CN1105217C - Mounting system for hospitals - Google Patents

Mounting system for hospitals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1105217C
CN1105217C CN 97199567 CN97199567A CN1105217C CN 1105217 C CN1105217 C CN 1105217C CN 97199567 CN97199567 CN 97199567 CN 97199567 A CN97199567 A CN 97199567A CN 1105217 C CN1105217 C CN 1105217C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
strut
group
orthogonal
orthogonal strut
installation system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 97199567
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1237219A (en
Inventor
A·尼尔森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JOHNSON SUISSE MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT Pte Ltd
Johnson Medical Development Pte Ltd
Original Assignee
JOHNSON SUISSE MEDICAL DEVELOPMENT Pte Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN1237219A publication Critical patent/CN1237219A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1105217C publication Critical patent/CN1105217C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • A61G12/002Supply appliances, e.g. columns for gas, fluid, electricity supply
    • A61G12/004Supply appliances, e.g. columns for gas, fluid, electricity supply mounted on the ceiling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • A61G12/002Supply appliances, e.g. columns for gas, fluid, electricity supply
    • A61G12/007Supply appliances, e.g. columns for gas, fluid, electricity supply mounted on the floor, e.g. tracks

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)

Abstract

Mounting system including several upright girders (1,2,3,4,5), several horizontal girders (6,7,8,9,10) forming a self-supporting girder system. Equipment units (18,26) are connected to and supported by said girder system preferably at the horizontal upper girders as a ceiling supported system. The vertical girders are provided with an adjustment foot (14) for adjusting the height of each upright girder. A panel (11) comprising support rails (12) for cabinets (13) and similar equipment is connected to the upright girders. The girder system can be used as room limitations. Preferably, the girder system is provided with gas and electric supplies inside the space of the girders.

Description

The installation system that is used for hospital
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of in the ward the fixing installation system of Medical Devices.This installation system can be realized the fixing of distinct device, for example is used for the medical supporting device in the ward.
Background technology
A kind of being used for formerly discloses the installation system that equipment is fixed on the ceiling of ward, for example EP-A2-0215212.Said installation system comprises the crossbeam that is fixed on the room ceiling, its objective is to support different types of Medical Devices.
EP-A2-0257299 discloses a kind of carriage that hangs on the ceiling, and this carriage is used to support the equipment of close sick bed in the hospital.
EP-A1-0603093 discloses the ceiling of a kind of fixed support system, and this support system is used for the distribution of medical fluid.
Another kind of rack system and fastening devices are disclosed in CH-A5-568459 (US-A-3,931,452 patent families), and this device is connected on the ceiling in ward.
EP-A1-0219274 discloses a kind of support frame that is used for Medical Devices, and this framework uses near sick bed in hospital, and is supported on the wheel on the floor, ward.
A kind of venous transfusion car is disclosed in EP-B1-477551.The required infusion set of many patients is housed on this transfusion car.DE-C1-4104814 discloses a kind of venous transfusion device in more detail.
Special medical treatment and nursing needs a lot of service functions: for example some kinds are used for instillation and the infusion set that nutrients, fluid balance and medicine are supplied with; The monitoring arrangement that is used for various important system; Breathe bracing or strutting arrangement and complete breathing receiving tube.
The ceiling of the equipment that these are required or the bracing or strutting arrangement that is fixed, perhaps the car by belt wheel supports.
When building such hospital, at first should carry out required construction process, for example construction of the ground of hospital, wall and ceiling.Next, dispose according to said planning, gas is supplied with and the not following purposes of chummery is presetted in electric supply by increasing.
Have been found that: in some building technology, it not is a task easily that a kind of ceiling structure that can fix and support heavy Medical Devices is provided, and wherein said heavy Medical Devices are disclosed in above-mentioned patent specification.Be noted that people use the support of ceiling as these heavy equipment usually, and the movable fixture of belt wheel is normally used for the equipment that weight is light, volume is bigger.
In addition, if at the beginning of being used for the building of specialized function phase construction work process, when not needing special building technology and not needing the standard mode of planning building thing in advance to build hospital, so will be very convenient.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of installation system that is used for hospital, this installation system can be eliminated above-mentioned defective, so that hospital's construction method of a kind of facility, standard is provided, and provide a kind of installation system, it can realize the conversion of Modular building thing to efficient hospital, does not have different specialized functions in the chummery simultaneously.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of installation system, and this system can be transformed into an old hospital modern times and hospital efficiently.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of installation system, this system comprises: the wall mounted in first group two the close houses of the orthogonal strut that is provided with at interval is on the floor, second group two orthogonal strut that are provided with at interval are fixed on the floor, first group of truss and second group of truss are separated each other, so that bed to be installed betwixt, the electrical outlets that is used for rail current is arranged at least one vertical strut, with first horizontal gird first orthogonal strut in first group of orthogonal strut is connected on first orthogonal strut in second group of orthogonal strut, and second horizontal gird is connected to second orthogonal strut in first group of orthogonal strut on second orthogonal strut in second group of strut, orthogonal strut and horizontal gird form the truss installation system of a self-support type together, and this system is used for the ceiling bracing or strutting arrangement is fixed on said horizontal gird.
With reference to accompanying drawing, to the detailed description of most preferred embodiment, will know other purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage by hereinafter.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the installation system according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 be one with the similar three-dimensional view of Fig. 1, the figure shows other parts that are connected on the installation system;
Fig. 3 be one with the similar three-dimensional view of Fig. 1, the figure shows other functional mode of the present invention's installation system;
Fig. 4 be one with the similar three-dimensional view of Fig. 1, the figure shows being connected of air delivering pipeline and electric wiring;
Fig. 5 be one with the similar three-dimensional view of Fig. 1, the figure shows another connected parts.
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the installation system of the most preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The construction of hospital originates in the construction in the house that comprises ground, wall and ceiling.The house is constructed to very big room, and the size in room and specification only are subjected to the domination of structural constraint.The house is built by the construction worker and is formed.
Afterwards, reconstructed into hospital by using according to installation system of the present invention house.
This installation system is based on the standard truss that uses sufficient intensity, thinks that the equipment of needs provides support device.
When vertical strut 1,2,3 ... during near the wall in room, truss just has been fixed.Other orthogonal strut 4,5 ... be fixed apart from above-mentioned strut 1,2,3 a distance.This orthogonal strut device end thereon passes through several horizontal girds 6,7,8 ... and be connected to each other.In addition, short horizontal gird 9,10 connects the horizontal gird of at first mentioning.
As shown in Figure 1, all strut and crossbeam form the trussing of a three-dimensional.This trussing is self brace type, and or as mentioned above near wall, perhaps be installed on fully independently on any position in the room.This trussing is the basis that Medical Devices are installed.
Fig. 1 shows the wallboard 11 of fixing and being supported between the orthogonal strut 1,2,3.This panel support the track 12 of some levels, figure 1 illustrates five tracks.Track 12 can be used for supporting bin 13, as shown in Figure 1, or plays other effect, and literary composition specific as follows is described.
Every vertical strut all is provided with one and regulates foot 14 in its lower end, can regulate the height of holding on each strut by this adjusting foot 14.Just can regulate the height of relevant orthogonal strut by this adjusting foot 14, thereby, horizontal gird is horizontal just no matter whether the floor in room is regular.Such adjusting foot 14 can comprise male thread portion, and this male thread portion cooperates with the female thread portion of strut lower end nut portion.Also can adopt other governor motion, for example latch structure.
As shown in Figure 1, less horizontal gird can be provided with lamp 15.In addition, vertical strut can be provided with the electrical outlets 16 that is used for rail current or signal voltage joint.
Trussing by conventional apparatus for example screw connection 17 be connected.Each truss all is provided with a longitudinal fluting that is used to install and fix folder.This groove is not shown specifically in the accompanying drawings.This groove can be for linkage provides the installation measure on the differing heights of orthogonal strut, thereby this connection in height also is adjustable.
Fig. 2 shows the installation system identical with Fig. 1, but the installation system of Fig. 2 also is provided with the first movable post 18, and this work post is connected on the horizontal gird 6.The post 18 of living comprises that one is pivotally connected to first horizontal component 19 on the crossbeam 6, rotating around vertical axis 20.One second horizontal component 21 is connected in the first 19 rotationally, to rotate around second vertical axis 22.At last, a plumb post 23 is pivotally connected on the second portion 21, to rotate around the 3rd vertical axis 24.This structure can make pillar be moved near near the patient who is placed on the bed 25.Pillar also can be moved on the position away from sick bed, because this moment, patient did not need pillar, to leave patient ward freely for.Pillar can comprise gas connecting structure, electric supply and be used for the critical and Signal connector easily of patient.
On the right side of sick bed, show and post 18 similar another heads 26 of living.But pillar can be comprised, and the frame construction of two vertical pillars 27,28 substitutes, and its central post 27,28 couples together by two horizontal girds 29,30.The required equipment of bedside can be installed, for example monitor, suction apparatus, cardiac monitoring equipment or the like between column 27,28.
Fig. 3 shows the another kind setting of the installation system according to the present invention.Bed 25 among Fig. 2 is substituted by an adjustable chair 31, and wherein chair can rely on wheel 32 to move.Head 26 is provided with a monitor 32 and several gas dispensing plate 33.
Horizontal gird 7 is provided with the curtain (gauge structure) in boundary line between the definite adjacent room, as shown in Figure 3.In addition, horizontal gird 7 also is provided with an indicator lamp 35, and this indicator lamp is controlled by the switch on the contiguous orthogonal strut 5.When the room was occupied, indicator lamp 35 showed red light, perhaps is used to indicate alarm situations by sending passage of scintillation light.
Can control by the switch 37 on the contiguous orthogonal strut 4 by electric wire 38 at the lamp 15 on the less horizontal gird 9.
In Fig. 4, show the situation how truss is provided with electric current and gas.Fixing a track 39 longitudinally in the upper end of truss, for example be connected on the wall of building or be supported in the end of orthogonal strut.Track comprises being connected of supply main and signal voltage.In addition, in an independent room, track is provided with essential gas piping, for example the feeding pipe of oxygen, nitrogen and air.These gas pipings are connected to the inside of truss by flexible sebific duct 40, and are connected on the exit of orthogonal strut.Perhaps, the supply of gas is directly connected on each equipment, for example in the head 26.Electric supply is connected to by electric wire 41 on the joint of orthogonal strut or on other suitable position.Therefore, the supply of gas and electric supply are hidden in the truss well.These syndetons are set on the position that is difficult for being interfered.
At last, Fig. 5 lifting gear 42 of showing patient is connected to according to the situation on the horizontal girder frame system of the present invention.Patient's lifting gear 42 is connected on the projection 43 of horizontal gird 6.Therefore, patient's lifting gear 42 just can be used in two rooms of hospital above 270 degree by rotation patient's lifting gear.
Should be clear: for form required separate room in hospital, the rigid wall wall construction that above-mentioned curtain can be supported on the orthogonal strut substitutes.In addition, the rail system 12 on panel 11 and the panel can be provided with realizes the required equipment of room specific function, thereby when needs, can make traditional ward change into the room of SC at an easy rate.For the personnel of those construction hospitals, also expect other possibility easily.Certainly, according to device of the present invention can in other zone of needs high-freedom degree, be used for the planning building structure and planning after reconstruction.
Although with reference to accompanying drawing, several embodiments of the present invention have been made explanation, obviously, for a person skilled in the art, can under the prerequisite that does not break away from inventive concept of the present invention, make different modifications to illustrated embodiment.For the technician who has read this manual, these conspicuous modifications will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1, a kind ofly be used to have sidewall, the installation system in the room of floor and ceiling, it is characterized in that:
First group two orthogonal strut (1,2) that are provided with at interval near the wall mounted in houses on the floor,
Second group two orthogonal strut (4,5) that are provided with at interval are fixed on the floor, and first group of truss and second group of truss are separated each other, so that bed (25) to be installed betwixt,
The electrical outlets (16) that is used for rail current be arranged at least one vertical strut (1,2,4,5) and
First horizontal gird (6) is connected to first orthogonal strut (1) in first group of orthogonal strut on first orthogonal strut (4) in second group of orthogonal strut, and second horizontal gird (7) is connected to second orthogonal strut (2) in first group of orthogonal strut on second orthogonal strut (5) in second group of strut, orthogonal strut (1,2,4,5) and horizontal gird (6,7) form the truss installation system of a self-support type together, this system is used for ceiling bracing or strutting arrangement (18,26) is fixed on the said horizontal gird (6,7).
2, installation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said orthogonal strut (1,2,3,4,5) is provided with regulates foot (14), and this adjusting foot is used to adjust the height of orthogonal strut.
3, installation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at least one the 3rd horizontal gird (10) is set, so that it extends to said second horizontal gird (7) from said first crossbeam (6), this crossbeam (10) is used to support lamp (15).
CN 97199567 1996-09-06 1997-09-08 Mounting system for hospitals Expired - Fee Related CN1105217C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9603277A SE9603277D0 (en) 1996-09-06 1996-09-06 Mounting system
SE96032776 1996-09-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1237219A CN1237219A (en) 1999-12-01
CN1105217C true CN1105217C (en) 2003-04-09

Family

ID=20403822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 97199567 Expired - Fee Related CN1105217C (en) 1996-09-06 1997-09-08 Mounting system for hospitals

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0925412B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1105217C (en)
AU (1) AU4142697A (en)
DE (1) DE69722221T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2199371T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1024275A1 (en)
MY (2) MY117572A (en)
SE (1) SE9603277D0 (en)
WO (1) WO1998010150A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101133990B (en) * 2006-09-01 2010-12-08 杨云 Gas electric terminal strip for medical purpose
EP2957272B1 (en) * 2014-05-19 2020-03-11 The University of Dundee Floor-based medical equipment support system
CN104032984B (en) * 2014-06-06 2017-08-04 雷湛成 A kind of integrated ward
EP4035590B1 (en) 2016-01-13 2024-02-21 St. Jude Medical, Cardiology Division, Inc. Mounting apparatus for a magnetic field generator
EP3482733A1 (en) * 2017-11-08 2019-05-15 Taiyanglong Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Multifunctional medical floor-stand
CN109846650B (en) * 2019-04-16 2023-12-19 湖南太阳龙医疗科技有限公司 Stand type intensive care unit nursing workstation

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2207955A1 (en) * 1972-02-21 1972-08-30 Meyer Jochen STEEL CONSTRUCTION WITH ROOM CELLS
GB1604759A (en) * 1978-05-31 1981-12-16 Kump E J Space module
DE3722849A1 (en) * 1987-01-28 1988-08-18 Stephan Wedi Quick-construction partition wall for fitting up cubicles and partitions in sanitary areas and wet rooms
US5634300A (en) * 1994-03-10 1997-06-03 Plascore Inc. Wall system employing grooved posts, connector blocks and T-bolt receiving battens

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0925412A1 (en) 1999-06-30
ES2199371T3 (en) 2004-02-16
MY117572A (en) 2004-07-31
MY119175A (en) 2005-04-30
DE69722221T2 (en) 2004-04-08
EP0925412B1 (en) 2003-05-21
DE69722221D1 (en) 2003-06-26
CN1237219A (en) 1999-12-01
HK1024275A1 (en) 2000-10-05
SE9603277D0 (en) 1996-09-06
WO1998010150A1 (en) 1998-03-12
AU4142697A (en) 1998-03-26

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Granted publication date: 20030409

Termination date: 20120908