CN110522623B

CN110522623B - Paralyzed limb joint rehabilitation intelligent device for neurology department

Info

Publication number: CN110522623B
Application number: CN201910454212.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-29
Filing date: 2019-05-29
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-29
Also published as: CN110522623A

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent device for rehabilitation therapy of paralyzed limb joints in neurology, which relates to the field of medical rehabilitation devices and aims at solving the problems that the rehabilitation therapy of the paralyzed limb patients in the neurology is slow and labor is consumed. The multifunctional rehabilitation device can replace manual work to carry out effective rehabilitation treatment on patients with lower limb paralysis in neurology, relieves the burden of nursing staff, can be adjusted according to the use requirement, enables the multifunctional rehabilitation device to be suitable for the use requirement of the patients, helps the patients to carry out rehabilitation treatment operation to the greatest extent, is beneficial to shortening the rehabilitation period, and is suitable for popularization.

Description

Paralyzed limb joint rehabilitation intelligent device for neurology department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical rehabilitation devices, in particular to an intelligent device for rehabilitation therapy of paralyzed limb joints in neurology.

Background

Neurology is a secondary discipline on neurology. Not belonging to the medical concept. Mainly treats cerebrovascular diseases, migraine, brain inflammatory diseases, myelitis, epilepsy, dementia, metabolic diseases, hereditary diseases, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatic neuropathy, peripheral neuropathy, myasthenia gravis and the like.

The paralyzed patient of department of neurology low limbs needs special nursing staff to carry out the supplementary rehabilitation aside when carrying out rehabilitation, so can consume nursing staff's energy to rehabilitation efficiency is lower, has prolonged patient's recovered cycle, consequently, in order to solve this type of problem, we have provided a paralyzed limbs joint rehabilitation intelligent device to department of neurology.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an intelligent device for rehabilitation therapy of paralyzed limb joints in neurology, which solves the problems of slow rehabilitation therapy and labor consumption of the traditional neurology paralyzed limb patients.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an intelligent device for rehabilitation therapy of paralyzed limb joints for neurology comprises a support and a knocking hammer, wherein a placing plate is rotatably installed at the top end of the support, a limiting plate which is in semicircular annular arrangement is connected to the bottom end of the placing plate, a placing groove is formed in the top end of the placing plate along the length direction of the placing plate, symmetrically-arranged moving rails are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the placing plate at the placing groove along the length direction of the placing plate, a moving device is movably installed in the moving rails, two groups of symmetrically-arranged moving wheels are installed on one side of the moving device close to the inside of the moving rails, a main gear disc is rotatably installed at the middle position of one side of the moving device close to the moving wheels, a secondary gear disc is rotatably installed inside the moving device, a sleeve is connected to one side of the secondary gear disc close to the outside of the moving rails, and a threaded rod is installed in the sleeve through threads, just the tip of threaded rod extends to telescopic outside, and is connected with the mounting panel, one side that the threaded rod was kept away from to the mounting panel articulates there is the hinge bar that two symmetries set up, just the end connection of hinge bar has the strike hammer, just the intermediate position of hinge bar articulates on mobile device, the outer wall cover of threaded rod is equipped with the lantern ring, just the lantern ring rotates with the threaded rod to be connected, the circumference lateral wall of the lantern ring is connected with the connecting rod, just the end connection of connecting rod has the slider, mobile device's both sides inner wall is equipped with the spout that the symmetry set up, just the spout with slider sliding connection, the inner wall of spout is connected with the spring, just the tip of spring is connected with the lateral wall of slider.

Preferably, the support is provided with a limit groove matched with the limit plate, the support is provided with a fastening screw in a threaded manner, and the end of the fastening screw extends into the limit groove.

Preferably, the sponge pad is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove.

Preferably, the inner wall of the moving track is provided with tooth blocks with the same structure discontinuously, two groups of symmetrically arranged tooth blocks are uniformly arranged on the circumferential side wall of the main gear disc, and the tooth blocks on the main gear disc are meshed with the tooth blocks on the inner wall of the moving track.

Preferably, the main gear disc and the auxiliary gear disc are both arranged in a helical gear shape, and the main gear disc is meshed with the auxiliary gear disc.

Preferably, a fixing rod is connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove, the fixing rod is connected with the sliding block in a sliding through mode, and the spring is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the fixing rod.

Preferably, the bottom end of the support is provided with an anti-skid rubber pad.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the support, place the board, the gag lever post, the standing groove, remove the track, the mobile device, remove the wheel, the master gear dish, the pinion dish, the sleeve, strike the hammer, the hinge bar, the mounting panel, the threaded rod, a spring, the slider, the dead lever, the connecting rod, the setting of the lantern ring, make the device can replace the manual work to carry out effectual rehabilitation to the paralyzed patient of department of neurology low limbs, alleviate nursing staff's burden, and the device can adjust according to the user demand, make it be applicable to patient's user demand, the maximum help patient carries out the rehabilitation operation, help shortening the rehabilitation cycle.

To sum up, the device can replace the manual work to carry out effectual rehabilitation to the paralyzed patient of department of neurology low limbs, alleviates nursing staff's burden to the device can be adjusted according to the user demand, makes its user demand who is applicable to the patient, and the maximum help patient carries out the rehabilitation operation, helps shortening the rehabilitation cycle, suitable popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the placement board of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of C in fig. 4.

Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a support 1, a placing plate 2, a limiting rod 3, a placing groove 4, a moving track 5, a moving device 6, a moving wheel 7, a main gear disc 8, a secondary gear disc 9, a sleeve 10, a knocking hammer 11, a hinge rod 12, a mounting plate 13, a threaded rod 14, a spring 15, a sliding block 16, a fixing rod 17, a connecting rod 18 and a lantern ring 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an intelligent device for rehabilitation therapy of paralyzed limb joints in neurology comprises a support 1 and a knocking hammer 11, wherein a placing plate 2 is rotatably installed at the top end of the support 1, a limiting plate 3 arranged in a semicircular shape is connected to the bottom end of the placing plate 2, a placing groove 4 is formed in the top end of the placing plate 2 along the length direction of the placing plate, symmetrically-arranged moving rails 5 are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the placing plate 2 at the placing groove 4 along the length direction of the placing plate, a moving device 6 is movably installed in the moving rails 5, two groups of symmetrically-arranged moving wheels 7 are installed on one side of the moving device 6 close to the inside of the moving rails 5, a main gear disc 8 is rotatably installed at the middle position of one side of the moving device 6 close to the moving wheels 7, a secondary gear disc 9 is rotatably installed inside the moving device 6, and a sleeve 10 is connected to one side of the secondary gear disc 9 close to the outside of the moving rails 5, threaded rod 14 is installed in the sleeve 10 through threads, the end portion of the threaded rod 14 extends to the outside of the sleeve 10 and is connected with a mounting plate 13, one side, away from the threaded rod 14, of the mounting plate 13 is hinged with two hinge rods 12 symmetrically arranged, the end portion of each hinge rod 12 is connected with a knocking hammer 11, the middle position of each hinge rod 12 is hinged on a moving device 6, a lantern ring 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 14 and is rotatably connected with the threaded rod 14, a connecting rod 18 is connected to the circumferential side wall of the lantern ring 19, a sliding block 16 is connected to the end portion of the connecting rod 18, sliding grooves symmetrically arranged are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the moving device 6 and are slidably connected with the sliding block 16, a spring 15 is connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove, the end portion of the spring 15 is connected with the side wall of the sliding block 16, and a limiting groove matched with a limiting plate 3 is formed in the support 1, just fastening screw is installed to the last screw thread of support 1, and fastening screw's tip extends to the inside of spacing groove, and the foam-rubber cushion is installed to the inner wall of standing groove 4, and the inner wall of removal track 5 is interrupted installs the tooth piece that the structure is the same, the tooth piece that two sets of symmetries set up is evenly installed to the circumference lateral wall of master gear dish 8, just tooth piece on the master gear dish 8 with the tooth piece meshing on the removal track 5 inner wall, master gear dish 8 with pinion dish 9 all is the setting of helical gear form, just master gear dish 8 with the meshing of pinion dish 9 is connected with dead lever 17 between the both sides inner wall of spout, just dead lever 17 with 16 slip through connections of slider, just spring 15 cover is established on the circumference lateral wall of dead lever 17, and anti-skidding rubber pad is installed to the bottom of support 1.

Example (b): when the angle adjusting device is used, firstly, the angle of the placing plate 2 is adjusted according to the use requirement, the fastening screw is firstly screwed to separate the end part of the fastening screw from the limiting rod 3, then the placing plate 2 is rotated, after the proper position is adjusted, the fastening screw is reversely screwed to be contacted with the limiting rod 3 again, the position of the placing plate 2 is fixed, then the lower limbs of a patient are placed in the placing groove 4 of the placing plate 2, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the moving wheel 7 to move in the moving track 5, so that the moving device 6 can be driven to move in the moving track 5, when the tooth blocks on the main gear disc 8 are meshed with the tooth blocks on the inner wall of the moving track 5, the main gear disc 8 rotates, so that the inclined tooth blocks on the main gear disc 8 are meshed with the inclined tooth blocks on the auxiliary gear disc 9, so that the auxiliary gear disc 9 rotates, and the auxiliary gear disc 9 drives the sleeve 10 to rotate, because the sleeve 10 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 14 and the sliding block 16, the chute connecting rod 18 and the sleeve ring 19 limit the threaded rod 14, when the sleeve 10 rotates, the threaded rod 14 can drive the sleeve ring 19 and the connecting rod 18 to move, the connecting rod 18 can drive the sliding block 16 to slide in the chute, meanwhile, the sliding block 16 slides on the fixed rod 17, the sliding block 16 drives the spring 15 to stretch, the threaded rod 14 pushes the mounting plate 13, so that the angle between the two hinged rods 12 is increased, when the tooth blocks on the main gear plate 8 are separated from the tooth blocks on the inner wall of the moving track 5, the restoring force of the spring 15 can pull the sliding block 16 to reversely slide in the chute and drive the threaded rod 14 to reversely move, so that the threaded rod 14 drives the mounting plate 13, the mounting plate 13 can drive the two hinged rods 12 to approach each other, and the hinged rods 12 can drive the knocking hammer 11 to perform lower limb rehabilitation function knocking on the patient, when the moving device 6 moves to the end of the moving track 5, the driving motor rotates reversely again, so that the moving device 6 moves reversely in the moving track 5, and the above operation is repeated.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The intelligent device for the rehabilitation treatment of the paralyzed limb joint in the neurology department comprises a support (1) and a knocking hammer (11) and is characterized in that a placing plate (2) is rotatably installed at the top end of the support (1), a limiting plate (3) arranged in a semicircular mode is connected to the bottom end of the placing plate (2), a placing groove (4) is formed in the top end of the placing plate (2) along the length direction of the placing plate, moving rails (5) symmetrically arranged are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides, located at the placing groove (4), of the placing plate (2) along the length direction of the placing plate, a moving device (6) is movably installed in the moving rails (5), two groups of moving wheels (7) symmetrically arranged are installed on one side, close to the inside of the moving rails (5), of the moving device (6) is rotatably installed at the middle position of one side, close to the moving wheels (7), of a main gear disc (8), the internal rotation of mobile device (6) installs pinion disc (9), just one side that pinion disc (9) is close to moving track (5) outside is connected with sleeve (10), threaded rod (14) are installed to sleeve (10) internal thread, just the tip of threaded rod (14) extends to the outside of sleeve (10), and is connected with mounting panel (13), one side that threaded rod (14) were kept away from in mounting panel (13) articulates there are two articulated rods (12) that the symmetry set up, just the end connection of articulated rod (12) has strikes hammer (11), just the intermediate position of articulated rod (12) articulates on mobile device (6), the outer wall cover of threaded rod (14) is equipped with lantern ring (19), just lantern ring (19) rotate with threaded rod (14) and are connected, the circumference lateral wall of lantern ring (19) is connected with connecting rod (18), and the end part of the connecting rod (18) is connected with a sliding block (16), the inner walls of the two sides of the moving device (6) are provided with symmetrically arranged sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are connected with the sliding block (16) in a sliding manner, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are connected with springs (15), and the end parts of the springs (15) are connected with the side walls of the sliding block (16).

2. The neurology department-oriented intelligent device for rehabilitation therapy of paralyzed limb joints according to claim 1, wherein the support (1) is provided with a limit groove matched with the limit plate (3), the support (1) is provided with a fastening screw in a threaded manner, and the end of the fastening screw extends to the inside of the limit groove.

3. The neurologically-aimed intelligent device for rehabilitation therapy of paralyzed limb joints is characterized in that a spongy cushion is installed on the inner wall of the placement groove (4).

4. The neurology department intelligent device for rehabilitation therapy of paralyzed limb joints is characterized in that tooth blocks with the same structure are discontinuously mounted on the inner wall of the moving track (5), two groups of symmetrically arranged tooth blocks are uniformly mounted on the circumferential side wall of the main gear disc (8), and the tooth blocks on the main gear disc (8) are meshed with the tooth blocks on the inner wall of the moving track (5).

5. The neurology department-oriented intelligent device for rehabilitation therapy of paralyzed limb joints according to claim 1, wherein the main gear plate (8) and the auxiliary gear plate (9) are arranged in a bevel gear shape, and the main gear plate (8) is meshed with the auxiliary gear plate (9).

6. The neurological intelligent device for rehabilitation therapy of paralyzed limb joints according to claim 1, wherein a fixing rod (17) is connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove, the fixing rod (17) is connected with the sliding block (16) in a sliding and through manner, and the spring (15) is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the fixing rod (17).

7. The neurologically-aimed intelligent device for rehabilitation therapy of paralyzed limb joints is characterized in that the bottom end of the support (1) is provided with an anti-skid rubber pad.