CN110510829A - A kind of sewage disposal device promoting denitrification ability - Google Patents

A kind of sewage disposal device promoting denitrification ability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110510829A
CN110510829A CN201910897082.7A CN201910897082A CN110510829A CN 110510829 A CN110510829 A CN 110510829A CN 201910897082 A CN201910897082 A CN 201910897082A CN 110510829 A CN110510829 A CN 110510829A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
inner cylinder
filler
outer cylinder
sewage disposal
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Pending
Application number
CN201910897082.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙捷
李媛
唐佳佳
成厚城
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jia Jing Environmental Protection Science And Technology Co Ltd Is Initiated In Suzhou
Original Assignee
Jia Jing Environmental Protection Science And Technology Co Ltd Is Initiated In Suzhou
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Application filed by Jia Jing Environmental Protection Science And Technology Co Ltd Is Initiated In Suzhou filed Critical Jia Jing Environmental Protection Science And Technology Co Ltd Is Initiated In Suzhou
Priority to CN201910897082.7A priority Critical patent/CN110510829A/en
Publication of CN110510829A publication Critical patent/CN110510829A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/301Aerobic and anaerobic treatment in the same reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/302Nitrification and denitrification treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/14NH3-N
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/16Total nitrogen (tkN-N)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sewage disposal devices for promoting denitrification ability, belong to sewage disposal technology.It includes integrated sewage treating apparatus, it further include advanced treatment device and promotion water pump, the advanced treatment device is by outer cylinder, inner cylinder, water distributor, filler is constituted, outer cylinder top is surrounded by water outlet, top cover is equipped at the top of outer cylinder, inner cylinder is closely put into outer cylinder, cloth water chamber is formed between the bottom plate of inner cylinder and the bottom plate of outer cylinder, aperture is uniformly provided on the bottom plate of inner cylinder, filler is packed into inner cylinder, water distributor is downwardly into water distribution room from top cover, water distribution bottom of the tube surrounding is uniformly provided with water distributing pore, water pump feed end is promoted to connect with sedimentation basin, water pump discharge end is promoted to connect with water distributor top.To advanced treatment device, internal dissolved oxygen is conducive to the culture of nitrifier for drop after sedimentation basin water outlet is promoted;The filling of filler in advanced treatment device, is conducive to synchronous nitration and denitrification systematic cultivation, is further ensured that water outlet total nitrogen is up to standard, prevents water outlet from containing mud scum.

Description

A kind of sewage disposal device promoting denitrification ability
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposal devices for promoting denitrification ability, belong to technical field of sewage.
Background technique
China's new rural village and town development, the environmental issue being related to mainly have country sewage pollution and rural garbage Pollute two aspects.In terms of country sewage pollution, mainly Sewage Pollution, livestock-raising sewage pollution, agriculture chemical Pollution, there are also industrial pollution and other pollutions.Data are shown according to statistics, and the villages and small towns in China 96% do not have drainage pipeline networks and dirt Water treatment system.And with the fast development of rural economy, improvement of living standard, domestic sewage in rural areas discharge amount is increasingly Greatly.A large amount of domestic sewage of villages and small towns arbitrarily discharge the serious pollution for causing rural area water body, constitute and adversely affect to surrounding enviroment, threaten Periphery masses' safe drinking water.
Traditional sewage disposal technology capital construction and operating cost is high, nitrogen phosphorus ligands low efficiency, and it is rich can not to solve such as water body The environmental problems such as nutrient laden.Therefore, it is new to seek low cost, high efficiency, novel domestic sewage of villages and small towns microkinetic advanced nitrogen dephosphorization Method is always the hot spot of China's water treatment field concern.
The technology of existing biological carbon and phosphorous removal is although each advantageous, but be not generally also it is very mature, many sewage are only It only relies on a kind of technology and is extremely difficult to target, being used in combination for several technologies is needed, such as synchronous nitration and denitrification and life Object-ecology process integration.Synchronous nitration and denitrification, oxygen demand substantially reduces, the reaction time is short, reaction efficiency is high, energy consumption Low, high-efficient characteristic determines that it can become an important directions of future biological denitrogenation technology development.And biology-ecology Integrated technique also more meets energy-saving and emission-reduction because it can realize mutual supplement with each other's advantages, and the advantages that can run under the conditions of microkinetic It is required that.Therefore, the new method that exploiting economy is efficient, microkinetic runs, is capable of advanced nitrogen dephosphorization has wide in villages and small towns area The market demand and society need.
Currently, the treatment process type of sanitary sewage is relatively more, such as A2/O technique, membrane bioreactor (MBR), biology stream Change bed, intermittent sewage treatment process (SBR), artificial swamp etc..And the characteristics of for country sewage discharge, selected life The treatment process of sewage, needs not only to reach national emission standard, also to guarantee that construction cost, operation expense are cheap.
It is discharged the problem for having mud scum, ammonia nitrogen total nitrogen water quality not up to standard for existing integrated sewage treating apparatus, needs pair Upgrading is carried out inside equipment.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in: a kind of sewage disposal device for promoting denitrification ability is provided, it is solved Existing integrated sewage treating apparatus of having determined is discharged the problem for having mud scum, ammonia nitrogen total nitrogen water quality not up to standard.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention take following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of sewage disposal device promoting denitrification ability, it includes integrated sewage treating apparatus, at integrated sewage water Reason equipment is made of anoxic pond, aerobic tank, sedimentation basin, and sewage flow direction is successively by anoxic pond, aerobic tank, sedimentation basin, anoxic Pond, aerobic tank, precipitating bottom of pond portion are equipped with aerator, further include advanced treatment device and promotion water pump, and the advanced treating is set Standby to be made of outer cylinder, inner cylinder, water distributor, filler, outer cylinder top is surrounded by water outlet, is equipped with top cover, inner cylinder bottom at the top of outer cylinder Portion is equipped with support leg, and inner cylinder is closely put into outer cylinder, is supported by support leg, formed between the bottom plate of inner cylinder and the bottom plate of outer cylinder Cloth water chamber is uniformly provided with aperture on the bottom plate of inner cylinder, filler is packed into inner cylinder, and water distributor is downwardly into water distribution room from top cover, Water distributor bottom end closure, water distribution bottom of the tube surrounding are uniformly provided with water distributing pore, and the promotion water pump feed end connect with sedimentation basin, mentions Lift pump discharge end is connect with water distributor top.
As preferred embodiment, the filler be volcanic filling material, active carbon filler, bacterium room filler, in ceramics filling extremely Few one kind.
As preferred embodiment, the water distributing pore that the water distribution bottom of the tube surrounding is uniformly arranged, aperture 6mm.
As preferred embodiment, the inner cylinder top is equipped with lifting earhole.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) after to precipitating bottom of pond portion aeration, improve sludge character, sedimentation basin middle and upper part water is handled by advanced treatment device Afterwards, guarantee that effluent quality is up to standard;
(2) to advanced treatment device, internal dissolved oxygen is conducive to the culture of nitrifier for drop after sedimentation basin water outlet is promoted;
(3) in advanced treatment device filler filling, be conducive to synchronous nitration and denitrification systematic cultivation, be further ensured that out Water total nitrogen is up to standard, prevents water outlet from containing mud scum;
(4) since integrated sewage treating apparatus is commercial standard product, a series of specifications and models are had according to water, it is such Promoted effluent quality mode, mainly using component be promoted water pump, advanced treatment device, filler, can according to water into Row adjustment, is easy in conjunction with integrated sewage treating apparatus, and for scrap build, repacking is simple, easy to operate, at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is integrated sewage treating apparatus structural schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is advanced treatment device structural schematic diagram in the present invention.
In figure: anoxic pond 11, aerobic tank 12, sedimentation basin 13, lifting earhole 20, outer cylinder 21, inner cylinder 22, water distributor 23, out The mouth of a river 24, top cover 25, support leg 26, cloth water chamber 27, aperture 28, water distributing pore 29.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand to technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness of the invention, below with reference to tool Body diagram, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of sewage disposal device promoting denitrification ability, it includes that integrated sewage disposal is set Standby, integrated sewage treating apparatus is made of anoxic pond 11, aerobic tank 12, sedimentation basin 13, and sewage flow direction is successively by anoxic Pond 11, aerobic tank 12, sedimentation basin 13, anoxic pond 11, aerobic tank 12,13 bottom of sedimentation basin are equipped with aerator and (do not draw in figure It out), further include advanced treatment device and promotion water pump, advanced treatment device is by outer cylinder 21, inner cylinder 22, water distributor 23, filler 23 It constituting, 21 top of outer cylinder is surrounded by water outlet 24, and top cover 25 is equipped at the top of outer cylinder 21, and 22 bottom of inner cylinder is equipped with support leg 26, Inner cylinder 22 is closely put into outer cylinder 21, is supported by support leg 26, forms cloth between the bottom plate of inner cylinder 22 and the bottom plate of outer cylinder 21 Water chamber 27 is uniformly provided with aperture 28 on the bottom plate of inner cylinder 22, guarantees water distribution uniformity, is fitted into filler in inner cylinder 22 and (does not draw in figure Out), water distributor 23 is downwardly into cloth water chamber 27 from top cover, 23 bottom end closure of water distributor, and 23 bottom surrounding of water distributor is uniformly set There is water distributing pore 29;
It promotes water pump feed end to connect with sedimentation basin 13, promotes water pump discharge end and connect with 23 top of water distributor.
Filler is at least one of volcanic filling material, active carbon filler, bacterium room filler, ceramics filling.
Water distributor 23 uses pvc pipe, the water distributing pore 29 that 23 bottom surrounding of water distributor is uniformly arranged, aperture 6mm.Guarantee into Water uniformity.
22 top of inner cylinder is equipped with lifting earhole 20.Lifting when being convenient for changing filler.
Working principle:
Since there are dead zones for air lift spoil disposal, causes sludge that denitrification occurs in 13 bottom deposit of sedimentation basin, float up to water outlet Area influences effluent quality.Aerator is placed in 13 bottom of sedimentation basin, for example, aeration plate, stirs sludge, is improved dirty Mud settling property promotes sludge settling, reduces water outlet SS, guarantees effluent quality.In this way, 13 middle and upper part water of sedimentation basin is clean 's.Therefore, with small 13 middle and upper part water of flow enhancement water pump lifting sedimentation basin into successive depths processing equipment.
After the aeration of 13 bottom of sedimentation basin, improve sludge character, 13 middle and upper part water of sedimentation basin is by advanced treatment device After reason, guarantee that effluent quality is up to standard;Drop carries out drop water-filling, guarantees to advanced treatment device after the water outlet of sedimentation basin 13 is promoted Water inlet dissolved oxygen, is conducive to the culture of nitrifier;The filling of filler in advanced treatment device, is conducive to synchronous nitration and denitrification system System culture is further ensured that water outlet total nitrogen is up to standard, prevents water outlet from containing mud scum;After advanced treatment device, it is discharged from water outlet To wet well.Since integrated sewage treating apparatus is commercial standard product, a series of specifications and models, Ci Zhongti are had according to water The mode of effluent quality is risen, the use of component is mainly to promote water pump, advanced treatment device, filler, can be carried out according to water Adjustment, is easy in conjunction with integrated sewage treating apparatus, and for scrap build, repacking is simple, easy to operate, at low cost.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, this hair Bright to will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements are both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The present invention claims Protection scope is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of sewage disposal device for promoting denitrification ability, it includes integrated sewage treating apparatus, integrated sewage disposal Equipment is made of anoxic pond, aerobic tank, sedimentation basin, and sewage flow direction is successively to pass through anoxic pond, aerobic tank, sedimentation basin, anoxic pond, Aerobic tank, precipitating bottom of pond portion are equipped with aerator, which is characterized in that further include advanced treatment device and promotion water pump, the depth Degree processing equipment is made of outer cylinder, inner cylinder, water distributor, filler, and outer cylinder top is surrounded by water outlet, is equipped with top at the top of outer cylinder Lid, inner cylinder bottom are equipped with support leg, and inner cylinder is closely put into outer cylinder, is supported by support leg, the bottom plate of inner cylinder and the bottom of outer cylinder Cloth water chamber is formed between plate, is uniformly provided with aperture on the bottom plate of inner cylinder, filler is packed into inner cylinder, water distributor is downwardly into from top cover In water distribution room, water distributor bottom end closure, water distribution bottom of the tube surrounding is uniformly provided with water distributing pore, the promotion water pump feed end and precipitating Pond connection promotes water pump discharge end and connect with water distributor top.
2. a kind of sewage disposal device for promoting denitrification ability according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filler is fire At least one of mountain rock filler, active carbon filler, bacterium room filler, ceramics filling.
3. a kind of sewage disposal device for promoting denitrification ability according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water distributor bottom The water distributing pore that portion's surrounding is uniformly arranged, aperture 6mm.
4. a kind of sewage disposal device for promoting denitrification ability according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner cylinder top Equipped with lifting earhole.
CN201910897082.7A 2019-09-23 2019-09-23 A kind of sewage disposal device promoting denitrification ability Pending CN110510829A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110921998A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-03-27 苏州首创嘉净环保科技股份有限公司 Process equipment for treating domestic sewage by additionally adding ecological filtering device

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CN107601666A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-19 广州奥蕾湾环保科技有限公司 A kind of packing type country sewage integrated treatment unit and technique
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110921998A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-03-27 苏州首创嘉净环保科技股份有限公司 Process equipment for treating domestic sewage by additionally adding ecological filtering device

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Application publication date: 20191129

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