水泵上,所述液位传感器安置于涂料桶的内侧壁面上,所述警示器设置在操作台上。The paint bucket is set on the operating table, the No. 2 rotary motor is embedded in the center of the inner lower surface of the paint bucket, the rotating rod is placed on the upper surface of the driving end of the No. 2 rotary motor, and the stirring rod is set on the rotating On the pole, the water pump is arranged inside the paint bucket, the conduit is arranged on the water pump, the liquid level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the paint bucket, and the alarm is arranged on the console.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述涂料桶的上表面开设有矩形开口,所述矩形开口的边缘处铰链连接矩形挡门,所述矩形挡门上设有把手。As an improvement of the above technical solution, a rectangular opening is opened on the upper surface of the paint bucket, and the edge of the rectangular opening is hinged to a rectangular door, and a handle is provided on the rectangular door.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述操作台的下表面设有两对万向轮,两对所述万向轮上均设有刹车片。As an improvement of the above technical solution, two pairs of universal wheels are provided on the lower surface of the console, and brake pads are provided on the two pairs of universal wheels.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述所述加热罩上表面开设有多个豁口。As an improvement of the above technical solution, a plurality of openings are formed on the upper surface of the heating mantle.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述导管远离水泵的一端与底板相连。As an improvement of the above technical solution, the end of the conduit away from the water pump is connected to the bottom plate.
与现有技术相比,本发明的技术方案具有如下有益效果:本发明可以在3D打印机打印完毕快速印刷喷涂,完全自动化,只需要一人就可以进行操作,节约人力物力,并且印刷完毕后,可以快速烘干,适合推广使用。Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention can be quickly printed and sprayed after the 3D printer is printed, fully automated, and can be operated by only one person, saving manpower and material resources, and after printing, it can be Quick drying, suitable for promotional use.
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下结合优选实施例,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable , below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment, the detailed description is as follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例的附图作简单地介绍。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
图1是本发明所述的一种基于3D打印快速印刷装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fast printing device based on 3D printing according to the present invention;
图2是本发明所述的加热罩的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of heating mantle of the present invention;
图3是本发明所述的L形支撑板的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the L-shaped support plate of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细说明本发明的具体实施方式,其作为本说明书的一部分,通过实施例来说明本发明的原理,本发明的其他方面、特征及其优点通过该详细说明将会变得一目了然。Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, which, as a part of the description, illustrate the principle of the present invention through examples, and other aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will become clear through the detailed description.
实施例:Example:
首先通过万向轮27让装置进行移动,当移动到指定的工作地点,可以通过刹车片28对万向轮27进行固定限制,避免在工作的时候出现晃动的现象,之后3D打印机会打印出物体,直接打印到存放凹槽的内部,之后旋转电机3会带动转动圆盘4进行转动,然后转动的过程中,红外发射器发出的信号被红外接收器5接收到的时候,可以会让旋转电机3停止转动,之后直线电机8会带动底板9向下伸缩,从而让模板10对打印出的物体进行印刷,之后旋转电机3会带动转动圆盘4进行转动,之后印刷完毕,通过热电阻丝网11进行烤干,或者通过风扇13把热量吹到物体上,进行烘干,加热灯管12也会进行烤干,温度传感器15可以感知到内的温度,避免高温或者温度不足,温度情况可以通过显示屏16上,显示出来,也可以通过显示屏16进行调节,之后涂料通过涂料桶17内的旋转电机二号20带动搅拌杆21进行搅拌从而防止粘稠,之后通过水泵18抽入到导管19中,输送给底板9,涂料不足的时候,会被液位传感器23感知到,之后通过警示器24发出警报,来提醒需要添加涂料。Firstly, the device is moved through the universal wheel 27. When moving to the designated work place, the universal wheel 27 can be fixed and restricted by the brake pads 28 to avoid shaking during work, and then the 3D printer will print out the object , directly printed to the inside of the storage groove, and then the rotating motor 3 will drive the rotating disk 4 to rotate, and then in the process of rotating, when the signal sent by the infrared emitter is received by the infrared receiver 5, the rotating motor can 3 Stop the rotation, and then the linear motor 8 will drive the bottom plate 9 to expand and contract downward, so that the template 10 can print the printed object, and then the rotating motor 3 will drive the rotating disc 4 to rotate, and after the printing is completed, it will pass through the thermal resistance screen 11 to dry, or blow the heat to the object through the fan 13 to dry, the heating lamp 12 will also dry, the temperature sensor 15 can sense the temperature inside, to avoid high temperature or insufficient temperature, the temperature can be passed through On the display screen 16, it is displayed, and it can also be adjusted through the display screen 16. Then the paint is stirred by the rotating motor No. 2 20 in the paint bucket 17 to drive the stirring rod 21 to prevent stickiness, and then it is pumped into the conduit 19 by the water pump 18 When the paint is insufficient, it will be sensed by the liquid level sensor 23, and then an alarm will be sent through the alarm 24 to remind that the paint needs to be added.
本发明所列举的各原料,以及本发明各原料的上下限、区间取值,以及工艺参数(如温度、时间等)的上下限、区间取值都能实现本发明,在此不一一列举实施例。Each raw material enumerated in the present invention, and the upper and lower limits of each raw material of the present invention, the interval value, and the upper and lower limits of process parameters (such as temperature, time, etc.), the interval value can realize the present invention, do not enumerate one by one here Example.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变动,这些改进和变动也视为本发明的保护范围。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course the scope of rights of the present invention cannot be limited by this. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, they can also Several improvements and changes are made, and these improvements and changes are also regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN201910942253.3A CN110524884A (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | A fast printing device based on 3D printing |
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Application publication date: 20191203 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |