CN110513854A - Vane drive mechanism and air conditioner - Google Patents
Vane drive mechanism and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110513854A CN110513854A CN201910861992.XA CN201910861992A CN110513854A CN 110513854 A CN110513854 A CN 110513854A CN 201910861992 A CN201910861992 A CN 201910861992A CN 110513854 A CN110513854 A CN 110513854A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- gear
- wind
- driving
- swing flap
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0047—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1413—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/15—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre with parallel simultaneously tiltable lamellae
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
- F24F2013/1433—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
- F24F2013/1446—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with gearings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vane drive mechanism and air conditioners, vane drive mechanism includes the wind blade driving device for driving at least two wind blades to swing, wind blade driving device includes wind blade driving motor, driving gear and at least one driven gear, and driving gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft of wind blade driving motor and is able to drive each driven gear rotation.In this way, driving motor is directly connect with driving gear, directly drive a wind blade movement, driving force, which is transmitted to driven gear, drives another wind blade again, multiple wind blade movements are driven to realize, driving gear is again simultaneously output gear as input gear, the power of motor, which is directly inputted in driving device, drives blade oscillating, without transmitting by gear, reduce the degree of transitivity of gear, the loss transmitted between gear is effectively reduced, the power for making full use of motor to export reduces motor load, extends motor service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical fields, more specifically to a kind of vane drive mechanism and air conditioner.
Background technique
Currently, in order to make indoor temperature distribution uniformly, improve the comfort level of people, the wind blade of air-cooled ducted air conditioner air outlet is more
It needs to carry out associated adjustment, for changing the air-out direction of wind blade, wind blade is made to rotate certain angle.The prior art
In, the adjusting to wind blade is the adjusting of Lai Shixian wind blade air-out direction by manually adjusting mostly.But it manually adjusts
Mode makes that air-out direction is single, cannot continuously change wind direction, cannot achieve from movable pendulum wind.In order to improve manually adjust it is existing
Problem drives the structure of multiple wind blade rotations, by multiple stepper motors then to realize the outlet air angle to wind blade
The adjustment of degree.But in this adjustment structure, each wind blade is corresponding with a motor into horizontal drive control, multiple wind guide vanes
Piece then needs multiple motors, so that higher cost, and in the wind outlet panel with multiple wind blades, each wind blade
Movement is easy asynchronous.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, existing air-cooled ducted air conditioner drives the knot of multiple wind blade rotations using a stepper motor simultaneously
Structure, to realize the adjustment to the air outlet angle of wind blade.Wherein, stepper motor output shaft is connect with input gear, is each led
Air blade is connect with an output gear, and input gear is meshed with transmission gear, transmission gear again with each output gear phase
Engagement, then input gear is sequentially connected by transmission gear and each output gear, and the power of motor is passed through by input gear
Transmission gear is transmitted to each output gear, is transferred to corresponding each wind blade again, to carry out the driving of wind blade
It adjusts.But the power of motor is transmitted at just arrival wind blade by multi-stage gear in this regulative mode, gear transmitting time
Number is more, increases kinetic equation loss when transmitting between gear, causes motor load to sharply increase, reduce motor service life.
Therefore, motor power is via multi-stage gear from input side when how to solve motor in the prior art while driving multiple wind blades
It is transmitted to outlet side, degree of transitivity is more, increases slippages between gear, motor load is caused to aggravate, and reduces motor and uses the longevity
The problem of life, becomes those skilled in the art's important technological problems to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vane drive mechanism and air conditioner, to solve in the prior art, motor is simultaneously
Motor power is transmitted to outlet side from input side via multi-stage gear when driving multiple wind blades, and degree of transitivity is more, increases
The problem of slippages between gear, cause motor load to aggravate, and reduce motor service life.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of vane drive mechanism provided by the invention, including the wind guide vane for driving at least two wind blades to swing
Piece driving device, the wind blade driving device include wind blade driving motor and for driving wind blade to swing
The output shaft of driving gear and at least one driven gear, the driving gear and the wind blade driving motor is fixed to be connected
It connects, so that the driving gear and the wind blade driving motor rotate synchronously that wind blade is driven to swing, and described
Driving gear is able to drive each driven gear rotation, so that the driven gear drives wind blade to swing.
Preferably, the wind blade driving device further includes being meshed, being used for the active with the driving gear
The power of gear is transferred to the transmission mesh piece of each driven gear.
Preferably, the transmission mesh piece be transmission gear, the transmission gear be meshed with the driving gear and with
Each driven gear is meshed.
Preferably, the driving gear is equipped with the first polygon being inserted into for the output shaft of the wind blade driving motor
Card slot, the outer profile of one end that the output shaft of the wind blade driving motor is connected with the driving gear and described first
The Internal periphery of polygon card slot is consistent.
Preferably, further include gear mounting box for installing the driving gear and each driven gear and with
The supporting plate that the gear mounting box is connected, the wind blade driving motor is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the supporting plate
It is equipped with the first through hole that passes through of output shaft for the wind blade driving motor, it is the driving gear, each described driven
Gear is equipped with the shaft for being fixedly connected with wind blade, and the gear mounting box is equipped with what each shaft of confession passed through
Second through-hole.
Preferably, the wind blade driving device at least two.
It preferably, further include swing flap blade driving apparatus for driving at least two swing flap blade oscillatings, the swing flap
The swing flap that blade driving apparatus includes swing flap blade driving motor, is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the swing flap blade driving motor
Crank and it is connected with the swing flap crank, the swing flap connecting rod for driving each swing flap blade oscillating.
Preferably, the swing flap crank is equipped with the second polygon being inserted into for the output shaft of the swing flap blade driving motor
Card slot, the outer profile of one end that the output shaft of the swing flap blade driving motor is connected with the swing flap crank and described second
The Internal periphery of polygon card slot is consistent.
Preferably, further include motor mounting rack for installing the swing flap blade driving motor.
The present invention also provides a kind of air conditioners, and including air outlet, at least two wind guide vanes of the air outlet are arranged in
Piece and as above described in any item vane drive mechanisms, wherein the wind blade driving device is for driving at least two institutes
State wind blade swing.
It preferably, further include that the air outlet is set and at least two swing flap leaves perpendicular with the wind blade
Piece, the vane drive mechanism further include the swing flap blade driving apparatus for driving at least two swing flap blade oscillatings,
The swing flap blade driving apparatus includes swing flap blade driving motor, the fixed company of output shaft with the swing flap blade driving motor
The swing flap crank that connects and it is connected with the swing flap crank, the swing flap connecting rod for driving each swing flap blade oscillating.
It preferably, further include the outlet air surface sheet frame being connected with each wind blade and each swing flap blade
Frame, the driving gear, each driven gear are equipped with the shaft being connected with the wind blade, the wind outlet panel
Frame is equipped with the third through-hole passed through for each shaft, the swing flap blade driving motor and the wind outlet panel frame
It is fixedly connected, the fourth hole passed through for the swing flap connecting rod is additionally provided on the wind outlet panel frame.
Preferably, further include for block the wind blade driving device and the swing flap blade driving apparatus and with
The outer cover that the wind outlet panel frame is connected.
Preferably, when it is 30 degree that the wind blade, which is rocked to the angle above horizontal plane and between horizontal plane, institute
It states wind blade and is in first position；When the angle that the wind blade is rocked to below horizontal plane and between horizontal plane is
At 45 degree, the wind blade is in the second position；The wind blade can be in the first position and the second position
Between swing.
Preferably, when the angle on the left of the swing flap blade oscillating to vertical plane and between vertical plane is 45 degree, institute
It states swing flap blade and is in the third place；When the swing flap blade oscillating is to vertical plane right side and the angle between vertical plane is
At 45 degree, the swing flap blade is in the 4th position；The swing flap blade can be in the third place and the 4th position
Between swing.
Preferably, the outer cover is equipped with for fixing the wind blade driving motor and swing flap blade driving electricity
The cable hole of the electric wire of machine.
Preferably, each wind blade is equipped with the company for being inserted into for the shaft and being fixedly connected with the shaft
Connect hole.
In technical solution provided by the invention, a kind of vane drive mechanism includes for driving at least two wind blades pendulum
Dynamic wind blade driving device, wind blade driving device include wind blade driving motor and for driving wind blade
The driving gear of swing and at least one driven gear, driving gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft of wind blade driving motor,
So that driving gear rotates synchronously that wind blade is driven to swing with wind blade driving motor, and driving gear is able to drive
Each driven gear rotates, so that driven gear drives wind blade to swing.So set, driving motor is directly and driving gear
Connection directly drives a wind blade movement, and driving force is transmitted to driven gear and drives another wind blade, thus
It realizes and drives multiple wind blade movements, driving gear is again simultaneously output gear as input gear, and the power of motor is direct
It is input in driving device and drives blade oscillating, without transmitting by gear, reduce the degree of transitivity of gear, gear is effectively reduced
Between the loss transmitted, the power for making full use of motor to export reduces motor load, extends motor service life, solve existing
Motor power is transmitted to outlet side from input side via multi-stage gear when motor drives multiple wind blades simultaneously in technology, transmits
The problem of number is more, increases slippages between gear, motor load is caused to aggravate, reduce motor service life.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure (not installing outer cover) of air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of vane drive mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure (installation outer cover) of air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of shaft and wind blade assembling in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 1 A to wind blade driving device structure schematic diagram (installation motor)；
Fig. 6 be Fig. 1 in A to wind blade driving device structure schematic diagram (not installing motor)；
Fig. 7 be Fig. 1 in A to wind outlet panel circuit theory schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of driving gear in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of middle gear of embodiment of the present invention mounting box；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of supporting plate in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of swing flap blade driving apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of motor mounting rack in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 13 be Fig. 4 in B to cover structure schematic diagram；
Figure 14 is swing flap blade oscillating position view in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 15 is partial enlarged view at C in Fig. 2.
In Fig. 1-Figure 15:
Wind blade driving motor -1, driving gear -2, driven gear -3, transmission gear -4, the first polygon card slot -5,
Gear mounting box -6, supporting plate -7, first through hole -8, shaft -9, the second through-hole -10, swing flap blade driving motor -11, swing flap are bent
Handle -12, swing flap connecting rod -13, motor mounting rack -14, wind blade -15, swing flap blade -16, wind outlet panel frame -17, third
Through-hole -18, fourth hole -19, outer cover -20, cable hole -21, first position -22, the second position -23, the third place -24,
Four positions -25, convex block -26, bayonet -27, fixation hole -28, bulge-structure -29, bolt hole -30, claw structure -31, motor peace
Fill position -32, outer cover mounting hole -33, supporting plate mounting hole -34.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Present embodiment provides a kind of vane drive mechanism and air conditioner, solves in the prior art that motor is simultaneously
Motor power is transmitted to outlet side from input side via multi-stage gear when driving multiple wind blades, and degree of transitivity is more, increases
The problem of slippages between gear, cause motor load to aggravate, and reduce motor service life.
Hereinafter, elaborating in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment.In addition, embodiments illustrated below is not remembered claim
The content of the invention of load plays any restriction effect.In addition, the full content of composition represented by following example is not limited to conduct
Necessary to the solution of the invention described in the claims.
Attached drawing 1-15 is please referred to, vane drive mechanism provided in this embodiment includes for driving at least two wind blades
The wind blade driving device of swing, wind blade driving device include wind blade driving motor 1 and for driving wind-guiding
The driving gear 2 of blade oscillating and at least one driven gear 3, to realize that a motor drives multiple blades simultaneously, reduction is set
Standby cost solves the problems, such as that wind blade air-out direction is single, cannot continuously change wind direction, moving nonsynchronous, and gear
Drive control precision is high, transmission efficiency is high.Wind blade driving motor 1 can be stepper motor, can also select it according to demand
Its motor is realized both forward and reverse directions commutation and is swung as long as can satisfy.Driving gear 2 and wind blade driving motor 1
Output shaft is fixedly connected, so that driving gear 2 rotates synchronously that wind blade is driven to swing with wind blade driving motor 1,
And driving gear 2 is able to drive each driven gear 3 and rotates, to realize that driven gear 3 drives wind blade to swing.So set
It sets, driving motor is directly connect with driving gear, directly drives corresponding wind blade to move, and driving force is transmitted to driven
Gear drives another wind blade movement, drives multiple wind blade movements to realize.And for " motor position in the prior art
In input side, wind blade is located at outlet side, needs just to be able to achieve motor driven wind-guiding by stage-geared therebetween
This situation of blade " there are the drawbacks of, in the present invention, driving gear as input gear simultaneously again be output gear, motor
Power be directly inputted in driving device drive blade oscillating, without by gear transmit, reduce the degree of transitivity of gear, have
Effect reduces the loss transmitted between gear, and the power sufficiently, directly with motor exported reduces motor load, extends electricity
Machine service life, motor power is via multi-stage gear from defeated when solving motor in the prior art while driving multiple wind blades
Enter side and be transmitted to outlet side, degree of transitivity is more, increases slippages between gear, motor load is caused to aggravate, and reducing motor makes
The problem of with the service life.
In use, driving gear 2 can directly be meshed with driven gear 3, complete if the distance between wind blade allows
It is driven at blade.And in view of the limitation of distance and gear size between wind blade, if cannot directly with 2 phase of driving gear
Engagement, then wind blade driving device further includes being meshed with driving gear 2, for the power of driving gear 2 to be transferred to respectively
The transmission connection between driving gear and driven gear can be achieved in this way, realize wind guide vane for the transmission mesh piece of a driven gear 3
Piece linkage.As shown in fig. 6, transmission mesh piece be transmission gear 4, transmission gear 4 be meshed with driving gear 2 and with it is each from
Moving gear 3 is meshed.Certainly, in other embodiments, transmission mesh piece can also be homogeneous with driving gear 2 and driven gear 3
The rack gear of engagement, driving gear 2 drives racks turn, and then driven gear 3 is driven to rotate.
In the present embodiment, wind blade driving device at least two.As shown in figure 5, wind blade driving device is
Two, a wind blade driving motor 1, driving gear 2, transmission gear 4 and driven gear 3 are respectively included, for controlling two
A wind blade is swung, and is applied to air-cooled ducted air conditioner in this way, and driving device structure is simplified, rationally distributed, can meet air hose well
Installation requirements inside machine, while promoting the service performance of air-conditioning.
As shown in figure 8, driving gear 2 is equipped with the first polygon of the output shaft insertion for wind blade driving motor 1
Card slot 5, the outer profile of one end that the output shaft of wind blade driving motor 1 is connected with driving gear 2 and the first polygon card
The Internal periphery of slot 5 is consistent.In this way, polygon card slot can effectively prevent matched output shaft to dally, increase friction
Power realizes close connection using tight fit such as interference fit therebetween, guarantees that output shaft can not be deviate from from card slot, to protect
The stability and reliability of transmission are demonstrate,proved.
For preferably programming and distribution air conditioner internal space, as shown in Fig. 2, vane drive mechanism further includes for installing master
The gear mounting box 6 of moving gear 2 and each driven gear 3 and the supporting plate 7 being connected with gear mounting box 6, wind blade drive
Dynamic motor 1 is fixedly connected with supporting plate 7, and as shown in Figure 10, supporting plate 7 is worn equipped with the output shaft for wind blade driving motor 1
The first through hole 8 crossed, driving gear 2, each driven gear 3 are equipped with the shaft 9 for being fixedly connected with wind blade, such as Fig. 9
Shown, gear mounting box 6 is equipped with the second through-hole 10 passed through for each shaft 9.In this way by gear assembly, motor and
Gear mounting box dexterously combines, and very well satisfies the demand in air-conditioning mounted inside space, and gear can first be mounted on tooth
It takes turns in mounting box and then integral installation is on air-conditioning, hair when assembly efficiency not only can be improved, but also can prevent single gear from assembling
It is raw to slide, and gear mounting box can also effectively prevent gear silicone grease oil stream to go out to pollute air-conditioning, meet and realize to wind blade
Effectively adjusted.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, gear mounting box 6 is equipped with multiple convex blocks 26, and supporting plate 7 is equipped with and convex block 26
The bayonet 27 for cooperating and being correspondingly arranged, convex block 26 are inserted into bayonet 27, the two positioning are bolted together, while gear mounting box
6 be additionally provided with the fixation hole 28 being oppositely arranged on supporting plate 7, by the bolt being inserted into fixation hole 28, by the two immovable fitting,
It securely fixes.
In the present embodiment, vane drive mechanism further includes the swing flap blade for driving at least two swing flap blade oscillatings
Driving device, swing flap blade driving apparatus include swing flap blade driving motor 11, the output shaft with swing flap blade driving motor 11
The swing flap crank 12 that is fixedly connected and it is connected with swing flap crank 12, the swing flap connecting rod for driving each swing flap blade oscillating
13.In this way by combining wind blade driving device and swing flap blade driving apparatus, three-dimensional automatic swing flap can be well realized
Function, and structure is simple, and space utilization rate is high.Swing flap blade driving motor 11 can be stepper motor, can also be according to demand
Other motors are selected, both forward and reverse directions commutation is realized as long as can satisfy and swings.
Specifically, swing flap crank 12 is equipped with the second polygon card of the output shaft insertion for swing flap blade driving motor 11
Slot, the outer profile of one end that the output shaft of swing flap blade driving motor 11 is connected with swing flap crank 12 and the second polygon card slot
Internal periphery it is consistent.As shown in figure 11, swing flap crank 12 is equipped with bulge-structure 29, and the setting of the second polygon card slot is convex at this
It rises in structure 29, the two is installed together by the connection type of tight fit, and swing flap crank is effectively ensured and swing flap blade drives
Motor moves synchronously, and ensures the reliability of transmission.As shown in figure 15, swing flap connecting rod 13 is equipped with claw structure 31, so that swing flap
Connecting rod 13 can also prevent the two from separating while effectively connection with swing flap crank 12.As shown in figure 11, swing flap connecting rod 13 passes through spiral shell
Bolt is connected with each swing flap blade.
In addition, vane drive mechanism further includes the motor mounting rack 14 for installing swing flap blade driving motor 11.Motor
Mounting rack 14 is sustainable, fixes swing flap blade driving motor 11, is easily installed motor, and play certain protection to motor and make
With.As shown in figure 12, motor mounting rack 14 is equipped with multiple bolts hole 30 for being fixedly connected with air-conditioning, guarantees bonding strength
With connection reliability.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of air conditioner, can be air-cooled ducted air conditioner, as shown in Figure 1, including air outlet, being arranged in outlet air
At least two wind blades 15 and vane drive mechanism as described above of mouth, wherein wind blade driving device is for driving
At least two wind blades 15 are swung.In this way, electric when solving motor in the prior art while driving multiple wind blades
Mechanomotive force is transmitted to outlet side from input side via multi-stage gear, and degree of transitivity is more, increases slippages between gear, causes electricity
The problem of machine load down, reduction motor service life.
In the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, air conditioner further include setting air outlet and with wind blade 15 it is perpendicular
At least two swing flap blades 16, vane drive mechanism further include for drive at least two swing flap blades 16 swing swing flap leaf
Piece driving device, swing flap blade driving apparatus include swing flap blade driving motor 11, the output with swing flap blade driving motor 11
The swing flap crank 12 and be connected with swing flap crank 12, the swing flap for driving each swing flap blade 16 to swing that axis is fixedly connected
Connecting rod 13.In this way, wind blade driving device and swing flap blade driving apparatus combine, three-dimensional can be well realized and sweeps automatically
Wind function, and structure is simple, space utilization rate is high.
Specifically, air conditioner further includes the outlet air surface sheet frame being connected with each wind blade 15 and each swing flap blade 16
Frame 17, optionally, each wind blade 15 and each swing flap blade 16 are connect by inserting axis with wind outlet panel frame 17, can be around axis
The air-out direction of adjustment air outlet is realized in rotation.Driving gear 2, each driven gear 3 are equipped with to be connected with wind blade 15
Shaft 9, as shown in figure 4, each wind blade 15 is equipped with and is inserted into for shaft 9 and the connecting hole that is fixedly connected with shaft 9,
Shaft 9 and connecting hole tight fit, to drive each blade oscillating.As shown in fig. 7, wind outlet panel frame 17, which is equipped with, supplies each turn
The third through-hole 18 that axis 9 passes through.Driving gear 2, driven gear 3 are placed in gear mounting box 6, gear mounting box 6 and supporting plate 7
It is connected, therefore, supporting plate mounting hole 34 is also set up on wind outlet panel frame 17, so that gear mounting box 6, supporting plate 7 are fixed on out
On wind panel frame 17.Swing flap blade driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with wind outlet panel frame 17, phase on wind outlet panel frame 17
It should be equipped with motor installation position 32, be additionally provided with the fourth hole 19 passed through for swing flap connecting rod 13 on wind outlet panel frame 17.
The impurity such as dust enter in vane drive mechanism in order to prevent, as shown in figure 3, air conditioner further includes leading for blocking
Air blade driving device and swing flap blade driving apparatus and the outer cover 20 being connected with wind outlet panel frame 17, outlet air surface sheet frame
It is provided with outer cover mounting hole 33 on frame 17, outer cover 20 can be mounted on wind outlet panel frame 17 by inserting bolt.In this way, logical
It crosses outer cover to wrap up all driving devices, can play a supporting role in protection, insulation effect can also be played, effectively prevent
Motor condensation problem generates, and improves user's usage comfort.As shown in figure 13, outer cover 20 is equipped with drives for fixing wind blade
The cable hole 21 of the electric wire of dynamic motor 1 and swing flap blade driving motor 11, in this way convenient for fixed motor cabling.
As shown in figure 5, when it is 30 degree that wind blade 15, which is rocked to the angle above horizontal plane and between horizontal plane,
Wind blade 15 is in first position 22；When the angle that wind blade 15 is rocked to below horizontal plane and between horizontal plane is
At 45 degree, wind blade 15 is in the second position 23；Wind blade 15 can be put between first position 22 and the second position 23
It is dynamic.In this way the swing angle of wind blade be from it is horizontal upwardly 30 degree to level 45 degree of range downwards, led when blowing a cold wind over
Air blade can swing to horizontal 30 degree of first position upwardly, cold wind can be made to blow upwards well, avoid blow-through human body.
Wind blade can swing to downwards horizontal 45 degree of the second position downwards when blowing hot-air, hot wind can be made to blow downwards, avoided
The poly- top effect of hot wind, causes heating effect unobvious.It should be noted that when the placement state of air-conditioning as shown in Figure 1, wind-guiding
The length direction of blade is the left and right directions in figure, and perpendicular to paper and the plane of length direction that is parallel to wind blade is
Horizontal plane mentioned above；So, Fig. 5 show the A direction view of Fig. 1, the up and down direction along Fig. 5, for each wind guide vane
Piece, the position being located relatively above the horizontal plane is above horizontal plane, and being located relatively at horizontal plane position below is below horizontal plane.
As shown in figure 14, when it is 45 degree that swing flap blade 16, which is rocked to the angle on the left of vertical plane and between vertical plane,
Swing flap blade 16 is in the third place 24；When the angle that swing flap blade 16 is rocked on the right side of vertical plane and between vertical plane is
At 45 degree, swing flap blade 16 is in the 4th position 25；Swing flap blade 16 can be put between the third place 24 and the 4th position 25
It is dynamic.It can make each 45 degree of swing flap blade or so swing flap back and forth in this way, prevent blow-through human body.It should be noted that as shown in Figure 1
When the placement state of air-conditioning, the length direction of swing flap blade is the up and down direction in figure, perpendicular to paper and is parallel to swing flap leaf
The plane of the length direction of piece is vertical plane mentioned above；So, Figure 14 show the top view of Fig. 1, the left and right along Figure 14
Direction, for each swing flap blade, the position for being located relatively at the vertical plane left side is to be located relatively at the vertical plane right side on the left of vertical plane
The position on side is on the right side of vertical plane.
It should be noted that the device or component of the different function in above-mentioned each embodiment can be combined, for example,
Vane drive mechanism includes that the wind blade for driving at least two wind blades to swing drives in the preferred embodiment of the present embodiment
Dynamic device and the swing flap blade driving apparatus for driving at least two swing flap blade oscillatings, wind blade driving device are at least
Two.Each wind blade driving device includes wind blade driving motor 1 and the master for driving wind blade to swing
Moving gear 2 and at least one driven gear 3, driving gear 2 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of wind blade driving motor 1, so that
Driving gear 2 rotates synchronously that wind blade is driven to swing with wind blade driving motor 1, and driving gear 2 is able to drive
Each driven gear 3 rotates, so that driven gear 3 drives wind blade to swing.Wind blade driving device further include with actively
Gear 2 is meshed, the transmission mesh piece for the power of driving gear 2 to be transferred to each driven gear 3.Being driven mesh piece is
Transmission gear 4, transmission gear 4 are meshed with driving gear 2 and are meshed with each driven gear 3.Swing flap blade driving apparatus
Including swing flap blade driving motor 11, the swing flap crank 12 being fixedly connected with the output shaft of swing flap blade driving motor 11 and with
Swing flap crank 12 is connected, the swing flap connecting rod 13 for driving each swing flap blade oscillating.
In this embodiment, driving gear 2 is equipped with the first polygon of the output shaft insertion for wind blade driving motor 1
Card slot 5, the outer profile of one end that the output shaft of wind blade driving motor 1 is connected with driving gear 2 and the first polygon card
The Internal periphery of slot 5 is consistent.Swing flap crank 12 is equipped with the second polygon of the output shaft insertion for swing flap blade driving motor 11
Card slot, the outer profile of one end that the output shaft of swing flap blade driving motor 11 is connected with swing flap crank 12 and the second polygon card
The Internal periphery of slot is consistent.
In this embodiment, vane drive mechanism further includes the gear for installing driving gear 2 and each driven gear 3
Mounting box 6, the supporting plate 7 being connected with gear mounting box 6, and the motor mounting rack for installing swing flap blade driving motor 11
14.Wind blade driving motor 1 is fixedly connected with supporting plate 7, and supporting plate 7 is worn equipped with the output shaft for wind blade driving motor 1
The first through hole 8 crossed, driving gear 2, each driven gear 3 are equipped with the shaft 9 for being fixedly connected with wind blade, gear peace
Mounted box 6 is equipped with the second through-hole 10 passed through for each shaft 9.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of air conditioner, can be air-cooled ducted air conditioner, including air outlet, at least the two of air outlet are arranged in
A wind blade 15 and at least two swing flap blades 16 and as described above blade driving machine perpendicular with wind blade 15
Structure, wherein wind blade driving device is for driving at least two wind blades 15 to swing, and swing flap blade driving apparatus is for driving
Dynamic at least two swing flap blades 16 are swung, and each wind blade 15 is equipped with to be inserted for the shaft 9 on driving gear 2 and driven gear 3
The connecting hole for entering and being fixedly connected with shaft 9.Air conditioner further includes being connected with each wind blade 15 and each swing flap blade 16
The wind outlet panel frame 17 connect, wind outlet panel frame 17 are equipped with the third through-hole 18 passed through for each shaft 9.Swing flap blade drives
Dynamic motor 11 is fixedly connected by motor mounting rack 14 with wind outlet panel frame 17, is additionally provided on wind outlet panel frame 17 for swing flap
The fourth hole 19 that connecting rod 13 passes through.In addition, air conditioner further includes driving for blocking wind blade driving device and swing flap blade
Dynamic device and the outer cover 20 being connected with wind outlet panel frame 17, outer cover 20 is equipped with for fixing wind blade driving motor 1
With the cable hole 21 of the electric wire of swing flap blade driving motor 11.
When it is 30 degree that wind blade 15, which is rocked to the angle above horizontal plane and between horizontal plane, wind blade 15
In first position 22；When it is 45 degree that wind blade 15, which is rocked to the angle below horizontal plane and between horizontal plane, wind-guiding
Blade 15 is in the second position 23；Wind blade 15 can be swung between first position 22 and the second position 23.When swing flap leaf
When piece 16 is rocked on the left of vertical plane and the angle between vertical plane is 45 degree, swing flap blade 16 is in the third place 24；When
When swing flap blade 16 is rocked on the right side of vertical plane and the angle between vertical plane is 45 degree, swing flap blade 16 is in the 4th
Set 25；Swing flap blade 16 can be swung between the third place 24 and the 4th position 25.
So set, present embodiments providing a kind of for adjusting the leaf of control wind blade and swing flap blade air-out direction
Piece driving device may be implemented the automatic control to wind blade and swing flap blade air outlet angle, it made to turn to suitable position
It sets, has the function of three-dimensional automatic swing flap, and structure is simple, space utilization rate is high.Transmission device uses gear assembly, transmission
High-efficient, control precision height.In wind blade driving device, wind blade driving motor directly connect with driving gear, is straight
Tape splicing moves wind blade movement, and driving gear is both input side gear and outlet side gear, and the power of motor is directly inputted to
Blade oscillating is driven in driving device, without transmitting by gear, and driving force is transmitted to driven gear and drives remaining wind-guiding
Blade is realized multiple wind blades while being swung.The damage transmitted between gear is effectively reduced in the degree of transitivity for reducing gear in this way
Consumption, the power sufficiently, directly with motor exported, reduces motor load, extends motor service life, solve existing
Motor power is transmitted to outlet side from input side via multi-stage gear when motor drives multiple wind blades simultaneously in technology, transmits
The problem of number is more, increases slippages between gear, motor load is caused to aggravate, reduce motor service life.Meanwhile by tooth
Wheel transmission device is mounted in gear mounting box, is installed on wind outlet panel frame again after can assembling in advance, and assembly efficiency is improved,
Occur to slide when preventing single gear from assembling and gear silicone grease oil stream goes out to pollute air outlet.By gear assembly, driving electricity
Machine and the ingenious combination of gear mounting box, meet the demand in the mounted inside space of air-cooled ducted air conditioner well, and assembly is simple.By outer
Cover wraps up all driving devices, plays dust-proof, insulation effect, effectively prevent motor condensation problem.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of vane drive mechanism, which is characterized in that including the wind blade for driving at least two wind blades to swing
Driving device, the wind blade driving device include wind blade driving motor (1) and for driving wind blade to swing
Driving gear (2) and at least one driven gear (3), the driving gear (2) and the wind blade driving motor (1)
Output shaft is fixedly connected, so that the driving gear (2) rotates synchronously to drive and lead with the wind blade driving motor (1)
Air blade is swung, and the driving gear (2) is able to drive each driven gear (3) rotation, so that the driven gear
(3) wind blade is driven to swing.
2. vane drive mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind blade driving device further includes and institute
State the biography that driving gear (2) is meshed, is used to for the power of the driving gear (2) being transferred to each driven gear (3)
Dynamic mesh piece.
3. vane drive mechanism as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the transmission mesh piece is transmission gear (4), institute
Transmission gear (4) is stated to be meshed with the driving gear (2) and be meshed with each driven gear (3).
4. vane drive mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving gear (2), which is equipped with, supplies the wind-guiding
First polygon card slot (5) of the output shaft insertion of blade driving motor (1), the output of the wind blade driving motor (1)
Axis is consistent with the Internal periphery of the outer profile of one end that the driving gear (2) is connected and the first polygon card slot (5).
5. vane drive mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include for installing the driving gear (2)
With the gear mounting box (6) of each driven gear (3) and the supporting plate (7) being connected with the gear mounting box (6), institute
It states wind blade driving motor (1) to be fixedly connected with the supporting plate (7), and the supporting plate (7) is equipped with and supplies the wind blade
The first through hole (8) that the output shaft of driving motor (1) passes through, the driving gear (2), each driven gear (3) are all provided with
There is the shaft (9) for being fixedly connected with wind blade, the gear mounting box (6) is equipped with to be passed through for each shaft (9)
The second through-hole (10).
6. vane drive mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind blade driving device is at least two
It is a.
7. vane drive mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include for driving at least two swing flap blades
The swing flap blade driving apparatus of swing, the swing flap blade driving apparatus include swing flap blade driving motor (11), sweep with described
Swing flap crank (12) that the output shaft of air blade driving motor (11) is fixedly connected and be connected with the swing flap crank (12),
For driving the swing flap connecting rod (13) of each swing flap blade oscillating.
8. vane drive mechanism as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the swing flap crank (12), which is equipped with, supplies the swing flap
Second polygon card slot of the output shaft insertion of blade driving motor (11), the output shaft of the swing flap blade driving motor (11)
It is consistent with the Internal periphery of the outer profile of one end that the swing flap crank (12) is connected and the second polygon card slot.
9. vane drive mechanism as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that further include for installing the swing flap blade driving
The motor mounting rack (14) of motor (11).
10. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that including air outlet, at least two wind blades of the air outlet are arranged in
(15) and such as the described in any item vane drive mechanisms of claim 1-9, wherein the wind blade driving device is for driving
Dynamic at least two wind blade (15) swings.
11. air conditioner as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that further include being arranged in the air outlet and being led with described
At least two perpendicular swing flap blades (16) of air blade (15), the vane drive mechanism further include for driving at least two
The swing flap blade driving apparatus that the swing flap blade (16) swings, the swing flap blade driving apparatus include swing flap blade driving electricity
Machine (11), the swing flap crank (12) being fixedly connected with the output shaft of the swing flap blade driving motor (11) and with the swing flap
Crank (12) is connected, the swing flap connecting rod (13) for driving each swing flap blade (16) to swing.
12. air conditioner as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that further include and each wind blade (15) and each
The wind outlet panel frame (17) that the swing flap blade (16) is connected, the driving gear (2), each driven gear (3)
It is equipped with the shaft (9) being connected with the wind blade (15), the wind outlet panel frame (17) is equipped with for each described
The third through-hole (18) that shaft (9) passes through, the swing flap blade driving motor (11) and the wind outlet panel frame (17) are fixed
It connects, the fourth hole (19) passed through for the swing flap connecting rod (13) is additionally provided on the wind outlet panel frame (17).
13. air conditioner as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that further include for blocking the wind blade driving device
With the swing flap blade driving apparatus and the outer cover (20) that is connected with the wind outlet panel frame (17).
14. air conditioner as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that when the wind blade (15) is rocked on horizontal plane
When the square and angle between horizontal plane is 30 degree, the wind blade (15) is in first position (22)；When the wind guide vane
When piece (15) is rocked to below horizontal plane and the angle between horizontal plane is 45 degree, the wind blade (15) is in second
Position (23)；The wind blade (15) can swing between the first position (22) and the second position (23).
15. air conditioner as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that when the swing flap blade (16) is rocked to a vertical plane left side
Side and when the angle between vertical plane is 45 degree, the swing flap blade (16) is in the third place (24)；When the swing flap leaf
When piece (16) is rocked on the right side of vertical plane and the angle between vertical plane is 45 degree, the swing flap blade (16) is in the 4th
Position (25)；The swing flap blade (16) can swing between the third place (24) and the 4th position (25).
16. air conditioner as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the outer cover (20) is equipped with for fixing the wind-guiding
The cable hole (21) of the electric wire of blade driving motor (1) and the swing flap blade driving motor (11).
17. air conditioner as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that each wind blade (15) is equipped with to be turned for described
The connecting hole that axis (9) is inserted into and is fixedly connected with the shaft (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910861992.XA CN110513854A (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Vane drive mechanism and air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910861992.XA CN110513854A (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Vane drive mechanism and air conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110513854A true CN110513854A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
Family
ID=68632091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910861992.XA Pending CN110513854A (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Vane drive mechanism and air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110513854A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110979370A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏中展车辆配件有限公司 | Motor car air-out grid |
| CN113915682A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air inlet baffle assembly and air conditioner indoor unit with same |
| CN115031401A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-09 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Sectional type guide vane transmission structure, control method, air conditioner and storage medium |
-
2019
- 2019-09-12 CN CN201910861992.XA patent/CN110513854A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110979370A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏中展车辆配件有限公司 | Motor car air-out grid |
| CN113915682A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-01-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air inlet baffle assembly and air conditioner indoor unit with same |
| CN115031401A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-09 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Sectional type guide vane transmission structure, control method, air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN115031401B (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2023-07-28 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Sectional type wind guide blade transmission structure, control method, air conditioner and storage medium |
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