CN110508413A - Cleaning device - Google Patents

Cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110508413A
CN110508413A CN201910783749.0A CN201910783749A CN110508413A CN 110508413 A CN110508413 A CN 110508413A CN 201910783749 A CN201910783749 A CN 201910783749A CN 110508413 A CN110508413 A CN 110508413A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blocking portion
air flue
water channel
road
cleaning device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910783749.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张学文
梁石保
刘万翔
黄双
高云峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Han s Laser Technology Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Han s Laser Technology Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Han s Laser Technology Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Han s Laser Technology Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910783749.0A priority Critical patent/CN110508413A/en
Publication of CN110508413A publication Critical patent/CN110508413A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/12Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
    • B05B7/129Hand guns comprising a gas valve located at the bottom of the handle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

Landscapes

  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning devices.The device includes gun body and switch member.Gun body offers air flue, water channel and pressurization road, air flue and water channel are connected to pressurization road, delivery outlet is also provided in gun body, pressurization road is connected to delivery outlet out, the first throughput, the first blocking portion, the second throughput and the second blocking portion are successively equipped at intervals in switch member, first blocking portion can block water channel, second blocking portion can block air flue, Operation switch part can make that the first blocking portion is moved in air flue, the second blocking portion is moved in water channel simultaneously, and can make that the first throughput is moved in air flue, the second throughput is moved in water channel simultaneously.In the device, Operation switch part, it can be by water channel and airway open, so that high pressure gas and water are mixed to get high pressure water in gun body, cleaning device is not limited when rinsing by high-pressure hydraulic pump, directly cleaning device is connect can use on common water pipe, and reaches high-pressure hydraulic pump and be discharged identical effect, realize the cleaning of greater efficiency.

Description

Cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to numerically-controlled machine tools to rinse field, more particularly to cleaning device.
Background technique
In the cleaning of numerically-controlled machine tool, cleaning device often passes through connection high-pressure hydraulic pump, is provided by high-pressure hydraulic pump with pressure Water source is rinsed workpiece.Cleaning device is limited by high-pressure hydraulic pump, when high-pressure hydraulic pump damages or repairs, cleaning dress Setting just cannot use, and reduce working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of cleaning device that can export high pressure water flow.
A kind of cleaning device characterized by comprising
Gun body offers air flue, water channel and pressurization road, the air flue and water channel interval setting, the air flue and institute The connection of pressurization road is stated, the water channel is connected to the pressurization road, and delivery outlet, the pressurization road and institute are also provided in the gun body State delivery outlet connection;And
Switch member, the switch member wear the air flue and the water channel, are successively equipped at intervals with first in the switch member Throughput, the first blocking portion, the second throughput and the second blocking portion, first blocking portion can block the water channel, and described The size of one throughput is less than the bore of the water channel, and second blocking portion can block the air flue, second throughput Size be less than the air flue bore, operating the switch member can make first blocking portion be moved to the air flue simultaneously In, second blocking portion is moved in the water channel, and first throughput can be made to be moved in the air flue simultaneously, institute The second throughput is stated to be moved in the water channel.
In above-mentioned cleaning device, by the adjusting to switch member, can by water channel and airway open so that high pressure gas with Water is mixed to get high pressure water in gun body, and cleaning device is not limited when rinsing by high-pressure hydraulic pump, low-pressure pump or in Using can achieve the effect that high-pressure hydraulic pump upper water-out on water pump.Especially when high-pressure hydraulic pump damages, directly cleaning is filled Setting to connect can use on common water pipe, and reaches high-pressure hydraulic pump and be discharged identical effect, realize the clear of greater efficiency It washes.
The size of the air inlet of the air flue is equal to the size of the water channel water inlet in one of the embodiments,.
The gun body is also provided with operation road in one of the embodiments, the operation road and the air flue and described Water channel is connected to, and the switch member is set in the operation road.
It in one of the embodiments, further include elastic component, one end of the elastic component is connect with second blocking portion, The other end is connect with the inner wall in the operation road, and the elastic component elastic reaction is in the switch member, to drive first resistance Stopper blocks the air flue, second blocking portion blocks the water channel.
The operation road includes the first operation road and the second operation road in one of the embodiments, and described first stops Portion, second blocking portion and second throughput, which are slided, to be set in second operation road, and first throughput is sliding Dynamic to be arranged in first operation road, first blocking portion can be abutted with first operation road, the elastic component driving When first blocking portion is abutted with first operation road, first blocking portion completely cuts off the air flue, and second resistance Stopper completely cuts off the water channel.
The spacing of the water channel and the air flue is equal to the length of first blocking portion in one of the embodiments, The length for the side that the operation road is pierced by the water channel and the separate air flue is equal to the length of second blocking portion.
It in one of the embodiments, further include trigger, the trigger is articulated in the gun body, and part is described first-class Logical portion exposes to the operation road, and connect with the trigger, and operating the trigger can drive the switch member to squeeze the bullet Property part.
It in one of the embodiments, further include closeouts, the operation road is equipped with opening far from the side of the air flue, The opening runs through the gun body, and the closeouts, which are threadedly connected in the opening, blocks the operation road, the bullet Property part on connect far from one end of second blocking portion with the closeouts.
The length in the pressurization road is all larger than the length of the air flue and the water channel in one of the embodiments,.
It in one of the embodiments, further include nozzle, the nozzle is installed on the delivery outlet, is opened on the nozzle Equipped with the spout being uniformly arranged.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of an embodiment cleaning device;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view that cleaning device shown in Fig. 1 does not install switch member;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of working condition in cleaning device shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing Give better embodiment of the invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure Add thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.
Referring to Fig. 1, the cleaning device 10 of an embodiment is used in numerically-controlled machine tool to the cleaning in workpiece cutting process.Clearly Cleaning device 10 includes gun body 100 and switch member 200.It is provided with air flue 300 and water channel 400 in gun body 100, passes through Operation switch part 200, air flue 300 and water channel 400 can be opened, water and high pressure gas is made to converge to form high pressure water in gun body 100.
Wherein, gun body 100 offers pressurization road 110, air flue 300 and the setting of the interval of water channel 400, air flue 300 and pressurization road 110 connections, water channel 400 are connected to pressurization road 110.Delivery outlet 120, pressurization road 110 and delivery outlet out are also provided in gun body 100 120 connections.Switch member 200 wears air flue 300 and water channel 400, and the first throughput 210, are successively equipped at intervals in switch member 200 One blocking portion 220, the second throughput 230 and the second blocking portion 240.First blocking portion 220 can block water channel 400, the first circulation The size in portion 210 is less than the bore of water channel 400.Second blocking portion 240 can block air flue 300, and the size of the second throughput 230 is small In the bore of air flue 300.Operation switch part 200 can be such that the first blocking portion 220 is moved in air flue 300 simultaneously, the second blocking portion 240 are moved in water channel 400, and the first throughput 210 can be made to be moved in air flue 300 simultaneously, the second throughput 230 is moved to In water channel 400.
In above-mentioned cleaning device 10, by the adjusting to switch member 200, water channel 400 and air flue 300 can be opened, be made It obtaining high pressure gas and water is mixed to get high pressure water in gun body 100, cleaning device 10 is not limited when rinsing by high-pressure hydraulic pump, Using can achieve the effect that high-pressure hydraulic pump upper water-out on low-pressure pump or middle water pump.Especially damaged in high-pressure hydraulic pump When, directly connecing cleaning device 10 can use on common water pipe, and reaches high-pressure hydraulic pump and be discharged identical effect, Realize the cleaning of greater efficiency.
In one embodiment, the air inlet of air flue 300 is threaded hole, the threaded hole of high-pressure air pipe connector and air flue 300 It is threadedly coupled.The water inlet of water channel 400 is also threaded hole, and the connector of water pipe is threadedly coupled with the threaded hole of water channel 400.Air flue 300 threaded hole is identical as the caliber size of the threaded hole of water channel 400, and the water for avoiding bore difference delivery outlet 120 from spraying occurs The case where insufficient pressure or aerosolization, occurs.
Referring also to Fig. 2, in one embodiment, gun body 100 are also provided with operation road 500, operate road 500 and air flue 300 and water channel 400 be connected to, switch member 200 be slideably positioned in operation road 500 in.The bore of first blocking portion 220 is greater than water channel 400, so as to which water channel 400 is stopped.Likewise, the bore of the second blocking portion 240 is greater than air flue 300, so as to by air flue 300 Stopped.When needing to clean, Operation switch part 200 slides the first blocking portion 220 and then slides into the first throughput 210 In water channel 400, while the second blocking portion 240 slides and then slides into the second throughput 230 in air flue 300, by water channel 400 and gas Road 300 is opened, and is sprayed with generating high pressure water from input port.When cleaning finishes, as long as needing Operation switch part 200 again, so that First blocking portion 220 slide into water channel 400 blocked, the second blocking portion 240 is slided into air flue 300 and is blocked i.e. It can.
In one embodiment, cleaning device 10 further includes elastic component 250.One end of elastic component 250 and the second blocking portion 240 connections, the other end are connect with the inner wall in operation road 500, and 250 elastic reaction of elastic component is in switch member 200, with the first resistance of driving Stopper 220 blocks air flue 300, the second blocking portion 240 blocks water channel 400.When cleaning, Operation switch part 200 overcomes elasticity The elastic force of part 250 slides into the first throughput 210 in water channel 400, the second throughput 230 slides into air flue 300, realization Cleaning.When the cleaning of cleaning device 10 finishes, it is only necessary to unclamp the operation to switch member 200, the first blocking portion 220 and second stops Portion 240 can automatic homing be under the elastic reaction of elastic component 250 to stop water channel 400, air flue 300, so that operation It more automates, promotes convenience.Specifically, elastic component 250 can be spring.
Further, operation road 500 includes the first operation road 510 and the second operation road 520.The sliding of first throughput 210 It is arranged in the first operation road 510, the first throughput 210 can slide into the second operation road 520 from the first operation road 510. First blocking portion 220, the second blocking portion 240 and the second throughput 230, which are slided, to be set in the second operation road 520, and first stops Portion 220 can be abutted with the first operation road 510, when elastic component 250 drives the first blocking portion 220 to abut with the first operation road 510, the One blocking portion 220 completely cuts off air flue 300, and the second blocking portion 240 completely cuts off water channel 400.So set, when cleaning finishes, release pair After the pressing of switch member 200, first blocking portion 220 is abutted with the first operation road 510, is recovered to automatically and is blocked water channel 400 Position, while the second blocking portion 240 automatically resets to the position for blocking air flue 300.
Referring to Fig. 3, in one embodiment, the spacing of water channel 400 and air flue 300 is equal to the length of the first blocking portion 220, The length that operation road 500 is pierced by the side of water channel 400 and separate air flue 300 is equal to the length of the second blocking portion 240.Push switch When part 200 is moved to maximum position, i.e. the second blocking portion 240 is moved to the operation road 500 on 300 right side of air flue, the first blocking portion 220 are moved to the centre of water channel 400 Yu air flue 300, and the first blocking portion 220 can fully open water channel 400, the second blocking portion 240 can fully open air flue 300, so that the volume of the circulation of water flow and air-flow reaches maximum degree, while need to will only open Part 200 is closed by water channel 400 and air flue 300 can be fully opened on earth, so that adjusting more quick.
Referring back to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in one embodiment, cleaning device 10 further includes trigger 600.Trigger 600 is articulated with rifle On body 100, the first throughput of part 210 exposes to operation road 500, and connect with trigger 600, and operating trigger 600 can drive and open It closes part 200 and squeezes elastic component 250.Setting trigger 600 can facilitate operator that switch member 200 is adjusted, and promote cleaning device 10 usage experience.
In one embodiment, cleaning device 10 further includes closeouts 260.Operation road 500 is set far from the side of air flue 300 There is opening 270, opening 270 runs through gun body 100, and closeouts 260, which are threadedly connected in opening 270, blocks operation road 500, bullet Property part 250 on connect far from one end of the second blocking portion 240 with closeouts 260.It can be by elastic component by rotation closeouts 260 250 take out from gun body 100, facilitate the maintenance and replacement of elastic component 250.
In one embodiment, the length for being pressurized road 110 is all larger than the length of air flue 300 and water channel 400, by what is be pressurized to Length setting is longer, can enable high pressure gas and water flow in pressurization road 110 adequately hybrid reaction to produce high pressure water flow.
In one embodiment, cleaning device 10 further includes nozzle 700, and nozzle 700 is installed on delivery outlet 120, nozzle The spout being uniformly arranged is offered on 700, can be obtained more uniform water flow, be promoted the effect of cleaning.
In one embodiment, mouth hanging 800 is also provided in gun body 100, mouth hanging 800 is through-hole, can be in cleaning device 10 uses facilitate carry out hanging support when finishing, be conducive to store.
Each technical characteristic of above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-described embodiment In each technical characteristic it is all possible combination be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics be not present lance Shield all should be considered as described in this specification.
Only several embodiments of the present invention are expressed for above embodiments, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not Therefore it is construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, In Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cleaning device characterized by comprising
Gun body offers air flue, water channel and pressurization road, the air flue and water channel interval setting, the air flue and the increasing Press road connection, the water channel is connected to the pressurization road, be also provided with delivery outlet in the gun body, the pressurization road with it is described defeated Outlet;And
Switch member, the switch member wear the air flue and the water channel, are successively equipped at intervals with the first circulation in the switch member Portion, the first blocking portion, the second throughput and the second blocking portion, first blocking portion can block the water channel, described first-class The size in logical portion is less than the bore of the water channel, and second blocking portion can block the air flue, the ruler of second throughput The very little bore less than the air flue, operate the switch member first blocking portion can be made to be moved in the air flue simultaneously, institute The second blocking portion is stated to be moved in the water channel, and first throughput can be made to be moved in the air flue simultaneously, described Two throughputs are moved in the water channel.
2. cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the size of the air inlet of the air flue is equal to the water The size of road water inlet.
3. cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gun body is also provided with operation road, the operation Road is connected to the air flue and the water channel, and the switch member is set in the operation road.
4. cleaning device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include elastic component, one end of the elastic component with The second blocking portion connection, the other end are connect with the inner wall in the operation road, and the elastic component elastic reaction is in the switch Part, to drive first blocking portion to block the air flue, second blocking portion blocks the water channel.
5. cleaning device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the operation road includes the first operation road and the second behaviour To make, first blocking portion, second blocking portion and second throughput, which are slided, to be set in second operation road, The first throughput sliding is arranged in first operation road, and first blocking portion can be supported with first operation road It connects, when the elastic component drives first blocking portion to abut with first operation road, described in the first blocking portion isolation Air flue, and second blocking portion completely cuts off the water channel.
6. cleaning device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spacing of the water channel and the air flue is equal to described The length of first blocking portion, the operation road is pierced by the water channel and the length of the side far from the air flue is equal to described second The length of blocking portion.
7. cleaning device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include trigger, the trigger is articulated with the rifle On body, part first throughput exposes to the operation road, and connect with the trigger, and institute can be driven by operating the trigger It states switch member and squeezes the elastic component.
8. cleaning device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include closeouts, the operation road is far from described The side of air flue is equipped with opening, and the opening runs through the gun body, and the closeouts are threadedly connected to institute in the opening It states operation road to block, one end on the elastic component far from second blocking portion is connect with the closeouts.
9. cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described pressurization road length be all larger than the air flue and The length of the water channel.
10. cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include nozzle, the nozzle is installed on described defeated In outlet, the spout being uniformly arranged is offered on the nozzle.
CN201910783749.0A 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Cleaning device Pending CN110508413A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910783749.0A CN110508413A (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910783749.0A CN110508413A (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110508413A true CN110508413A (en) 2019-11-29

Family

ID=68627424

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910783749.0A Pending CN110508413A (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110508413A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201862498U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-06-15 许才福 High-pressure cleaning gun with water-gas mixing
CN102198433A (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-09-28 高益松 Dual-pipe foaming spray gun
CN203803838U (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-09-03 李国才 Gas and liquid mixed cleaning device
CN104923426A (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-09-23 中山市雅西环保科技有限公司 Spray gun
US20170232456A1 (en) * 2014-08-12 2017-08-17 Jim Lindsay Ltd. Spray Gun Apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201862498U (en) * 2010-11-23 2011-06-15 许才福 High-pressure cleaning gun with water-gas mixing
CN102198433A (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-09-28 高益松 Dual-pipe foaming spray gun
CN104923426A (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-09-23 中山市雅西环保科技有限公司 Spray gun
CN203803838U (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-09-03 李国才 Gas and liquid mixed cleaning device
US20170232456A1 (en) * 2014-08-12 2017-08-17 Jim Lindsay Ltd. Spray Gun Apparatus

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Application publication date: 20191129

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication