CN110524707A - Concrete prefabricated element distribution device, system and method - Google Patents
Concrete prefabricated element distribution device, system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110524707A CN110524707A CN201910919827.5A CN201910919827A CN110524707A CN 110524707 A CN110524707 A CN 110524707A CN 201910919827 A CN201910919827 A CN 201910919827A CN 110524707 A CN110524707 A CN 110524707A
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- controller
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 175
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/026—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a movable hopper transferring the moulding material to the moulding cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0295—Treating the surface of the fed layer, e.g. removing material or equalization of the surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of concrete prefabricated element distribution devices, system and method.Concrete prefabricated element cloth system includes distribution device and controller, and distribution device includes the receiving hopper for receiving concrete；Distribution cabins；The cloth mold being removably installed in distribution cabins；It is controlled by the scraping device of controller, for striking off the concrete in distribution cabins in filling to cloth mold；It is controlled by the cloth bin gate of controller, in the concrete to prefabricated components mold for operationally opening cloth material mouth to be discharged in cloth mold.Concrete prefabricated element distribution device provided by the invention, system and method, the concrete in distribution cabins is struck off into filling into cloth mold by scraping device, so that concrete has certain shapes because of the effect of cloth mold and is quantified, therefore the shape and amount of filling to the concrete in prefabricated components mold are fixed, therefore cloth is uniform, prefabricated components final product quality is stablized, and reduces manual hand manipulation's amount, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to constructional engineering machinery technical field, more particularly to a kind of concrete prefabricated element distribution device,
System and method.
Background technique
Existing concrete prefabricated components economize on resources and the energy because having compared to cast-in-situ concrete member, production efficiency
It is high, construction site environmental condition is required less and noise dust pollution is few etc. advantage, and be widely used.
Concrete prefabricated element is usually to carry out cloth casting to the prefabricated components mold in die station by material distributing machine to be made, existing
There is material distributing machine to control unloading at discharge port by the position and pneumatic control mode for combining vertically and horizontally walking institutional adjustment cloth bucket
Bin gate opens or closes, and forms concrete prefabricated element to carry out casting at corresponding prefabricated components mold.
But existing material distributing machine relies primarily on manually operated, and there are cloth is uneven and ineffective problem.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to rely primarily on manually operated for existing material distributing machine, there are working efficiency is low and cloth
Unevenly stable problem provides a kind of uniform and high-efficient concrete prefabricated element distribution device of cloth, system and method.
A kind of concrete prefabricated element cloth system, being used for cloth, the cloth system into prefabricated components mold includes
Distribution device and controller；The distribution device includes: receiving hopper, has material receiving port and discharge port, the material receiving port is for connecing
Receive concrete；Distribution cabins, have feed inlet and cloth material mouth, and the feed inlet can be connected with the discharge port；Cloth mold is removable
It is installed on unloading in the distribution cabins；Scraping device is installed in the distribution cabins, and is electrically connected with the controller, described
Controller strikes off the concrete in distribution cabins in filling to the cloth mold for controlling the scraping device；And cloth
Door, is set at the cloth material mouth, and be electrically connected with the controller；Wherein, the controller is for controlling the cloth bin gate
Closed state in the bottom for covering the cloth mold, or the cloth material mouth is opened to be discharged in the cloth mold
Cloth state in concrete to the prefabricated components mold.
Concrete in distribution cabins is struck off filling to cloth by scraping device by above-mentioned concrete prefabricated element cloth system
Expect in mold, so that concrete has certain shapes because of the effect of cloth mold and quantified, therefore fills to prefabricated components mould
The shape and amount of concrete in tool are fixed, therefore cloth is uniform, and prefabricated components final product quality is stablized, and reduces people
Work manual operation amount, improves work efficiency.
The distribution device further includes clout storehouse in one of the embodiments, and the clout storehouse is along the scraping device
Scraper direction be located at the side of the distribution cabins, and be connected with the distribution cabins.
The distribution device further includes clout return mechanism in one of the embodiments, the clout return mechanism point
It is not connected with the clout storehouse and the receiving hopper；The clout return mechanism is electrically connected with the controller, the controller
Controlling the clout return mechanism will be in the concrete transportation to the receiving hopper in the clout storehouse.
The distribution device further includes vibration device in one of the embodiments, the vibration device and the cloth
Mold is connected；The vibration device is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the vibration device and drives the cloth
Expect mold vibration.
The distribution device further includes agitating device and blanking door, the agitating device position in one of the embodiments,
Inside the splicing storehouse, the blanking door is set to the discharge outlet；The agitating device is electrically connected with the controller,
The controller is stirred the concrete in the receiving hopper for controlling the agitating device；The blanking door with it is described
Controller electrical connection, the controller are opened for controlling the blanking door so that the concrete in the receiving hopper fall into
In the distribution cabins.
The distribution device further includes flusher in one of the embodiments, and the flusher is installed on described
In distribution cabins；The flusher is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the flusher to the cloth
It is rinsed in storehouse.
The cloth system further includes walking mechanism in one of the embodiments, and the distribution device is installed on described
Walking mechanism；The walking mechanism is electrically connected with the controller, and controller control institute's walking mechanism drives the cloth
Device is mobile.
The cavity shape of the cavity shape of the cloth mold and the prefabricated components mold in one of the embodiments,
It is identical.
A kind of concrete prefabricated element distribution device, being used for cloth, the distribution device into prefabricated components mold includes
Receiving hopper has material receiving port and discharge port, and the material receiving port is for receiving concrete；Distribution cabins have feed inlet and cloth material mouth,
The feed inlet can be connected with the discharge port；Cloth mold is removably installed in the distribution cabins；Scraping device, peace
Loaded in the distribution cabins, fill for striking off the concrete in distribution cabins to the cloth mold；And cloth bin gate, setting
At the cloth material mouth；The cloth bin gate is operationally in the closed state for covering the cloth mold, or described in opening
Cloth material mouth is with the cloth state in the concrete to prefabricated components mold that is discharged in the cloth mold.
A kind of concrete prefabricated element distributing method using such as above-mentioned concrete prefabricated element cloth system, including step
Concrete is received using the material receiving port of the receiving hopper；The controller controls the scraping device in the distribution cabins
Concrete strike off filling in the cloth mold；The controller controls the cloth bin gate and opens the cloth material mouth, will
Concrete in the cloth mold is expelled in the prefabricated components mold.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing material distributing machine；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of material distributing machine shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at the another visual angle of material distributing machine shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the corresponding die station for being equipped with prefabricated components mold of existing material distributing machine；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the concrete prefabricated element distribution device in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6, which is that the concrete prefabricated element distribution device in one embodiment of the invention is corresponding, is equipped with prefabricated components mold
Die station structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the cloth mold of the concrete prefabricated element distribution device in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of concrete prefabricated element distribution device shown in fig. 5；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of concrete prefabricated element distribution device shown in fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give preferred embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is keeps the understanding to the disclosure more saturating
It is thorough comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more phases
Any and all combinations of the listed item of pass.
When describing positional relationship, unless otherwise defined, when an element is regarded as at another element "upper", energy
Intermediary element directly in other elements or also may be present.It can also understand, when element is regarded as in two element " they
Between " when, it can be the only one between two elements, or one or more intermediary elements also may be present.
Using " comprising " described herein, " having " and "comprising", unless having used specific restriction
Term, such as " only ", " by ... form " etc., it otherwise can also add another component.Unless refer on the contrary, otherwise singular shape
The term of formula may include plural form, and can not be interpreted as its quantity is one.
It will be appreciated that though term " first ", " second " etc. can be used herein to describe various elements, but these yuan
Part should not be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to distinguish an element and another element.For example, not taking off
In the case where the scope of the present invention, first element can be referred to as second element, and similarly, and second element can be claimed
For first element.
It is to be further understood that, although not being expressly recited, element is construed to include error model when explaining element
It encloses, which should be in the acceptable deviation range of particular value identified by the skilled person.For example, " big
About ", it " approximation " or " substantially " may mean that in one or more standard deviations, be not limited thereto.
In addition, the ratio that attached drawing is not 1:1 is drawn, and the relative size of each element is in the accompanying drawings only illustratively to draw
System, and not necessarily drawn according to actual proportions.
Technical solution to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, it is prefabricated to existing concrete first before explanation is developed in details
Component material distributing machine is illustrated.
FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of existing concrete prefabricated components material distributing machine.
Material distributing machine 1 includes cloth bucket 2, the cloth helical axis 3 being set in cloth bucket 2, is set to 2 cloth material mouth 4 of cloth bucket
Multiple pneumatic control valves 5 at place, the walking mechanism 6 for driving material distributing machine 1 mobile and station 7.As shown in figure 4, multiple prefabricated
Element mold 8 is fixed in die station 9.
When concrete enters in cloth bucket 2, prevent from agglomerating by the stirring action of cloth helical axis 3, manual hand manipulation
Station 7, material distributing machine 1 is moved to the first predeterminated position of 8 top of prefabricated components mold by driving walking mechanism 6, by artificial
Station 7 is manually operated, controls corresponding valve 5 and opens or closes, to control the amount of discharge concrete, then drives walking mechanism
6 moving cloth machines 1 are moved to the second predeterminated position of 8 top of prefabricated components mold, so repeat, until making prefabricated components mold
It is filled in 8.
Existing material distributing machine needs manually moving cloth machine 1 in cloth, to make the corresponding prefabricated components mould of valve 5
Multiple positions of tool 8, and need to manually control the amount of discharge concrete, therefore there are the non-uniform situation of cloth, cause prefabricated structure
Part final product quality can not be stablized, in addition, the mode of manual hand manipulation also causes, working efficiency is reduced, high labor cost is asked
Topic.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of uniform and high-efficient concrete prefabricated element distribution device of cloth, system and method.
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of the concrete prefabricated element distribution device in one embodiment of the invention；For convenient for
Description, attached drawing illustrate only structure relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
Refering to attached drawing 5, the concrete prefabricated element distribution device 100 of one embodiment of the invention is used for prefabricated components mould
Tool 200 (see attached drawing 6) interior cloth, distribution device 100 include receiving hopper 10, distribution cabins 20, cloth mold 30, scraping device 40 and
Cloth bin gate 50.
Receiving hopper 10 has material receiving port 11 and discharge port 12, material receiving port 11 for receiving concrete, distribution cabins 20 have into
Material mouth 21 and cloth material mouth 22, feed inlet 21 can be connected with discharge port 12, and cloth mold 30 is removably installed in distribution cabins 20,
Scraping device 40 is installed in distribution cabins 20, for striking off the concrete in distribution cabins 20 in filling to cloth mold 30.
Cloth bin gate 50 is set at cloth material mouth 22, and cloth bin gate 50 can operate the closing shape in covering 20 bottom of cloth mold
State, or cloth material mouth 22 is opened with the cloth state in the concrete to prefabricated components mold that is discharged in cloth mold 30.
It should be understood that may act as the bottom plate of cloth mold 30 when cloth bin gate 50 is in close state, so that concrete
It can be filled to cloth mold 30.
By the way that cloth mold 30 is arranged in distribution cabins 20, the concrete in distribution cabins 20 is struck off using scraping device 40
In filling to cloth mold 30, at this point, concrete has certain shapes because of the effect of cloth mold 30 and quantified, therefore beating
After opening the concrete that cloth bin gate 50 is discharged in cloth mold 30, fill to the amount and shape of the concrete in prefabricated components mold 200
Shape is fixed.Therefore, 100 cloth of distribution device of the invention is uniform, and prefabricated components final product quality is stablized, and reduces people
Work manual operation amount, so that working efficiency improves and cost of labor reduces.
Cloth mold 30 in distribution device 100 of the invention is removably installed in distribution cabins 20, therefore can be directed to prefabricated
The different size of component replaces corresponding cloth mold 30, and replacement is simply and conveniently.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, in some embodiments, the cavity shape of cloth mold 30 and prefabricated components mold 200
Cavity shape is identical.In this way, the production efficiency of prefabricated components finished product can be accelerated, and prefabricated components final product quality is reliable and stable.
Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments, distribution device 100 further includes agitating device 55 and blanking door 60, is stirred
It mixes device 55 to be set to inside receiving hopper 10, blanking door 60 is set at discharge port 12, and agitating device 55 is used for receiving hopper 10
Interior concrete is stirred, and blanking door 60 is for falling into the concrete in receiving hopper 10 to distribution cabins 20.Cloth it
Before, blanking door 60 can be first closed, concrete is sufficiently stirred, which in receiving hopper 10, to be prevented from agglomerating, to carry out at any time to distribution cabins 20
Cloth, and close blanking door 60 also and can control the amount for falling into concrete to distribution cabins 20, it prevents from being located at mixed in distribution cabins 20
The case where it is excessive to coagulate soil, and causes scraping device 40 that can not work.
Specifically, agitating device 55 includes agitating shaft and first driving device, and first driving device drives agitating shaft rotation,
To stir the concrete in receiving hopper 10.
Receiving hopper 10 is located at the lower section of receiving hopper 10 in rectangular pyramid, distribution cabins 20 along the vertical direction, and distribution cabins 20 are in
Cuboid-type.Cloth mold 30 is placed horizontally in distribution cabins 20 close to one end of cloth material mouth 22, and scraping device 40 includes material scraping plate
With the second driving device, material scraping plate is arranged across 30 upper surface of cloth mold, and the second driving device drives material scraping plate along scraper side
To movement, scraper direction is vertical with material scraping plate longitudinally, and the second driving device drives material scraping plate to the coagulation in distribution cabins 20
Soil strikes off in filling to cloth mold 30.
In some embodiments, distribution device 100 further includes clout storehouse 65, and clout storehouse 65 is along the scraper side of scraping device 50
To the side positioned at distribution cabins 20, and it is connect with distribution cabins 20.It is scraped in this way, can be collected by clout storehouse 65 by scraping device 40
After flat filling cloth mold 30, the remaining concrete of distribution cabins 20.
Further, distribution device 100 further includes clout return mechanism 70, clout return mechanism 70 respectively with clout storehouse 65
And receiving hopper 10 is connected, clout return mechanism 70 is used for will be in the concrete transportation in clout storehouse 65 to receiving hopper 10.In this way, can
Concrete is recycled, cost has been saved.Specifically, clout return mechanism 70 includes shell, conveyer belt and third driving device,
Concrete in clout storehouse 65 is delivered in receiving hopper 10 by transmission belt.
In some embodiments, distribution device 100 further includes vibration device 75, vibration device 75 and 30 phase of cloth mold
Even, vibration device 75 is for driving cloth mold 30 to vibrate.In this way, can be shaken after opening cloth bin gate 50 using vibration device 75
Dynamic cloth mold 30, promotes the concrete in cloth mold 30 to be smoothly discharged, prevents concrete from remaining in cloth mold 30, into
And influence cloth stability.
Specifically, vibration device 75 may include multiple vibration components, and vibration component is arranged around the periphery of cloth mold 30.
In some embodiments, distribution device 100 further includes flusher, and flusher is installed in distribution cabins 20, punching
Cleaning device is used for being rinsed in distribution cabins 20.After completing cloth, by operating flusher, distribution cabins 20 can be carried out
It rinses, placing concrete agglomeration and lead to scraping device 40, cloth mold 30 etc. can not normal use.Specifically, flusher
It may include multiple flushing components, multiple flushing components are circumferentially arranged along 20 inner wall of distribution cabins.
Referring to applying 6, prefabricated components mold 200 is typically placed in die station 300, in order to adapt to prefabricated components mold
200 position, as shown in figure 8, in some embodiments, distribution device 100 can be installed in walking mechanism 80, pass through operation
Walking mechanism 80 drives distribution device 100 to be moved at the corresponding position of prefabricated components mold 200.Further, walking mechanism
80 may include lateral walking mechanism 81 and/or longitudinal traveling mechanism 82, and in other embodiments, walking mechanism 80 also may include
Walking mechanism on any direction, this is not restricted.Specifically, longitudinal traveling mechanism 82 may include longitudinal walking guide rail, cloth
Material device 100 can be moved by traveling wheel in walking guide rail, and lateral walking mechanism 81 includes vertically and horizontally walking guide rail, lengthwise rows
Walking mechanism 82 can be moved by traveling wheel in lateral walking guide rail.More specifically, longitudinal walking guide rail and lateral walking guide rail
It include two disposed in parallel.
Based on same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a kind of concrete prefabricated element cloth systems, including cloth to fill
Set 100 and controller.
Wherein, distribution device 100 is identical as the structure of above-mentioned distribution device 100, and details are not described herein.
Controller is electrically connected with scraping device 40, and controller is for controlling scraping device 40 for the concrete in distribution cabins 20
It strikes off in filling to cloth mold 30.
Controller is electrically connected with cloth bin gate 50, and control cloth bin gate 50 is in the closing shape of the bottom of covering cloth mold 30
State, or cloth material mouth 22 is opened with the cloth state in the concrete to prefabricated components mold 200 that is discharged in cloth mold 30.
Scraping device 40 and cloth bin gate 50 are controlled by controller, the cloth of distribution device 100 can be made, which to operate, becomes simple,
Person works formidable opponent reduces, and saves cost of labor and improves work efficiency.
In some embodiments, controller is electrically connected with agitating device 55, and controller is for controlling the stirring of agitating device 55
Concrete in receiving hopper 10.
In some embodiments, controller is electrically connected with walking mechanism 80, and controller is for controlling the drive of walking mechanism 80
Distribution device 100 is mobile.
As shown in figure 9, in some embodiments, in order to facilitate employee's operation, concrete prefabricated element cloth system is also wrapped
Station 90 is included, station 90 includes operation panel, and operation panel is electrically connected with the controller.Operation panel is operated by personnel,
100 cloth of distribution device is controlled by controller again.
Based on above-mentioned concrete prefabricated element cloth system, the present invention also provides a kind of concrete prefabricated element cloth sides
Method, comprising steps of
S110: concrete is received using the material receiving port 11 of receiving hopper 10；
In some embodiments, further include step S105 before step S110: controlling walking mechanism 80 using controller
Distribution device 100 is driven to be moved to filling position.
S120: controller controls scraping device 40 and strikes off in filling to cloth mold 30 to the concrete in distribution cabins 20；
Wherein, scraping device 40 includes material scraping plate and the second driving device, and the second driving device is electrically connected with the controller, and is controlled
Device processed controls the second driving device driving material scraping plate and strikes off in filling to cloth mold 30 to the concrete in distribution cabins 20.
In some embodiments, filling cloth mold 30 can be struck off by scraping device 40 for collecting by clout storehouse 65
Afterwards, the remaining concrete of distribution cabins 20, then pass through clout return mechanism 70 for the concrete transportation in clout storehouse 65 to receiving hopper
In 10.
In some embodiments, further include step S115 before step S120: controlling walking mechanism 80 using controller
Distribution device 100 is driven to be moved to cloth discharge position.It should be understood that the cloth discharge position should be with prefabricated components die location pair
It answers.
In some embodiments, further include step S116 then before step S120: control agitating device 55 stirs receiving hopper
Concrete in 10；
Wherein, agitating device 20 includes agitating shaft and first driving device, and first driving device is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, further include step S118: controller controls the discharge port 11 that blanking door 60 opens receiving hopper 10, so that
Concrete in receiving hopper 10 is fallen into distribution cabins 20.
S130: controller controls cloth bin gate 50 and opens cloth material mouth 22, the concrete in cloth mold 30 is expelled to pre-
In element mold 200 processed.
In some embodiments, while carrying out step S130, controller control vibration device 75 can be used to drive cloth
Expect that mold 30 vibrates, the concrete in cloth mold 30 is promoted to be smoothly discharged.
In some embodiments, after step s 130, further include step S140: controller controls walking mechanism 80 and drives
Distribution device 100 is moved to flush position, and controller control flusher is rinsed distribution cabins 20.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of concrete prefabricated element cloth system, for the cloth into prefabricated components mold, which is characterized in that the cloth
System includes distribution device and controller；
The distribution device includes:
Receiving hopper has material receiving port and discharge port, and the material receiving port is for receiving concrete；
Distribution cabins, have feed inlet and cloth material mouth, and the feed inlet can be connected with the discharge port；
Cloth mold is removably installed in the distribution cabins；
Scraping device is installed in the distribution cabins, and is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is for controlling described scrape
Leveling device strikes off the concrete in distribution cabins in filling to the cloth mold；And
Cloth bin gate is set at the cloth material mouth, and be electrically connected with the controller；
Wherein, the controller is used to control the cloth bin gate and is in the closed state for covering the bottom of the cloth mold, or
The cloth state in concrete to the prefabricated components mold that person opens the cloth material mouth to be discharged in the cloth mold.
2. concrete prefabricated element cloth system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the distribution device further includes
Clout storehouse, the clout storehouse are located at the side of the distribution cabins along the scraper direction of the scraping device, and with the distribution cabins
It is connected.
3. concrete prefabricated element cloth system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the distribution device further includes
Clout return mechanism, the clout return mechanism are connected with the clout storehouse and the receiving hopper respectively；
The clout return mechanism is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the clout return mechanism will be described remaining
In concrete transportation to the receiving hopper in feed bin.
4. concrete prefabricated element cloth system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the distribution device further includes
Vibration device, the vibration device are connected with the cloth mold；
The vibration device is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the vibration device and drives the cloth mold
Vibration.
5. concrete prefabricated element cloth system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the distribution device further includes
Agitating device and blanking door, the agitating device are located inside the splicing storehouse, and the blanking door is set to the discharge outlet；
The agitating device is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is for controlling the agitating device to the receiving hopper
Interior concrete is stirred；
The blanking door is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is opened for controlling the blanking door, so that described connect
Concrete in hopper is fallen into the distribution cabins.
6. concrete prefabricated element cloth system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the distribution device further includes
Flusher, the flusher are installed in the distribution cabins；
The flusher is electrically connected with the controller, the controller control the flusher in the distribution cabins into
Row rinses.
7. concrete prefabricated element cloth system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cloth system further includes
Walking mechanism, the distribution device are installed on the walking mechanism；
The walking mechanism is electrically connected with the controller, and controller control institute's walking mechanism drives the distribution device to move
It is dynamic.
8. concrete prefabricated element cloth system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner cavity of the cloth mold
Shape is identical as the cavity shape of the prefabricated components mold.
9. a kind of concrete prefabricated element distribution device, for the cloth into prefabricated components mold, which is characterized in that the cloth
Device includes:
Receiving hopper has material receiving port and discharge port, and the material receiving port is for receiving concrete；
Distribution cabins, have feed inlet and cloth material mouth, and the feed inlet can be connected with the discharge port；
Cloth mold is removably installed in the distribution cabins；
Scraping device is installed in the distribution cabins, for the concrete in distribution cabins to be struck off filling to the cloth mold
It is interior；And
Cloth bin gate is set at the cloth material mouth；
The cloth bin gate is operationally in the closed state for covering the cloth mold, or opens the cloth material mouth to be discharged
The cloth state in concrete to prefabricated components mold in the cloth mold.
10. a kind of concrete prefabricated structure using concrete prefabricated element cloth system as described in any one of claims 1 to 8
Part distributing method, which is characterized in that comprising steps of
Concrete is received using the material receiving port of the receiving hopper；
The controller controls the scraping device and strikes off in filling to the cloth mold to the concrete in the distribution cabins；
The controller controls the cloth bin gate and opens the cloth material mouth, and the concrete in the cloth mold is expelled to institute
It states in prefabricated components mold.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910919827.5A CN110524707A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Concrete prefabricated element distribution device, system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910919827.5A CN110524707A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | Concrete prefabricated element distribution device, system and method |
Publications (1)
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| CN110524707A true CN110524707A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112549275A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-26 | 德州海天机电科技有限公司 | Control system of pre-stressed long-line-platform concrete prefabricated part distributing machine |
| CN114474339A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-13 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Concrete distributing system and distributing method thereof |
| CN116061294A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-05-05 | 中民筑友房屋科技(江山)有限公司 | Fixed die table for producing concrete prefabricated part and application method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-26 CN CN201910919827.5A patent/CN110524707A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114474339A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-05-13 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Concrete distributing system and distributing method thereof |
| CN112549275A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-26 | 德州海天机电科技有限公司 | Control system of pre-stressed long-line-platform concrete prefabricated part distributing machine |
| CN116061294A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-05-05 | 中民筑友房屋科技(江山)有限公司 | Fixed die table for producing concrete prefabricated part and application method thereof |
| CN116061294B (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-08-15 | 中民筑友房屋科技(江山)有限公司 | Fixed die table for producing concrete prefabricated part and application method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20191203 |