CN110512158A - A kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process - Google Patents
A kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110512158A CN110512158A CN201910848325.8A CN201910848325A CN110512158A CN 110512158 A CN110512158 A CN 110512158A CN 201910848325 A CN201910848325 A CN 201910848325A CN 110512158 A CN110512158 A CN 110512158A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- steel construction
- side wall
- blower
- cooling chamber
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/62—Quenching devices
- C21D1/667—Quenching devices for spray quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0075—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for rods of limited length
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0081—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for slabs; for billets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention has opened a kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process, is uniformly divided into several areas inside cooling chamber along its length, and a high temperature axis stream cooling blower is installed in every area, and positive and negative rotation may be implemented in blower；Air inlet and gas exhaust piping are housed, pipeline extends to outside workshop at the top of cooling chamber；Cooling wind passes through air inlet and exhaust pipe outside by workshop and guiding device enters in cooling chamber, and the horizontal homogeneous material that skims over cools down it, is then discharged outside workshop by guiding device and air inlet and exhaust pipe again.The cooling chamber internal gas flow direction is stablized, and not will form dead space, and can be switched operation, and cooling velocity is fast, and cooling uniformity is good, and can effectively utilize the cooling effect of cooling water, has saved water resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling chamber, specifically a kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process,
Belong to metal fever processing equipment field.
Background technique
Quick uniform cooling is aluminium bar important procedure together in plate ingot homogenize process, usually in dedicated cooling
It is handled in room.The structure for the cooling chamber that many producers use at present installs cooling blower for both walls, and top is equipped with outlet air
Mouthful, water pipe and spout are also equipped in both walls and top.It is dried using the blower of two sides to the indoor material heap of cooling, is carried out simultaneously
Water mists are sprayed to improve cooling velocity.The main shortcoming of this mode has: 1, two sides blower is discharged to blowing from top,
It will form dead angle in the middle and lower part of material heap, cooling velocity is very slow, causes inhomogeneous cooling even, the temperature difference is very big；2, blower is out of workshop
Air draught, temperature may be relatively high in workshop, influences cooling velocity；3, cooling wind is discharged from top, cooling indoor air flow direction
Generally upward, causing the cooling water mist at top to have greatly, not can enter material heap is blown away discharge, fails to have
Effect utilizes, and wastes water resource.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention devises a kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process,
By the improvement to cooling cell structure and air-flow trend, dead space is eliminated, improves cooling velocity and cooling uniformity, simultaneously
Reduce the waste of water resource.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process, including main body steel construction, guiding device, air inlet and exhaust pipe
Road, cooling blower, cooling spraying system and pillar and guide rail, main body steel construction include front wall steel construction, rear wall steel construction, wind
Pusher side wall steel construction, side wall steel construction, top steel construction, the front wall steel construction are equipped with overhead door (1) and are used for input and output material；It leads
Stream device is installed on inside the main body steel construction, is divided into side wall deflector, blower side wall deflector and top deflector, respectively
Cooling wind channel is formed between the blower side wall steel construction, side wall steel construction and top steel construction, what each deflector surrounded
Interior zone is the stacking region of homogeneous material；The air inlet and gas exhaust piping installation and cooling chamber top simultaneously extand rearward to
Outside workshop；The cooling blower has ventilating duct, and cooling blower will be exported by ventilating duct on wind direction, and cooling blower can be realized just
Reversion；The cooling blower is installed on middle part on the blower side wall steel construction；The cooling spraying system is mounted on the side
On the inside of wall deflector and blower side wall deflector, including several equally distributed cooling water pipes and the equally distributed spray on water pipe
Mouth.
Preferably, being equipped with guide rail and pillar in the concrete foundation of the stacking sections bottom of the homogeneous material, being used for
Charging and discharging machine walking and support charging tray and homogeneous material.
Preferably, being uniformly divided into several areas in the cooling chamber along its length, a cooling blower is installed in every area；
Between adjacent twoth area, in the cooling wind channel between the guiding device and the main body steel construction, section partition, institute are set
Stating section partition includes side wall section partition, blower side wall section partition and top region spacing board, respectively with main body steel construction and
Guiding device is connected and fixed.
Preferably, being additionally provided with the centre of length direction between the top deflector and top steel construction of the cooling chamber
Partition, the intermediate bulkhead is vertical with top region spacing board above-mentioned, top and the bottom respectively with top steel construction and top deflector
It is connected and fixed.
Preferably, deflector and intermediate demarcation plate are installed inside the air inlet and gas exhaust piping, the intermediate separation
Intralamellar part is equipped with heat-barrier material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: cooling chamber of the invention, only installs cooling blower in side, cold wind is by factory when cooling
It is sucked outside room through the side of air inlet and gas exhaust piping, enters in cooling chamber from cooling chamber top, acted on through guiding device, it is horizontal to skim over
Homogeneous material cools down it, then leads to top discharge through guiding device again, arranges via the other side of air inlet and gas exhaust piping
Workshop out.Therefore cooling indoor air flow is stablized, and avoids to form dead space.And cooling blower can realize positive and negative rotation, can make
Cooling indoor air flow direction or so switching, so that homogeneous material is cooling more uniform.And cooling wind air inlet is introduced outside workshop,
The air themperature outside workshop is than low in workshop under normal circumstances, and cooling velocity is faster.In addition, due to the indoor air-flow of cooling
Direction be it is horizontal, the cooling water mist of two sides can enter the inside of homogeneous material material heap with air-flow, and cooling is effectively utilized
The cooling effect of water avoids the waste of water resource.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of cooling chamber of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the Longitudinal cross section schematic of cooling chamber of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that bowing for cooling chamber of the present invention sees schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the guiding device of cooling chamber of the present invention and the schematic diagram of section partition；
In figure: 1, overhead door；2, front wall steel construction；3, top steel construction；4, rear wall steel construction；5, blower side wall steel construction；6,
Side wall steel construction；7, air inlet and gas exhaust piping；8, cooling blower；9, ventilating duct；10, pillar；11, guide rail；12, cooling water mist system
System；13, nozzle；14, guiding device；15, side wall deflector；16, blower side wall deflector；17, top deflector；18, side wall
Section partition；19, blower side wall section partition；20, top region spacing board；21, intermediate bulkhead；22, in air inlet and gas exhaust piping
Portion's deflector；23, air inlet and gas exhaust piping centre demarcation plate.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is further described:
Embodiment: as shown in attached drawing 1-4, a kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process, including main body steel construction,
Guiding device, air inlet and gas exhaust piping, cooling blower, cooling spraying system and pillar and guide rail.The main body steel construction packet
Include front wall steel construction 2, rear wall steel construction 4, blower side wall steel construction 5, side wall steel construction 6, top steel construction 3, the front wall steel
Structure 2 is equipped with overhead door 1 and is used for input and output material.The guiding device 14 is installed on inside the main body steel construction, is divided into side wall and is led
Flowing plate 15, blower side wall deflector 16 and top deflector 17, respectively with the blower side wall steel construction 5, side wall steel construction 6 and
Cooling wind channel is formed between top steel construction 3, the interior zone that deflector surrounds is the stacking region of homogeneous material.The air inlet
And at the top of the installation of gas exhaust piping 7 and the cooling chamber and extand rearward to outside workshop, it is installed inside the air inlet and gas exhaust piping 7
There are deflector 22 and intermediate demarcation plate 23, heat-barrier material is housed inside the demarcation plate 23, to reduce between air inlet and air draft
Heat exchange.The inside of the cooling chamber is uniformly divided into several areas along its length, and a cooling blower 8 is installed in every area.Phase
Between the area Lin Liang, in the cooling wind channel between the guiding device 14 and the main body steel construction, section partition, institute are set
Stating section partition includes side wall section partition 18, blower side wall section partition 19 and top region spacing board 20, respectively with the master
Body steel construction and the guiding device 14 are connected and fixed.Between the top deflector 17 and the top steel construction 3, also set
Have the intermediate bulkhead 21 of length direction, the intermediate bulkhead 21 is vertical with the top region spacing board 20, top and the bottom respectively with
Top steel construction 3 and top deflector 17 are connected and fixed.The cooling blower 8 uses high-temperature axial flow fan, and cooling blower band is led
Air duct 9, cooling blower can realize positive and negative rotation.The cooling blower 8 is installed on middle part, blower on the blower side wall steel construction 5
The height at center about stacks the midpoint of height in homogeneous material.The cooling spraying system 12 is mounted on the side wall deflector
15 and the inside of blower side wall deflector 16, including several equally distributed cooling water pipes and the equally distributed nozzle on water pipe
13.In the concrete foundation of cooling chamber bottom, guide rail 11 and pillar 10 are installed, for charging and discharging machine walking and support charging tray
And homogeneous material.
When in use, internal cooling wind is horizontal to plunder homogeneous material to cooling chamber of the invention, air draft by guiding device cooling air channel
Top discharge is led to, indoor air flow is not interfered, avoids to form dead space.Cooling blower can realize positive and negative rotation, can
Make cooling indoor air flow direction or so switching, so that homogeneous material is cooling more evenly.And cooling wind air inlet is introduced outside workshop,
Temperature is lower, and cooling velocity is faster.In addition, cooling indoor airflow direction is horizontal direction, the cooling water mist of two sides can be with
Air-flow enters the inside of homogeneous material material heap, and the cooling effect of cooling water is effectively utilized, and avoids the waste of water resource.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred solution of the present invention, not the present invention is made in any form
Limitation, there are also other variations and modifications on the premise of not exceeding the technical scheme recorded in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process, including main body steel construction, guiding device, air inlet and exhaust
Pipeline (7), cooling blower (8), cooling spraying system (12) and pillar (10) and guide rail (11), main body steel construction include front wall
Steel construction (2), rear wall steel construction (4), blower side wall steel construction (5), side wall steel construction (6), top steel construction (3), before described
Wall steel construction (2) is equipped with overhead door (1) and is used for input and output material；It is characterized in that the guiding device (14) is installed on the main body
Inside steel construction, be divided into side wall deflector (15), blower side wall deflector (16) and top deflector (17), respectively with the wind
Cooling wind channel is formed between pusher side wall steel construction (5), side wall steel construction (6) and top steel construction (3), what each deflector surrounded
Interior zone is the stacking region of homogeneous material；The air inlet and gas exhaust piping (7) installation and cooling chamber top are simultaneously prolonged backward
It extends to outside workshop；The cooling blower (8) has ventilating duct (9), and cooling blower will be exported by ventilating duct on wind direction, cooling wind
Positive and negative rotation can be achieved in machine (8)；The cooling blower (8) is installed on middle part on the blower side wall steel construction (5)；The cooling water
Mist system (12) is mounted on the inside of the side wall deflector (15) and blower side wall deflector (16), including several equally distributed
Cooling water pipe and the equally distributed nozzle (13) on water pipe.
2. a kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process according to claim 1, characterized in that described equal
Material stacking sections bottom concrete foundation on, guide rail (11) and pillar (10) are installed, for charging and discharging machine walking and
Support charging tray and homogeneous material.
3. a kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that cold
Indoor to be uniformly divided into several areas along its length, a cooling blower (8) is installed in every area；Between adjacent twoth area, described
In cooling wind channel between guiding device and the main body steel construction, section partition is set, and the section partition includes side wall
Section partition (18), blower side wall section partition (19) and top region spacing board (20) are filled with main body steel construction and water conservancy diversion respectively
It sets and is connected and fixed.
4. a kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process according to claim 1, characterized in that cooling chamber
Top deflector (17) and top steel construction (3) between, be additionally provided with the intermediate bulkhead (21) of length direction, the intermediate bulkhead
(21) vertical with top region spacing board (20) above-mentioned, top and the bottom connect with top steel construction (3) and top deflector (17) respectively
Connect fixation.
5. a kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process according to claim 1, characterized in that it is described into
Deflector (22) and intermediate demarcation plate (23), dress inside the intermediate demarcation plate (23) are installed inside gas and gas exhaust piping (7)
There is heat-barrier material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910848325.8A CN110512158A (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | A kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910848325.8A CN110512158A (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | A kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110512158A true CN110512158A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910848325.8A Pending CN110512158A (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | A kind of cooling chamber for aluminium bar and plate ingot homogenize process |
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| CN (1) | CN110512158A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2517750Y (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2002-10-23 | 张民苏 | Heat exchanging forced cooling appts. for copper tube continuous polishing and annealing furnace |
| CN201343559Y (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2009-11-11 | 苏州新长光热能科技有限公司 | Aluminium bar cooling device |
| CN102021506A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-04-20 | 苏州新长光热能科技有限公司 | Equipment for quickly cooling aluminum material |
| CN203018729U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-26 | 焦作市圣昊铝业有限公司 | Casting aluminum bar cooling device |
| CN208733201U (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-04-12 | 佛山市南海区松岗航星铝材设备厂 | A kind of commutation type water mist cooling chamber |
| CN210506482U (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-05-12 | 斯默因热能科技(杭州)有限公司 | Cooling chamber for homogenizing aluminum bar and plate ingot |
-
2019
- 2019-09-09 CN CN201910848325.8A patent/CN110512158A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2517750Y (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2002-10-23 | 张民苏 | Heat exchanging forced cooling appts. for copper tube continuous polishing and annealing furnace |
| CN201343559Y (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2009-11-11 | 苏州新长光热能科技有限公司 | Aluminium bar cooling device |
| CN102021506A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-04-20 | 苏州新长光热能科技有限公司 | Equipment for quickly cooling aluminum material |
| CN203018729U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-06-26 | 焦作市圣昊铝业有限公司 | Casting aluminum bar cooling device |
| CN208733201U (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-04-12 | 佛山市南海区松岗航星铝材设备厂 | A kind of commutation type water mist cooling chamber |
| CN210506482U (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-05-12 | 斯默因热能科技(杭州)有限公司 | Cooling chamber for homogenizing aluminum bar and plate ingot |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20211018 Address after: 400039 No. 15-4, building 1, No. 99, torch Avenue, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing Applicant after: Semtek thermal energy equipment (Chongqing) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310016 central station square, Jianggan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: SMEIN thermal technology (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |