CN110524651A - A kind of equipment for flattening the wide bamboo clappers of production - Google Patents
A kind of equipment for flattening the wide bamboo clappers of production Download PDFInfo
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- CN110524651A CN110524651A CN201910836458.3A CN201910836458A CN110524651A CN 110524651 A CN110524651 A CN 110524651A CN 201910836458 A CN201910836458 A CN 201910836458A CN 110524651 A CN110524651 A CN 110524651A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, including rack, is provided with material guide mechanism in rack, for the bamboo that there is cutting to stitch section to be sent along its length direction, and bamboo section, during delivery, the crack in bamboo section is upwardly disposed；Tan Zhan mechanism, it postpones along the length direction of bamboo section is arranged after material guide mechanism, it includes two booth exhibition portions positioned opposite and the support portion for support bamboo section, and two booth exhibition portions compress bamboo section inner wall by extending downwardly, and bamboo section is shown laid flat in bamboo clappers on support portion by being located remotely from each other；Shape conveying mechanism, and one end intersects arrangement with Tan Zhan mechanism, for the bamboo clappers removed on support portion to be received and conveyed, and makes bamboo clappers cooling shaping during transportation.The present invention using the above scheme, can not only adapt to the flattening demand of the bamboo section of sizes, but also advantageously reduce cracking rate of the bamboo section during exhibition of booth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo wood manufacturing machine fields, and in particular to a kind of for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers.
Background technique
Bamboo is the outstanding forest that can be felled repeatedly that can quickly grow into forest, become a useful person, furniture, floor, container and
Related fields is widely adopted.But bamboo is also because of its hollow characteristic, it is difficult to as summer wood plate characteristic and allow it to make
With limited.Currently, mainly by being truncated, being removed to bamboo, ring, removal part is yellow and/or green, opens up and cuts in bamboo section
The bamboo section progress steam heating of slot, symmetry slot, then carries out booth exhibition processing to the bamboo section after heating and setting treatment, realization obtains
Take the production of the wider bamboo clappers of size.
Currently, there are mainly two types of the schemes flattened for realization bamboo clappers:
One is accommodating cavity is formed using the shell on the outside of rotary shaft and rotary shaft, and by the way that bamboo section is arranged on the rotary shaft, rotation
In the expansion joint in convex key insertion bamboo section in shaft, rotary shaft is then rotated, convex key pushes bamboo section, passes through leading for guidance set
To gradually by bamboo section flattening in bamboo clappers.Since the size of bamboo section and the thickness of bamboo are a kind of skimble-scamble, dresses of size
It is very limited with the adaptable bamboo section size range of axis institute.In addition, the size at bamboo section both ends is also inconsistent, therefore the program
In the exhibition of booth, it is easy to rotary shaft and the bamboo section unmatched situation of size occur, bamboo section is caused easily to occur during the exhibition of booth
The phenomenon that cracking.
The second is cutting seam is gradually opened by flaring mechanism, then by continuous multiple groups milling roller by bamboo section gradually
Flattening is rolled, which milling roller and the length direction of bamboo section are perpendicular, are easy to cause bamboo clappers edge damaged, and bamboo section is being spread out
Also cracking is easy during exhibition.
Therefore, in view of the defect of above-mentioned prior art, in terms of the flattening of bamboo section, being badly in need of one kind can reduce cracking
Rate and can adapt to sizes bamboos section flattening demand production equipment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, can adapt to the bamboo of sizes
Section flattening demand and can reduce cracking rate.
The technical solution that the present invention takes is specific as follows.
It is a kind of for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, including rack, material guide mechanism is provided in rack, for that will have
The bamboo section for having cutting to stitch is sent along its length direction, and bamboo section, during delivery, the crack in bamboo section is upwardly disposed；Booth
Mechanism is opened up, postpones and is arranged after material guide mechanism along the length direction of bamboo section comprising two booth exhibition portions positioned opposite and confession
The support portion of support bamboo section, two booth exhibition portions compress bamboo section inner wall by extending downwardly, and are being supported bamboo section by being located remotely from each other
Bamboo clappers is shown laid flat in portion；Shape conveying mechanism, and one end intersects arrangement with Tan Zhan mechanism, for the bamboo clappers removed on support portion
It is received and is conveyed, and make bamboo clappers cooling shaping during transportation.
Preferably, material guide mechanism includes for being inserted into the guide axis of bamboo intersegmental part and being fixed at the shell of guide axis periphery
Body, guide axis is horizontally disposed, is fixedly mounted on the rack by sunpender；The maximum of the internal diameter of shell and bamboo to be flared section is outer
Diameter is adapted.
Preferably, which further includes flaring mechanism, is fixed at the path that material guide mechanism is sent bamboo section
On, for by way of bamboo section on cutting seam carry out expand seam processing.
Preferably, flaring mechanism includes the wedge block of arrangement corresponding with the cutting seam of bamboo section on material guide mechanism, wedge block
Cross-sectional width along bamboo section delivery direction become larger, wedge block is mounted on the top of guide axis.
Preferably, the section of guide axis along bamboo section delivery direction be gradually increased, the minimum outer diameter of guide axis with wait expand
The maximum inner diameter of the bamboo section of mouth is adapted.
Preferably, the tail end of guide axis extends to the outside of shell.
Preferably, it is connect with rack by limiting sunpender on guide axis close to the shaft end portion of Tan Zhan mechanism, limits sunpender
One end is connected with guide axis, and the other end is fixed on the rack, and limit sunpender is promoted in bamboo section along guide axis for limiting guide axis
It generates in the process axially displaced.
Preferably, setting conveying mechanism include along bamboo clappers moving direction arrangement shape arrangement on the rack several groups conveying
To roller, conveying rolls are made of the conveying roller of corresponding arrangement up and down, and the conveying roller of upper and lower sides is rotatablely installed on the rack, conveying
The axial direction of roller is consistent with the length direction of bamboo section on material guide mechanism, and the conveying roller of rotation upside and/or downside drives bamboo clappers mobile,
The roll surface of the conveying roller of upper and lower sides is contacted with the plate face of bamboo clappers.
Be preferably located at upside conveying roller along plummet direction floating mount on the rack；Positioned at the conveying roller edge of downside
Plummet direction is mounted on the rack.
Preferably, Tan Zhan mechanism further includes the adjustable shelf and positioned opposite two along plummet direction slidable fit on the rack
Locate linking arm, the first end of linking arm is rotatably installed on adjustable shelf at two, and the second end of linking arm distinguishes assembly connection at two
Exhibition portion is spread out at one, adjustable shelf is by moving down so that spreading out exhibition portion compresses bamboo section inner wall, and linking arm passes through relative to activity at two
Frame rotates backward to be located remotely from each other so that spreading out exhibition portion at two, and linking arm is in two states, one are as follows: linking arm is at two at two
Vertical shape arranges that booth exhibition portion can be placed in the bamboo section of exhibition to be spread out at two；Secondly are as follows: linking arm is gradually overturn to horizontal at two
State arranges that gradually booth transforms into bamboo clappers shape by bamboo section in booth exhibition portion at two, and spreads out exhibition portion at two and be pressed against on bamboo clappers.
The technical effect that the present invention obtains are as follows:
Provided by the present invention for the equipment that flattening produces wide bamboo clappers, by the way that material guide mechanism is arranged, will there is the bamboo section of cutting seam
It is sent along its length direction；By including the Tan Zhan mechanism of support portion and two booth exhibition portions positioned opposite, and pass through branch
Support part is stitched upwardly disposed bamboo section to cutting and is provided a supporting role, then is extended downwardly by two booth exhibition portions and compress bamboo section inner wall, and two
Bamboo section is shown laid flat in bamboo clappers in a manner of being located remotely from each other by booth exhibition portion；By setting setting conveying mechanism, for realizing conveying bamboo clappers
With the purpose for carrying out cooling shaping to the bamboo clappers in transmission process；By above-mentioned setting, the bamboo of sizes can not only be adapted to
The flattening demand of section, but also advantageously reduce cracking rate of the bamboo section during exhibition of booth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiments of the present application for flattening the axonometric drawing for producing the equipment of wide bamboo clappers；
Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiments of the present application for flattening the main view for producing the equipment of wide bamboo clappers；
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the attached view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of the Tan Zhan mechanism provided by the embodiments of the present application for flattening bamboo section；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 5 at A；
Fig. 7 is the main view of the Tan Zhan mechanism provided by the embodiments of the present application for flattening bamboo section.
Each drawing reference numeral corresponding relationship is as follows:
100- material guide mechanism, 110- guide axis, 120- shell, 200- Tan Zhan mechanism, 210- support portion, 211-A beaming roller, the booth 220-
Open up roller, 230- adjustable shelf, 240- linking arm, 250- roller seat, 260-A shaft, 280-B shaft, 300- setting conveying mechanism, 310-
Conveying roller, 320-A frame, 330-B frame, 400- flaring mechanism, 410- wedge block, 500- trigger guide part, and 610- driving is single
Member, 611- drive shaft, 620-B1 gear unit, 621- clutch component, 622-B11 transmission component, 622a- drive gear, 622b-
Transmission gear, 623-B12 transmission component, 623a1-A sprocket wheel, 623a2-B sprocket wheel, 623b1-A belt wheel, 623b2-B belt wheel, 630-
B2 gear unit, 640- trigger member, 700- rack.
Specific embodiment
In order to which objects and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, the present invention is carried out specifically with reference to embodiments
It is bright.It should be appreciated that following text is only used to describe one or more of specific embodiments of the invention, not to the present invention
The protection scope specifically requested carries out considered critical.
The embodiment of the present application is a kind of for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers by providing, and solves and occurs in the prior art
Bamboo section the problem of being easy cracking during the exhibition of booth and not adapting to different size bamboos section booth exhibition demand.
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned puzzlement, and general thought is as follows:
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, which includes rack 700, and material guide mechanism 100 is provided in rack 700, is cut for that will have
The bamboo section of slot is sent along its length direction, and bamboo section, during delivery, the crack in bamboo section is upwardly disposed；Booth exhibition machine
Structure 200 is postponed along the length direction of bamboo section and is arranged after material guide mechanism 100 comprising two booth exhibition portions positioned opposite and
For the support portion 210 of support bamboo section, two booth exhibition portions compress bamboo section inner wall by extending downwardly, and bamboo section is existed by being located remotely from each other
Bamboo clappers is shown laid flat on support portion 210；Shape conveying mechanism 300, and one end intersects arrangement with Tan Zhan mechanism 200, for support
The bamboo clappers removed in portion 210 is received and is conveyed, and makes bamboo clappers cooling shaping during transportation.
Equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application for flattening the wide bamboo clappers of production will have by the way that material guide mechanism 100 is arranged
The bamboo section for cutting seam is sent along its length direction；By the booth for including support portion 210 and two booth exhibition portions positioned opposite
Open up mechanism 200, and stitch upwardly disposed bamboos section by 210 pairs of support portion cuttings and provide a supporting role, then by two booth exhibition portions to
Lower extension compresses bamboo section inner wall, and bamboo section is shown laid flat in bamboo clappers in a manner of being located remotely from each other by two booth exhibition portions；Pass through setting setting conveying
Mechanism 300 carries out the purpose of cooling shaping for realizing conveying bamboo clappers and to the bamboo clappers in transmission process；By above-mentioned setting,
The flattening demand of the bamboo section of sizes can not only be adapted to, but also advantageously reduces cracking of the bamboo section during exhibition of booth
Rate.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, in order to enable bamboo section feeding when posture and exhibition to be spread out in Tan Zhan mechanism 200 bamboo section
Posture be consistent, need to bamboo section feeding posture implement adjustment and positioning, the preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present application are as follows: lead
Material mechanism 100 includes the shell 120 for being inserted into the guide axis 110 of bamboo intersegmental part with being fixed at 110 periphery of guide axis, guide
Axis 110 is horizontally disposed, is fixedly mounted in rack 700 by sunpender；The maximum of the internal diameter of shell 120 and bamboo to be flared section
Outer diameter is adapted, and guide axis 110 and booth exhibition portion are in the arrangement that postpones.It is formed between shell 120 and guide axis 110 and is passed through for bamboo section
Delivery cavity, be sent the cross-sectional sizes of cavity and be adapted with the radial dimension range of the bamboo of exhibition to be spread out section, thickness range, and
Meet bamboo section during delivery cannot radially displaceable distance it is too big, in order to avoid cause because deviations are larger bamboo section delivery road
Diameter cannot be corresponding with booth exhibition portion.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, although bamboo section is all cut with cutting seam along its length direction in advance before the exhibition of booth, have
Bamboo section may be relatively smaller due to sectional dimension, cause booth exhibition portion cannot smoothly move into bamboo section in, in addition, if cutting seam
It is smaller, the time needed for will increase booth exhibition bamboo section, it also will affect the production efficiency of bamboo clappers.Therefore in order to which the booth exhibition for improving bamboo section is imitated
Rate, the scheme that embodiments herein further provides for are as follows: the equipment further includes flaring mechanism 400, is fixed at guide
Mechanism 100 on the path that is sent of bamboo section, for by way of bamboo section on cutting seam carry out expanding seam processing.Its principle
It is: during material guide mechanism 100 is sent bamboo section, the cutting in bamboo section is stitched at expansion by flaring mechanism 400
Reason, so that cutting seam increases, to be conducive in booth exhibition portion merging bamboo section and improve the booth exhibition efficiency of bamboo section.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, flaring mechanism 400 can be wedge block 410, wedge block 410 and material guide mechanism
The corresponding arrangement of cutting seam of bamboo section, the cross-sectional width of wedge block 410 become larger along the delivery direction of bamboo section on 100, wedge block 410
It is mounted on the top of guide axis 110.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, for the expansion mode of cutting seam, the embodiment that can also be selected is guide axis 110
Section be gradually increased along the delivery direction of bamboo section, the maximum inner diameter of the minimum outer diameter of guide axis 110 and bamboo to be flared section
It is adapted.By the way that bamboo section by guide axis 110, the inner cavity of bamboo section can be increased, while can also play and expand cutting seam
Purpose.Certainly, this embodiment can be combined with wedge block 410 and be used together, and can reach expand cutting seam in this way
Purpose, moreover it is possible to bamboo section inner cavity be expanded, booth exhibition is carried out to bamboo section to easily facilitate subsequent booth exhibition portion.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, when guide axis 110 be arranged to above-mentioned section in increase in the form of, the tail end of shell 120
Just should not with the tail end flush arrangement of guide axis 110 because bamboo section sectional dimension gradually support by guide axis 110 greatly it
Afterwards, the position in bamboo section at 110 tail end of guide axis is likely to be blocked by 120 inner wall of shell, and bamboo section is thus caused to be difficult to
Continuation is sent forward, then will affect being normally carried out for production process.Therefore, the further preferred scheme of the present embodiment are as follows: lead
The tail end of material axis 110 extends to the outside of shell 120.More specifically, if guide axis 110 is concordant with the head end of shell 120
Words, then the axial length of guide axis 110 is greater than the length axial along guide axis 110 of shell 120.As for 110 tail end of guide axis
Extend to the specific length outside shell 120, can according to the size range of the bamboo of reality exhibition to be spread out section and shell 120 with lead
Expect the cavity size between axis 110 and sets.
Due to guide axis 110 be through hanger erection in rack 700, if guide axis 110 bamboo section be sent during,
There are axially displaced, bamboo section is just influenced whether and the position corresponding relationship that spreads out exhibition portion, therefore in this case it is necessary to guide
The axial freedom of axis 110 further strengthens constraint.The further preferred scheme of the embodiment of the present application are as follows: leaned on guide axis 110
The shaft end portion of Jin Tanzhan mechanism 200 is connect with rack 700 by limiting sunpender, and the one end for limiting sunpender is connected with guide axis 110,
The other end is fixed in rack 700, and limit sunpender produces along 110 progradation of guide axis for limiting guide axis 110 in bamboo section
Life is axially displaced.Its principle is: by limiting the end Joint of one end and the guide axis 110 of sunpender/be connected, the other end
It is fixed in rack 700, to achieve the purpose that further to constrain the axial freedom of guide axis 110, and then effectively prevent
Guide axis 110 occurs axially displaced during the delivery of bamboo section.
It certainly, can also be by by wedge block 410 if wedge block 410 and the connection structure of guide axis 110 are sufficiently stable
It is fixed on the rack, achievees the purpose that fixed guide axis 110, as long as can guarantee that guide axis 110 can be tied in use
Structure is firm.
When bamboo section to be attached on guide axis 110, is quickly positioned, can led in order to the cutting seam to bamboo section
Expect to be extended positioning protrusion on the upside of 110 head end outer surface of axis, alternatively, convex is arranged on the upside of 120 head end inner surface of shell
It rises, quickly to be positioned to bamboo section, is conducive to the rapid material-feeding of bamboo section.
In order to enable the bamboo clappers after the exhibition of booth to keep form during transportation, and can natural cooling setting, this Shen
It please the preferred scheme of embodiment are as follows: as shown in Figures 1 to 4, setting conveying mechanism 300 includes arranging shape along the moving direction of bamboo clappers
The several groups conveying rolls being arranged in rack 700, conveying rolls are made of the conveying roller 310 of corresponding arrangement up and down, upper and lower sides
Conveying roller 310 be rotatably installed in rack 700, the length direction of bamboo section in the axial direction of conveying roller 310 and material guide mechanism 100
Unanimously, the conveying roller 310 of rotation upside and/or downside drives bamboo clappers mobile, and the roll surface of the conveying roller 310 of upper and lower sides is and bamboo clappers
Plate face contact.Its principle is: by conveying between referring to bamboo clappers from the conveying roller 310 of the corresponding arrangement of two rows, being conducive to bamboo
Plate keeps form during transportation, and during transportation, since there are gaps between conveying roller 310, is conducive to bamboo clappers
Heat dissipation and cooling, and then bamboo clappers is enable to shape.
Referring to Fig. 2, in order to which conveying rolls can adapt to the conveying of the bamboo clappers of different-thickness, the present embodiment is preferably implemented
Example be, positioned at upside conveying roller 310 along plummet direction floating mount in rack 700；Conveying roller 310 positioned at downside is along lead
Hammer direction is installed in rack 700.Its principle is: by the way that the conveying roller 310 of downside to be installed in along plummet direction
In rack 700, by the conveying roller 310 of upside along plummet direction floating mount, thus between the roll surface of the conveying roller 310 of upper and lower sides
Spacing can be adjusted according to the thickness adaptability of bamboo clappers, with achieve the purpose that adapt to different-thickness bamboo clappers conveying.
When it is implemented, the conveying roller 310 of upside can be uniformly mounted on an A-Frame 320, and by A-Frame 320
It is slidedly assemblied in rack 700, the conveying roller 310 of downside is mounted in rack 700 by B frame 330, In along plummet direction
The compressed spring stretched along plummet direction is installed, or in the lower section of A-Frame 320 between the top and rack 700 of A-Frame 320
The extension spring stretched along plummet direction is installed between B frame 330.
Further, A-Frame 320 can be such with the structure type that 700 slide-and-guide of rack assembles, that is, in B frame
The guide post of vertical shape arrangement is fixedly installed on frame 330, the pilot hole matched with guide post, guide post are opened up on A-Frame 320
It can be set into and above-mentioned compressed spring/extension spring arranged concentric form.
Bamboo clappers is driven to move between the conveying roller 310 of upper and lower two sides in order to realize, which further includes C regulating mechanism, C
The conveying roller 310 that regulating mechanism is used to adjust downside, which synchronizes, to be rotate in same direction.Here C regulating mechanism can drive each defeated of downside
It send roller 310 all to rotate, the conveying roller 310 at interval can also be driven to rotate, conveyed as long as can be realized stablizing for bamboo clappers.
When it is implemented, C regulating mechanism is by being located at the chain conveyer group connected between the two neighboring conveying roller 310 of downside
Part is constituted.The shaft end of two neighboring conveying roller 310 can certainly be sequentially connected by way of toothed belt transmission.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of Tan Zhan mechanisms for flattening bamboo section, including machine
Frame 700 is provided with support portion 210 in rack 700, for placing the bamboo section of exhibition to be spread out, and makes cutting seam in bamboo section upward
Arrangement；Booth exhibition portion constitutes slidable fit along plummet direction and rack 700, booth exhibition portion be provided with it is at two and positioned opposite, at two
Booth exhibition portion transforms into bamboo clappers by pushing bamboo section inner wall and being located remotely from each other gradually to spread out bamboo section.
Tan Zhan mechanism provided in this embodiment for flattening bamboo section treats the bamboo section of booth exhibition by the way that support portion 210 is arranged
It is supported, then by booth exhibition portion positioned opposite at setting two, since booth exhibition portion is to be slidedly assemblied in rack along plummet direction
On 700, therefore two booth exhibition portions can by bamboo section, gradually booth transforms into bamboo by way of compressing bamboo section inner wall downwards and being located remotely from each other
Plate；The present invention can not only adapt to the flattening demand of the bamboo section of sizes, but also can effectively prevent bamboo section in booth exhibition process
It is middle to crack.
When it is implemented, as shown in figure 5 and figure 7, being additionally provided in rack 700 at adjustable shelf 230 and positioned opposite two
Linking arm 240, adjustable shelf 230 are slidedly assemblied in rack 700 along plummet direction, the first end activity peace of linking arm 240 at two
On adjustable shelf 230, exhibition portion is spread out at the second end difference assembly connection one of linking arm 240 at two, adjustable shelf 230 passes through downward
Movement is so that booth exhibition portion compresses bamboo section inner wall, and linking arm 240 is located remotely from each other booth exhibition portion at two by changing posture at two.
Two linking arms 240, which can be, to be slidedly assemblied in the horizontal direction on adjustable shelf 230, is also possible to be rotatably installed in
On adjustable shelf 230.For the ease of adjusting the posture of two linking arms 240, the preferred scheme of the present embodiment is, such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 institute
Show, the first end of linking arm 240 is rotatably installed on adjustable shelf 230, and linking arm 240 passes through anti-relative to adjustable shelf 230 at two
It is located remotely from each other to rotation so that spreading out exhibition portion at two, linking arm 240 is in two states, one at two are as follows: linking arm 240 is equal at two
It is arranged in vertical shape, booth exhibition portion can be placed in the bamboo section of exhibition to be spread out at two；Secondly are as follows: at two linking arm 240 gradually overturn to
Horizontality arranges that gradually booth transforms into bamboo clappers shape by bamboo section in booth exhibition portion at two, and spreads out exhibition portion at two and be pressed against on bamboo clappers.Its
In, the first end of linking arm 240 refers to upper end when linking arm 240 is in vertical shape arrangement, and the second end of linking arm 240 refers to connection
Lower end when arm 240 is in vertical shape arrangement.The principle of this programme is, when two linking arms 240 are arranged in vertical shape posture, two booth exhibitions
The distance in portion is nearest, can stitch enough by that will have the bamboo for cutting seam section to cover in the periphery in two booth exhibition portions, or in cutting at this time
In the case where big, booth exhibition portion is moved down and is extend into bamboo section；After spreading out exhibition portion and compressing bamboo section inner wall, by by two linking arms
240 rotate backward relative to adjustable shelf 230, so that two booth exhibition portions are moved along bamboo section inner wall to direction away from each other, thus by
Gradually by bamboo Duan Zhanping.
In order to realize that two linking arms 240 can make the lower end of two linking arms 240 during moving down with adjustable shelf 230
Be located remotely from each other, the present embodiment Preferable scheme is that, be additionally provided with A regulating mechanism in rack 700, A regulating mechanism is used in activity
Frame 230 adjusts linking arm 240 at two second end during moving down is located remotely from each other.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, the preferred embodiment of A regulating mechanism provided in this embodiment are as follows: A regulating mechanism is that fixation is set
Set and trigger guide part 500 at two in rack 700 and constitute, at two triggering guide part 500 be respectively used to two at spread out exhibition portion structure
Cooperate at guiding, is located remotely from each other during moving down so that spreading out exhibition portion at two.
Specifically, triggering guide part 500 can be constituted for guide surface, guide surface is arranged symmetrically about a plane at two, and is led
It is gradually reduced to the height in face from one end close to a plane to one end far from a plane, a plane is the symmetrical of two linking arms 240
Face.
Further, it is constituted along bamboo section length direction far from one end of bamboo section feeding in triggering guide part 500 and booth exhibition portion
Guiding cooperation, to prevent influencing the feeding operation in the exhibition portion of booth of bamboo section.
As shown in Figures 5 to 7, in order to reduce resistance suffered by booth exhibition portion during bamboo section flattens, the present embodiment is excellent
The scheme of choosing is that booth exhibition portion has booth exhibition roller 220, and booth exhibition roller 220 is rotatably installed in the second end end of linking arm 240, spreads out exhibition
The axial direction of roller 220 is consistent with the length direction of the bamboo of exhibition to be spread out on support portion 210 section, and booth exhibition roller 220 is by compressing bamboo section at two
Inner wall simultaneously rolls to direction away from each other and spreads bamboo section out；At two trigger guide part 500 respectively with two at booth exhibition roller 220 on
The one end axial along it constitutes guiding cooperation.The principle of this programme is, by using being rotatably installed in 240 lower end of linking arm
Booth exhibition roller 220 be used as booth exhibition portion so that bamboo section during the exhibition of booth, booth exhibition roller 220 in the form of rolling along bamboo section inner wall
It is mobile, booth exhibition portion resistance suffered during the exhibition of booth is effectively reduced, the efficiency for improving booth exhibition is conducive to；In addition, due to booth
Exhibition roller 220 is that bamboo Duan Zhankai is reduced the friction in booth exhibition portion and bamboo section inner wall, therefore also can be reduced in bamboo section in the form of rolling
The damage that wall generates during the exhibition of booth, help to obtain the bamboo clappers of more preferable quality.
Refering to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, since the sectional dimension of the bamboo section of different location on same root bamboo is all different, and
And the thickness of different bamboos is also different, then after bamboo section is unfolded, the width of bamboo section be necessarily also it is different, if every place
Booth exhibition roller 220 is if only one, and the size range of the bamboo section adapted to is with regard to smaller.Therefore, in order to adapting to wider ruler
Very little range bamboo section flattening demand, the present embodiment Preferable scheme is that: booth exhibition roller 220 both ends be rotatably equipped with roller seat 250,
In arrangement shape arrangement on roller seat 250, roller seat 250 is rotatably installed on linking arm 240 booth exhibition roller 220；When linking arm 240 is in vertical
When shape is arranged, positioned at same place each booth exhibition roller 220 along linking arm 240 brachium direction arranged, when linking arm 240 gradually
Overturning to horizontality arranges that the booth exhibition roller 220 at two is gradually overturn to arranged in the horizontal direction, and is located at same place
Each booth exhibition roller 220 at least one be kept in contact with bamboo clappers edge.
Further, as shown in Figures 5 to 7, there are two booth exhibition rollers 220, two booth to open up roller for installation on each roller seat 250
220 are located at the two sides of the junction of roller seat 250 and linking arm 240.
After bamboo section is shown laid flat in bamboo clappers by booth exhibition roller 220, bamboo clappers is opened up into roller 220 and support from booth according to artificial mode
If removing between portion 210, not only efficiency is lower, but also is unfavorable for bamboo clappers and keeps platy morphology during removal.Therefore,
In order to improve bamboo clappers removal efficiency and keep bamboo clappers form, the present embodiment Preferable scheme is that: the equipment further includes B tune
Mechanism is saved, B regulating mechanism is synchronized when bamboo section spreads out transform into bamboo clappers shape completely for booth exhibition roller 220 at adjusting two and rotate in same direction, makes
Bamboo clappers is removed to the side of support portion 210.Wherein, roller 220 is opened up in flattening bamboo section in booth at the removal direction of bamboo clappers and wherein one
Moving direction in the process is consistent.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the embodiment for the B regulating mechanism that the present embodiment specifically provides are as follows: B regulating mechanism includes
Driving unit 610, driving unit 610 and is wherein arranged B1 gear unit and/or driving unit 610 between booth exhibition roller 220 at one
It is spread out with another place and B2 gear unit is set between exhibition roller 220, B1 gear unit is identical as B2 gear unit, and B1 gear unit includes
There is clutch component 621, clutch component 621, in off-state is driven, is arranged before the complete booth exhibition of bamboo section is bamboo clappers in rack 700
There is trigger member 640, trigger member 640 is located in the movement routine of clutch component 621, is used to transform into bamboo clappers shape at bamboo section booth completely
When triggering clutch component 621 be in transmission connection state, make driving unit 610 and booth exhibition roller 220 constitute be sequentially connected；When clutch group
Booth exhibition roller 220, which synchronizes, when part 621 is in transmission connection state, at the adjusting of driving unit 610 two rotates in same direction.Its principle is: In
Before the complete booth of bamboo section transforms into bamboo clappers, clutch component 621 is in off-state is driven, and booth is opened up roller 220 and rolled along bamboo section inner wall at two
It is contrary, when bamboo section flattening completely, clutch component 621 is in transmission connection state, and booth exhibition roller 220 is single in driving at two
It synchronizes and rotates in same direction under the driving of member 610, bamboo clappers is removed.
It should be noted that booth exhibition roller 220 synchronizes there are two types of the modes rotate in same direction at two, one of which is: working as driving
When unit 610 adjusts that wherein booth exhibition roller 220 rotates at one, the booth exhibition roller 220 at this plays the role of pulling bamboo clappers removal, and another
Booth exhibition roller 220 is then to rotate during bamboo clappers removes with the movement of bamboo clappers at one, and the booth exhibition roller 220 at two rotates
Direction is consistent and synchronous；Another kind is: when driving unit 610 adjust booth exhibition roller 220 at two synchronize rotate in same direction when, booth at two
Exhibition roller 220 plays the role of pulling bamboo clappers, so that bamboo clappers more smoothly removes, such mode is practical application ring
Preferred embodiment in border, because it is possible to prevente effectively from the motive force deficiency that roller 220 is opened up at the booth at one occur due to causing bamboo clappers cannot
The case where being smoothly moved out.
As shown in Figures 2 to 7, to realize, booth exhibition roller 220 all synchronizes in the same direction turn under the driving of driving unit 610 at two
Dynamic, the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment is B1 gear unit to be respectively set between booth exhibition roller 220 at driving unit 610 and two, B2 is passed
Moving cell.
The scheme that the present embodiment specifically provides are as follows: the upper end of linking arm 240 is connected by A shaft 260 and the rotation of adjustable shelf 230
It connects, booth exhibition roller 220 is rotatably installed in the lower end of linking arm 240；Driving unit 610 includes drive shaft 611, the axis of drive shaft 611
To respectively with the axial direction of A shaft 260, booth exhibition the axial direction of roller 220 it is parallel；B1 gear unit is included in A shaft 260 and drive shaft
The B12 transmission component 623 being arranged between the B11 transmission component 622 and A shaft 260 that are arranged between 611 and booth exhibition roller 220；
Clutch component 621 is set on B12 transmission component 623, and clutch component 621 is used to adjust the transmission connection shape of B12 transmission component 623
State；When clutch component 621 is in transmission connection state, A shaft 260 and booth exhibition roller 220 are constituted and are sequentially connected, rotate driving axis
Booth exhibition roller 220, which synchronizes, at 611 adjustings two rotates in same direction.
Wherein, B11 transmission component 622 by the driving gear 622a that is assemblied in drive shaft 611 and can be mounted on A shaft
Transmission gear 622b on 260 is constituted, and is driven gear 622a to engage cooperation with transmission gear 622b, is passed through rotate driving axis 611
A shaft 260 can be driven to rotate.
About the embodiment of B12 transmission component 623, there is the following two kinds:
Refering to fig. 1 to Fig. 7, one is: when booth, exhibition roller 220 is when being arranged on roller seat 250 in arrangement shape, and roller seat 250 passes through B and turns
Axis 280 is rotatably installed in the lower end of linking arm 240, and the axial direction of B shaft 280 is parallel with the axial direction of drive shaft 611；B12 is passed
Dynamic component 623 opens up roller by the sub- transmission component of the B121 being arranged between A shaft 260 and B shaft 280 and B shaft 280 and each booth
The sub- transmission component composition of the B122 being arranged between 220, clutch component 621 are driven by adjusting the sub- transmission component of B121 and B122
The transmission connection state of component adjusts the transmission connection state of B12 transmission component 623.
Specifically, the B sprocket wheel 623a2 installed in A sprocket wheel 623a1 and the B shaft 280 installed in A shaft 260 constitutes institute
The sub- transmission component of B121 is stated, A sprocket wheel 623a1 is connect with B sprocket wheel 623a2 by chain drive；The A being rotatablely installed in B shaft 280
The B belt wheel 623b2 that belt wheel 623b1 and booth exhibition 220 shaft end portion of roller are installed with one heart constitutes the sub- transmission component of B122, A belt wheel
623b1 passes through transmission belt synchronous co-rotating transmission connection with each B belt wheel 623b2 on same roller seat 250 respectively；Clutch component 621
For adjusting the transmission connection state between B sprocket wheel 623a2 and A belt wheel 623b1.
The second is when every place spread out exhibition roller 220 only one and when being directly to be rotatably installed in the lower end of linking arm 240, A
The A sprocket wheel 623a1 that installs in shaft 260 and B12 transmission component is constituted with the booth exhibition coaxial mounted B sprocket wheel 623a2 of roller 220
623。
A kind of embodiment of clutch component 621 provided in this embodiment is that clutch component 621 is by along B sprocket wheel 623a2
The sliding sleeve of axial line slide-and-guide assembly constitute, synchronous with the sliding sleeve co-rotating transmission of B sprocket wheel 623a2 connects, and sliding sleeve is in two kinds
State, one are as follows: the transmission connection position that sliding sleeve is contacted with A belt wheel 623b1 enables B sprocket wheel 623a2 and A belt wheel 623b1 same
Step rotates in same direction；Secondly are as follows: the transmission that sliding sleeve is separated with A belt wheel 623b1 disconnects position, so that B sprocket wheel 623a2 and A belt wheel 623b1
Transmission connection disconnect；Sliding sleeve is connected with A return unit, and A return unit is for driving sliding sleeve to move to the biography separated with A belt wheel 623b1
Dynamic circuit breaker open position.
When it is implemented, A return unit can select tension spring or pressure spring.
As shown in figure 5, trigger member 640 involved in the embodiment above, can be and be made of trigger ramp, triggering is oblique
Face is by constituting the transmission connection position that inclined-plane driving cooperation contacts to drive sliding sleeve to move to A belt wheel 623b1 with sliding sleeve.
Wherein, as shown in figure 3, drive shaft 611 connects motor, drive shaft 611 can be driven to rotate by starting motor.
If booth exhibition roller 220 is assemblied on linking arm 240 by roller seat 250, after completing the booth exhibition of a bamboo section, connection
Arm 240 moves up with adjustable shelf 230 and is gradually brought to vertical shape posture under self gravitation effect, and roller seat 250 may
Because of effect of inertia, cannot automatically reset in the recovery of linking arm 240 to vertical shape posture, in this case, it is necessary to manually
The posture of roller seat 250 is adjusted, to carry out booth exhibition operation to next bamboo section again, then hand-reset not only influences production effect
Rate also will increase workload.In order to solve this problem, the preferred scheme of the present embodiment are as follows: roller seat 250 and linking arm 240 it
Between be connected with B return unit, B return unit is used for the arragement direction and linking arm 240 that drive the overturning of roller seat 250 to each booth exhibition roller 220
The consistent state in brachium direction.
When it is implemented, B return unit can use circlip or torsional spring.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, in order to reduce resistance suffered when bamboo clappers is removed from support portion 210, so that the shifting of bamboo clappers
Out more smoothly.The support portion 210 that the present embodiment example provides has in the specific implementation, on support portion 210 in arrangement shape arrangement
A beaming roller 211, each A beaming roller 211 is rotatably installed in rack 700, the axial direction of A beaming roller 211 and booth exhibition roller 220 it is axial consistent,
After A beaming roller 211 is used to provide the bamboo section on support portion 210 support, and booth transforms into bamboo clappers completely in bamboo section, with the shifting of bamboo clappers
It moves and rolls.
Refering to Fig. 6, if booth exhibition roller 220 is assemblied on linking arm 240 by roller seat 250, roller seat 250 and triggering are oriented to
Portion 500 constitutes guiding cooperation, and triggering guide part 500 is to play the role of guide rail in practical application.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, Fig. 7, adjustable shelf 230 is connected with the telescopic rod of cylinder, and adjustable shelf 230 is arranged in cylinder
Top, and cylinder is fixedly mounted in rack 700.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.Structure, device and the operating method for not specifically describing and illustrating in the present invention, such as nothing
It illustrates and limits, implemented according to the conventional means of this field.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that including rack (700), rack is arranged on (700)
Have:
Material guide mechanism (100), for the bamboo that there is cutting to stitch section to be sent along its length direction, and bamboo section is in delivery process
In, the crack in bamboo section is upwardly disposed；
Tan Zhan mechanism (200) postpones along the length direction of bamboo section and is arranged after material guide mechanism (100) comprising two is opposite
The booth exhibition portion of arrangement and the support portion (210) for support bamboo section, two booth exhibition portions compress bamboo section inner wall by extending downwardly, and pass through
It is located remotely from each other and bamboo section is shown laid flat in bamboo clappers on support portion (210)；
It shapes conveying mechanism (300), one end intersects arrangement with Tan Zhan mechanism (200), is used for removing on support portion (210)
Bamboo clappers is received and is conveyed, and makes bamboo clappers cooling shaping during transportation.
2. according to claim 1 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that material guide mechanism (100) packet
The shell (120) for including the guide axis (110) for being inserted into bamboo intersegmental part and being fixed at guide axis (110) periphery, guide axis
(110) horizontally disposed, it is fixedly mounted on rack (700) by sunpender；The internal diameter of shell (120) and bamboo section to be flared
Maximum outside diameter is adapted.
3. the equipment according to claim 1 or 2 for flatten production width bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that the equipment further includes
Flaring mechanism (400), is fixed at material guide mechanism (100) on the path that is sent of bamboo section, for by way of bamboo
Cutting seam in section carries out expanding seam processing.
4. according to claim 3 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that flaring mechanism (400) packet
Include the wedge block (410) of arrangement corresponding with the cutting seam of bamboo section on material guide mechanism (100), the cross-sectional width of wedge block (410)
Delivery direction along bamboo section becomes larger, and wedge block (410) is mounted on the top of guide axis (110).
5. according to claim 4 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that guide axis (110) is cut
Face is gradually increased along the delivery direction of bamboo section, the maximum inner diameter phase of the minimum outer diameter of guide axis (110) and bamboo section to be flared
Adaptation.
6. according to claim 4 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that the tail of guide axis (110)
End extends to the outside of shell (120).
7. according to claim 2 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that guide axis leans on (110)
The shaft end portion of Jin Tanzhan mechanism (200) is connect with rack (700) by limiting sunpender, limits one end and the guide axis of sunpender
(110) it is connected, the other end is fixed on rack (700), and limit sunpender is for limiting guide axis (110) in bamboo section along guide axis
(110) it is generated in progradation axially displaced.
8. according to claim 1 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that setting conveying mechanism
(300) include being arranged in several groups conveying rolls on rack (700) along the moving direction arrangement shape of bamboo clappers, conveying rolls by
The conveying roller (310) of corresponding arrangement is constituted up and down, and the conveying roller (310) of upper and lower sides is rotatably installed on rack (700), is conveyed
The axial direction of roller (310) is consistent with the length direction of bamboo section on material guide mechanism (100), the conveying roller of rotation upside and/or downside
(310) drive bamboo clappers mobile, the roll surface of the conveying roller (310) of upper and lower sides is contacted with the plate face of bamboo clappers.
9. according to claim 8 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that the conveying roller positioned at upside
(310) along plummet direction floating mount on rack (700)；Conveying roller (310) positioned at downside is mounted along plummet direction
On rack (700).
10. according to claim 1 for flattening the equipment for producing wide bamboo clappers, which is characterized in that Tan Zhan mechanism (200) is also
Including linking arm (240) at the adjustable shelf (230) and positioned opposite two that is slidedly assemblied in along plummet direction on rack (700),
The first end of linking arm (240) is rotatably installed on adjustable shelf (230) at two, and the second end of linking arm (240) fills respectively at two
With exhibition portion is spread out at connection one, adjustable shelf (230) is by moving down so that spreading out exhibition portion compresses bamboo section inner wall, linking arm at two
(240) it is located remotely from each other by being rotated backward relative to adjustable shelf (230) so that spreading out exhibition portion at two, linking arm (240) is at two
Two states, one are as follows: linking arm (240) is arranged in vertical shape at two, and booth exhibition portion can be placed in the bamboo section of exhibition to be spread out at two
It is interior；Secondly are as follows: linking arm (240) gradually overturns to horizontality and arranges at two, and by bamboo section, gradually booth transforms into bamboo in booth exhibition portion at two
Plate, and spread out exhibition portion at two and be pressed against on bamboo clappers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910836458.3A CN110524651B (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | A equipment for flat wide bamboo clapper of flat production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910836458.3A CN110524651B (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2019-09-05 | A equipment for flat wide bamboo clapper of flat production |
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| CN110524651A true CN110524651A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
| CN110524651B CN110524651B (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114030045A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-11 | 西南林业大学 | A new type of bamboo flattening equipment |
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| CN110524651B (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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