CN110511617B - Aurora colorful ink jet ink for mobile phone back plate and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Aurora colorful ink jet ink for mobile phone back plate and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110511617B
CN110511617B CN201910958669.4A CN201910958669A CN110511617B CN 110511617 B CN110511617 B CN 110511617B CN 201910958669 A CN201910958669 A CN 201910958669A CN 110511617 B CN110511617 B CN 110511617B
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ink
mobile phone
aurora
metal complex
complex dye
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CN110511617A (en
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郑庆康
郑庆阳
郑庆纹
王骥
王霞
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Gaobao New Material Zhuhai Co ltd
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Gaobao New Material Zhuhai Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • C09D11/32Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
    • C09D11/328Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents characterised by dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • C09D11/36Inkjet printing inks based on non-aqueous solvents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of digital ink-jet ink, and particularly relates to aurora dazzling color ink-jet ink for a mobile phone backboard, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20-30% of metal complex dye solution, 0.1-1% of surfactant, 50-60% of diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, 5-20% of tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 5-15% of isophorone and 1-5% of butyrolactone; the metal complex dye solution comprises 8-12% of metal complex dye and 88-92% of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether in percentage by mass. The invention also provides a preparation method and application of the aurora colorful ink jet ink for the mobile phone back panel. The mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink is used for preparing an aurora colorful back plate of a glass-like plastic material, is particularly suitable for gradient color and combined color, is easy to obtain gradient effect, and can freely control the ink amount through RIP sharp and common software in a computer, so that the color gradient of 0-100% is obtained, the product color can be controlled, the product quality is greatly improved, and the product yield is improved.

Description

Aurora colorful ink jet ink for mobile phone back plate and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of digital ink-jet ink, and particularly relates to aurora dazzling color ink-jet ink for a mobile phone back panel, and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
The communication industry will enter the 5G era, and non-metallic materials will become mainstream materials on mobile phone structural members (such as mobile phone back plates), wherein glass-like plastic materials (such as PC, PA and PMMA) become the best choice of consumers and brand manufacturers due to high quality and low price, easy die cutting and high yield. In order to improve the aesthetic property of the mobile phone backboard, a pattern layer treatment is generally performed on the surface of the backboard, however, the backboard can only present a single color by the pattern layer treatment, and if an aurora dazzling effect is to be obtained, the prior art often adopts processes such as sputtering, semi-shielding spraying, dip-coating and the like on a glass material, and the gradual change dazzling mobile phone backboard prepared by the processes has the defects of uncontrollable pattern, low product consistency, low yield and the like.
In the prior art, patent CN109413234A discloses a spraying gradient composite board mobile phone back shell, in order to obtain a gradient effect, first full-surface spraying and drying are performed by using first color ink, and then full-surface spraying and drying are performed by using second color ink on the first color ink layer, so as to form a second color ink layer on the first color ink layer; according to the prior art, the mobile phone back panel presents different colors by covering the printing ink layer by layer, the technology has requirements on the color chromaticity of the printing ink layer, namely the first layer is dark, the second layer is lighter than the first layer, and the third layer is lighter than the second layer, so that the obtained color is not rich enough.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a coloring solution to solve the above problems, and digital ink-jet technology is focused and pursued, and digital printing is characterized by controllable data, i.e. the ink amount can be controlled by computer program. When utilizing digital ink-jet technology preparation aurora to dazzle various cell-phone backplate, the used inkjet ink is the key that the effect produced, and whether the dyestuff can be attached to the substrate, first will rely on the solvent to corrode the material surface, thereby the second will rely on the micromolecule to permeate the material top layer that gets into having corroded and fuse together with the material, because metal complex dye all has not adhesive force to any material, how to select suitable metal complex dye, how to adjust the more moderate ink jet-printing of solvent type and become the key place of this patent on the PC material face.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an aurora dazzling color ink-jet ink for a mobile phone backboard, and a preparation method and application thereof, so as to solve the problems.
According to one aspect of the invention, the aurora dazzling ink-jet ink for the mobile phone back plate comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20-30% of metal complex dye solution, 0.1-1% of surfactant, 50-60% of diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, 5-20% of tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 5-15% of isophorone and 1-5% of butyrolactone; wherein:
the metal complex dye solution comprises 8-12% of metal complex dye and 88-92% of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether in percentage by mass.
Wherein the diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether and tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether have the functions of dissolving the metal complex dye, adjusting the drying speed and providing proper leveling property; the isophorone and butyrolactone have the functions of corroding the surface of the PC material and improving the surface tension of the whole system, so that the PC material is suitable for the spray-painting characteristic of a spray head.
Specifically, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether is used as a main carrier, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether is used for dissolving metal complex dye and accelerating the drying speed, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether is used for adjusting and slowing the drying speed and increasing the viscosity, isophorone is used for dissolving and corroding the surface of a PC material and wetting a substrate, and butyrolactone is used for adjusting the surface tension of a system.
The aurora dazzling color ink for the mobile phone back plate can be sprayed on the mobile phone back plate in an ink-jet mode, the existing paint spraying mode (the existing paint spraying mode is that pigments are sprayed on the mobile phone back plate layer by layer, and the pigment layers are in a covering or covering relationship) is replaced, the surface of a material is corroded through a solvent, dye molecules penetrate into the corroded surface of the material, and therefore the material and the dye molecules are integrated, so that metal luster can be kept during subsequent electroplating treatment conveniently, and a better aurora dazzling color effect can be obtained by the laser process. Moreover, because the solvent in the invention acts on the surface of the material to generate corrosion, the proportion of various solvents can be changed correspondingly according to different formula requirements so as to adapt to the change of printing speed and substrate surface energy; moreover, different solvents can obtain different effects, and the good effect needs to be obtained by balancing and adding the different solvents.
In some embodiments, the metal complex dye is a powder, the solubility in diethylene glycol dimethyl ether is more than 60g/L, the light resistance is 6-8 grades, and the temperature resistance is more than or equal to 200 ℃. Therefore, the metal complex dye is added into the system to form a solvent instead of powder, so that the metal complex dye can stably and uniformly exist in the ink-jet ink system, and meanwhile, the stability of the ink-jet ink is also ensured.
In some embodiments, the metal complexing dye index comprises one or more of yellow 141, yellow 152, yellow 157, yellow 180, yellow 190, orange 245, orange 247, orange 251, red 330, red 355, red 363, red 385, red 395, red 471, red 478, blue 825, blue 855, blue 780, blue 12, black X45, black X51, black X55.
Specifically, the CAS number of yellow 152 is 31775-20-9, and the molecular formula is C36H34Cl2N6O6(ii) a Yellow 157 is 4,5,6, 7-tetrachloro-2- (2-quinolinyl) -1, 3-indandione, which has a CAS: 27908-75-4, molecular formula C18H7Cl4NO2(ii) a Yellow 180 is a disazo pigment having a CAS: 77804-81-0, molecular formula C36H32N10O8(ii) a Yellow 141, yellow 190, orange 245, orange 247, orange 251, red 330, red 355, red 363, red 385, red 395, red 471, red 478, blue 825, blue 855, blue 780, blue 12, black X45, black X51 and black X55 are chromium complex dyes, and the yellow 141 density is 1.36g/cm3pH5.2, orange 245 density of 1.38g/cm3pH5.3, orange 251 density of 1.3g/cm3pH7.3, red 395 density of 1.38g/cm3pH7.2, and a red 471 density of 1.36g/cm3pH7.3, black X51 density of 1.33g/cm3pH6.1, black X55 density of 1.10g/cm3、pH7.4。
In some embodiments, the metal complex dye solution is a transparent liquid obtained by: adding the metal complex dye into diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, stirring and heating to 60 ℃, and preserving heat for 30-60min until the dye is completely dissolved; wherein, the proportion of the metal complex dye solution in the whole formula is 4-6% optimally. Therefore, the ink disclosed by the invention has extremely high transparency, can transmit 95% of the metal luster of the bottom layer of the cover plate, and can obtain a colorful effect similar to aurora by assisting the gold laser carving pattern.
In some embodiments, the surfactant is one of BYK-306, BYK-310, BYK-333, BYK-344, BYK-377, BYK-378, BYK-800. Therefore, the surfactant has the functions of reducing the surface tension of a finished product, changing the wettability of the finished product to materials, forming a surface protection film layer and improving the color expression; the adding weight percentage is kept between 0.1 and 1 percent, too high or too low usage has certain influence on printing smoothness, too low surface tension can fly ink, and too high surface tension can influence smoothness.
Specifically, BYK-306 has a main chemical composition of polyether modified polydimethylsiloxane solution, and the solvent of the solution is xylene/ethylene glycol monophenyl ether; BYK-310 mainly comprises a polyester modified polydimethylsiloxane solution, BYK-333 mainly comprises a polyether modified polydimethylsiloxane solution, BYK-344 mainly comprises a polyether modified polydimethylsiloxane copolymer solution, BYK-377 mainly comprises a polyether modified polydimethylsiloxane solution containing hydroxyl functional groups, and the hydroxyl value of the solution is ca.45mg KOH/g; BYK-378 mainly comprises a polyether modified dimethyl polysiloxane solution, and BYK-800 mainly comprises an alcohol alkoxylate.
Compared with the prior art, the ink-jet ink for the mobile phone back plate has the following advantages:
(1) the surface of the material is corroded by the solvent, and metal complex dye molecules can penetrate into the corroded surface of the material, so that the metal complex dye molecules are integrated with the material, a mobile phone backboard can obtain more colors, the metal complex dye has dozens of hues, and infinite hues can be obtained by arranging and combining the metal complex dye molecules in a digital mode, so that more choices are provided for mobile phone brand manufacturers;
(2) the ink-jet ink can be used for spraying and drawing patterns required by a user by using a spray drawing machine according to command codes, reduces waste in a construction process, belongs to complete spray drawing according to requirements, and basically has no waste ink;
(3) the metal complex dye is dissolved into solution by taking diethylene glycol dimethyl ether as a solvent, and then is mixed with an ink system to replace the problem that the dye is directly added into the ink system in a solid powder form in the prior art, so that the metal complex dye solution can be more stably and uniformly dissolved in the ink system, and the compatibility of the whole system is better.
According to another aspect of the invention, a preparation method of an aurora dazzling ink-jet ink for a mobile phone back panel is provided, which comprises the following steps: mixing diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, isophorone, butyrolactone and a surfactant, then putting the mixture into a metal complex dye solution, stirring at the speed of 400-600rpm for 10-20min, heating to 40-50 ℃, stirring until the mixture is completely dissolved, and curing for 1-2h to obtain the mobile phone backboard spray-painting ink.
In some embodiments, the prepared mobile phone back plate is filtered and filled by using an aurora colorful ink-jet ink in a multi-stage filtration mode, wherein the multi-stage filtration mode is to sequentially filter by using filter elements with the filtration precision of 10 mu, 5 mu, 1 mu and 0.5 mu. Therefore, the 10 mu filter element is used for filtering fibers, impurities and the like brought in the production process, the 5 mu filter element is used for filtering impurities and the like in materials such as metal complex dyes, solvents and the like, the 1 mu filter element is used for protecting the 0.5 mu filter element so that the filter element is not easy to block, the 0.5 mu filter element is used for ensuring the precision, the ink is not damaged and the nozzle is not blocked, the ink-jet ink is not easy to block the nozzle in the use process after being subjected to multi-stage filtration, and the service life of the nozzle is prolonged.
According to a further aspect of the invention, the application of the aurora glare ink for mobile phone backboards in drawing layers of mobile phone backboards is provided, a digital inkjet printer with a single PASS resolution exceeding 600dpi is used in a matching manner, patterns required by users are converted into codes which can be recognized by the inkjet printer through RIP sharp software on a computer, and the inkjet printer directly sprays and prints the aurora glare ink onto glass-like plastic materials packaged and filmed according to instructions sent by the computer, so that the required patterns are obtained, and the aurora glare ink is suitable for pattern construction of non-metal materials and glass-like plastic materials (PC, PA and PMMA).
Specifically, the manufacturing steps of the mobile phone back plate with the aurora colorful pattern are as follows:
1) adjusting the placement distance of the plastic material to enable the distance between the plastic material and a printing head of the large-format ink-jet printing device to be 1-2 mm;
2) setting patterns on an electronic computer connected with a high-precision small-breadth ink-jet printing device;
3) starting a printer;
4) sending the sharp and common pattern to a printer, and starting to print the pattern;
5) coating a laser coating on the glass-like plastic material with the printed pattern, and engraving a colorful grating by using a laser machine;
6) placing the material with the etched grating into a vacuum aluminum plating machine, and plating aluminum;
7) after the aluminum plating is finished, printing a shading protection bottom layer on the aluminum plating layer in a silk screen manner;
8) then spraying salt mist resistant and fingerprint resistant high-hardness coating on the ink-jet pattern layer;
9) and finally, according to the structural requirements of the mobile phone, die cutting and punch forming are carried out, and the mobile phone back plate is obtained.
Wherein, the sequence of the steps 6) to 9) is not sequential and can be adjusted according to the situation; the coating method of the laser coating in the step 5) can be the same as that in the prior art.
The mobile phone back plate with the aurora colorful pattern can also be prepared by the following steps:
(1) the ink-jet ink is sprayed and painted on a PC/PMMA composite material spraying and painting surface (the PC surface, the inner layer is PC/polycarbonate, the outer layer is PMMA/polyacrylate and is mainly used for a mobile phone backboard), and the sprayed and painted colored mobile phone backboard is obtained by drying at the low temperature of 70-90 ℃/60 s;
(2) plating a layer of metal on the PMMA on the other surface of the mobile phone backboard obtained in the step (1) in a vacuum evaporation mode;
(3) silk-screen printing a layer of coating capable of laser etching on the metal layer, and then laser etching patterns on the coating;
(4) then, silk-screen printing is carried out on the laser-etched coating to form an anti-static protective coating, and the back surface of the back plate is finished;
(5) finally, spraying protective gloss oil on the ink layer, wherein the gloss oil has the functions of salt fog resistance, friction resistance, fingerprint resistance and the like, and the front surface of the panel is finished;
(6) and stamping the printed back plate to obtain the mobile phone back plate with a certain model.
The mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink is used for preparing an aurora colorful back plate of a glass-like plastic material, is particularly suitable for gradient color and combined color, is easy to obtain gradient effect, can freely control the ink amount through RIP sharp and common software in a computer, and further obtains the color gradient from 0-100%, which cannot be achieved by the traditional sputtering technology, so that the color of a product can be controlled, the quality of the product is greatly improved, and the mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink is suitable for subsequent processes of die cutting, vacuum aluminizing and the like, thereby improving the yield of the product.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples. Unless otherwise indicated, all reagents used in the following examples are commercially available.
EXAMPLE 1 preparation of Metal Complex dye solution
90 kg of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether and 10 kg of a metal complex dye were taken for use, wherein the metal complex dye comprises 4.0 kg of yellow 141, 2.0 kg of yellow 152, 2.0 kg of yellow 180, and 2.0 kg of yellow 190.
And (3) adding the metal complex dye into diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, oscillating for 60min by using ultrasonic waves, heating to 60 ℃, and preserving the heat for 60min until the dye is completely dissolved, thus obtaining the metal complex dye solution of the embodiment 1.
EXAMPLE 2 preparation of Metal Complex dye solution
88 kg of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether and 12 kg of metal complex dye are taken for standby, wherein the metal complex dye comprises 4 kg of orange 245 and 8 kg of orange 251.
And (3) adding the metal complex dye into diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, oscillating for 60min by using ultrasonic waves, heating to 40 ℃, and preserving the heat for 60min until the dye is completely dissolved, thereby obtaining the metal complex dye solution of the embodiment 2.
EXAMPLE 3 preparation of Metal Complex dye solution
86 kg of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether and 14 kg of metal complex dye are taken for standby, wherein the metal complex dye comprises 7 kg of red 330 and 7 kg of red 363.
And (3) adding the metal complex dye into diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, oscillating for 60min by using ultrasonic waves, heating to 60 ℃, and keeping the temperature for 40min until the dye is completely dissolved, thereby obtaining the metal complex dye solution of the embodiment 3.
EXAMPLE 4 preparation of Metal Complex dye solution
Taking 84 kg of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether and 16 kg of blue 825 for standby, then putting the blue 825 into the diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, oscillating for 60min by using ultrasonic waves, heating to 50 ℃, and preserving heat for 60min until the dye is completely dissolved, thus obtaining the metal complex dye solution of the embodiment 4.
EXAMPLE 5 preparation of Metal Complex dye solution
And (3) taking 82 g of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether and 18 g of black X45 for standby, then adding black X45 into the diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, oscillating for 60min by using ultrasonic waves, heating to 60 ℃, and preserving heat for 60min until the dye is completely dissolved, thus obtaining the metal complex dye solution of the embodiment 5.
The properties of the metal complex dye solutions prepared in examples 1 to 5 were measured, and the results are shown in table 1; the color density test method is carried out according to GB/T18722-2002.
TABLE 1 Properties of Metal Complex dye solutions
Properties of Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5
30g/1 mu filter membrane filtration time 135s 162nm 177s Can not go to end Can not go to end
OD value of color concentration 1.82 1.95 2.19 2.16 2.23
According to the determination, the formula and the process of the example 3 are selected, because the metal complex dye has certain solubility and is difficult to dissolve when the solubility limit is exceeded, so the example 3 is selected to just reach the solubility limit, and the problem of incapability of filtration and the problem of dye precipitation under the low-temperature environment when the solubility limit is exceeded.
Example 6 preparation of an aurora sparkling ink jet ink for a mobile phone
The mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink comprises the following components: 20 kg of the metal complex dye solution prepared in example 3, 0.3 kg of BYK-306, 59.7 kg of diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, 7 kg of tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 10 kg of isophorone, 3 kg of butyrolactone.
The mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink is prepared by the following method:
(1) mixing diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, isophorone, butyrolactone and BYK-306, putting the mixture into a metal complex dye solution, stirring the mixture at 600rpm for 20min, heating the mixture to 50 ℃, stirring the mixture until the mixture is completely dissolved, and curing the mixture for 2h to obtain the mobile phone backboard spray-painting ink;
(2) the prepared mobile phone backboard inkjet ink is filtered and filled in a multistage filtering mode, wherein the multistage filtering mode is to sequentially filter by filter elements with the filtering precision of 10 mu, 5 mu, 1 mu and 0.5 mu.
Example 7 preparation of an aurora sparkling ink jet ink for a mobile phone
The mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink comprises the following components: 23 kg of the metal complex dye solution prepared in example 3, 0.3 kg of BYK-310, 56.7 kg of diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, 7 kg of tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 10 kg of isophorone, 3 kg of butyrolactone.
The mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink is prepared by the following method:
(1) mixing diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, isophorone, butyrolactone and BYK-310, then putting the mixture into a metal complex dye solution, stirring the mixture at 400rpm for 20min, heating the mixture to 40 ℃, stirring the mixture until the mixture is completely dissolved, and curing the mixture for 1.5h to obtain the mobile phone backboard painting ink;
(2) the prepared mobile phone backboard inkjet ink is filtered and filled in a multistage filtering mode, wherein the multistage filtering mode is to sequentially filter by filter elements with the filtering precision of 10 mu, 5 mu, 1 mu and 0.5 mu.
Example 8 preparation of an aurora sparkling ink jet ink for a Mobile phone
The mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink comprises the following components: 26 kg of the metal complex dye solution prepared in example 3, 0.3 kg of BYK-330, 53.7 kg of diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, 7 kg of tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 10 kg of isophorone, 3 kg of butyrolactone.
The mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink is prepared by the following method:
(1) mixing diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, isophorone, butyrolactone and BYK-330, putting the mixture into a metal complex dye solution, stirring the mixture for 15min at 600rpm, heating the mixture to 50 ℃, stirring the mixture until the mixture is completely dissolved, and curing the mixture for 1h to obtain the mobile phone backboard spray-painting ink;
(2) the prepared mobile phone backboard inkjet ink is filtered and filled in a multistage filtering mode, wherein the multistage filtering mode is to sequentially filter by filter elements with the filtering precision of 10 mu, 5 mu, 1 mu and 0.5 mu.
Example 9 preparation of an aurora sparkling ink jet ink for a mobile phone
The mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink comprises the following components: 29 kg of the metal complex dye solution prepared in example 3, 0.3 kg of BYK-344, 50.7 kg of diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, 7 kg of tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 10 kg of isophorone, 3 kg of butyrolactone.
The mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink is prepared by the following method:
(1) mixing diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, isophorone, butyrolactone and BYK-344, then putting the mixture into a metal complex dye solution, stirring the mixture at 400rpm for 20min, heating the mixture to 40 ℃, stirring the mixture until the mixture is completely dissolved, and curing the mixture for 2h to obtain the mobile phone backboard painting ink;
(2) the prepared mobile phone backboard inkjet ink is filtered and filled in a multistage filtering mode, wherein the multistage filtering mode is to sequentially filter by filter elements with the filtering precision of 10 mu, 5 mu, 1 mu and 0.5 mu.
Example 10 preparation of an aurora sparkling ink jet ink for a Mobile phone
The mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink comprises the following components: 30 kg of the metal complex dye solution prepared in example 3, 1 kg of BYK-377, 50 kg of diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, 6 kg of tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 10 kg of isophorone, 3 kg of butyrolactone.
The mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet ink is prepared by the following method:
(1) mixing diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, isophorone, butyrolactone and BYK-377, putting into a metal complex dye solution, stirring at 400rpm for 20min, heating to 40 ℃, stirring until the mixture is completely dissolved, and curing for 1.5h to obtain the mobile phone backboard spray-painting ink;
(2) the prepared mobile phone backboard inkjet ink is filtered and filled in a multistage filtering mode, wherein the multistage filtering mode is to sequentially filter by filter elements with the filtering precision of 10 mu, 5 mu, 1 mu and 0.5 mu.
The properties and stability of the mobile phone aurora colorful ink-jet inks of the embodiments 6 to 10 are detected, and the detection results are shown in table 2, wherein:
the viscosity is detected according to GB10247-2008, and the surface tension GB22237-2008, the hue (for business and bantong), the color concentration GB/T18722-2002 and the like ensure that the product meets the technical indexes of design.
The stability test method comprises the following steps: 100g of prepared ink is put into a 55 ℃ oven for 5 days, taken out and put into a-18 ℃ refrigerator for 2 days, 7 days in total, one cycle in one week, and four cycles are performed.
TABLE 2 compounding ratio of pre-solutions in examples 6-10
Properties of Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Example 9 Example 10
Gloss (E) 102 103 101 102 102
OD value 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.6 1.8
Original viscosity (cps centipoise) 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.1 4.5
Raw filterability (30g/1 μ) 35 28 75 68 110
Viscosity after circulation (cps) 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.5
Filterability after recycle (30g/1 μ) 43 22 81 46 150
Sediment at bottom of bottle Is not seen in Is not seen in Is not seen in Is not seen in Is not seen in
Test-test of Effect of tetraethylene glycol dimethyl Ether on ink drying Rate
Taking the metal complex solution prepared in the embodiment 3, blending the metal complex solution according to the percentage of each component of No. 1, No. 2, No. 3, No. 4 and No. 5 in the table 3, mixing diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, isophorone, butyrolactone and surfactant BYK-306, putting the mixture into the metal complex dye solution, stirring the mixture at 600rpm for 20min, heating the mixture to 50 ℃, stirring the mixture until the mixture is completely dissolved, aging the mixture for 2h, filtering and filling the prepared ink by adopting a multi-stage filtration mode, wherein the multi-stage filtration mode is to sequentially filter cartridges with the filtering precision of 10 mu, 5 mu, 1 mu and 0.5 mu to obtain a finished product, and then detecting the surface drying time of the finished product, and the result is also recorded in the table 3.
TABLE 3 drying Rate profiles in test one
Components 1# 2# 3# 4# 5#
Metal complex dye solution 26 26 26 26 26
Diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether 59.7 54.7 51.7 53.7 45.7
Tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether 5 6 9 17 15
Isophorone 10 10 10 10 10
Butyrolactone 3 3 3 3 3
Surface active agent 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Time to surface dry 12s 16s 19s 26s 34s
Leveling property 2.0 3.0 4.0 4.5 5.0
Single drop diameter (0.01mm) 6 7 11 23 48
The invention requires that after the ink-jet ink is sprayed on the surface of PC, the ink drops have certain diffusion and are mutually fused, the coating effect is seen, no particles exist, and finally the formulation No. 1 or No. 2 or No. 3 or No. 4 can be selected, and the formulation No. 5 is too slow to dry, so that the printing speed is influenced.
Experiment of Effect of Diisophorone on ink surface tension
Taking the metal complex solution prepared in the embodiment 3, blending the product according to the percentage of each component of No. 1, No. 2, No. 3, No. 4 and No. 5 in the table 4, mixing diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, isophorone, butyrolactone and a surfactant BYK-306, putting the mixture into the metal complex dye solution, stirring the mixture at 600rpm for 20min, heating the mixture to 50 ℃, stirring the mixture until the mixture is completely dissolved, aging the mixture for 2h, filtering and filling the prepared ink by adopting a multi-stage filtration mode, wherein the multi-stage filtration mode is to sequentially filter a filter element with the filtration precision of 10 mu, 5 mu, 1 mu and 0.5 mu to obtain a finished product, and then detecting the surface tension of the finished product, wherein the result is shown in the table 4.
TABLE 4 isophorone ratio and ink surface tension in test II
Figure BDA0002228205940000091
Figure BDA0002228205940000101
The surface tension of the ink-jet ink is required to be between 30 and 35, after the ink drop is sprayed on the surface of PC, the ink drop has certain diffusion, can not excessively shrink, looks like a coating effect and has no particles, a 1# or 2# or 3# formula is finally selected, the surface tension of 4# or 5# is excessively high, and the ink drop shrinkage influence effect test of tributyllactone influencing the ink glossiness test
Taking the metal complex solution prepared in the example 3, blending the product according to the percentage of each component of No. 1, No. 2, No. 3, No. 4 and No. 5 in the table 5, mixing diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, isophorone, butyrolactone and a surfactant BYK-306, putting the mixture into the metal complex dye solution, stirring the mixture at 600rpm for 20min, heating the mixture to 50 ℃, stirring the mixture until the mixture is completely dissolved, aging the mixture for 2h, filtering and filling the prepared ink by adopting a multi-stage filtration mode, wherein the multi-stage filtration mode is to sequentially filter cartridges with the filtering precision of 10 mu, 5 mu, 1 mu and 0.5 mu to obtain a finished product, and then detecting the glossiness of the finished product, wherein the result is shown in the table 5.
TABLE 5 butyrolactone proportions and ink gloss in test three
Figure BDA0002228205940000102
Figure BDA0002228205940000111
The invention requires that the surface of the PC can be corroded by the ink-jet ink, so that dye molecules enter the inner layer of the PC to play a coloring role and have certain adhesive force, but too much corrosive solvent can dissolve too much PC layer to influence the luster and the transparency, and finally the formula 1# or 2# or 3# is selected, and the formula 4# or 5# influences the luster and the transparency.
What has been described above are merely some embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept thereof, and these changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The aurora colorful ink-jet ink for the mobile phone back plate is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 20-30% of metal complex dye solution, 0.1-1% of surfactant, 50-60% of diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, 5-20% of tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, 5-15% of isophorone and 1-5% of butyrolactone;
the metal complex dye solution consists of 14 mass percent of metal complex dye and 86 mass percent of diethylene glycol dimethyl ether.
2. The aurora glare color ink-jet ink for the mobile phone back plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metal complex dye is powder, the solubility of the metal complex dye in diethylene glycol dimethyl ether is greater than 60g/L, the light resistance is 6-8 grade, and the temperature resistance is greater than or equal to 200 ℃.
3. The aurora glare ink-jet for the back panels of mobile phones according to claim 2, wherein the index number of the metal complex dye comprises one or more of yellow 141, yellow 152, yellow 157, yellow 180, yellow 190, orange 245, orange 247, orange 251, red 330, red 355, red 363, red 385, red 395, red 471, red 478, blue 825, blue 855, blue 780, blue 12, black X45, black X51 and black X55.
4. The aurora glare ink-jet ink for the back plate of the mobile phone according to claim 3, wherein the metal complex dye solution is obtained by the following method: adding the metal complex dye into diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, stirring and heating to 60 ℃, and keeping the temperature for 30-60min until the dye is completely dissolved.
5. The aurora glare color ink-jet ink for the back plate of the mobile phone as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surfactant is one of BYK-306, BYK-310, BYK-333, BYK-344, BYK-377, BYK-378 and BYK-800.
6. The preparation method of the aurora glare ink-jet ink for the back plate of the mobile phone according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by comprising the following steps: mixing diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ether, tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether, isophorone, butyrolactone and a surfactant, putting the mixture into a metal complex dye solution, stirring the mixture at the speed of 600rpm for 10 to 20 minutes with 400-.
7. The preparation method of claim 6, further comprising filtering and filling the prepared mobile phone back plate with the aurora colorful ink-jet ink by adopting a multistage filtering mode, wherein the multistage filtering mode is to sequentially filter by adopting filter elements with filtering precisions of 10 mu, 5 mu, 1 mu and 0.5 mu.
8. The application of the aurora glare ink jet ink for the mobile phone back panel of any one of claims 1-5 in drawing a mobile phone back panel layer.
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