CN110523517A - A kind of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110523517A
CN110523517A CN201910971432.XA CN201910971432A CN110523517A CN 110523517 A CN110523517 A CN 110523517A CN 201910971432 A CN201910971432 A CN 201910971432A CN 110523517 A CN110523517 A CN 110523517A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
strut
connecting tube
safety
anticlogging
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910971432.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁玉喜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Borui Mould Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yangzhou Borui Mould Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou Borui Mould Co Ltd filed Critical Yangzhou Borui Mould Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910971432.XA priority Critical patent/CN110523517A/en
Publication of CN110523517A publication Critical patent/CN110523517A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/04Safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C2201/066Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage for garden waste

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus, including the first connecting tube, main body, basal disc and the second connecting tube, it further include protection mechanism and two dredging mechanisms, protection mechanism includes the first motor, first bevel gear and two guard assemblies, guard assembly includes second bevel gear, worm screw, worm gear, first strut and baffle, dredging mechanism includes connection box, it connects and is equipped with driving assembly and wobble component in box, driving assembly includes expansion bracket, first link block, fixed block, second link block, movable plate and driving unit, the anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus passes through protection mechanism, it can will be covered in above first connecting tube, clast is avoided to be splashed into the life security that human eye threatens people, improve the safety of equipment, pass through dredging mechanism, dredging work can be carried out to the first connecting tube Make, a large amount of wastes is prevented to be blocked in the first connecting tube, influences equipment work, improve the crush efficiency of equipment.

Description

A kind of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture and forestry organic waste material resource utilizations to utilize apparatus field, in particular to a kind of anticlogging safety-type Agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus.
Background technique
Agriculture and forestry organic waste material is the important member of waste, is a kind of important biomass resource, is important renewable money Source, it is one of research hotspot of field of renewable energy that agriculture and forestry organic waste material energy conversion, which utilizes,.It mainly include stalk, rice husk, food With bacterium matrix, leftover pieces, fuel wood, bark, peanut shell, branch bavin, volume skin, wood shavings etc..
Pulverizer is exactly a kind of common equipment for agriculture and forestry organic waste material recycling treatment, and pulverizer can be used for various The chopping of agricultural crop straw and herbage is processed, but when using pulverizer, some clasts or stalk can be in the first connections It is flown upward everywhere at pipe, not only pollutes environment, but also in the eyes for the people that are possible to splash, threaten the life security of people, The safety of equipment is reduced, moreover, a large amount of wastes will lead to the first connecting tube into the first connecting tube and block Situation influences the crush efficiency of pulverizer, reduces the practicability of equipment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of anticlogging safety Type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material powder The top of main body, institute is arranged in broken equipment, including the first connecting tube, main body, basal disc and the second connecting tube, first connecting tube The top that main body is fixed on basal disc is stated, second connecting tube is arranged in the side of main body, is equipped with PLC in the main body, also wraps Protection mechanism and two dredging mechanisms are included, the top of main body is arranged in the protection mechanism, and two dredging mechanisms are separately positioned on The two sides of first connecting tube;
The protection mechanism includes the first motor, first bevel gear and two guard assemblies, and first motor is fixed on The top of main body, first motor and first bevel gear are sequentially connected, the guard assembly include second bevel gear, worm screw, Worm gear, the first strut and baffle, the first bevel gear are engaged with second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is set in worm screw On, the top of worm screw is arranged in the worm and wheel engagement, the worm gear, and the worm gear is set in one end of the first strut On, the baffle is set on the other end of the first strut, and first motor is electrically connected with PLC;
The dredging mechanism includes connection box, is equipped with driving assembly and wobble component, the driving group in the connection box Part includes expansion bracket, the first link block, fixed block, the second link block, movable plate and driving unit, and the driving unit setting exists The side in box is connected, the driving unit and the first link block are sequentially connected, and the movable plate is equipped with strip groove, and described the Two link blocks are arranged in strip groove, and the fixed block is fixed on the inner wall of the side far from the first connecting tube of connection box, The both ends of the side of the expansion bracket are hinged with fixed block and the first link block respectively, the both ends point of the other side of the expansion bracket It is not hinged with movable plate and the second link block;
The wobble component includes reciprocal unit, the first hinge bar and two swing units, and the reciprocal unit setting exists Between first hinge bar and movable plate, the swing unit include the second hinge bar, stop collar and the 5th strut, described 5th One end of bar is fixedly connected with movable plate, and one end of second hinge bar and the other end of the 5th strut are hinged, and described second The other end of hinge bar is arranged in the first connecting tube, and the stop collar is set on the second hinge bar, first hinge bar Both ends it is hinged with two stop collars respectively;
The main body includes indicating module, and indicating module includes condition indication circuit, and the condition indication circuit includes collection At circuit U 1, first resistor R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, first capacitor C1, the second capacitor C2, the first light-emitting diodes Pipe LED1 and the second Light-emitting diode LED 2, the model NE555 of the integrated circuit U1, the power end of the integrated circuit U1 With the resetting external 5V DC voltage power supply in end, the ground terminal ground connection of the integrated circuit U1, the control of the integrated circuit U1 End is grounded by the second capacitor C2, and the output end of the integrated circuit U1 passes through 3rd resistor R3 and the second Light-emitting diode LED 2 Anode connection, the minus earth of second Light-emitting diode LED 2, the output end of the integrated circuit U1 and first luminous The cathode of diode (LED) 1 connects, and the anode of first Light-emitting diode LED 1 passes through the external 5V DC voltage of second resistance R2 The threshold value end of power supply, the integrated circuit U1 is connected with triggering end, and the threshold value end of the integrated circuit U1 passes through first resistor R1 The threshold value end of external 5V DC voltage power supply, the integrated circuit U1 is grounded by first capacitor C1.
Preferably, the protection mechanism further includes support component, the support component in order to provide support force to worm gear Including the second strut, position-limiting tube and third strut, the worm gear is set on one end of the second strut, and the position-limiting tube is set in On the other end of second strut, the bottom end of the third strut is fixed on the top of main body, the top of the third strut and limit Position pipe is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the protection mechanism further includes bearing block for supporting worm, the bearing block is fixed on main body Top, the bearing sleeve are located on worm screw.
Preferably, in order to provide power to expansion bracket, the driving unit includes the second motor, plectane and the 4th Bar, second motor are fixed on the inner wall of the side of connection box, and second motor and plectane are sequentially connected, and the described 4th One end of strut and the separate the center point of plectane are hinged, and the other end and the first link block of the 4th strut are hinged, and described Two motor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to limit the moving direction of the first link block, the driving component further includes two gag lever posts, institute The side that gag lever post is fixed in connection box is stated, two gag lever posts are arranged in parallel, and the first link block setting is limited at two Between bar.
Preferably, the reciprocal unit includes reciprocal frame, half gear, third in order to provide power to the second hinge bar Motor and two rack gears, the third motor are fixed on movable plate, and the third motor is connect with half gear drive, and described half Wheel and rack engagement, half gear are arranged between two rack gears, and two rack gears are separately fixed at the two sides of reciprocal frame On inner wall, the reciprocal frame is fixedly connected with the first hinge bar, and the third motor is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, the environmental protection in order to realize equipment, the side far from the first connecting tube of the baffle is equipped with solar energy Plate.
Preferably, the function in order to realize remote control equipment, the main body is interior to be equipped with antenna and bluetooth, the antenna It is electrically connected with PLC with bluetooth.
Preferably, first motor is servo motor in order to ensure the first motor accurately and stably works.
Preferably, being coated with lubricating oil between the worm and worm wheel in order to which worm gear rotates smoothness on worm screw.
The invention has the advantages that the anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus passes through protection mechanism, it can Will be covered in above the first connecting tube, prevents clast to be discharged from the first connecting tube and pollute environment, clast is avoided to be splashed into people Eye threatens the life security of people, improves the safety of equipment, by dredging mechanism, can carry out dredging work to the first connecting tube Make, a large amount of wastes is prevented to be blocked in the first connecting tube, influence equipment work, compared with existing mechanism, which passes through past Multiple unit, expands the hunting range of the second hinge bar, improves the crush efficiency of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the support component of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the first connecting tube and the company that connect box of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus of the invention Connect structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection box of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the reciprocal unit of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus of the invention;
In figure: 1. first connecting tubes, 2. main bodys, 3. second connecting tubes, 4. basal discs, 5. first motors, 6. first bevel gears, 7. second bevel gear, 8. worm screws, 9. worm gears, 10. baffles, 11. first struts, 12. second struts, 13. position-limiting tubes, 14. thirds Strut, 15. bearing blocks, 16. connection boxes, 17. second motors, 18. plectanes, 19. the 4th struts, 20. gag lever posts, 21. first connect Connect block, 22. expansion brackets, 23. fixed blocks, 24. movable plates, 25. second link blocks, 26. the 5th struts, 27. second hinge bars, 28. the first hinge bar, 29. stop collars, 30. third motors, 31. half gears, 32. rack gears, 33. reciprocal frames, 34. solar panels.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus, including the first connecting tube 1, main body 2, The top of main body 2 is arranged in basal disc 4 and the second connecting tube 3, first connecting tube 1, and the main body 2 is fixed on the upper of basal disc 4 Side, second connecting tube 3 are arranged in the side of main body 2, are equipped with PLC, protection mechanism and two dredging machines in the main body 2 The top of main body 2 is arranged in structure, the protection mechanism, and two dredging mechanisms are separately positioned on the two sides of the first connecting tube 1;
The anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus, can be by the upper of the first connecting tube 1 by protection mechanism Side covers in, and clast is prevented to be discharged from the first connecting tube 1 and pollute environment, and clast is avoided to be splashed into the life peace that human eye threatens people Entirely, the safety for improving equipment can carry out dredging work to the first connecting tube 1, prevent a large amount of wastes by dredging mechanism It is blocked in the first connecting tube 1, influences equipment work, improve the crush efficiency of equipment.
As shown in Fig. 2, the protection mechanism includes the first motor 5, first bevel gear 6 and two guard assemblies, described the One motor 5 is fixed on the top of main body 2, and first motor 5 is sequentially connected with first bevel gear 6, and the guard assembly includes Second bevel gear 7, worm screw 8, worm gear 9, the first strut 11 and baffle 10, the first bevel gear 6 are engaged with second bevel gear 7, The second bevel gear 7 is set on worm screw 8, and the worm screw 8 engages with worm gear 9, and the top of worm screw 8 is arranged in the worm gear 9, The worm gear 9 is set on one end of the first strut 11, and the baffle 10 is set on the other end of the first strut 11, and described One motor 5 is electrically connected with PLC;
When equipment work, PLC is sent a signal to, PLC controls the starting of the first motor 5, first bevel gear 6 is driven to rotate, It drives worm screw 8 to rotate by second bevel gear 7, so that worm gear 9 rotates, is rotated by 11 drive group partition of the first strut, by the The top of one connecting tube 1 covers in, and clast is prevented to be discharged from the first connecting tube 1, avoids clast from splashing in human eye, to people's Life security threatens, and improves the safety of equipment.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the dredging mechanism includes connection box 16, is equipped with driving assembly and swing in the connection box 16 Component, the driving component include expansion bracket 22, the first link block 21, fixed block 23, the second link block 25, movable plate 24 and drive The side in connection box 16 is arranged in moving cell, the driving unit, and the driving unit and the first link block 21 are sequentially connected, The movable plate 24 is equipped with strip groove, and second link block 25 is arranged in strip groove, 23 company of being fixed on of fixed block Connect box 16 far from the first connecting tube 1 side inner wall on, the both ends of the side of the expansion bracket 22 respectively with fixed block 23 Hinged with the first link block 21, the both ends of the other side of the expansion bracket 22 are cut with scissors with movable plate 24 and the second link block 25 respectively It connects;
The wobble component includes reciprocal unit, the first hinge bar 28 and two swing units, the reciprocal unit setting Between the first hinge bar 28 and movable plate 24, the swing unit includes the second hinge bar 27, stop collar 29 and the 5th strut 26, one end of the 5th strut 26 is fixedly connected with movable plate 24, one end of second hinge bar 27 and the 5th strut 26 The other end it is hinged, the other end of second hinge bar 27 is arranged in the first connecting tube 1, and the stop collar 29 is set in the On two hinge bars 27, the both ends of first hinge bar 28 are hinged with two stop collars 29 respectively.
When the blocking of the first connecting tube 1, PLC is sent a signal to, PLC controls driving unit work, drives the first link block 21 move back and forth, so that expansion bracket 22 constantly shrinks or stretches, to drive the second hinge bar 27 constantly by movable plate 24 Ground passes in and out the first connecting tube 1, carries out dredging work to the waste in the first connecting tube 1, avoids waste blocking first and connects Adapter tube 1 influences equipment work, improves the crush efficiency of equipment.
The main body 2 includes indicating module, and indicating module includes condition indication circuit, and the condition indication circuit includes collection At circuit U 1, first resistor R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, first capacitor C1, the second capacitor C2, the first light-emitting diodes Pipe LED1 and the second Light-emitting diode LED 2, the model NE555 of the integrated circuit U1, the power end of the integrated circuit U1 With the resetting external 5V DC voltage power supply in end, the ground terminal ground connection of the integrated circuit U1, the control of the integrated circuit U1 End is grounded by the second capacitor C2, and the output end of the integrated circuit U1 passes through 3rd resistor R3 and the second Light-emitting diode LED 2 Anode connection, the minus earth of second Light-emitting diode LED 2, the output end of the integrated circuit U1 and first luminous The cathode of diode (LED) 1 connects, and the anode of first Light-emitting diode LED 1 passes through the external 5V DC voltage of second resistance R2 The threshold value end of power supply, the integrated circuit U1 is connected with triggering end, and the threshold value end of the integrated circuit U1 passes through first resistor R1 The threshold value end of external 5V DC voltage power supply, the integrated circuit U1 is grounded by first capacitor C1.
In condition indication circuit, the model NE555 of integrated circuit U1, performance is stable and cheap, is guaranteeing While state instruction steady operation, the production cost of air water machine is greatly reduced, its market competitiveness is improved.
As shown in figure 3, the protection mechanism further includes support component, the support component includes the second strut 12, limit Pipe 13 and third strut 14, the worm gear 9 are set on one end of the second strut 12, and the position-limiting tube 13 is set in the second strut On 12 other end, the bottom end of the third strut 14 is fixed on the top of main body 2, the top of the third strut 14 and limit Pipe 13 is fixedly connected.Support force is provided to worm gear 9 by third strut 14 and position-limiting tube 13, prevents worm gear 9 from tilting, influences to protect Mechanism work.
Preferably, the protection mechanism further includes bearing block 15 for supporting worm 8, the bearing block 15 is fixed on The top of main body 2, the bearing block 15 are set on worm screw 8.Bearing block 15 is not in the case where influencing the rotation of worm screw 8, to snail Bar 8 provides support force, improves the stability of the rotation of worm screw 8.
Preferably, in order to provide power to expansion bracket 22, the driving unit includes the second motor 17, plectane 18 and the Four struts 19, second motor 17 are fixed on the inner wall of the side of connection box 16, and second motor 17 is passed with plectane 18 Dynamic connection, one end of the 4th strut 19 and the separate the center point of plectane 18 are hinged, the other end of the 4th strut 19 and First link block 21 is hinged, and second motor 17 is electrically connected with PLC.
When needing to carry out dredging work, the work of the second motor 17 is controlled by PLC, drives plectane 18 to rotate, by the Four struts 19 drive the first link block 21 to move back and forth, so that expansion bracket 22 constantly shrinks or stretches, so that the second hinge bar Waste in 27 pair of first connecting tube 1 carries out dredging work, avoids waste and blocks the first connecting tube 1 influence equipment work Make, improves the crush efficiency of equipment.
Preferably, in order to limit the moving direction of the first link block 21, the driving component further includes two gag lever posts 20, the gag lever post 20 is fixed on the side in connection box 16, and two gag lever posts 20 are arranged in parallel, and first link block 21 is set It sets between two gag lever posts 20.Mutually the motion track of the first link block 21 is limited to a certain range by parallel gag lever post 20 It is interior, the moving direction of the first link block 21 is limited, the first link block 21 mobile accuracy and stability are improved
As shown in fig. 6, the reciprocal unit includes reciprocal frame 33, half gear 31, third motor 30 and two rack gears 32, institute Third motor 30 is stated to be fixed on movable plate 24, the third motor 30 and half gear 31 are sequentially connected, half gear 31 with Rack gear 32 engages, and half gear 31 is arranged between two rack gears 32, and two rack gears 32 are separately fixed at the two of reciprocal frame 33 On the inner wall of side, the reciprocal frame 33 is fixedly connected with the first hinge bar 28, and the third motor 30 is electrically connected with PLC.
When needing to carry out dredging work, third motor 30 is controlled by PLC and is started, drives the rotation of half gear 31, so that Rack gear 32 moves back and forth, and drives the first hinge bar 28 to move back and forth by reciprocal frame 33, so that the second hinge bar 27 is back and forth Swing, expand the hunting range of the second hinge bar 27, improve the dredging efficiency of equipment.
Preferably, the environmental protection in order to realize equipment, the side far from the first connecting tube 1 of the baffle 10 is equipped with the sun It can plate 34.
Solar panels can carry out photovoltaic power generation on sunny daytime, store electric energy, provide the power supply of equipment operation, thus real The energy conservation and environmental protection of equipment is showed.
Preferably, the function in order to realize long-range control pulverizer, the main body 2 is interior equipped with antenna and bluetooth, described Antenna and bluetooth are electrically connected with PLC.It can be established and be communicated with mobile device by antenna and bluetooth, people are passed through The work of mobile device remote control pulverizer, improves the intelligence degree of pulverizer.
Preferably, first motor is servo motor in order to ensure the first motor 5 accurately and stably works.
Preferably, being coated with lubricating oil in order to which worm gear 9 rotates smoothness on worm screw 8 between the worm screw 8 and worm gear 9, subtracting Small frictional force between worm screw 8 and worm gear 9.So that worm gear 9 rotated on worm screw 8 it is more smooth.
When equipment work, PLC is sent a signal to, PLC controls the starting of the first motor 5, passes through first bevel gear 6 and second Bevel gear 7 drives worm screw 8 to rotate, so that worm gear 9 rotates, is rotated by 11 drive group partition of the first strut, by the first connecting tube 1 Top cover in, prevent clast to be discharged from the first connecting tube 1, avoid clast from splashing in human eye, to the life security of people It threatens, improves the safety of equipment.When stopping state occurs for the first connecting tube 1, PLC controls driving unit and reciprocal Cell operation, so that expansion bracket 22 constantly shrinks or stretches, to drive the second hinge bar 27 constantly by movable plate 24 The first connecting tube 1 is passed in and out, dredging work is carried out to the waste in the first connecting tube 1, avoids the first connection of waste blocking Pipe 1 influences equipment work, by reciprocal unit, expands the hunting range of the second hinge bar 27, improves the crushing effect of equipment Rate.
Compared with prior art, which can be incited somebody to action by protection mechanism The top of first connecting tube 1 covers in, and prevents clast to be discharged from the first connecting tube 1 and pollute environment, clast is avoided to be splashed into human eye The life security for threatening people, improves the safety of equipment, by dredging mechanism, can carry out dredging work to the first connecting tube 1 Make, a large amount of wastes is prevented to be blocked in the first connecting tube 1, influence equipment work, compared with existing mechanism, which passes through past Multiple unit, expands the hunting range of the second hinge bar 27, improves the crush efficiency of equipment.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus, including the first connecting tube (1), main body (2), basal disc (4) With the second connecting tube (3), first connecting tube (1) is arranged in the top of main body (2), and the main body (2) is fixed on basal disc (4) Top, second connecting tube (3) setting is equipped with PLC in the side of main body (2), the main body (2), which is characterized in that It further include protection mechanism and two dredging mechanisms, the protection mechanism setting is in the top of main body (2), two dredging mechanism difference Two sides in the first connecting tube (1) are set;
The protection mechanism includes the first motor (5), first bevel gear (6) and two guard assemblies, and first motor (5) is solid It is scheduled on the top of main body (2), first motor (5) and first bevel gear (6) are sequentially connected, and the guard assembly includes second Bevel gear (7), worm screw (8), worm gear (9), the first strut (11) and baffle (10), the first bevel gear (6) and the second cone tooth (7) engagement is taken turns, the second bevel gear (7) is set on worm screw (8), and the worm screw (8) is engaged with worm gear (9), the worm gear (9) it is arranged in the top of worm screw (8), the worm gear (9) is set on one end of the first strut (11), and the baffle (10) is arranged On the other end of the first strut (11), first motor (5) is electrically connected with PLC;
The dredging mechanism includes connection box (16), is equipped with driving assembly and wobble component, the drive in the connection box (16) Dynamic component includes expansion bracket (22), the first link block (21), fixed block (23), the second link block (25), movable plate (24) and drives Moving cell, side of the driving unit setting in connection box (16), the driving unit and the first link block (21) are driven Connection, the movable plate (24) are equipped with strip groove, and second link block (25) is arranged in strip groove, the fixed block (23) it is fixed on the inner wall of the side far from the first connecting tube (1) of connection box (16), the side of the expansion bracket (22) Both ends respectively with fixed block (23) and the first link block (21) hingedly, the both ends of the other side of the expansion bracket (22) respectively with shifting Movable plate (24) and the second link block (25) are hinged;
The wobble component includes reciprocal unit, the first hinge bar (28) and two swing units, and the reciprocal unit setting exists Between first hinge bar (28) and movable plate (24), the swing unit includes the second hinge bar (27), stop collar (29) and the One end of five struts (26), the 5th strut (26) is fixedly connected with movable plate (24), and the one of second hinge bar (27) End is hinged with the other end of the 5th strut (26), and the other end setting of second hinge bar (27) is interior in the first connecting tube (1), The stop collar (29) is set on the second hinge bar (27), the both ends of first hinge bar (28) respectively with two stop collars (29) hinged;
The main body (2) includes indicating module, and indicating module includes condition indication circuit, and the condition indication circuit includes integrated Circuit U 1, first resistor R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, first capacitor C1, the second capacitor C2, the first light emitting diode LED1 and the second Light-emitting diode LED 2, the model NE555 of the integrated circuit U1, the power end of the integrated circuit U1 and Reset the external 5V DC voltage power supply in end, the ground terminal ground connection of the integrated circuit U1, the control terminal of the integrated circuit U1 It is grounded by the second capacitor C2, the output end of the integrated circuit U1 passes through 3rd resistor R3 and the second Light-emitting diode LED 2 Anode connection, the minus earth of second Light-emitting diode LED 2, the output end of the integrated circuit U1 and first luminous two The cathode of pole pipe LED1 connects, and the anode of first Light-emitting diode LED 1 passes through the external 5V direct current piezoelectricity of second resistance R2 The threshold value end in source, the integrated circuit U1 is connected with triggering end, and the threshold value end of the integrated circuit U1 passes through outside first resistor R1 5V DC voltage power supply is connect, the threshold value end of the integrated circuit U1 is grounded by first capacitor C1.
2. anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the protection machine Structure further includes support component, and the support component includes the second strut (12), position-limiting tube (13) and third strut (14), the snail Wheel (9) is set on one end of the second strut (12), and the position-limiting tube (13) is set on the other end of the second strut (12), institute The bottom end for stating third strut (14) is fixed on the top of main body (2), and the top and position-limiting tube (13) of the third strut (14) are solid Fixed connection.
3. anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the protection machine Structure further includes bearing block (15), and the bearing block (15) is fixed on the top of main body (2), and the bearing block (15) is set in worm screw (8) on.
4. anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving is single Member includes the second motor (17), plectane (18) and the 4th strut (19), and second motor (17) is fixed on connection box (16) On the inner wall of side, second motor (17) and plectane (18) are sequentially connected, one end of the 4th strut (19) and plectane (18) separate the center point is hinged, the other end and the first link block (21) of the 4th strut (19) hingedly, second horse It is electrically connected up to (17) with PLC.
5. anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving group Part further includes two gag lever posts (20), and the gag lever post (20) is fixed on the side in connection box (16), two gag lever posts (20) It is arranged in parallel, first link block (21) is arranged between two gag lever posts (20).
6. anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reciprocal list Member includes that reciprocal frame (33), half gear (31), third motor (30) and two rack gears (32), the third motor (30) are fixed on On movable plate (24), the third motor (30) and half gear (31) are sequentially connected, and half gear (31) is nibbled with rack gear (32) It closes, half gear (31) is arranged between two rack gears (32), and two rack gears (32) are separately fixed at the two of reciprocal frame (33) On the inner wall of side, the reciprocal frame (33) is fixedly connected with the first hinge bar (28), and the third motor (30) is electrically connected with PLC It connects.
7. anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle (10) the side far from the first connecting tube (1) is equipped with solar panels (34).
8. anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the main body Equipped with antenna and bluetooth, the antenna and bluetooth are electrically connected with PLC.
9. anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first horse It is servo motor up to (5).
10. anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the worm screw (8) lubricating oil is coated between worm gear (9).
CN201910971432.XA 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 A kind of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus Withdrawn CN110523517A (en)

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CN201910971432.XA CN110523517A (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 A kind of anticlogging safety-type agriculture and forestry organic waste material disintegrating apparatus

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111409214A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-14 李玉盛 Prevent broken system that has heat dissipation function of jam
CN111619075A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-04 陈辉 Injection mold convenient to take off material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111409214A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-14 李玉盛 Prevent broken system that has heat dissipation function of jam
CN111619075A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-04 陈辉 Injection mold convenient to take off material
CN111619075B (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-11-19 佛山市雅航精密注塑有限公司 Injection mold convenient to take off material

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Application publication date: 20191203