CN110522519A - A kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device - Google Patents
A kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110522519A CN110522519A CN201910796315.4A CN201910796315A CN110522519A CN 110522519 A CN110522519 A CN 110522519A CN 201910796315 A CN201910796315 A CN 201910796315A CN 110522519 A CN110522519 A CN 110522519A
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- mandril
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/02—Blood transfusion apparatus
- A61M1/025—Means for agitating or shaking blood containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
- A61M5/1415—Stands, brackets or the like for supporting infusion accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
- A61M5/1684—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/44—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for cooling or heating the devices or media
- A61M5/445—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for cooling or heating the devices or media the media being heated in the reservoir, e.g. warming bloodbags
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B2050/001—Temperature-modifying means
- A61B2050/0016—Heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/18—General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3368—Temperature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3379—Masses, volumes, levels of fluids in reservoirs, flow rates
- A61M2205/3386—Low level detectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
- A61M2205/366—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling by liquid heat exchangers
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing devices, including cabinet, support plate, cylinder and pedestal, the center of the base top is fixed with cylinder, the output end of cylinder is fixed with support plate, the cabinet is fixed on the top of support plate, and the center of the box house is fixed with fixing seat, and the center at the top of the fixing seat is fixed with preheating water tank, ring-type is provided with instrument case on the outside of the preheating water tank, and is fixed with heat-insulating base on the outside of preheating water tank.The present invention can be effectively by adding thermogenetic water vapour to carry out disinfection the surgical instrument in instrument case, effectively the infusion bag placed in preheating water tank or transfusion bags can be heated by the way that the high-temperature water vapor of disinfection is thermally conductive, it avoids infusion bag or transfusion bags internal liquid supercooling input human body causes the sense of discomfort of patient, it can effectively be gone up and down by be connected bar and fixed frame of the mandril that water vapour jacks up, improve preheating water tank's internal water liquid flowability, increase the water body rate of heat addition, reduces transfusion bags or infusion bag heating time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, are specifically related to a kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device.
Background technique
Currently, patient when operating room is performed the operation, requires to transfuse blood to it or be infused, to assist operation to be grasped
Make, and operating room often will appear blood transfusion and infusion article and surgical instrument and other items and nowhere place because environment is complicated, space-closed
The problem of, while also difference can be generated because of fluid temperature in transfusion bags caused by calendar variation or infusion bag and actual temperature, easily
Sense of discomfort or other symptoms are generated after causing patients with transfusion to be infused.
A kind of operation room transfusion transfusion nursing device is disclosed in the patent that application publication number is 205460167 U of CN, is wrapped
Include: infusion nursing device and floor stand, infusion nursing device upside are equipped with top set sucker, are equipped with infusion bottle on front side of infusion nursing device and enter and leave
Door, infusion bottle access door are connect by door loose-leaf of being infused with infusion nursing device, and infusion bottle access door is equipped with infusion surplus observation
Window, infusion surplus observation window right side are equipped with infusion door handle, fasten and lock equipped with infusion door on the right side of door handle of being infused, infusion nursing device
Upper right side is equipped with blood transfusion drawer storehouse, and blood bag mounting table is equipped in drawer storehouse of transfusing blood, blood bag activity is equipped on the downside of blood transfusion drawer storehouse and opens
It closes;This application is multiple functional, easy to use, when carrying out transfusion and blood transfusion nursing to operating room patient, flexible operation, and safety height
Effect, alleviates the burden of medical staff;But it has the following disadvantages: that this application heats infusion bottle by electrical heating method,
Because electrical heating temperature can not be controlled very well, heating time is longer, so can not directly add to transfusion bag bag and transfusion bags
Heat, applicability is bad, and this application transfuses blood the shaking of drawer storehouse by motor driven to drive the blood inside transfusion bags to shake
It moves to guarantee that blood is not united, structure is complicated, has a single function, while the device does not have blood transfusion and infusion monitoring device also, can not
Medical staff is issued when infusion bottle or transfusion bags internal liquid are soon finished and is warned, it is functional bad.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that a kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device is provided, it can be effectively to infusion bag
Or transfusion bags are heated, and transfusion bags or the infusion bag rate of heat addition are improved, and can effectively avoid the deposition of blood plasma inside transfusion bags solidifying
Knot can remind medical staff to replace infusion bag in time effectively when transfusion bags or infusion bag internal blood or medical fluid will be finished
Or transfusion bags, effectively improve the functionality and applicability of device.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device, including cabinet, support plate, cylinder and pedestal, the bottom end of the pedestal are equal
It is even to be fixed with universal wheel, and the center of base top is fixed with cylinder, the output end of cylinder is fixed with support plate, and the cabinet is solid
Due to the top of support plate, cabinet is set as wound packages structure, and top cover is hinged at the top of cabinet, is fixed on the lateral wall of cabinet
Control button is connected with warning lamp on the cabinet above control button, and the center of the box house is fixed with fixing seat, fixed
The section of seat is set as " π " font structure, and the bottom end of fixing seat is fixedly connected with the bottom end of box house, at the top of the fixing seat
Center be fixed with preheating water tank, the bottom end inside preheating water tank is fixed with temperature sensor, and cap base is close to preheating water
Electric pushrod is fixed at the centre position of case, the output end of the electric pushrod is fixed with the first hook, and the first hook
The bottom of one end top cover is fixed with liquid level sensor, and the top ring-type of fixing seat is provided with 4 instruments on the outside of the preheating water tank
Case, and one end on the outside of preheating water tank close to instrument case is fixed with heat-insulating base, the section of heat-insulating base is set as " N " font structure, every
It is uniformly provided with stomata on the side wall of hot seat, is respectively and fixedly provided at the top of fixing seat below the bottom of the instrument case and instrument case
Gas web plate is hinged with side cover on the cabinet of the instrument case other side, and passes through side cover between cabinet and instrument case and be tightly connected, institute
It states the top on the outside of preheating water tank far from heat-insulating base one end fixing seat and is equipped with cavity, the top of cavity inside fixing seat is fixed with control
Device processed, and the inside of controller side cavity is vertically provided with mandril, the bottom end of mandril passes through fixing seat and extends to fixing seat
The inside of lower end outside cabinet extends to the top of preheating water tank at the top of the mandril and is hinged with connecting rod, connecting rod and
Mandril is set as L-shaped structure, and torsional spring is set on the articulated shaft of connecting rod and mandril, two stabilizer blades of torsional spring respectively with top
Bar is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod extends to the inside of preheating water tank far from one end of mandril and is fixed with fixation
Frame, and the hinged framed lid in the side of fixed frame, the top inside the fixed frame are fixed with the second hook, and fixed frame bottom
Center is equipped with limit bottleneck, and it is fixed to be uniformly fixed with first respectively on the lateral wall of the mandril side cavity inside preheating water tank
Ring and the second fixed ring, and respectively corresponded on the cabinet of the first fixed ring and second fixed ring one end equipped with the first fixation hole and
Two fixation holes, the center of the fixing seat lower square box inner bottom are fixed with hydraulic stem, the output end of hydraulic stem be fixed with every
Section from plate, and isolation board is set as L-shaped structure, and the top of isolation board passes through fixing seat and extends to the center of heat-insulating base,
It is fixed with heating water tank on the outside of the box house bottom end fixing seat lower end, the bottom end inside heating water tank is fixed with heating
Block, and the top slide of sealing-plug is fixed with sealing-plug below cavity, the top of sealing-plug is fixedly connected with the bottom end of mandril, institute
The outer sheath of mandril between fixing seat and heating water tank is stated equipped with spring, the both ends of spring are fixed with fixing seat and sealing-plug respectively
Connection, and heating water tank is sealed by sealing-plug.
Specifically, the cylinder, warning lamp, hydraulic stem, heat block and battery are electrically connected with the controller, and control is pressed
The output end of button, temperature sensor and liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller.
Specifically, the junction of the side cover and top cover and cabinet is respectively and fixedly provided with sealing ring, and the company of mandril and fixing seat
The place of connecing and the outside of sealing-plug are set with gasket.
Specifically, Antiskid handle is respectively and fixedly provided on the outside of the side cover and top cover.
Specifically, visual window is equipped on the cabinet of the heating water tank and cavity side, and heating water tank is far from visual
It is fixed with liquid injection pipe on the cabinet of window one end, is connected with switch valve on liquid injection pipe.
Specifically, the heating water tank and preheating water tank are transparent PVC bucket.
Specifically, clean water body is filled with inside the preheating water tank, fixed frame is fully immersed in cleaning under original state
In water body, and maximum adjustable height of the fixed frame under motion state is no more than clean water body total height.
3. beneficial effect
(1) present invention is by using cabinet, mandril, heating water tank, instrument case, heat block, spring, sealing-plug and gas-permeable nets
Plate, convenient for being heated by heat block to heating water tank inside water body, so that after water body is heated to boiling point inside heating water tank
The water vapour of generation generates instantaneous impulse force under the active force of atmospheric pressure and moves upwards, so that sealing-plug be pushed to jack up upwards, makes
It obtains inside high-temperature water vapor access instruments case, high-temperature sterilization is carried out to the surgical instrument that instrument case inside is placed, is effectively ensured
The aseptic of surgical instrument assists using in situations in the surgery room convenient for device.
(2) present invention is hung by using mandril, preheating water tank, isolation board, connecting rod, hydraulic stem, electric pushrod, first
Hook, fixed frame, stomata, heat-insulating base and the second hook, when convenient for being infused or transfused blood in surgical procedure, by infusion bag or
Transfusion bags are suspended on the first hook and the second hook above respectively and drive it by the way that mandril and connecting rod and electric pushrod are flexible
It sinks in preheating water tank, effectively water body in preheating water tank is heated by the high-temperature steam heat that instrument case sterilizes, effectively
The phenomenon that conventional heating device directly causes bag wall breakage to infusion bag or transfusion bags heating is avoided, and can effectively be passed through
Preheating water tank's internal temperature sensor incude water temperature, after reaching limit value convenient for water temperature, by hydraulic stem drive every
From in plate insertion heat-insulating base, it is effectively isolated heating of the high temperature hot gas to preheating water tank, it is direct to effectively prevent traditional heating mode
The phenomenon that heating is unable to control heating temperature, is effectively heated and is kept the temperature to infusion bag or transfusion bags by immersion method, avoided
Infusion bag or transfusion bags internal liquid supercooling input human body cause the sense of discomfort of patient, improve the nursing of device.
(3) present invention effectively makes water vapour impact sealing-plug top by using sealing-plug, mandril, spring and connecting rod
When rising, compressed spring simultaneously drives mandril and connecting rod to rise, so that mandril and connecting rod are in spring after water vapour impact force disappears
Rebound effect under decline, to effectively fixed frame be driven to be gone up and down inside the preheating water tank in water body, effectively increase preheating water
Case internal water liquid flowability improves the water body rate of heat addition, while can effectively improve the transfusion bags or infusion bag impregnated inside water body
With water body contact area, accelerate transfusion bags or infusion bag heating, reduce transfusion bags or infusion bag heating time, improve transfusion bags or
The infusion bag rate of heat addition, and transfusion bags are gone up and down inside the preheating water tank with fixed frame in water body, can effectively pass through flowing water
Body impacts transfusion bags bag wall, improves the mobility of blood plasma inside transfusion bags, avoids the deposition condensation of blood plasma inside transfusion bags,
To ensure that the safety transfused blood in surgical procedure.
(4) present invention is by using liquid level sensor and warning lamp, convenient for by transfusion bags or infusion bag internal blood or
The continuous output of medical fluid drives water height decline inside preheating water tank, effectively makes transfusion bags or infusion bag internal blood or medicine
When liquid will be finished, water height drops to close to initial level inside preheating water tank, by liquid level sensor by the letter of induction
Number it is transferred to controller, so that controller control warning lamp flashing, so that medical staff be reminded to replace infusion bag or blood transfusion in time
Bag, and then achieve the purpose that monitor transfusion and blood transfusion state and warning in real time, the safety of device during operation is further improved,
Improve the applicability of device.
(5) present invention effectively passes through universal wheel by using cabinet, support plate, cylinder, pedestal and universal wheel convenient for device
It is moved inside operating room, effectively drives cabinet and support plate to go up and down by cylinder, regulating device is using height, to have
Effect improves the convenience that device uses.
The present invention provides a kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing devices, can be effectively by adding thermogenetic water vapour to instrument
Surgical instrument in case carries out disinfection, can be effectively thermally conductive to the infusion bag placed in preheating water tank by the high-temperature water vapor sterilized
Or transfusion bags are heated, and avoid infusion bag or transfusion bags internal liquid supercooling input human body causes the sense of discomfort of patient, energy
It is effectively gone up and down by be connected bar and fixed frame of the mandril that water vapour jacks up, improves preheating water tank's internal water liquid flowability,
Increase the water body rate of heat addition, and effectively improve transfusion bags or the infusion bag rate of heat addition, reduces transfusion bags or infusion bag heating time,
Transfusion bags bag wall effectively can be impacted by flowing water body, improve the mobility of blood plasma inside transfusion bags, avoid transfusion bags
The deposition of internal blood plasma condenses, to ensure that the safety transfused blood in surgical procedure, can effectively be incuded by liquid level sensor
Water height inside preheating water tank when will be finished convenient for transfusion bags or infusion bag internal blood or medical fluid, reminds medical staff
Replacement infusion bag or transfusion bags in time, further improve the safety of device during operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that structural schematic diagram is cutd open in the device of the invention side;
Fig. 2 is the device of the invention external structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is box-section structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is to bow to cut open structural schematic diagram at A-A of the invention;
Fig. 5 is fixed frame side structure schematic view of the invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1, cabinet;2, support plate;3, cylinder;4, pedestal;5, side cover;6, control button;7, visual window;8,
Universal wheel;9, controller;10, fixing seat;11, mandril;12, heating water tank;13, top cover;14, preheating water tank;15, isolation board;
16, instrument case;17, hydraulic stem;18, heat block;19, battery;20, spring;21, sealing-plug;22, torsional spring;23, connecting rod;
24, electric pushrod;25, the first hook;26, liquid level sensor;27, fixed frame;28, stomata;29, heat-insulating base;30, gas-permeable nets
Plate;31, cavity;32, the first fixed ring;33, the first fixation hole;34, the second fixation hole;35, the second fixed ring;36, frame lid;
37, the second hook;38, bottleneck is limited.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention: a kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device, including cabinet
1, support plate 2, cylinder 3 and pedestal 4, the bottom end of pedestal 4 is uniformly fixed with universal wheel 8, and the center at 4 top of pedestal is fixed with gas
Cylinder 3, the output end of cylinder 3 are fixed with support plate 2, and cabinet 1 is fixed on the top of support plate 2, and cabinet 1 is set as wound packages structure, and
The top of cabinet 1 is hinged with top cover 13, is fixed with control button 6 on the lateral wall of cabinet 1, on the cabinet 1 of 6 top of control button
It is connected with warning lamp, the center inside cabinet 1 is fixed with fixing seat 10, and the section of fixing seat 10 is set as " π " font structure, and solid
The bottom end of reservation 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside cabinet 1, and the center at 10 top of fixing seat is fixed with preheating water tank 14, is preheated
Bottom end inside water tank 14 is fixed with temperature sensor, and 13 bottom of top cover is fixed at the centre position of preheating water tank 14
There is electric pushrod 24, the output end of electric pushrod 24 is fixed with the first hook 25, and the bottom of first 25 one end top covers 13 of hook
It is fixed with liquid level sensor 26, the top ring-type of 14 outside fixing seat 10 of preheating water tank is provided with 4 instrument cases 16, and preheating water
14 outside of case is fixed with heat-insulating base 29 close to one end of instrument case 16, and the section of heat-insulating base 29 is set as " N " font structure, heat-insulating base
Stomata 28 is uniformly provided on 29 side wall, the top of the 16 lower section fixing seat 10 of bottom and instrument case of instrument case 16 is respectively and fixedly provided with
Ventilative web plate 30 is hinged with side cover 5 on the cabinet 1 of 16 other side of instrument case, and passes through side cover between cabinet 1 and instrument case 16
5 are tightly connected, and the outside of preheating water tank 14 is equipped with cavity 31 far from the top of 29 one end fixing seat 10 of heat-insulating base, solid inside cavity 31
The top of reservation 10 is fixed with controller 9, and the inside of 9 side cavity 31 of controller is vertically provided with mandril 11, mandril 11
Bottom end passes through fixing seat 10 and extends to the inside of 10 lower end outside cabinet 1 of fixing seat, and the top of mandril 11 extends to preheating water
The top of case 14 is simultaneously hinged with connecting rod 23, and connecting rod 23 and mandril 11 are set as L-shaped structure, and connecting rod 23 and mandril 11
Articulated shaft on be set with torsional spring 22, two stabilizer blades of torsional spring 22 are fixedly connected with mandril 11 and connecting rod 23 respectively, connecting rod
23 one end far from mandril 11 extend to the inside of preheating water tank 14 and are fixed with fixed frame 27, are filled with inside preheating water tank 14
Clean water body, fixed frame 27 is fully immersed in clean water body under original state, and maximum of the fixed frame 27 under motion state
Adjustable height is no more than clean water body total height, is placed on when being preheated inside fixed frame 27, is effectively ensured convenient for transfusion bags
Transfusion bags are sufficiently contacted with the water body of preheating water tank 14, and transfusion bags when fixed frame 27 moves up and down are effectively ensured and still sufficiently impregnate
In clean water body, so that fixed frame 27 drives transfusion bags to move up and down in water body, improve between hot water and transfusion bags
Contact area, improve the rate of heat addition of transfusion bags, while avoiding plasmatic coagulation inside transfusion bags, guarantee blood plasma inside transfusion bags
Mobility, and the hinged framed lid 36 in the side of fixed frame 27, the top inside fixed frame 27 is fixed with the second hook 37, and solid
The center for determining 27 bottom of frame is equipped with limit bottleneck 38, distinguishes on the lateral wall of 11 side cavity of mandril, 31 inside preheating water tank 14 equal
It is even to be fixed with the first fixed ring 32 and the second fixed ring 35, and on the cabinet 1 of 35 one end of the first fixed ring 32 and the second fixed ring
It respectively corresponds and is equipped with the first fixation hole 33 and the second fixation hole 34, the center of 10 lower square box of fixing seat, 1 inner bottom is fixed with
Hydraulic stem 17, the output end of hydraulic stem 17 is fixed with isolation board 15, and the section of isolation board 15 is set as L-shaped structure, isolation board
15 top passes through fixing seat 10 and extends to the center of heat-insulating base 29, and the outside of 1 inner bottom fixing seat of cabinet, 10 lower end is solid
Surely there is heating water tank 12, be equipped with visual window 7 on the cabinet 1 of 31 side of heating water tank 12 and cavity, and heating water tank 12 is separate
It is fixed with liquid injection pipe on the cabinet 1 of 7 one end of visual window, switch valve, heating water tank 12 and preheating water tank 14 are connected on liquid injection pipe
It is transparent PVC bucket, convenient for observing heating water tank 12 and 14 inside water of preheating water tank by visual window 7, is convenient for water shortage
When turn on the switch valve or top cover 13 in time to adding water body inside heating water tank 12 and preheating water tank 14, convenient for the use of device,
Bottom end inside heating water tank 12 is fixed with heat block 18, and cylinder 3, warning lamp, hydraulic stem 17, heat block 18 and battery 19 are equal
It is electrically connected with controller 9, and input of the output end of control button 6, temperature sensor and liquid level sensor 26 with controller 9
End is electrically connected, convenient for being device power supply by battery 19, convenient for being worked by 6 drive control device 9 of control button, to make
The control of controller 9 cylinder 3, hydraulic stem 17 and heat block 18 is obtained to be powered on, it is real convenient for temperature sensor and liquid level sensor 26
When induction 14 inside water temperature of preheating water tank and water height, after reaching limit value convenient for 14 inside water temperature of preheating water tank
Temperature sensor transmit a signal to controller 9 control hydraulic stem 17 drive isolation board 15 rise, seal heat-insulating base 29, effectively every
From steam heat, to stop heating 14 inside water body of preheating water tank, and then reach control 14 internal water of preheating water tank
The purpose of body heating temperature, while convenient for infusion bag or transfusion bags internal liquid when that will be finished, liquid level sensor 26 incudes
Controller 9 is transmitted a signal to after to 14 internal liquid level height change to limit value of preheating water tank, so that the control warning of controller 9
Lamp flashing, reminds medical staff to replace infusion bag or transfusion bags in time, and then reaches real time monitoring transfusion and blood transfusion state and warning
Purpose, and the top slide of 31 lower section sealing-plug 21 of cavity is fixed with sealing-plug 21, the top of sealing-plug 21 and mandril 11
Bottom end is fixedly connected, and the outer sheath of mandril 11 is equipped with spring 20, the both ends point of spring 20 between fixing seat 10 and heating water tank 12
It is not fixedly connected with fixing seat 10 and sealing-plug 21, and heating water tank 12 is sealed by sealing-plug 21, side cover 5 and top cover 13 and case
The junction of body 1 is respectively and fixedly provided with sealing ring, and mandril 11 is set with the junction of fixing seat 10 and the outside of sealing-plug 21
There is a gasket, the outside of side cover 5 and top cover 13 is respectively and fixedly provided with Antiskid handle, convenient for passing through sealing ring increase side cover 5 and top cover 13
With the leakproofness between cabinet 1, convenient for improved by gasket mandril 11 and fixing seat 10 junction and sealing-plug 21 with
Leakproofness between heating water tank 12 adds thermogenetic water vapour only in cabinet 1 to be effectively ensured inside heating water tank 12
Portion's flowing, avoids high-temperature gas from leaking, convenient for being carried out disinfection by high-temperature steam to 16 intra-operative instrument of instrument case, convenient for dress
The use set.
Working principle: being device confession by battery 19 in use, device is moved to position needed for operating room first
Electricity adjusts the induction number of liquid level sensor 26 according to the transfusion bags of practical set or infusion bag total amount size by control button 6
Value, then control cylinder 3 and cabinet 1 is driven to be elevated to required position, keep the height of cabinet 1 to be higher than infusion or blood transfusion port, then
It opens top cover 13 transfusion bags or infusion bag are put into inside cabinet 1, when needing to place infusion bag, the defeated of perfusion tube will be connected
Liquid bag is suspended on the first hook 25, then top cover 13, is controlled electric pushrod 24 by 6 drive control device 9 of control button and is stretched
Contracting drives the first hook 25 and infusion bag to be sunk in the water body inside preheating water tank 14 completely, and perfusion tube is pulled out, through the
One fixed ring 32 is pierced by by the first fixation hole 33, when needing to place transfusion bags, is opened top cover 13 and is pulled connecting rod 23 manually,
It is moved on to above preheating water tank 14 on fixed frame 27 so that connecting rod 23 is rotated and driven around mandril 11, then opens frame lid 36, it will be defeated
Blood bag is hung on the second hook 37, and the sack of transfusion bags is inserted into limit bottleneck 38, and blood transfusion tube is penetrated transfusion bags
In sack, so that the other end of blood transfusion tube is pierced by through the second fixed ring 35 by the second fixation hole 34, then slowly unclamps connecting rod 23,
So that connecting rod 23 drives fixed frame 27 to sink in the water body inside preheating water tank 14 under the rebound effect of torsional spring 22, then
18 heating power of heat block is controlled, 12 inside water body of heating water tank is heated, when 12 inside water body of heating water tank is heated to
After boiling point, the water vapour generated inside heating water tank 12 generates instantaneous impulse force under the active force of atmospheric pressure and moves upwards, thus
Sealing-plug 21 is pushed to jack up upwards, so that high-temperature water vapor enters inside 4 instrument cases 16, to the hand placed inside instrument case 16
Art instrument carries out high-temperature sterilization, and hydraulic stem 17 is in compressive state at this time, and isolation board 15 is in the minimum point of heat-insulating base 29, instrument
Heat inside case 16 flows to preheating water tank 14 through stomata 28 and heats to 14 inside water body of preheating water tank, temperature sensor
14 inside water temperature of energy actual induction preheating water tank, after reaching 38 DEG C convenient for water temperature, temperature sensor transmits signal
The stomata 28 of 29 two sides of heat-insulating base is sealed, is had so that controller 9 controls hydraulic stem 17 and isolation board 15 is driven to rise to controller 9
Effect isolation steam heat avoids 14 inside water body mistake of preheating water tank to stop heating 14 inside water body of preheating water tank
Heat causes the blood of conveying or medical fluid rotten, and sealing-plug 21 is upward during the jacking up, and meeting compressed spring 20 simultaneously drives mandril
11 and connecting rod 23 rise, and water vapour generate instantaneous impulse force disappear after so that mandril 11 and connecting rod 23 are in spring 20
Screen resilience under decline so that fixed frame 27 moves up and down with mandril 11 and connecting rod 23 in 14 inside water body of preheating water tank
Middle lifting effectively increases 14 internal water liquid flowability of preheating water tank, improves the water body rate of heat addition, and improves immersion inside water body
Transfusion bags or infusion bag and water body exposure rate accelerate transfusion bags or infusion bag heating, guarantee what transfusion bags or infusion bag exported
Blood or fluid temperature reduce the sense of discomfort of patient, while transfusion bags rise in 14 inside water body of preheating water tank with fixed frame 27
Drop effectively impacts transfusion bags bag wall by flowing water body, improves the mobility of blood plasma inside transfusion bags, avoids transfusion bags
The deposition of internal blood plasma condenses, to ensure that the safety of blood transfusion, with transfusion bags or infusion bag internal blood or medical fluid
Constantly output, 14 inside water height of preheating water tank starts constantly to decline, when transfusion bags or infusion bag internal blood or medical fluid are
When will be finished, 14 inside water height of preheating water tank drops to close to initial level, and liquid level sensor 26 transmits signal at this time
Medical staff is reminded to replace infusion bag or transfusion bags, Jin Erda in time so that controller 9 controls warning lamp flashing to controller 9
To the purpose of real time monitoring transfusion and blood transfusion state and warning.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it should be appreciated that more than embodiment be intended merely to illustrate the present invention,
And be not used as limitation of the invention, as long as the change in spirit of the invention, to embodiment described above
Change, modification will all be fallen in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device, including cabinet (1), support plate (2), cylinder (3) and pedestal (4), feature
Be: the bottom end of the pedestal (4) is uniformly fixed with universal wheel (8), and the center at the top of pedestal (4) is fixed with cylinder (3), gas
The output end of cylinder (3) is fixed with support plate (2), and the cabinet (1) is fixed on the top of support plate (2), and cabinet (1) is set as wound packages
Structure, and top cover (13) are hinged at the top of cabinet (1), control button (6) are fixed on the lateral wall of cabinet (1), control is pressed
Warning lamp is connected on cabinet (1) above button (6), the internal center of the cabinet (1) is fixed with fixing seat (10), fixing seat
(10) section is set as " π " font structure, and the bottom end of fixing seat (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of cabinet (1) inside, described
Center at the top of fixing seat (10) is fixed with preheating water tank (14), and the internal bottom end of preheating water tank (14) is fixed with temperature sensing
Device, and top cover (13) bottom is fixed with electric pushrod (24) at the centre position of preheating water tank (14), it is described electronic to push away
The output end of bar (24) is fixed with the first hook (25), and the bottom of the first hook (25) one end top cover (13) is fixed with liquid level biography
The top ring-type of sensor (26), preheating water tank (14) the outside fixing seat (10) is provided with 4 instrument cases (16), and preheating water
One end on the outside of case (14) close to instrument case (16) is fixed with heat-insulating base (29), and the section of heat-insulating base (29) is set as " N " font knot
Structure is uniformly provided with stomata (28) on the side wall of heat-insulating base (29), below the bottom of the instrument case (16) and instrument case (16)
It is respectively and fixedly provided at the top of fixing seat (10) ventilative web plate (30), is hinged with side cover on the cabinet (1) of instrument case (16) other side
(5), it and between cabinet (1) and instrument case (16) is tightly connected by side cover (5), far from heat-insulated on the outside of the preheating water tank (14)
The top of seat (29) one end fixing seat (10) is equipped with cavity (31), and the top of the internal fixing seat (10) of cavity (31) is fixed with control
Device (9), and the inside of controller (9) side cavity (31) is vertically provided with mandril (11), the bottom end of mandril (11), which passes through, to be fixed
Seat (10) simultaneously extends to the inside of fixing seat (10) lower end outside cabinet (1), extends to preheating water at the top of the mandril (11)
The top of case (14) is simultaneously hinged with connecting rod (23), and connecting rod (23) and mandril (11) are set as L-shaped structure, and connecting rod
(23) be set with torsional spring (22) on the articulated shaft of mandril (11), two stabilizer blades of torsional spring (22) respectively with mandril (11) and connect
Bar (23) is fixedly connected, and the connecting rod (23) extends to inside and the fixation of preheating water tank (14) far from the one end of mandril (11)
Have fixed frame (27), and the hinged framed lid (36) in side of fixed frame (27), the internal top of the fixed frame (27) is fixed with
Second hook (37), and the center of fixed frame (27) bottom is equipped with limit bottleneck (38), mandril (11) the side cavity (31)
The first fixed ring (32) and the second fixed ring (35), and first are uniformly fixed on the lateral wall of internal preheating water tank (14) respectively
It is respectively corresponded on the cabinet (1) of fixed ring (32) and the second fixed ring (35) one end fixed equipped with the first fixation hole (33) and second
The center in hole (34), fixing seat (10) lower square box (1) inner bottom is fixed with hydraulic stem (17), hydraulic stem (17) it is defeated
Outlet is fixed with isolation board (15), and the section of isolation board (15) is set as L-shaped structure, and the top of isolation board (15), which passes through, to be fixed
Seat (10) simultaneously extends to the centers of heat-insulating base (29), is fixed on the outside of cabinet (1) inner bottom fixing seat (10) lower end
Heating water tank (12), the internal bottom end of heating water tank (12) is fixed with heat block (18), and sealing-plug (21) below cavity (31)
Top slide be fixed with sealing-plug (21), the top of sealing-plug (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of mandril (11), the fixation
The outer sheath of mandril (11) is equipped with spring (20) between seat (10) and heating water tank (12), the both ends of spring (20) respectively with fixation
Seat (10) is fixedly connected with sealing-plug (21), and heating water tank (12) is sealed by sealing-plug (21).
2. a kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cylinder (3), warning
Lamp, hydraulic stem (17), heat block (18) and battery (19) are electrically connected with controller (9), and control button (6), temperature pass
The output end of sensor and liquid level sensor (26) is electrically connected with the input terminal of controller (9).
3. a kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side cover (5) and top
The junction of lid (13) and cabinet (1) is respectively and fixedly provided with sealing ring, and the junction and sealing of mandril (11) and fixing seat (10)
The outside of plug (21) is set with gasket.
4. a kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the side cover (5) and top
Antiskid handle is respectively and fixedly provided on the outside of lid (13).
5. a kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating water tank (12)
It is equipped with visual window (7) on the cabinet (1) of cavity (31) side, and case of the heating water tank (12) far from visual window (7) one end
It is fixed with liquid injection pipe on body (1), is connected with switch valve on liquid injection pipe.
6. a kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the heating water tank (12)
It is transparent PVC bucket with preheating water tank (14).
7. a kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preheating water tank (14)
Inside is filled with clean water body, and fixed frame (27) is fully immersed in clean water body under original state, and fixed frame (27) is being transported
Maximum adjustable height under dynamic state is no more than clean water body total height.
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CN201910796315.4A CN110522519A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | A kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device |
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CN201910796315.4A CN110522519A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | A kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device |
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CN201910796315.4A Withdrawn CN110522519A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | A kind of operating room blood transfusion and infusion nursing device |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111514406A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-11 | 夏克明 | Blood transfusion bag pressurization anti-coagulation device |
CN111529798A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-14 | 霍敏 | Constant-temperature infusion support capable of reminding infusion liquid level for infusion |
CN112370210A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-02-19 | 刘瑜 | Postoperative rehabilitation water hanging device and method |
CN113081298A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-07-09 | 甘肃省动物疫病预防控制中心 | Intelligent controllable temperature's animal doctor's sampling box |
CN114931675A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-23 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Closed blood transfusion structure for vein safety control and use method thereof |
CN117414493A (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-01-19 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Medical blood transfusion intelligent auxiliary device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201910796315.4A patent/CN110522519A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111514406A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-08-11 | 夏克明 | Blood transfusion bag pressurization anti-coagulation device |
CN111529798A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-08-14 | 霍敏 | Constant-temperature infusion support capable of reminding infusion liquid level for infusion |
CN112370210A (en) * | 2020-10-31 | 2021-02-19 | 刘瑜 | Postoperative rehabilitation water hanging device and method |
CN113081298A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-07-09 | 甘肃省动物疫病预防控制中心 | Intelligent controllable temperature's animal doctor's sampling box |
CN114931675A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-23 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Closed blood transfusion structure for vein safety control and use method thereof |
CN114931675B (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2023-10-27 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Blood transfusion structure for closed type vein safety control and use method thereof |
CN117414493A (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-01-19 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Medical blood transfusion intelligent auxiliary device |
CN117414493B (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-02-13 | 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院 | Medical blood transfusion intelligent auxiliary device |
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Application publication date: 20191203 |